lpt_pioc.c revision 1.1.4.4 1 /* $NetBSD: lpt_pioc.c,v 1.1.4.4 2002/04/01 07:38:45 nathanw Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Mark Brinicombe
5 * Copyright (c) 1997 Causality Limited
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
17 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
18 * prior written permission.
19 *
20 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
21 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
22 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
23 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
24 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
25 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
26 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30 * SUCH DAMAGE.
31 */
32
33 /*
34 * Device Driver for AT parallel printer port
35 */
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38
39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lpt_pioc.c,v 1.1.4.4 2002/04/01 07:38:45 nathanw Exp $");
40
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/device.h>
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45 #include <machine/intr.h>
46 #include <acorn32/mainbus/piocvar.h>
47 #include <dev/ic/lptreg.h>
48 #include <dev/ic/lptvar.h>
49
50 #include "locators.h"
51
52 /* Prototypes for functions */
53
54 static int lpt_port_test __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_addr_t,
55 bus_size_t, u_char, u_char));
56 static int lptprobe __P((bus_space_tag_t, u_int));
57 static int lpt_pioc_probe __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
58 static void lpt_pioc_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
59
60 /* device attach structure */
61
62 struct cfattach lpt_pioc_ca = {
63 sizeof(struct lpt_softc), lpt_pioc_probe, lpt_pioc_attach
64 };
65
66 /*
67 * Internal routine to lptprobe to do port tests of one byte value.
68 */
69 static int
70 lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, base, off, data, mask)
71 bus_space_tag_t iot;
72 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
73 bus_addr_t base;
74 bus_size_t off;
75 u_char data, mask;
76 {
77 int timeout;
78 u_char temp;
79
80 data &= mask;
81 bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, data);
82 timeout = 1000;
83 do {
84 delay(10);
85 temp = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, off) & mask;
86 } while (temp != data && --timeout);
87 return (temp == data);
88 }
89
90 /*
91 * Logic:
92 * 1) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
93 * to the data port. Do an alternating zeros, alternating ones,
94 * walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
95 *
96 * 2) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
97 * to the control port lower 5 bits, the upper 3 bits are reserved
98 * per the IBM PC technical reference manauls and different boards
99 * do different things with them. Do an alternating zeros, alternating
100 * ones, walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
101 *
102 * Some printers drag the strobe line down when the are powered off
103 * so this bit has been masked out of the control port test.
104 *
105 * XXX Some printers may not like a fast pulse on init or strobe, I
106 * don't know at this point, if that becomes a problem these bits
107 * should be turned off in the mask byte for the control port test.
108 *
109 * 3) Set the data and control ports to a value of 0
110 */
111 static int
112 lptprobe(iot, iobase)
113 bus_space_tag_t iot;
114 u_int iobase;
115 {
116 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
117 u_char mask, data;
118 int i, rv;
119 #ifdef DEBUG
120 #define ABORT do {printf("lptprobe: mask %x data %x failed\n", mask, data); \
121 goto out;} while (0)
122 #else
123 #define ABORT goto out
124 #endif
125
126 if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, LPT_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
127 return 0;
128 rv = 0;
129 mask = 0xff;
130
131 data = 0x55; /* Alternating zeros */
132 if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
133 ABORT;
134
135 data = 0xaa; /* Alternating ones */
136 if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
137 ABORT;
138
139 for (i = 0; i < CHAR_BIT; i++) { /* Walking zero */
140 data = ~(1 << i);
141 if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
142 ABORT;
143 }
144
145 for (i = 0; i < CHAR_BIT; i++) { /* Walking one */
146 data = (1 << i);
147 if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
148 ABORT;
149 }
150
151 bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_data, 0);
152 bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_control, 0);
153
154 rv = LPT_NPORTS;
155
156 out:
157 bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, LPT_NPORTS);
158 return rv;
159 }
160
161 /*
162 * int lpt_pioc_probe(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
163 *
164 * Make sure we are trying to attach a lpt device and then
165 * probe for one.
166 */
167
168 static int
169 lpt_pioc_probe(parent, match, aux)
170 struct device *parent;
171 struct cfdata *match;
172 void *aux;
173 {
174 struct pioc_attach_args *pa = aux;
175 int rv;
176
177 if (pa->pa_name && strcmp(pa->pa_name, "lpt") != 0)
178 return(0);
179
180 /* We need an offset */
181 if (pa->pa_offset == PIOCCF_OFFSET_DEFAULT)
182 return(0);
183
184 rv = lptprobe(pa->pa_iot, pa->pa_iobase + pa->pa_offset);
185
186 if (rv) {
187 pa->pa_iosize = rv;
188 return(1);
189 }
190 return(0);
191 }
192
193 /*
194 * void lpt_pioc_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
195 *
196 * attach the lpt device
197 */
198
199 static void
200 lpt_pioc_attach(parent, self, aux)
201 struct device *parent, *self;
202 void *aux;
203 {
204 struct lpt_softc *sc = (void *)self;
205 struct pioc_attach_args *pa = aux;
206 bus_space_tag_t iot;
207 bus_space_handle_t ioh;
208 u_int iobase;
209
210 if (pa->pa_irq != MAINBUSCF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
211 printf("\n");
212 else
213 printf(": polled\n");
214
215 iobase = pa->pa_iobase + pa->pa_offset;
216
217 iot = sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
218 if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, LPT_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
219 panic("lptattach: couldn't map I/O ports");
220 sc->sc_ioh = ioh;
221
222 lpt_attach_subr(sc);
223
224 if (pa->pa_irq != MAINBUSCF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
225 sc->sc_ih = intr_claim(pa->pa_irq, IPL_TTY, "lpt",
226 lptintr, sc);
227 }
228
229 /* End of lpt_pioc.c */
230