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bsd-family-tree revision 1.39
      1 The UNIX system family tree: Research and BSD
      2 ---------------------------------------------
      3 
      4 First Edition (V1)
      5      |
      6 Second Edition (V2)
      7      |
      8 Third Edition (V3)
      9      |
     10 Fourth Edition (V4)
     11      |
     12 Fifth Edition (V5)
     13      |
     14 Sixth Edition (V6) -----*
     15        \                |
     16         \               |
     17          \              |
     18 Seventh Edition (V7)    |
     19             \           |
     20              \        1BSD
     21              32V        |
     22                \      2BSD---------------*
     23                 \    /                   |
     24                  \  /                    |
     25                   \/                     |
     26                  3BSD                    |
     27                   |                      |
     28                4.0BSD               2.7.9BSD
     29                   |                      |
     30                4.1BSD --------------> 2.8BSD
     31                   |                      |
     32               4.1aBSD -----------\       |
     33                   |                \     |
     34               4.1bBSD                \   |
     35                   |                    \ |
     36       *------ 4.1cBSD --------------> 2.9BSD
     37      /            |                      |
     38 Eighth Edition    |                   2.9BSD-Seismo
     39      |            |                      |
     40      +----<--- 4.2BSD               2.9.1BSD
     41      |            |                      |
     42      +----<--- 4.3BSD -------------> 2.10BSD
     43      |            |               /      |
     44 Ninth Edition     |              / 2.10.1BSD
     45      |         4.3BSD Tahoe-----+        |
     46      |            |              \       |
     47      |            |                \     |
     48      v            |                  2.11BSD
     49 Tenth Edition     |                      |
     50                   |                  2.11BSD rev #430
     51                4.3BSD NET/1              |
     52                   |                      v
     53                4.3BSD Reno
     54                   |
     55    *---------- 4.3BSD NET/2 -------------------+-------------*
     56    |                    |                      |             |
     57 386BSD 0.0              |                      |           BSD/386 ALPHA
     58    |                    |                      |             |
     59 386BSD 0.1 ------------>+                      |           BSD/386 0.3.[13]
     60    |     \              |                  4.4BSD Alpha      |
     61    |     386BSD 1.0     |                      |           BSD/386 0.9.[34]
     62    |                    |                  4.4BSD            |
     63    |                    |                    / |             |
     64    |                    |   4.4BSD-Encumbered  |             |
     65    |               - NetBSD 0.8                |           BSD/386 1.0
     66    |              /     |                      |             |
     67 FreeBSD 1.0 <----'   NetBSD 0.9                |           BSD/386 1.1
     68    |                    |           .----- 4.4BSD Lite       |
     69 FreeBSD 1.1             |          /   /       |     \       |
     70    |                    |         /   /        |      \      |
     71 FreeBSD 1.1.5       .---|--------'   /         |       \     |
     72    |               /    |           /          |        \    |
     73 FreeBSD 1.1.5.1   /     |          /           |         \   |
     74    |             /   NetBSD 1.0 <-'            |          \  |
     75    |            /       |                      |           \ |
     76 FreeBSD 2.0 <--'        |                      |           BSD/OS 2.0
     77    |                     \                     |             |
     78 FreeBSD 2.0.5             \                    |           BSD/OS 2.0.1
     79    |                 .-----\------------- 4.4BSD Lite2       |
     80    |                 |      \             |  |   |   |       |
     81    |                 | .-----|------Rhapsody |   |   |       |
     82    |                 | |     |        NetBSD 1.3 |   |       |
     83    |                 | |     |           OpenBSD 2.3 |       |
     84    |                 | |     |                BSD/OS 3.0     |
     85 FreeBSD 2.1          | |     |                               |
     86  |   |               | |  NetBSD 1.1 ------.               BSD/OS 2.1
     87  | FreeBSD 2.1.5     | |     |              \                |
     88  |     |             | |  NetBSD 1.2         \             BSD/OS 3.0
     89  | FreeBSD 2.1.6     | |     |  \          OpenBSD 2.0       |
     90  |     |             | |     |   \             |             |
     91  | FreeBSD 2.1.6.1   | |     |    \            |             |
     92  |     |             | |     |     \           |             |
     93  | FreeBSD 2.1.7     | |     |      |          |             |
     94  |     |             | |     |  NetBSD 1.2.1   |             |
     95  | FreeBSD 2.1.7.1   | |     |                 |             |
     96  |                   | |     |                 |             |
     97  |                   | |     |                 |             |
     98  *-FreeBSD 2.2       | |     |                 |             |
     99  |        \          | |     |                 |             |
    100  |     FreeBSD 2.2.1 | |     |                 |             |
    101  |         |         | |     |                 |             |
    102  |     FreeBSD 2.2.2 | |     |             OpenBSD 2.1       |
    103  |         |         | |     |                 |             |
    104  |     FreeBSD 2.2.5 | |     |                 |             |
    105  |         |         | |     |             OpenBSD 2.2       |
    106  |         |         | |  NetBSD 1.3           |             |
    107  |     FreeBSD 2.2.6 | |     |    |            |             |
    108  |         |         | |     | NetBSD 1.3.1    |           BSD/OS 3.1
    109  |         |         | |     |    |        OpenBSD 2.3       |
    110  |         |         | |     | NetBSD 1.3.2    |             |
    111  |     FreeBSD 2.2.7 | |     |    |            |             |
    112  |         |         | |     |    |            |           BSD/OS 4.0
    113  |         v         | |     |    |            |             |
    114  |     FreeBSD 2.2.8 | |     |    |            |             |
    115  |                   | |     |    |        OpenBSD 2.4       |
    116 FreeBSD 3.0 <--------* |     |    v            |             |
    117  |                     |     | NetBSD 1.3.3    |             |
    118  *---FreeBSD 3.1       |     |                 |             |
    119  |       |             |     |                 |           BSD/OS 4.0.1
    120  |   FreeBSD 3.2----*  |  NetBSD 1.4       OpenBSD 2.5       |
    121  |       |          |  |  |  |    |            |             |
    122  |       |          |  |  |  |    |            |             |
    123  |       |          |  |  |  |    |            |             |
    124  |   FreeBSD 3.3    |  |  |  | NetBSD 1.4.1    |             |
    125  |       |          |  |  |  |    |        OpenBSD 2.6       |
    126  |   FreeBSD 3.4    |  |  |  |    |            |             |
    127  |           |      |  |  |  |    |            |           BSD/OS 4.1
    128 FreeBSD 4.0  |      |  |  |  | NetBSD 1.4.2    |             |
    129  |           |      |  |  |  |    |            |             |
    130  |           |      |  |  |  |    |            |             |
    131  |   FreeBSD 3.5    |  |  |  |    |        OpenBSD 2.7       |
    132  |           |      |  |  |  |    |            |             |
    133  |   FreeBSD 3.5.1  |  |  |  |    |            |             |
    134  |                  |  |  |  |    |            |             |
    135  *---FreeBSD 4.1    |  |  |  |    |            |             |
    136  |      |           |  | (?) |    |            |             |
    137  |   FreeBSD 4.1.1  |  |  /  |    |            |             |
    138  |      |           |  | /   |    |            |             |
    139  |   FreeBSD 4.2   Darwin/   | NetBSD 1.4.3    |             |
    140  |      |         Mac OS X   |             OpenBSD 2.8     BSD/OS 4.2
    141  |      |             |      |                 |             |
    142  |      |             |      |                 |             |
    143  |      |           10.0  NetBSD 1.5           |             |
    144  |   FreeBSD 4.3      |      |    |            |             |
    145  |      |             |      |    |        OpenBSD 2.9       |
    146  |      |             |      | NetBSD 1.5.1    |             |
    147  |      |             |      |    |            |             |
    148  |   FreeBSD 4.4-.    |      | NetBSD 1.5.2    |             |
    149  |      |        | Mac OS X  |    |            |             |
    150  |      |        |   10.1    |    |        OpenBSD 3.0       |
    151  |   FreeBSD 4.5 |    |      |    |            |             |
    152  |      |         \   |      |    |            |           BSD/OS 4.3
    153  |   FreeBSD 4.6   \  |      |    |        OpenBSD 3.1       |
    154  |      |           \ |      | NetBSD 1.5.3    |       	     |
    155  |   FreeBSD 4.6.2 Mac OS X  |                 |             |
    156  |      |            10.2    |                 |             |
    157  |   FreeBSD 4.7      |      |                 |             |
    158  |      |             |   NetBSD 1.6       OpenBSD 3.2       |
    159  |   FreeBSD 4.8      |      |    |            |             |
    160  |      |             |      | NetBSD 1.6.1    |             |
    161  |      |--------.    |      |    |        OpenBSD 3.3     BSD/OS 5.0
    162  |      |         \   |      |    |            |             |
    163  |   FreeBSD 4.9   |  |      |    |        OpenBSD 3.4     BSD/OS 5.1 ISE
    164  |      |          |  |      |    |            |
    165  |      |          |  |      | NetBSD 1.6.2    |
    166  |      |          |  |      |    |            |
    167  |      |          |  |      |    |        OpenBSD 3.5
    168  |      |          |  |      |    v            |
    169  |   FreeBSD 4.10  |  |      |                 |
    170  |      |          |  |      |                 |
    171  |   FreeBSD 4.11  |  |      |                 |
    172  |      |          |  |      |                 |
    173  |      v           `-|------|-----------------|---------------------.
    174  |                    |      |                 |                      \
    175 FreeBSD 5.0           |      |                 |                       |
    176  |                    |      |                 |                       |
    177 FreeBSD 5.1           |      |                 |                  DragonFly 1.0
    178  |          \         |      |                 |                       |
    179  |           ----- Mac OS X  |                 |                       |
    180  |                   10.3    |                 |                       |
    181 FreeBSD 5.2           |      |                 |                       |
    182  |      |             |      |                 |                       |
    183  |   FreeBSD 5.2.1    |      |                 |                       |
    184  |                    |      |                 |                       |
    185  *-------FreeBSD 5.3  |      |                 |                       |
    186  |           |        |      |             OpenBSD 3.6                 |
    187  |           |        |   NetBSD 2.0           |                       |
    188  |           |        |      | |  |            |                 DragonFly 1.2.0
    189  |           |     Mac OS X  | | NetBSD 2.0.2  |                       |
    190  |           |       10.4    | |  |            |                       |
    191  |       FreeBSD 5.4  |      | |  |            |                       |
    192  |           |        |      | |  |        OpenBSD 3.7                 |
    193  |           |        |      | | NetBSD 2.0.3  |                       |
    194  |           |        |      | |  |            |                       |
    195  *--FreeBSD  |        |      | |  v        OpenBSD 3.8                 |
    196  |    6.0    |        |      | |               |                       |
    197  |     |     |        |      |  \              |                       |
    198  |     |     |        |      | NetBSD 2.1      |                       |
    199  |     |     |        |      |                 |                       |
    200  |     |     |        |   NetBSD 3.0           |                       |
    201  |     |     |        |      | |  |            |                 DragonFly 1.4.0
    202  |     |     |        |      | |  |        OpenBSD 3.9                 |
    203  |  FreeBSD  |        |      | |  |            |                       |
    204  |    6.1    |        |      | |  |            |                       |
    205  |     |  FreeBSD 5.5 |      | |  |            |                       |
    206  |     |              |      | | NetBSD 3.0.1  |                 DragonFly 1.6.0
    207  |     |              |      | |  |            |                       |
    208  |     |              |      | |  |        OpenBSD 4.0                 |
    209  |     |              |      | | NetBSD 3.0.2  |                       |
    210  |     |              |      | NetBSD 3.1      |                       |
    211  | FreeBSD 6.2        |      |                 |                       |
    212  |     |              |      |                 |                 DragonFly 1.8.0
    213  |     V              |      |                 |                       |
    214 FreeBSD 7 -current    |  NetBSD -current  OpenBSD -current             |
    215  |                    |      |                 |                       |
    216  v                    v      v                 v                       v
    217 
    218 Time
    219 ----------------
    220 
    221 Time tolerance +/- 6 months, depending on which book/article you read; if it
    222 was the announcement in Usenet or if it was available as tape.
    223 
    224 [44B] McKusick, Marshall Kirk, Keith Bostic, Michael J Karels,
    225 	and John Quarterman. The Design and Implementation of
    226 	the 4.4BSD Operating System.
    227 [APL] Apple website [http://www.apple.com/macosx/]
    228 [BSDI] Berkeley Software Design, Inc.
    229 [DFB] DragonFlyBSD Project, The.
    230 [DOC] README, COPYRIGHT on tape.
    231 [FBD] FreeBSD Project, The.
    232 [KB]  Keith Bostic. BSD2.10 available from Usenix. comp.unix.sources,
    233 	Volume 11, Info 4, April, 1987.
    234 [KKK] Mike Karels, Kirk McKusick, and Keith Bostic. tahoe announcement.
    235 	comp.bugs.4bsd.ucb-fixes, June 15, 1988.
    236 [KSJ] Michael J. Karels, Carl F. Smith, and William F. Jolitz.
    237 	Changes in the Kernel in 2.9BSD. Second Berkeley Software
    238 	Distribution UNIX Version 2.9, July, 1983.
    239 [NBD] NetBSD Project, The.
    240 [OBD] OpenBSD Project, The.
    241 [QCU] Salus, Peter H. A quarter century of UNIX.
    242 [SMS] Steven M. Schultz. 2.11BSD, UNIX for the PDP-11.
    243 [USE] Usenet announcement.
    244 [WRS] Wind River Systems, Inc.
    245 [dmr] Dennis Ritchie, via E-Mail
    246 
    247 Multics                 1965
    248 UNIX                    Summer 1969
    249 				DEC PDP-7
    250 First   Edition         1971-11-03 [QCU]
    251 				DEC PDP-11/20, Assembler
    252 Second  Edition         1972-06-12 [QCU]
    253 				10 UNIX installations
    254 Third   Edition         1973-02-xx [QCU]
    255 				Pipes, 16 installations
    256 Fourth  Edition         1973-11-xx [QCU]
    257 				rewriting in C effected,
    258                                 above 30 installations
    259 Fifth   Edition         1974-06-xx [QCU]
    260 				above 50 installations
    261 Sixth   Edition         1975-05-xx [QCU]
    262 				port to DEC Vax
    263 Seventh Edition         1979-01-xx [QCU]
    264 				first portable UNIX
    265 Eighth  Edition         1985-02-xx [QCU]
    266 				VAX 11/750, VAX 11/780 [dmr]
    267 				descended from 4.1c BSD [dmr]
    268 				descended from 4.1 BSD [44B]
    269 			scooping-out and replacement of the character-device
    270 			and networking part by the streams mechanism
    271 
    272 Ninth   Edition         1986-09-xx [QCU]
    273 Tenth   Edition         1989-10-xx [QCU]
    274 
    275 1BSD                    late 1977
    276 			1978-03-09 [QCU]
    277 				PDP-11, Pascal, ex(1)
    278 				30 free copies of 1BSD sent out
    279 				35 tapes sold for 50 USD [QCU]
    280 2BSD                    mid 1978 [QCU]
    281 				75 2BSD tapes shipped
    282 2.7.9BSD		?? [SMS]
    283 2.8BSD			1981-07-xx [KSJ]
    284 
    285 2.8.1BSD		1982-01-xx [QCU]
    286 				set of performance improvements
    287 2.9BSD			1983-07-xx [KSJ]
    288 2.9.1BSD                1983-11-xx
    289 2.9BSD-Seismo		1985-08-xx [SMS]
    290 2.10BSD			1987-04-xx [KKK]
    291 2.10.1BSD		1989-01-xx [SMS]
    292 2.11BSD			1992-02-xx [SMS]
    293 2.11BSD rev #430	1999-12-13 [SMS]
    294 
    295 32V			1978-1[01]-xx [QCU]
    296 3BSD                    late 1979 [QCU]
    297 				virtual memory, page replacement,
    298                         	demand paging
    299 4.0BSD                  1980-10-xx
    300 4.1BSD                  1981-07-08 [DOC]
    301 4.1aBSD                 1982-04-xx
    302 				alpha release, 100 sites, networking [44B]
    303 4.1bBSD				internal release, fast filesystem [44B]
    304 4.1cBSD                 late 1982
    305 				beta release, IPC [44B]
    306 4.2BSD                  1983-09-xx [QCU]
    307                         1983-08-03 [DOC]
    308 4.3BSD                  1986-06-xx [QCU]
    309 			1986-04-05 [KB], [DOC]
    310 4.3BSD Tahoe            1988-06-15 [QCU], [DOC]
    311 4.3BSD NET/1            1988-11-xx [QCU]
    312                         1989-01-01 [DOC]
    313 4.3BSD Reno             1990-06-29 [QCU], [DOC]
    314 4.3BSD NET/2            1991-06-28 [QCU], [DOC]
    315 
    316 BSD/386 ALPHA		1991-12-xx [BSDI]
    317 				first code released to people outside BSDI
    318 386BSD 0.0              1992-02-xx [DOC]
    319 BSD/386 0.3.1	        1992-04-xx [BSDI] first ext. beta; B customers
    320 BSD/386 0.3.3		1992-06-xx [BSDI] first CDROM version
    321 386BSD 0.1              1992-07-28 [DOC]
    322 4.4BSD Alpha            1992-07-07
    323 BSD/386 0.9.3		1992-10-xx [BSDI]
    324 				first external gamma; G customers
    325 BSD/386 0.9.4		1992-12-xx [BSDI]
    326 				would have been 1.0 except for request
    327 				for preliminary injunction
    328 BSD/386 1.0 		1993-03-xx [BSDI]
    329 				injunction denied; first official release
    330 NetBSD 0.8              1993-04-20 [NBD]
    331 4.4BSD                  1993-06-01 [USE]
    332 NetBSD 0.9              1993-08-23 [NBD]
    333 FreeBSD 1.0		1993-11-01 [FBD]
    334 BSD/386 1.1		1994-02-xx [BSDI]
    335 4.4BSD Lite             1994-03-01 [USE]
    336 FreeBSD 1.1		1994-05-07 [FBD]
    337 FreeBSD 1.1.5		1994-06-30 [FBD]
    338 FreeBSD 1.1.5.1		1994-07-05 [FBD]
    339 				supersedes 1.1.5 5 days after release.
    340 NetBSD 1.0              1994-10-26 [NBD]
    341 386BSD 1.0              1994-11-12 [USE]
    342 FreeBSD 2.0		1994-11-23 [FBD]
    343 BSD/OS 2.0		1995-01-xx [BSDI] 4.4 lite based
    344 FreeBSD 2.0.5		1995-06-10 [FBD]
    345 BSD/OS 2.0.1		1995-06-xx [BSDI]
    346 4.4BSD Lite Release 2	1995-06-xx [44B]
    347 				the true final distribution from the CSRG
    348 FreeBSD 2.1.0		1995-11-19 [FBD]
    349 NetBSD 1.1              1995-11-26 [NBD]
    350 BSD/OS 2.1		1996-01-xx [BSDI]
    351 FreeBSD 2.1.5		1996-07-14 [FBD]
    352 NetBSD 1.2              1996-10-04 [NBD]
    353 OpenBSD 2.0             1996-10-18 [OBD]
    354 FreeBSD 2.1.6		1996-11-16 [FBD]
    355 FreeBSD 2.1.6.1		1996-11-25 [FBD] (sendmail security release)
    356 Rhapsody		1997-xx-xx
    357 FreeBSD 2.1.7		1997-02-20 [FBD]
    358 BSD/OS 3.0		1997-02-xx [BSDI] 4.4 lite2 based
    359 FreeBSD 2.2.0		1997-03-16 [FBD]
    360 FreeBSD 2.2.1		1997-03-25 [FBD]
    361 FreeBSD 2.2.2		1997-05-16 [FBD]
    362 NetBSD 1.2.1            1997-05-20 [NBD] (patch release)
    363 OpenBSD 2.1             1997-06-01 [OBD]
    364 FreeBSD 2.2.5		1997-10-22 [FBD]
    365 OpenBSD 2.2             1997-12-01 [OBD]
    366 NetBSD 1.3              1998-01-04 [NBD]
    367 FreeBSD 2.2.6		1998-03-25 [FBD]
    368 NetBSD 1.3.1            1998-03-09 [NBD] (patch release)
    369 BSD/OS 3.1		1998-03-xx [BSDI]
    370 OpenBSD 2.3             1998-05-19 [OBD]
    371 NetBSD 1.3.2            1998-05-29 [NBD] (patch release)
    372 FreeBSD 2.2.7		1998-07-22 [FBD]
    373 BSD/OS 4.0		1998-08-xx [BSDI]
    374 				2-lock MP support, ELF executables
    375 FreeBSD 3.0		1998-10-16 [FBD]
    376 				FreeBSD-3.0 is a snapshot from -current,
    377 				while 3.1 and 3.2 are from 3.x-stable which
    378 				was branched quite some time after 3.0-release
    379 FreeBSD 2.2.8           1998-11-29 [FBD]
    380 OpenBSD 2.4             1998-12-01 [OBD]
    381 NetBSD 1.3.3            1998-12-23 [NBD] (patch release)
    382 FreeBSD 3.1		1999-02-15 [FBD]
    383 BSD/OS 4.0.1		1999-03-xx [BSDI]
    384 NetBSD 1.4              1999-05-12 [NBD]
    385 FreeBSD 3.2             1999-05-17 [FBD]
    386 OpenBSD 2.5             1999-05-19 [OBD]
    387 NetBSD 1.4.1            1999-08-26 [NBD] (patch release)
    388 FreeBSD 3.3             1999-09-17 [FBD]
    389 OpenBSD 2.6             1999-12-01 [OBD]
    390 FreeBSD 3.4             1999-12-20 [FBD]
    391 BSD/OS 4.1		1999-12-xx [BSDI]
    392 FreeBSD 4.0             2000-03-13 [FBD]
    393 NetBSD 1.4.2            2000-03-19 [NBD] (patch release)
    394 OpenBSD 2.7             2000-06-15 [OBD]
    395 FreeBSD 3.5		2000-06-24 [FBD]
    396 FreeBSD 4.1		2000-07-27 [FBD]
    397 FreeBSD 3.5.1		2000-07-28 [FBD]
    398 FreeBSD 4.1.1		2000-09-25 [FBD] (a network-only patch release)
    399 FreeBSD 4.2  		2000-11-21 [FBD]
    400 NetBSD 1.4.3		2000-11-25 [NBD] (patch release)
    401 BSD/OS 4.2		2000-11-29 [BSDI]
    402 OpenBSD 2.8		2000-12-01 [OBD]
    403 NetBSD 1.5              2000-12-06 [NBD]
    404 Mac OS X 10.0           2001-03-24 [APL]
    405 FreeBSD 4.3  		2001-04-20 [FBD]
    406 OpenBSD 2.9  		2001-06-01 [OBD]
    407 NetBSD 1.5.1		2001-07-11 [NBD] (patch release)
    408 NetBSD 1.5.2		2001-09-13 [NBD] (patch release)
    409 FreeBSD 4.4  		2001-09-18 [FBD]
    410 Mac OS X 10.1		2001-09-29 [APL]
    411 OpenBSD 3.0		2001-12-01 [OBD]
    412 FreeBSD 4.5  		2002-01-29 [FBD]
    413 BSD/OS 4.3		2002-03-14 [WRS]
    414 OpenBSD 3.1		2002-05-19 [OBD]
    415 FreeBSD 4.6  		2002-06-15 [FBD]
    416 NetBSD 1.5.3		2002-07-22 [NBD] (patch release)
    417 FreeBSD 4.6.2		2002-08-15 [FBD] (patch release)
    418 Mac OS X 10.2		2002-08-23 [APL]
    419 NetBSD 1.6		2002-09-14 [NBD]
    420 FreeBSD 4.7		2002-10-08 [FBD]
    421 OpenBSD 3.2		2002-11-01 [OBD]
    422 FreeBSD 5.0		2003-01-17 [FBD]
    423 				FreeBSD 5.0 is a separate branch off of
    424 				-current, similar to 3.0.
    425 FreeBSD 4.8		2003-04-03 [FBD]
    426 NetBSD 1.6.1		2003-04-21 [NBD] (patch release)
    427 OpenBSD 3.3		2003-05-01 [OBD]
    428 BSD/OS 5.0		2003-05-?? [WRS]
    429 FreeBSD 5.1		2003-06-09 [FBD]
    430 Mac OS X 10.3		2003-10-24 [APL]
    431 FreeBSD 4.9		2003-10-28 [FBD]
    432 BSD/OS 5.1 ISE		2003-10-?? [WRS] (final version)
    433 OpenBSD 3.4		2003-11-01 [OBD]
    434 FreeBSD 5.2		2004-01-12 [FBD]
    435 FreeBSD 5.2.1		2004-02-22 [FBD] (patch release)
    436 NetBSD 1.6.2		2004-03-01 [NBD] (patch release)
    437 OpenBSD 3.5		2004-04-01 [OBD]
    438 FreeBSD 4.10		2004-05-27 [FBD]
    439 DragonFly 1.0		2004-07-12 [DFB]
    440 OpenBSD 3.6		2004-10-29 [OBD]
    441 FreeBSD 5.3		2004-11-06 [FBD]
    442 NetBSD 2.0		2004-12-09 [NBD]
    443 FreeBSD 4.11		2005-01-25 [FBD]
    444 DragonFly 1.2.0		2005-04-08 [DFB]
    445 NetBSD 2.0.2		2005-04-14 [NBD] (security/critical release)
    446 Mac OS X 10.4		2005-04-29 [APL]
    447 FreeBSD 5.4		2005-05-09 [FBD]
    448 OpenBSD 3.7		2005-05-19 [OBD]
    449 NetBSD 2.0.3		2005-10-31 [NBD] (security/critical release)
    450 OpenBSD 3.8		2005-11-01 [OBD]
    451 FreeBSD 6.0		2005-11-01 [FBD]
    452 NetBSD 2.1		2005-11-02 [NBD]
    453 NetBSD 3.0		2005-12-23 [NBD]
    454 DragonFly 1.4.0		2006-01-08 [DFB]
    455 OpenBSD 3.9		2006-05-01 [OBD]
    456 FreeBSD 6.1		2006-05-08 [FBD]
    457 FreeBSD 5.5		2006-05-25 [FBD]
    458 NetBSD 3.0.1		2006-07-24 [NBD] (security/critical release)
    459 DragonFly 1.6.0		2006-07-24 [DFB]
    460 OpenBSD 4.0		2006-11-01 [OBD]
    461 NetBSD 3.0.2		2006-11-04 [NBD] (security/critical release)
    462 NetBSD 3.1		2006-11-04 [NBD]
    463 FreeBSD 6.2		2007-01-15 [FBD]
    464 DragonFly 1.8.0		2007-01-30 [DFB]
    465 
    466 Bibliography
    467 ------------------------
    468 
    469 Leffler, Samuel J., Marshall Kirk McKusick, Michael J Karels and John
    470 Quarterman. The Design and Implementation of the 4.3BSD UNIX Operating
    471 System. Reading, Mass. Addison-Wesley, 1989. ISBN 0-201-06196-1
    472 
    473 Salus, Peter H. A quarter century of UNIX. Addison-Wesley Publishing
    474 Company, Inc., 1994. ISBN 0-201-54777-5
    475 
    476 McKusick, Marshall Kirk, Keith Bostic, Michael J Karels, and John
    477 Quarterman. The Design and Implementation of the 4.4BSD Operating
    478 System. Reading, Mass. Addison-Wesley, 1996. ISBN 0-201-54979-4
    479 
    480 McKusick, Marshall Kirk, George Neville-Neil. The Design and
    481 Implementation of the FreeBSD Operating System.
    482 Addison-Wesley Professional, Published: Aug 2, 2004. ISBN 0-201-70245-2
    483 
    484 Doug McIlroy. Research Unix Reader.
    485 
    486 Michael G. Brown. The Role of BSD in the Development of Unix.
    487 Presented to the Tasmanian Unix Special Interest Group of the
    488 Australian Computer Society, Hobart, August 1993.
    489 
    490 Peter H. Salus. Unix at 25. Byte Magazine, October 1994.
    491 URL: http://www.byte.com/art/9410/sec8/art3.htm
    492 
    493 Andreas Klemm, Lars Kller. If you're going to San Francisco ...
    494 Die freien BSD-Varianten von Unix. c't April 1997, page 368ff.
    495 
    496 BSD Release Announcements collection.
    497 URL: http://www.de.FreeBSD.org/de/ftp/releases/
    498 
    499 BSD Hypertext Man Pages
    500 URL: http://www.FreeBSD.org/cgi/man.cgi
    501 
    502 UNIX history graphing project
    503 URL: http://minnie.tuhs.org/Unix_History/index.html
    504 
    505 UNIX history
    506 URL: http://www.levenez.com/unix/
    507 
    508 James Howard: The BSD Family Tree
    509 URL: http://ezine.daemonnews.org/200104/bsd_family.html
    510 ("what are the differences between FreeBSD, NetBSD, and OpenBSD?")
    511 
    512 
    513 Acknowledgments
    514 ---------------
    515 
    516 Josh Gilliam for suggestions, bug fixes, and finding very old
    517 original BSD announcements from Usenet or tapes.
    518 
    519 Steven M. Schultz for providing 2.8BSD, 2.10BSD, 2.11BSD manual pages.
    520 
    521 --
    522 Copyright (c) 1997-2007 Wolfram Schneider <wosch (a] FreeBSD.ORG>
    523 URL: http://cvsweb.freebsd.org/src/share/misc/bsd-family-tree
    524 
    525 $FreeBSD: /repoman/r/ncvs/src/share/misc/bsd-family-tree,v 1.111 2007/01/31 04:58:03 maxim Exp $
    526