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      1 /* $NetBSD: dev_net.c,v 1.17 2021/04/12 03:55:40 mrg Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995 Gordon W. Ross
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  * are met:
     10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  *
     16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     17  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     18  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     19  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     20  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     21  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     22  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     23  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     24  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     26  */
     27 
     28 /*
     29  * This module implements a "raw device" interface suitable for
     30  * use by the stand-alone I/O library NFS code.  This interface
     31  * does not support any "block" access, and exists only for the
     32  * purpose of initializing the network interface, getting boot
     33  * parameters, and performing the NFS mount.
     34  *
     35  * At open time, this does:
     36  *
     37  * find interface      - netif_open()
     38  * RARP for IP address - rarp_getipaddress()
     39  * RPC/bootparams      - callrpc(d, RPC_BOOTPARAMS, ...)
     40  * RPC/mountd          - nfs_mount(sock, ip, path)
     41  *
     42  * the root file handle from mountd is saved in a global
     43  * for use by the NFS open code (NFS/lookup).
     44  */
     45 
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/socket.h>
     48 #include <net/if.h>
     49 #include <netinet/in.h>
     50 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
     51 
     52 #include <lib/libsa/stand.h>
     53 #include <lib/libsa/net.h>
     54 #include <lib/libsa/netif.h>
     55 #include <lib/libsa/bootparam.h>
     56 #include <lib/libsa/nfs.h>
     57 
     58 #include <lib/libkern/libkern.h>
     59 
     60 #include "dev_net.h"
     61 
     62 #ifndef SUN_BOOTPARAMS
     63 void bootp(int);
     64 #endif
     65 
     66 extern int debug;
     67 extern int nfs_root_node[];	/* XXX - get from nfs_mount() */
     68 
     69 /*
     70  * Local things...
     71  */
     72 static int netdev_sock = -1;
     73 static int netdev_opens;
     74 
     75 int net_getparams(int);
     76 
     77 /*
     78  * Called by devopen after it sets f->f_dev to our devsw entry.
     79  * This opens the low-level device and sets f->f_devdata.
     80  * This is declared with variable arguments...
     81  */
     82 int
     83 net_open(struct open_file *f, ...)
     84 {
     85 	va_list ap;
     86 	char *devname;		/* Device part of file name (or NULL). */
     87 	int error = 0;
     88 
     89 	va_start(ap, f);
     90 	devname = va_arg(ap, char*);
     91 	va_end(ap);
     92 
     93 #ifdef	NETIF_DEBUG
     94 	if (debug)
     95 		printf("net_open: %s\n", devname);
     96 #endif
     97 
     98 	/* On first open, do netif open, mount, etc. */
     99 	if (netdev_opens == 0) {
    100 		/* Find network interface. */
    101 		if (netdev_sock < 0) {
    102 			netdev_sock = netif_open(devname);
    103 			if (netdev_sock < 0) {
    104 				printf("net_open: netif_open() failed\n");
    105 				return (ENXIO);
    106 			}
    107 			if (debug)
    108 				printf("net_open: netif_open() succeeded\n");
    109 		}
    110 		if (rootip.s_addr == 0) {
    111 			/* Get root IP address, and path, etc. */
    112 			error = net_getparams(netdev_sock);
    113 			if (error) {
    114 				/* getparams makes its own noise */
    115 				goto fail;
    116 			}
    117 			/* Get the NFS file handle (mountd). */
    118 			error = nfs_mount(netdev_sock, rootip, rootpath);
    119 			if (error) {
    120 				error = errno;
    121 				printf("net_open: NFS mount error=%d\n", error);
    122 				rootip.s_addr = 0;
    123 			fail:
    124 				netif_close(netdev_sock);
    125 				netdev_sock = -1;
    126 				return (error);
    127 			}
    128 			if (debug)
    129 				printf("net_open: NFS mount succeeded\n");
    130 		}
    131 	}
    132 	netdev_opens++;
    133 	f->f_devdata = nfs_root_node;
    134 	return (error);
    135 }
    136 
    137 int
    138 net_close(struct open_file *f)
    139 {
    140 
    141 #ifdef	NETIF_DEBUG
    142 	if (debug)
    143 		printf("net_close: opens=%d\n", netdev_opens);
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 	/* On last close, do netif close, etc. */
    147 	f->f_devdata = NULL;
    148 	/* Extra close call? */
    149 	if (netdev_opens <= 0)
    150 		return (0);
    151 	netdev_opens--;
    152 	/* Not last close? */
    153 	if (netdev_opens > 0)
    154 		return(0);
    155 	rootip.s_addr = 0;
    156 	if (netdev_sock >= 0) {
    157 		if (debug)
    158 			printf("net_close: calling netif_close()\n");
    159 		netif_close(netdev_sock);
    160 		netdev_sock = -1;
    161 	}
    162 	return (0);
    163 }
    164 
    165 int
    166 net_ioctl(struct open_file *f, u_long cmd, void *data)
    167 {
    168 	return EIO;
    169 }
    170 
    171 int
    172 net_strategy(void *devdata, int rw, daddr_t blk, size_t size, void *buf, size_t *rsize)
    173 {
    174 	return EIO;
    175 }
    176 
    177 int
    178 net_getparams(int sock)
    179 {
    180 	/*
    181 	 * Get info for NFS boot: our IP address, our hostname,
    182 	 * server IP address, and our root path on the server.
    183 	 * There are two ways to do this:  The old, Sun way,
    184 	 * and the more modern, BOOTP way. (RFC951, RFC1048)
    185 	 */
    186 
    187 #ifdef	SUN_BOOTPARAMS
    188 	/* Get our IP address.  (rarp.c) */
    189 	if (rarp_getipaddress(sock)) {
    190 		printf("net_open: RARP failed\n");
    191 		return (EIO);
    192 	}
    193 #else	/* BOOTPARAMS */
    194 	/*
    195 	 * Get boot info using BOOTP. (RFC951, RFC1048)
    196 	 * This also gets the server IP address, gateway,
    197 	 * root path, etc.
    198 	 */
    199 	bootp(sock);
    200 	if (myip.s_addr == 0) {
    201 		printf("net_open: BOOTP failed\n");
    202 		return (EIO);
    203 	}
    204 #endif	/* BOOTPARAMS */
    205 
    206 	printf("boot: client addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(myip));
    207 
    208 #ifdef	SUN_BOOTPARAMS
    209 	/* Get our hostname, server IP address, gateway. */
    210 	if (bp_whoami(sock)) {
    211 		printf("net_open: bootparam/whoami RPC failed\n");
    212 		return (EIO);
    213 	}
    214 #endif	/* BOOTPARAMS */
    215 
    216 	printf("boot: client name: %s\n", hostname);
    217 	if (gateip.s_addr) {
    218 		printf("boot: subnet mask: %s\n", intoa(netmask));
    219 		printf("boot: net gateway: %s\n", inet_ntoa(gateip));
    220 	}
    221 
    222 #ifdef	SUN_BOOTPARAMS
    223 	/* Get the root pathname. */
    224 	if (bp_getfile(sock, "root", &rootip, rootpath)) {
    225 		printf("net_open: bootparam/getfile RPC failed\n");
    226 		return (EIO);
    227 	}
    228 #endif	/* BOOTPARAMS */
    229 
    230 	printf("boot: server addr: %s\n", inet_ntoa(rootip));
    231 	printf("boot: server path: %s\n", rootpath);
    232 
    233 	return (0);
    234 }
    235