pass1.c revision 1.19 1 /* $NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.19 2009/04/06 12:50:37 lukem Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1980, 1986, 1993
5 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17 * without specific prior written permission.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29 * SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 /*
33 * Copyright (c) 1997 Manuel Bouyer.
34 *
35 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
36 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
37 * are met:
38 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
39 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
40 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
42 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
43 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
44 * must display the following acknowledgement:
45 * This product includes software developed by Manuel Bouyer.
46 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
47 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
50 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
51 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
52 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
53 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
54 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
55 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
56 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
57 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
58 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
59 */
60
61 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
62 #ifndef lint
63 #if 0
64 static char sccsid[] = "@(#)pass1.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
65 #else
66 __RCSID("$NetBSD: pass1.c,v 1.19 2009/04/06 12:50:37 lukem Exp $");
67 #endif
68 #endif /* not lint */
69
70 #include <sys/param.h>
71 #include <sys/time.h>
72 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dinode.h>
73 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs_dir.h>
74 #include <ufs/ext2fs/ext2fs.h>
75
76 #include <ufs/ufs/dinode.h> /* for IFMT & friends */
77
78 #include <stdio.h>
79 #include <stdlib.h>
80 #include <string.h>
81 #include <time.h>
82
83 #include "fsck.h"
84 #include "extern.h"
85 #include "fsutil.h"
86 #include "exitvalues.h"
87
88 static daddr_t badblk;
89 static daddr_t dupblk;
90 static void checkinode(ino_t, struct inodesc *);
91
92 void
93 pass1(void)
94 {
95 ino_t inumber;
96 int c, i;
97 size_t j;
98 daddr_t dbase;
99 struct inodesc idesc;
100
101 /*
102 * Set file system reserved blocks in used block map.
103 */
104 for (c = 0; c < sblock.e2fs_ncg; c++) {
105 dbase = c * sblock.e2fs.e2fs_bpg +
106 sblock.e2fs.e2fs_first_dblock;
107 /* Mark the blocks used for the inode table */
108 if (fs2h32(sblock.e2fs_gd[c].ext2bgd_i_tables) >= dbase) {
109 for (i = 0; i < sblock.e2fs_itpg; i++)
110 setbmap(
111 fs2h32(sblock.e2fs_gd[c].ext2bgd_i_tables)
112 + i);
113 }
114 /* Mark the blocks used for the block bitmap */
115 if (fs2h32(sblock.e2fs_gd[c].ext2bgd_b_bitmap) >= dbase)
116 setbmap(fs2h32(sblock.e2fs_gd[c].ext2bgd_b_bitmap));
117 /* Mark the blocks used for the inode bitmap */
118 if (fs2h32(sblock.e2fs_gd[c].ext2bgd_i_bitmap) >= dbase)
119 setbmap(fs2h32(sblock.e2fs_gd[c].ext2bgd_i_bitmap));
120
121 if (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_rev == E2FS_REV0 ||
122 (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_features_rocompat &
123 EXT2F_ROCOMPAT_SPARSESUPER) == 0 ||
124 cg_has_sb(c)) {
125 /* Mark copuy of SB and descriptors */
126 setbmap(dbase);
127 for (i = 1; i <= sblock.e2fs_ngdb; i++)
128 setbmap(dbase+i);
129 }
130
131
132 if (c == 0) {
133 for(i = 0; i < dbase; i++)
134 setbmap(i);
135 }
136 }
137
138 /*
139 * Find all allocated blocks.
140 */
141 memset(&idesc, 0, sizeof(struct inodesc));
142 idesc.id_type = ADDR;
143 idesc.id_func = pass1check;
144 inumber = 1;
145 n_files = n_blks = 0;
146 resetinodebuf();
147 for (c = 0; c < sblock.e2fs_ncg; c++) {
148 for (j = 0;
149 j < sblock.e2fs.e2fs_ipg && inumber <= sblock.e2fs.e2fs_icount;
150 j++, inumber++) {
151 if (inumber < EXT2_ROOTINO) /* XXX */
152 continue;
153 checkinode(inumber, &idesc);
154 }
155 }
156 freeinodebuf();
157 }
158
159 static void
160 checkinode(ino_t inumber, struct inodesc *idesc)
161 {
162 struct ext2fs_dinode *dp;
163 struct zlncnt *zlnp;
164 int ndb, j;
165 mode_t mode;
166
167 dp = getnextinode(inumber);
168 if (inumber < EXT2_FIRSTINO &&
169 inumber != EXT2_ROOTINO &&
170 !(inumber == EXT2_RESIZEINO &&
171 (sblock.e2fs.e2fs_features_compat & EXT2F_COMPAT_RESIZE) != 0))
172 return;
173
174 mode = fs2h16(dp->e2di_mode) & IFMT;
175 if (mode == 0 || (dp->e2di_dtime != 0 && dp->e2di_nlink == 0)) {
176 if (mode == 0 && (
177 memcmp(dp->e2di_blocks, zino.e2di_blocks,
178 (NDADDR + NIADDR) * sizeof(u_int32_t)) ||
179 dp->e2di_mode || inosize(dp))) {
180 pfatal("PARTIALLY ALLOCATED INODE I=%llu",
181 (unsigned long long)inumber);
182 if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
183 dp = ginode(inumber);
184 clearinode(dp);
185 inodirty();
186 }
187 }
188 #ifdef notyet /* it seems that dtime == 0 is valid for a unallocated inode */
189 if (dp->e2di_dtime == 0) {
190 pwarn("DELETED INODE I=%llu HAS A NULL DTIME",
191 (unsigned long long)inumber);
192 if (preen) {
193 printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
194 }
195 if (preen || reply("CORRECT")) {
196 time_t t;
197 time(&t);
198 dp->e2di_dtime = h2fs32(t);
199 dp = ginode(inumber);
200 inodirty();
201 }
202 }
203 #endif
204 statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
205 return;
206 }
207 lastino = inumber;
208 if (dp->e2di_dtime != 0) {
209 time_t t = fs2h32(dp->e2di_dtime);
210 char *p = ctime(&t);
211 pwarn("INODE I=%llu HAS DTIME=%12.12s %4.4s",
212 (unsigned long long)inumber, &p[4], &p[20]);
213 if (preen) {
214 printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
215 }
216 if (preen || reply("CORRECT")) {
217 dp = ginode(inumber);
218 dp->e2di_dtime = 0;
219 inodirty();
220 }
221 }
222 if (inosize(dp) + sblock.e2fs_bsize - 1 < inosize(dp)) {
223 if (debug)
224 printf("bad size %llu:", (unsigned long long)inosize(dp));
225 goto unknown;
226 }
227 if (!preen && mode == IFMT && reply("HOLD BAD BLOCK") == 1) {
228 dp = ginode(inumber);
229 dp->e2di_mode = h2fs16(IFREG|0600);
230 inossize(dp, sblock.e2fs_bsize);
231 inodirty();
232 }
233 ndb = howmany(inosize(dp), sblock.e2fs_bsize);
234 if (ndb < 0) {
235 if (debug)
236 printf("bad size %llu ndb %d:",
237 (unsigned long long)inosize(dp), ndb);
238 goto unknown;
239 }
240 if (mode == IFBLK || mode == IFCHR)
241 ndb++;
242 if (mode == IFLNK) {
243 /*
244 * Fake ndb value so direct/indirect block checks below
245 * will detect any garbage after symlink string.
246 */
247 if (inosize(dp) < EXT2_MAXSYMLINKLEN ||
248 (EXT2_MAXSYMLINKLEN == 0 && dp->e2di_blocks == 0)) {
249 ndb = howmany(inosize(dp), sizeof(u_int32_t));
250 if (ndb > NDADDR) {
251 j = ndb - NDADDR;
252 for (ndb = 1; j > 1; j--)
253 ndb *= NINDIR(&sblock);
254 ndb += NDADDR;
255 }
256 }
257 }
258 /* Linux puts things in blocks for FIFO, so skip this check */
259 if (mode != IFIFO) {
260 for (j = ndb; j < NDADDR; j++)
261 if (dp->e2di_blocks[j] != 0) {
262 if (debug)
263 printf("bad direct addr: %d\n",
264 fs2h32(dp->e2di_blocks[j]));
265 goto unknown;
266 }
267 for (j = 0, ndb -= NDADDR; ndb > 0; j++)
268 ndb /= NINDIR(&sblock);
269 for (; j < NIADDR; j++) {
270 if (dp->e2di_blocks[j+NDADDR] != 0) {
271 if (debug)
272 printf("bad indirect addr: %d\n",
273 fs2h32(dp->e2di_blocks[j+NDADDR]));
274 goto unknown;
275 }
276 }
277 }
278 if (ftypeok(dp) == 0)
279 goto unknown;
280 if (inumber >= EXT2_FIRSTINO || inumber == EXT2_ROOTINO) {
281 /* Don't count reserved inodes except root */
282 n_files++;
283 }
284 lncntp[inumber] = fs2h16(dp->e2di_nlink);
285 if (dp->e2di_nlink == 0) {
286 zlnp = malloc(sizeof *zlnp);
287 if (zlnp == NULL) {
288 pfatal("LINK COUNT TABLE OVERFLOW");
289 if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
290 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
291 } else {
292 zlnp->zlncnt = inumber;
293 zlnp->next = zlnhead;
294 zlnhead = zlnp;
295 }
296 }
297 if (mode == IFDIR) {
298 if (inosize(dp) == 0)
299 statemap[inumber] = DCLEAR;
300 else
301 statemap[inumber] = DSTATE;
302 cacheino(dp, inumber);
303 } else {
304 statemap[inumber] = FSTATE;
305 }
306 typemap[inumber] = E2IFTODT(mode);
307 badblk = dupblk = 0;
308 idesc->id_number = inumber;
309 (void)ckinode(dp, idesc);
310 idesc->id_entryno *= btodb(sblock.e2fs_bsize);
311 if (fs2h32(dp->e2di_nblock) != (uint32_t)idesc->id_entryno) {
312 pwarn("INCORRECT BLOCK COUNT I=%llu (%d should be %d)",
313 (unsigned long long)inumber, fs2h32(dp->e2di_nblock),
314 idesc->id_entryno);
315 if (preen)
316 printf(" (CORRECTED)\n");
317 else if (reply("CORRECT") == 0)
318 return;
319 dp = ginode(inumber);
320 dp->e2di_nblock = h2fs32(idesc->id_entryno);
321 inodirty();
322 }
323 return;
324 unknown:
325 pfatal("UNKNOWN FILE TYPE I=%llu", (unsigned long long)inumber);
326 statemap[inumber] = FCLEAR;
327 if (reply("CLEAR") == 1) {
328 statemap[inumber] = USTATE;
329 dp = ginode(inumber);
330 clearinode(dp);
331 inodirty();
332 }
333 }
334
335 int
336 pass1check(struct inodesc *idesc)
337 {
338 int res = KEEPON;
339 int anyout, nfrags;
340 daddr_t blkno = idesc->id_blkno;
341 struct dups *dlp;
342 struct dups *new;
343
344 if ((anyout = chkrange(blkno, idesc->id_numfrags)) != 0) {
345 blkerror(idesc->id_number, "BAD", blkno);
346 if (badblk++ >= MAXBAD) {
347 pwarn("EXCESSIVE BAD BLKS I=%llu",
348 (unsigned long long)idesc->id_number);
349 if (preen)
350 printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
351 else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
352 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
353 return (STOP);
354 }
355 }
356 for (nfrags = idesc->id_numfrags; nfrags > 0; blkno++, nfrags--) {
357 if (anyout && chkrange(blkno, 1)) {
358 res = SKIP;
359 } else if (!testbmap(blkno)) {
360 n_blks++;
361 setbmap(blkno);
362 } else {
363 blkerror(idesc->id_number, "DUP", blkno);
364 if (dupblk++ >= MAXDUP) {
365 pwarn("EXCESSIVE DUP BLKS I=%llu",
366 (unsigned long long)idesc->id_number);
367 if (preen)
368 printf(" (SKIPPING)\n");
369 else if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
370 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
371 return (STOP);
372 }
373 new = malloc(sizeof(struct dups));
374 if (new == NULL) {
375 pfatal("DUP TABLE OVERFLOW.");
376 if (reply("CONTINUE") == 0)
377 exit(FSCK_EXIT_CHECK_FAILED);
378 return (STOP);
379 }
380 new->dup = blkno;
381 if (muldup == 0) {
382 duplist = muldup = new;
383 new->next = 0;
384 } else {
385 new->next = muldup->next;
386 muldup->next = new;
387 }
388 for (dlp = duplist; dlp != muldup; dlp = dlp->next)
389 if (dlp->dup == blkno)
390 break;
391 if (dlp == muldup && dlp->dup != blkno)
392 muldup = new;
393 }
394 /*
395 * count the number of blocks found in id_entryno
396 */
397 idesc->id_entryno++;
398 }
399 return (res);
400 }
401