Home | History | Annotate | Line # | Download | only in mainbus
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lpt_pioc.c,v 1.13 2019/12/27 09:28:41 msaitoh Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Mark Brinicombe
      5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Causality Limited
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     17  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     18  *    prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     21  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     22  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     24  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     25  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     26  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Device Driver for AT parallel printer port
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lpt_pioc.c,v 1.13 2019/12/27 09:28:41 msaitoh Exp $");
     40 
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     43 #include <sys/device.h>
     44 #include <sys/bus.h>
     45 #include <machine/intr.h>
     46 #include <acorn32/mainbus/piocvar.h>
     47 #include <dev/ic/lptreg.h>
     48 #include <dev/ic/lptvar.h>
     49 
     50 #include "locators.h"
     51 
     52 /* Prototypes for functions */
     53 
     54 static int lpt_port_test (bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_addr_t,
     55     bus_size_t,	u_char, u_char);
     56 static int lptprobe (bus_space_tag_t, u_int);
     57 static int  lpt_pioc_probe  (device_t, cfdata_t , void *);
     58 static void lpt_pioc_attach (device_t, device_t, void *);
     59 
     60 /* device attach structure */
     61 
     62 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(lpt_pioc, sizeof(struct lpt_softc),
     63     lpt_pioc_probe, lpt_pioc_attach, NULL, NULL);
     64 
     65 /*
     66  * Internal routine to lptprobe to do port tests of one byte value.
     67  */
     68 static int
     69 lpt_port_test(bus_space_tag_t iot, bus_space_handle_t ioh,
     70     bus_addr_t base, bus_size_t off, u_char data, u_char mask)
     71 {
     72 	int timeout;
     73 	u_char temp;
     74 
     75 	data &= mask;
     76 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, data);
     77 	timeout = 1000;
     78 	do {
     79 		delay(10);
     80 		temp = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, off) & mask;
     81 	} while (temp != data && --timeout);
     82 	return (temp == data);
     83 }
     84 
     85 /*
     86  * Logic:
     87  *	1) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
     88  *	   to the data port.  Do an alternating zeros, alternating ones,
     89  *	   walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
     90  *
     91  *	2) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
     92  *	   to the control port lower 5 bits, the upper 3 bits are reserved
     93  *	   per the IBM PC technical reference manuals and different boards
     94  *	   do different things with them.  Do an alternating zeros, alternating
     95  *	   ones, walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
     96  *
     97  *	   Some printers drag the strobe line down when the are powered off
     98  * 	   so this bit has been masked out of the control port test.
     99  *
    100  *	   XXX Some printers may not like a fast pulse on init or strobe, I
    101  *	   don't know at this point, if that becomes a problem these bits
    102  *	   should be turned off in the mask byte for the control port test.
    103  *
    104  *	3) Set the data and control ports to a value of 0
    105  */
    106 static int
    107 lptprobe(bus_space_tag_t iot, u_int iobase)
    108 {
    109 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    110 	u_char mask, data;
    111 	int i, rv;
    112 #ifdef DEBUG
    113 #define	ABORT	do {printf("lptprobe: mask %x data %x failed\n", mask, data); \
    114 		    goto out;} while (0)
    115 #else
    116 #define	ABORT	goto out
    117 #endif
    118 
    119 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, LPT_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
    120 		return 0;
    121 	rv = 0;
    122 	mask = 0xff;
    123 
    124 	data = 0x55;				/* Alternating zeros */
    125 	if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
    126 		ABORT;
    127 
    128 	data = 0xaa;				/* Alternating ones */
    129 	if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
    130 		ABORT;
    131 
    132 	for (i = 0; i < CHAR_BIT; i++) {	/* Walking zero */
    133 		data = ~(1 << i);
    134 		if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
    135 			ABORT;
    136 	}
    137 
    138 	for (i = 0; i < CHAR_BIT; i++) {	/* Walking one */
    139 		data = (1 << i);
    140 		if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
    141 			ABORT;
    142 	}
    143 
    144 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_data, 0);
    145 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_control, 0);
    146 
    147 	rv = LPT_NPORTS;
    148 
    149 out:
    150 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, LPT_NPORTS);
    151 	return rv;
    152 }
    153 
    154 /*
    155  * int lpt_pioc_probe(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    156  *
    157  * Make sure we are trying to attach a lpt device and then
    158  * probe for one.
    159  */
    160 
    161 static int
    162 lpt_pioc_probe(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    163 {
    164 	struct pioc_attach_args *pa = aux;
    165 	int rv;
    166 
    167 	if (pa->pa_name && strcmp(pa->pa_name, "lpt") != 0)
    168 		return(0);
    169 
    170 	/* We need an offset */
    171 	if (pa->pa_offset == PIOCCF_OFFSET_DEFAULT)
    172 		return(0);
    173 
    174 	rv = lptprobe(pa->pa_iot, pa->pa_iobase + pa->pa_offset);
    175 
    176 	if (rv) {
    177 		pa->pa_iosize = rv;
    178 		return(1);
    179 	}
    180 	return(0);
    181 }
    182 
    183 /*
    184  * void lpt_pioc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    185  *
    186  * attach the lpt device
    187  */
    188 
    189 static void
    190 lpt_pioc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    191 {
    192 	struct lpt_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    193 	struct pioc_attach_args *pa = aux;
    194 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    195 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    196 	u_int iobase;
    197 
    198 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    199 	if (pa->pa_irq != MAINBUSCF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    200 		aprint_normal("\n");
    201 	else
    202 		aprint_normal(": polled\n");
    203 
    204 	iobase = pa->pa_iobase + pa->pa_offset;
    205 
    206 	iot = sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
    207 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, LPT_NPORTS, 0, &ioh)) {
    208 		aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't map I/O ports");
    209 		return;
    210 	}
    211 	sc->sc_ioh = ioh;
    212 
    213 	lpt_attach_subr(sc);
    214 
    215 	if (pa->pa_irq != MAINBUSCF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    216 		sc->sc_ih = intr_claim(pa->pa_irq, IPL_TTY, "lpt",
    217 		    lptintr, sc);
    218 }
    219 
    220 /* End of lpt_pioc.c */
    221