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setnetbootinfo.c revision 1.11.2.2
      1  1.11.2.2  nathanw /* $NetBSD: setnetbootinfo.c,v 1.11.2.2 2002/10/18 02:34:28 nathanw Exp $ */
      2  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
      3  1.11.2.2  nathanw /*
      4  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * Copyright (c) 1997 Christopher G. Demetriou
      5  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.11.2.2  nathanw  *
      7  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * are met:
     10  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  1.11.2.2  nathanw  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  1.11.2.2  nathanw  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  1.11.2.2  nathanw  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  1.11.2.2  nathanw  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  1.11.2.2  nathanw  *      This product includes software developed by Christopher G. Demetriou
     18  1.11.2.2  nathanw  *	for the NetBSD Project.
     19  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  1.11.2.2  nathanw  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission
     21  1.11.2.2  nathanw  *
     22  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     26  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     27  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     28  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     29  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     30  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     31  1.11.2.2  nathanw  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  1.11.2.2  nathanw  */
     33  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
     34  1.11.2.2  nathanw #include <sys/fcntl.h>
     35  1.11.2.2  nathanw #include <sys/stat.h>
     36  1.11.2.2  nathanw #include <sys/socket.h>						/* XXX */
     37  1.11.2.2  nathanw #include <net/if.h>						/* XXX */
     38  1.11.2.2  nathanw #include <net/if_ether.h>
     39  1.11.2.2  nathanw #include <err.h>
     40  1.11.2.2  nathanw #include <stdio.h>
     41  1.11.2.2  nathanw #include <stdlib.h>
     42  1.11.2.2  nathanw #include <string.h>
     43  1.11.2.2  nathanw #include <unistd.h>
     44  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
     45  1.11.2.2  nathanw #include "stand/common/bbinfo.h"
     46  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
     47  1.11.2.2  nathanw static void usage(void);
     48  1.11.2.2  nathanw int main(int argc, char *argv[]);
     49  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
     50  1.11.2.2  nathanw int	verbose, force, unset;
     51  1.11.2.2  nathanw char	*netboot, *outfile, *addr, *host;
     52  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
     53  1.11.2.2  nathanw char	*outfilename;
     54  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
     55  1.11.2.2  nathanw struct ether_addr *ether_addr, _ether_addr;
     56  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
     57  1.11.2.2  nathanw static void
     58  1.11.2.2  nathanw usage(void)
     59  1.11.2.2  nathanw {
     60  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
     61  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	fprintf(stderr, "usage:\n");
     62  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	fprintf(stderr, "\tsetnetboot [-v] [-f] [-o outfile] \\\n");
     63  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	fprintf(stderr, "\t    [-a ether-address | -h ether-host] infile\n");
     64  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	fprintf(stderr, "\tsetnetboot [-v] -u -o outfile infile\n");
     65  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	exit(1);
     66  1.11.2.2  nathanw }
     67  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
     68  1.11.2.2  nathanw int
     69  1.11.2.2  nathanw main(argc, argv)
     70  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	int argc;
     71  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	char *argv[];
     72  1.11.2.2  nathanw {
     73  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	struct netbbinfo *netbbinfop;
     74  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	struct stat sb;
     75  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	u_int64_t *qp, csum;
     76  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	char *netbb;
     77  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	int c, fd, i;
     78  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
     79  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "a:fh:o:uv")) != -1) {
     80  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		switch (c) {
     81  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		case 'a':
     82  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			/* use the argument as an ethernet address */
     83  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			addr = optarg;
     84  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			break;
     85  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		case 'f':
     86  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			/* set force flag in network boot block */
     87  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			force = 1;
     88  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			break;
     89  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		case 'h':
     90  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			/* use the argument as a host to find in /etc/ethers */
     91  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			host = optarg;
     92  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			break;
     93  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		case 'o':
     94  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			/* use the argument as the output file name */
     95  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			outfile = optarg;
     96  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			break;
     97  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		case 'u':
     98  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			/* remove configuration information */
     99  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			unset = 1;
    100  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			break;
    101  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		case 'v':
    102  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			/* Chat */
    103  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			verbose = 1;
    104  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			break;
    105  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		default:
    106  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			usage();
    107  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		}
    108  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	}
    109  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    110  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if ((argc - optind) != 1)
    111  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		usage();
    112  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	netboot = argv[optind];
    113  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    114  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (unset && (force || host != NULL || addr != NULL))
    115  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		errx(1, "-u can't be used with -f, -h, or -a");
    116  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    117  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (unset) {
    118  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		if (force || host != NULL || addr != NULL)
    119  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			errx(1, "-u can't be used with -f, -h, or -a");
    120  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		if (outfile == NULL)
    121  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			errx(1, "-u cannot be used without -o");
    122  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	} else {
    123  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		if ((host == NULL && addr == NULL) ||
    124  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		    (host != NULL && addr != NULL))
    125  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			usage();
    126  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    127  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		if (host != NULL) {
    128  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			if (ether_hostton(host, &_ether_addr) == -1)
    129  1.11.2.2  nathanw 				errx(1, "ethernet address couldn't be found for \"%s\"",
    130  1.11.2.2  nathanw 				    host);
    131  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			ether_addr = &_ether_addr;
    132  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		} else { /* addr != NULL */
    133  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			ether_addr = ether_aton(addr);
    134  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			if (ether_addr == NULL)
    135  1.11.2.2  nathanw 				errx(1, "ethernet address \"%s\" is invalid",
    136  1.11.2.2  nathanw 				    addr);
    137  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		}
    138  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	}
    139  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    140  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (outfile != NULL)
    141  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		outfilename = outfile;
    142  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	else {
    143  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		/* name + 12 for enet addr + '.' before enet addr + NUL */
    144  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		outfilename = malloc(strlen(netboot) + 14);
    145  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		if (outfilename == NULL)
    146  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			err(1, "malloc of output file name failed");
    147  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		sprintf(outfilename, "%s.%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x%02x", netboot,
    148  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[0],
    149  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[1],
    150  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[2],
    151  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[3],
    152  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[4],
    153  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[5]);
    154  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	}
    155  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    156  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (verbose) {
    157  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		printf("netboot: %s\n", netboot);
    158  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		if (unset)
    159  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			printf("unsetting configuration\n");
    160  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		else
    161  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			printf("ethernet address: %s (%s), force = %d\n",
    162  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			    ether_ntoa(ether_addr), host ? host : addr, force);
    163  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		printf("output netboot: %s\n", outfilename);
    164  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	}
    165  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    166  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    167  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (verbose)
    168  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		printf("opening %s...\n", netboot);
    169  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if ((fd = open(netboot, O_RDONLY, 0)) == -1)
    170  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		err(1, "open: %s", netboot);
    171  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1)
    172  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		err(1, "fstat: %s", netboot);
    173  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (!S_ISREG(sb.st_mode))
    174  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		errx(1, "%s must be a regular file", netboot);
    175  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    176  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (verbose)
    177  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		printf("reading %s...\n", netboot);
    178  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	netbb = malloc(sb.st_size);
    179  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (netbb == NULL)
    180  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		err(1, "malloc of %lu for %s failed",
    181  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		    (unsigned long)sb.st_size, netboot);
    182  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (read(fd, netbb, sb.st_size) != sb.st_size)
    183  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		err(1, "read of %lu from %s failed",
    184  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		    (unsigned long)sb.st_size, netboot);
    185  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    186  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (verbose)
    187  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		printf("closing %s...\n", netboot);
    188  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	close(fd);
    189  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    190  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (verbose)
    191  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		printf("looking for netbbinfo...\n");
    192  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	netbbinfop = NULL;
    193  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	for (qp = (u_int64_t *)netbb; qp < (u_int64_t *)(netbb + sb.st_size);
    194  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	    qp++) {
    195  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		if (((struct netbbinfo *)qp)->magic1 == 0xfeedbabedeadbeefLL &&
    196  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		    ((struct netbbinfo *)qp)->magic2 == 0xfeedbeefdeadbabeLL) {
    197  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			netbbinfop = (struct netbbinfo *)qp;
    198  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			break;
    199  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		}
    200  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	}
    201  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (netbbinfop == NULL)
    202  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		errx(1, "netboot information structure not found in %s",
    203  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		    netboot);
    204  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (verbose)
    205  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		printf("found netbbinfo structure at offset 0x%lx.\n",
    206  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		    (unsigned long)((char *)netbbinfop - netbb));
    207  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    208  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (verbose)
    209  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		printf("setting netbbinfo structure...\n");
    210  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	memset(netbbinfop, 0, sizeof *netbbinfop);
    211  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	netbbinfop->magic1 = 0xfeedbabedeadbeefLL;
    212  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	netbbinfop->magic2 = 0xfeedbeefdeadbabeLL;
    213  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	netbbinfop->set = unset ? 0 : 1;
    214  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (netbbinfop->set) {
    215  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
    216  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			netbbinfop->ether_addr[i] =
    217  1.11.2.2  nathanw 			    ether_addr->ether_addr_octet[i];
    218  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		netbbinfop->force = force;
    219  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	}
    220  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	netbbinfop->cksum = 0;
    221  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    222  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (verbose)
    223  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		printf("setting netbbinfo checksum...\n");
    224  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	csum = 0;
    225  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	for (i = 0, qp = (u_int64_t *)netbbinfop;
    226  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	    i < (sizeof *netbbinfop / sizeof (u_int64_t)); i++, qp++)
    227  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		csum += *qp;
    228  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	netbbinfop->cksum = -csum;
    229  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    230  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (verbose)
    231  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		printf("opening %s...\n", outfilename);
    232  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if ((fd = open(outfilename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT, 0666)) == -1)
    233  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		err(1, "open: %s", outfilename);
    234  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    235  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (verbose)
    236  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		printf("writing %s...\n", outfilename);
    237  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (write(fd, netbb, sb.st_size) != sb.st_size)
    238  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		err(1, "write of %lu to %s failed",
    239  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		    (unsigned long)sb.st_size, outfilename);
    240  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    241  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (verbose)
    242  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		printf("closing %s...\n", outfilename);
    243  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	close(fd);
    244  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    245  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	free(netbb);
    246  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	if (outfile == NULL)
    247  1.11.2.2  nathanw 		free(outfilename);
    248  1.11.2.2  nathanw 
    249  1.11.2.2  nathanw 	exit (0);
    250  1.11.2.2  nathanw }
    251