pass1.c revision 1.16 1 /* $NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.16 2007/11/16 16:55:04 tsutsui Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
34 *
35 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37 * are met:
38 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
44 * must display the following acknowledgement:
45 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
46 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
47 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
51 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
52 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
53 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
54 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
55 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
56 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
57 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
58 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
59 */
60
61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
62 #ifndef lint
63 #if 0
64 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pass1.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
65 #else
66 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.16 2007/11/16 16:55:04 tsutsui Exp $");
67 #endif
68 #endif /* not lint */
69
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dinode.h>
73 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dir.h>
74 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
75
76 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> /* for IFMT & friends */
77
78 #include <stdio.h>
79 #include <stdlib.h>
80 #include <string.h>
81 #include <time.h>
82
83 #include "fsck.h"
84 #include "extern.h"
85 #include "fsutil.h"
86
87 static daddr_t badblk;
88 static daddr_t dupblk;
89 static void checkinode(ino_t, struct inodesc *);
90
91 void
92 pass1(void)
93 {
94 ino_t inumber;
95 int c, i;
96 daddr_t dbase;
97 struct inodesc idesc;
98
99 /*
100 * Set file system reserved blocks in used block map.
101 */
102 for (c = 0; c < sblock.e2fs_ncg; c++) {
103 dbase = c * sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg +
104 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock;
105 /* Mark the blocks used for the inode table */
106 if (fs2h32(sblock.e2fs_gd[c].ext2bgd_i_tables) >= dbase) {
107 for (i = 0; i < sblock.e2fs_itpg; i++)
108 setbmap(
109 fs2h32(sblock.e2fs_gd[c].ext2bgd_i_tables)
110 + i);
111 }
112 /* Mark the blocks used for the block bitmap */
113 if (fs2h32(sblock.e2fs_gd[c].ext2bgd_b_bitmap) >= dbase)
114 setbmap(fs2h32(sblock.e2fs_gd[c].ext2bgd_b_bitmap));
115 /* Mark the blocks used for the inode bitmap */
116 if (fs2h32(sblock.e2fs_gd[c].ext2bgd_i_bitmap) >= dbase)
117 setbmap(fs2h32(sblock.e2fs_gd[c].ext2bgd_i_bitmap));
118
119 if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rev == E2FS_REV0 ||
120 (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_features_rocompat &
121 EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SPARSESUPER) == 0 ||
122 cg_has_sb(c)) {
123 /* Mark copuy of SB and descriptors */
124 setbmap(dbase);
125 for (i = 1; i <= sblock.e2fs_ngdb; i++)
126 setbmap(dbase+i);
127 }
128
129
130 if (c == 0) {
131 for(i = 0; i < dbase; i++)
132 setbmap(i);
133 }
134 }
135
136 /*
137 * Find all allocated blocks.
138 */
139 memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
140 idesc.id_type = ADDR;
141 idesc.id_func = pass1check;
142 inumber = 1;
143 n_files = n_blks = 0;
144 resetinodebuf();
145 for (c = 0; c < sblock.e2fs_ncg; c++) {
146 for (i = 0;
147 i < sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ipg && inumber <= sblock.e2fs.e2fs_icount;
148 i++, inumber++) {
149 if (inumber < EXT2_ROOTINO) /* XXX */
150 continue;
151 checkinode(inumber, &idesc);
152 }
153 }
154 freeinodebuf();
155 }
156
157 static void
158 checkinode(ino_t inumber, struct inodesc *idesc)
159 {
160 struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
161 struct zlncnt *zlnp;
162 int ndb, j;
163 mode_t mode;
164
165 dp = getnextinode(inumber);
166 if (inumber < EXT2_FIRSTINO &&
167 inumber != EXT2_ROOTINO &&
168 !(inumber == EXT2_RESIZEINO &&
169 (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_features_compat & EXT2F_COMPAT_RESIZE) != 0))
170 return;
171
172 mode = fs2h16(dp->e2di_mode) & IFMT;
173 if (mode == 0 || (dp->e2di_dtime != 0 && dp->e2di_nlink == 0)) {
174 if (mode == 0 && (
175 memcmp(dp->e2di_blocks, zino.e2di_blocks,
176 (NDADDR + NIADDR) * sizeof(u_int32_t)) ||
177 dp->e2di_mode || inosize(dp))) {
178 pfatal("PARTIALLY ALLOCATED INODE I=%llu",
179 (unsigned long long)inumber);
180 if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
181 dp = ginode(inumber);
182 clearinode(dp);
183 inodirty();
184 }
185 }
186 #ifdef notyet /* it seems that dtime == 0 is valid for a unallocated inode */
187 if (dp->e2di_dtime == 0) {
188 pwarn("DELETED INODE I=%llu HAS A NULL DTIME",
189 (unsigned long long)inumber);
190 if (preen) {
191 printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
192 }
193 if (preen || reply("CORRECT")) {
194 time_t t;
195 time(&t);
196 dp->e2di_dtime = h2fs32(t);
197 dp = ginode(inumber);
198 inodirty();
199 }
200 }
201 #endif
202 statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
203 return;
204 }
205 lastino = inumber;
206 if (dp->e2di_dtime != 0) {
207 time_t t = fs2h32(dp->e2di_dtime);
208 char *p = ctime(&t);
209 pwarn("INODE I=%llu HAS DTIME=%12.12s %4.4s",
210 (unsigned long long)inumber, &p[4], &p[20]);
211 if (preen) {
212 printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
213 }
214 if (preen || reply("CORRECT")) {
215 dp = ginode(inumber);
216 dp->e2di_dtime = 0;
217 inodirty();
218 }
219 }
220 if (inosize(dp) + sblock.e2fs_bsize - 1 < inosize(dp)) {
221 if (debug)
222 printf("bad size %llu:", (unsigned long long)inosize(dp));
223 goto unknown;
224 }
225 if (!preen && mode == IFMT && reply("HOLD BAD BLOCK") == 1) {
226 dp = ginode(inumber);
227 dp->e2di_mode = h2fs16(IFREG|0600);
228 inossize(dp, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
229 inodirty();
230 }
231 ndb = howmany(inosize(dp), sblock.e2fs_bsize);
232 if (ndb < 0) {
233 if (debug)
234 printf("bad size %llu ndb %d:",
235 (unsigned long long)inosize(dp), ndb);
236 goto unknown;
237 }
238 if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR)
239 ndb++;
240 if (mode == IFLNK) {
241 /*
242 * Fake ndb value so direct/indirect block checks below
243 * will detect any garbage after symlink string.
244 */
245 if (inosize(dp) < EXT2_MAXSYMLINKLEN ||
246 (EXT2_MAXSYMLINKLEN == 0 && dp->e2di_blocks == 0)) {
247 ndb = howmany(inosize(dp), sizeof(u_int32_t));
248 if (ndb > NDADDR) {
249 j = ndb - NDADDR;
250 for (ndb = 1; j > 1; j--)
251 ndb *= NINDIR(&sblock);
252 ndb += NDADDR;
253 }
254 }
255 }
256 /* Linux puts things in blocks for FIFO, so skip this check */
257 if (mode != IFIFO) {
258 for (j = ndb; j < NDADDR; j++)
259 if (dp->e2di_blocks[j] != 0) {
260 if (debug)
261 printf("bad direct addr: %d\n",
262 fs2h32(dp->e2di_blocks[j]));
263 goto unknown;
264 }
265 for (j = 0, ndb -= NDADDR; ndb > 0; j++)
266 ndb /= NINDIR(&sblock);
267 for (; j < NIADDR; j++) {
268 if (dp->e2di_blocks[j+NDADDR] != 0) {
269 if (debug)
270 printf("bad indirect addr: %d\n",
271 fs2h32(dp->e2di_blocks[j+NDADDR]));
272 goto unknown;
273 }
274 }
275 }
276 if (ftypeok(dp) == 0)
277 goto unknown;
278 if (inumber >= EXT2_FIRSTINO || inumber == EXT2_ROOTINO) {
279 /* Don't count reserved inodes except root */
280 n_files++;
281 }
282 lncntp[inumber] = fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink);
283 if (dp->e2di_nlink == 0) {
284 zlnp = (struct zlncnt *)malloc(sizeof *zlnp);
285 if (zlnp == NULL) {
286 pfatal("LINK COUNT TABLE OVERFLOW");
287 if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
288 errexit("%s\n", "");
289 } else {
290 zlnp->zlncnt = inumber;
291 zlnp->next = zlnhead;
292 zlnhead = zlnp;
293 }
294 }
295 if (mode == IFDIR) {
296 if (inosize(dp) == 0)
297 statemap[inumber] = DCLEAR;
298 else
299 statemap[inumber] = DSTATE;
300 cacheino(dp, inumber);
301 } else {
302 statemap[inumber] = FSTATE;
303 }
304 typemap[inumber] = E2IFTODT(mode);
305 badblk = dupblk = 0;
306 idesc->id_number = inumber;
307 (void)ckinode(dp, idesc);
308 idesc->id_entryno *= btodb(sblock.e2fs_bsize);
309 if (fs2h32(dp->e2di_nblock) != idesc->id_entryno) {
310 pwarn("INCORRECT BLOCK COUNT I=%llu (%d should be %d)",
311 (unsigned long long)inumber, fs2h32(dp->e2di_nblock),
312 idesc->id_entryno);
313 if (preen)
314 printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
315 else if (reply("CORRECT") == 0)
316 return;
317 dp = ginode(inumber);
318 dp->e2di_nblock = h2fs32(idesc->id_entryno);
319 inodirty();
320 }
321 return;
322 unknown:
323 pfatal("UNKNOWN FILE TYPE I=%llu", (unsigned long long)inumber);
324 statemap[inumber] = FCLEAR;
325 if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
326 statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
327 dp = ginode(inumber);
328 clearinode(dp);
329 inodirty();
330 }
331 }
332
333 int
334 pass1check(struct inodesc *idesc)
335 {
336 int res = KEEPON;
337 int anyout, nfrags;
338 daddr_t blkno = idesc->id_blkno;
339 struct dups *dlp;
340 struct dups *new;
341
342 if ((anyout = chkrange(blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) != 0) {
343 blkerror(idesc->id_number, "BAD", blkno);
344 if (badblk++ >= MAXBAD) {
345 pwarn("EXCESSIVE BAD BLKS I=%llu",
346 (unsigned long long)idesc->id_number);
347 if (preen)
348 printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
349 else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
350 errexit("%s\n", "");
351 return (STOP);
352 }
353 }
354 for (nfrags = idesc->id_numfrags; nfrags > 0; blkno++, nfrags--) {
355 if (anyout && chkrange(blkno, 1)) {
356 res = SKIP;
357 } else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
358 n_blks++;
359 setbmap(blkno);
360 } else {
361 blkerror(idesc->id_number, "DUP", blkno);
362 if (dupblk++ >= MAXDUP) {
363 pwarn("EXCESSIVE DUP BLKS I=%llu",
364 (unsigned long long)idesc->id_number);
365 if (preen)
366 printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
367 else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
368 errexit("%s\n", "");
369 return (STOP);
370 }
371 new = (struct dups *)malloc(sizeof(struct dups));
372 if (new == NULL) {
373 pfatal("DUP TABLE OVERFLOW.");
374 if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
375 errexit("%s\n", "");
376 return (STOP);
377 }
378 new->dup = blkno;
379 if (muldup == 0) {
380 duplist = muldup = new;
381 new->next = 0;
382 } else {
383 new->next = muldup->next;
384 muldup->next = new;
385 }
386 for (dlp = duplist; dlp != muldup; dlp = dlp->next)
387 if (dlp->dup == blkno)
388 break;
389 if (dlp == muldup && dlp->dup != blkno)
390 muldup = new;
391 }
392 /*
393 * count the number of blocks found in id_entryno
394 */
395 idesc->id_entryno++;
396 }
397 return (res);
398 }
399