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lpt_pioc.c revision 1.1.4.5
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lpt_pioc.c,v 1.1.4.5 2002/10/18 02:33:39 nathanw Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Mark Brinicombe
      5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Causality Limited
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     17  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     18  *    prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     21  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     22  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     24  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     25  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     26  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Device Driver for AT parallel printer port
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 
     39 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: lpt_pioc.c,v 1.1.4.5 2002/10/18 02:33:39 nathanw Exp $");
     40 
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     43 #include <sys/device.h>
     44 #include <machine/bus.h>
     45 #include <machine/intr.h>
     46 #include <acorn32/mainbus/piocvar.h>
     47 #include <dev/ic/lptreg.h>
     48 #include <dev/ic/lptvar.h>
     49 
     50 #include "locators.h"
     51 
     52 /* Prototypes for functions */
     53 
     54 static int lpt_port_test __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_addr_t,
     55     bus_size_t,	u_char, u_char));
     56 static int lptprobe __P((bus_space_tag_t, u_int));
     57 static int  lpt_pioc_probe  __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     58 static void lpt_pioc_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     59 
     60 /* device attach structure */
     61 
     62 CFATTACH_DECL(lpt_pioc, sizeof(struct lpt_softc),
     63     lpt_pioc_probe, lpt_pioc_attach, NULL, NULL);
     64 
     65 /*
     66  * Internal routine to lptprobe to do port tests of one byte value.
     67  */
     68 static int
     69 lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, base, off, data, mask)
     70 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
     71 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
     72 	bus_addr_t base;
     73 	bus_size_t off;
     74 	u_char data, mask;
     75 {
     76 	int timeout;
     77 	u_char temp;
     78 
     79 	data &= mask;
     80 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, data);
     81 	timeout = 1000;
     82 	do {
     83 		delay(10);
     84 		temp = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, off) & mask;
     85 	} while (temp != data && --timeout);
     86 	return (temp == data);
     87 }
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * Logic:
     91  *	1) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
     92  *	   to the data port.  Do an alternating zeros, alternating ones,
     93  *	   walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
     94  *
     95  *	2) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
     96  *	   to the control port lower 5 bits, the upper 3 bits are reserved
     97  *	   per the IBM PC technical reference manauls and different boards
     98  *	   do different things with them.  Do an alternating zeros, alternating
     99  *	   ones, walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
    100  *
    101  *	   Some printers drag the strobe line down when the are powered off
    102  * 	   so this bit has been masked out of the control port test.
    103  *
    104  *	   XXX Some printers may not like a fast pulse on init or strobe, I
    105  *	   don't know at this point, if that becomes a problem these bits
    106  *	   should be turned off in the mask byte for the control port test.
    107  *
    108  *	3) Set the data and control ports to a value of 0
    109  */
    110 static int
    111 lptprobe(iot, iobase)
    112 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    113 	u_int iobase;
    114 {
    115 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    116 	u_char mask, data;
    117 	int i, rv;
    118 #ifdef DEBUG
    119 #define	ABORT	do {printf("lptprobe: mask %x data %x failed\n", mask, data); \
    120 		    goto out;} while (0)
    121 #else
    122 #define	ABORT	goto out
    123 #endif
    124 
    125 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, LPT_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
    126 		return 0;
    127 	rv = 0;
    128 	mask = 0xff;
    129 
    130 	data = 0x55;				/* Alternating zeros */
    131 	if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
    132 		ABORT;
    133 
    134 	data = 0xaa;				/* Alternating ones */
    135 	if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
    136 		ABORT;
    137 
    138 	for (i = 0; i < CHAR_BIT; i++) {	/* Walking zero */
    139 		data = ~(1 << i);
    140 		if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
    141 			ABORT;
    142 	}
    143 
    144 	for (i = 0; i < CHAR_BIT; i++) {	/* Walking one */
    145 		data = (1 << i);
    146 		if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
    147 			ABORT;
    148 	}
    149 
    150 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_data, 0);
    151 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_control, 0);
    152 
    153 	rv = LPT_NPORTS;
    154 
    155 out:
    156 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, LPT_NPORTS);
    157 	return rv;
    158 }
    159 
    160 /*
    161  * int lpt_pioc_probe(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    162  *
    163  * Make sure we are trying to attach a lpt device and then
    164  * probe for one.
    165  */
    166 
    167 static int
    168 lpt_pioc_probe(parent, match, aux)
    169 	struct device *parent;
    170 	struct cfdata *match;
    171 	void *aux;
    172 {
    173 	struct pioc_attach_args *pa = aux;
    174 	int rv;
    175 
    176 	if (pa->pa_name && strcmp(pa->pa_name, "lpt") != 0)
    177 		return(0);
    178 
    179 	/* We need an offset */
    180 	if (pa->pa_offset == PIOCCF_OFFSET_DEFAULT)
    181 		return(0);
    182 
    183 	rv = lptprobe(pa->pa_iot, pa->pa_iobase + pa->pa_offset);
    184 
    185 	if (rv) {
    186 		pa->pa_iosize = rv;
    187 		return(1);
    188 	}
    189 	return(0);
    190 }
    191 
    192 /*
    193  * void lpt_pioc_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    194  *
    195  * attach the lpt device
    196  */
    197 
    198 static void
    199 lpt_pioc_attach(parent, self, aux)
    200 	struct device *parent, *self;
    201 	void *aux;
    202 {
    203 	struct lpt_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    204 	struct pioc_attach_args *pa = aux;
    205 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    206 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    207 	u_int iobase;
    208 
    209 	if (pa->pa_irq != MAINBUSCF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    210 		printf("\n");
    211 	else
    212 		printf(": polled\n");
    213 
    214 	iobase = pa->pa_iobase + pa->pa_offset;
    215 
    216 	iot = sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
    217 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, LPT_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
    218 		panic("lptattach: couldn't map I/O ports");
    219 	sc->sc_ioh = ioh;
    220 
    221 	lpt_attach_subr(sc);
    222 
    223 	if (pa->pa_irq != MAINBUSCF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    224 		sc->sc_ih = intr_claim(pa->pa_irq, IPL_TTY, "lpt",
    225 		    lptintr, sc);
    226 }
    227 
    228 /* End of lpt_pioc.c */
    229