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lpt_pioc.c revision 1.4
      1 /*	$NetBSD: lpt_pioc.c,v 1.4 2002/02/17 23:47:56 bjh21 Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Mark Brinicombe
      5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Causality Limited
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     17  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     18  *    prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     21  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     22  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     23  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     24  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     25  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     26  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  */
     32 
     33 /*
     34  * Device Driver for AT parallel printer port
     35  */
     36 
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 
     39 __RCSID("$NetBSD: lpt_pioc.c,v 1.4 2002/02/17 23:47:56 bjh21 Exp $");
     40 
     41 #include <sys/systm.h>
     42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     43 #include <sys/device.h>
     44 #include <machine/bus.h>
     45 #include <machine/intr.h>
     46 #include <acorn32/mainbus/piocvar.h>
     47 #include <dev/ic/lptreg.h>
     48 #include <dev/ic/lptvar.h>
     49 
     50 #include "locators.h"
     51 
     52 /* Prototypes for functions */
     53 
     54 static int lpt_port_test __P((bus_space_tag_t, bus_space_handle_t, bus_addr_t,
     55     bus_size_t,	u_char, u_char));
     56 static int lptprobe __P((bus_space_tag_t, u_int));
     57 static int  lpt_pioc_probe  __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     58 static void lpt_pioc_attach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     59 
     60 /* device attach structure */
     61 
     62 struct cfattach lpt_pioc_ca = {
     63 	sizeof(struct lpt_softc), lpt_pioc_probe, lpt_pioc_attach
     64 };
     65 
     66 /*
     67  * Internal routine to lptprobe to do port tests of one byte value.
     68  */
     69 static int
     70 lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, base, off, data, mask)
     71 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
     72 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
     73 	bus_addr_t base;
     74 	bus_size_t off;
     75 	u_char data, mask;
     76 {
     77 	int timeout;
     78 	u_char temp;
     79 
     80 	data &= mask;
     81 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, off, data);
     82 	timeout = 1000;
     83 	do {
     84 		delay(10);
     85 		temp = bus_space_read_1(iot, ioh, off) & mask;
     86 	} while (temp != data && --timeout);
     87 	return (temp == data);
     88 }
     89 
     90 /*
     91  * Logic:
     92  *	1) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
     93  *	   to the data port.  Do an alternating zeros, alternating ones,
     94  *	   walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
     95  *
     96  *	2) You should be able to write to and read back the same value
     97  *	   to the control port lower 5 bits, the upper 3 bits are reserved
     98  *	   per the IBM PC technical reference manauls and different boards
     99  *	   do different things with them.  Do an alternating zeros, alternating
    100  *	   ones, walking zero, and walking one test to check for stuck bits.
    101  *
    102  *	   Some printers drag the strobe line down when the are powered off
    103  * 	   so this bit has been masked out of the control port test.
    104  *
    105  *	   XXX Some printers may not like a fast pulse on init or strobe, I
    106  *	   don't know at this point, if that becomes a problem these bits
    107  *	   should be turned off in the mask byte for the control port test.
    108  *
    109  *	3) Set the data and control ports to a value of 0
    110  */
    111 static int
    112 lptprobe(iot, iobase)
    113 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    114 	u_int iobase;
    115 {
    116 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    117 	u_char mask, data;
    118 	int i, rv;
    119 #ifdef DEBUG
    120 #define	ABORT	do {printf("lptprobe: mask %x data %x failed\n", mask, data); \
    121 		    goto out;} while (0)
    122 #else
    123 #define	ABORT	goto out
    124 #endif
    125 
    126 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, LPT_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
    127 		return 0;
    128 	rv = 0;
    129 	mask = 0xff;
    130 
    131 	data = 0x55;				/* Alternating zeros */
    132 	if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
    133 		ABORT;
    134 
    135 	data = 0xaa;				/* Alternating ones */
    136 	if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
    137 		ABORT;
    138 
    139 	for (i = 0; i < CHAR_BIT; i++) {	/* Walking zero */
    140 		data = ~(1 << i);
    141 		if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
    142 			ABORT;
    143 	}
    144 
    145 	for (i = 0; i < CHAR_BIT; i++) {	/* Walking one */
    146 		data = (1 << i);
    147 		if (!lpt_port_test(iot, ioh, iobase, lpt_data, data, mask))
    148 			ABORT;
    149 	}
    150 
    151 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_data, 0);
    152 	bus_space_write_1(iot, ioh, lpt_control, 0);
    153 
    154 	rv = LPT_NPORTS;
    155 
    156 out:
    157 	bus_space_unmap(iot, ioh, LPT_NPORTS);
    158 	return rv;
    159 }
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * int lpt_pioc_probe(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    163  *
    164  * Make sure we are trying to attach a lpt device and then
    165  * probe for one.
    166  */
    167 
    168 static int
    169 lpt_pioc_probe(parent, match, aux)
    170 	struct device *parent;
    171 	struct cfdata *match;
    172 	void *aux;
    173 {
    174 	struct pioc_attach_args *pa = aux;
    175 	int rv;
    176 
    177 	if (pa->pa_name && strcmp(pa->pa_name, "lpt") != 0)
    178 		return(0);
    179 
    180 	/* We need an offset */
    181 	if (pa->pa_offset == PIOCCF_OFFSET_DEFAULT)
    182 		return(0);
    183 
    184 	rv = lptprobe(pa->pa_iot, pa->pa_iobase + pa->pa_offset);
    185 
    186 	if (rv) {
    187 		pa->pa_iosize = rv;
    188 		return(1);
    189 	}
    190 	return(0);
    191 }
    192 
    193 /*
    194  * void lpt_pioc_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    195  *
    196  * attach the lpt device
    197  */
    198 
    199 static void
    200 lpt_pioc_attach(parent, self, aux)
    201 	struct device *parent, *self;
    202 	void *aux;
    203 {
    204 	struct lpt_softc *sc = (void *)self;
    205 	struct pioc_attach_args *pa = aux;
    206 	bus_space_tag_t iot;
    207 	bus_space_handle_t ioh;
    208 	u_int iobase;
    209 
    210 	if (pa->pa_irq != MAINBUSCF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    211 		printf("\n");
    212 	else
    213 		printf(": polled\n");
    214 
    215 	iobase = pa->pa_iobase + pa->pa_offset;
    216 
    217 	iot = sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
    218 	if (bus_space_map(iot, iobase, LPT_NPORTS, 0, &ioh))
    219 		panic("lptattach: couldn't map I/O ports");
    220 	sc->sc_ioh = ioh;
    221 
    222 	lpt_attach_subr(sc);
    223 
    224 	if (pa->pa_irq != MAINBUSCF_IRQ_DEFAULT)
    225 		sc->sc_ih = intr_claim(pa->pa_irq, IPL_TTY, "lpt",
    226 		    lptintr, sc);
    227 }
    228 
    229 /* End of lpt_pioc.c */
    230