bcm2835_emmc.c revision 1.25 1 /* $NetBSD: bcm2835_emmc.c,v 1.25 2015/08/02 22:09:43 jmcneill Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Nick Hudson
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: bcm2835_emmc.c,v 1.25 2015/08/02 22:09:43 jmcneill Exp $");
34
35 #include "bcmdmac.h"
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/condvar.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44
45 #include <arm/broadcom/bcm2835reg.h>
46 #include <arm/broadcom/bcm_amba.h>
47 #include <arm/broadcom/bcm2835_dmac.h>
48
49 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdhcreg.h>
50 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdhcvar.h>
51 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcvar.h>
52
53 enum bcmemmc_dma_state {
54 EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE,
55 EMMC_DMA_STATE_BUSY,
56 };
57
58 struct bcmemmc_softc {
59 struct sdhc_softc sc;
60
61 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
62 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
63 bus_size_t sc_ios;
64 struct sdhc_host *sc_hosts[1];
65 void *sc_ih;
66
67 kcondvar_t sc_cv;
68
69 enum bcmemmc_dma_state sc_state;
70
71 struct bcm_dmac_channel *sc_dmac;
72
73 bus_dmamap_t sc_dmamap;
74 bus_dma_segment_t sc_segs[1]; /* XXX assumes enough descriptors fit in one page */
75 struct bcm_dmac_conblk *sc_cblk;
76
77 uint32_t sc_physaddr;
78 };
79
80 static int bcmemmc_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
81 static void bcmemmc_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
82 static void bcmemmc_attach_i(device_t);
83 #if NBCMDMAC > 0
84 static int bcmemmc_xfer_data_dma(struct sdhc_softc *, struct sdmmc_command *);
85 static void bcmemmc_dma_done(void *);
86 #endif
87
88 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(bcmemmc, sizeof(struct bcmemmc_softc),
89 bcmemmc_match, bcmemmc_attach, NULL, NULL);
90
91 /* ARGSUSED */
92 static int
93 bcmemmc_match(device_t parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
94 {
95 struct amba_attach_args *aaa = aux;
96
97 if (strcmp(aaa->aaa_name, "emmc") != 0)
98 return 0;
99
100 return 1;
101 }
102
103 /* ARGSUSED */
104 static void
105 bcmemmc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
106 {
107 struct bcmemmc_softc *sc = device_private(self);
108 prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(self);
109 struct amba_attach_args *aaa = aux;
110 prop_number_t frequency;
111 int error;
112
113 sc->sc.sc_dev = self;
114 sc->sc.sc_dmat = aaa->aaa_dmat;
115 sc->sc.sc_flags = 0;
116 sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_32BIT_ACCESS;
117 sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_HOSTCAPS;
118 sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_NO_HS_BIT;
119 sc->sc.sc_caps = SDHC_VOLTAGE_SUPP_3_3V | SDHC_VOLTAGE_SUPP_1_8V |
120 SDHC_HIGH_SPEED_SUPP |
121 (SDHC_MAX_BLK_LEN_1024 << SDHC_MAX_BLK_LEN_SHIFT);
122 sc->sc.sc_caps2 = SDHC_SDR50_SUPP | SDHC_SDR104_SUPP | SDHC_DDR50_SUPP;
123
124 sc->sc.sc_host = sc->sc_hosts;
125 sc->sc.sc_clkbase = 50000; /* Default to 50MHz */
126 sc->sc_iot = aaa->aaa_iot;
127
128 /* Fetch the EMMC clock frequency from property if set. */
129 frequency = prop_dictionary_get(dict, "frequency");
130 if (frequency != NULL) {
131 sc->sc.sc_clkbase = prop_number_integer_value(frequency) / 1000;
132 }
133
134 error = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, aaa->aaa_addr, aaa->aaa_size, 0,
135 &sc->sc_ioh);
136 if (error) {
137 aprint_error_dev(self,
138 "can't map registers for %s: %d\n", aaa->aaa_name, error);
139 return;
140 }
141 sc->sc_ios = aaa->aaa_size;
142 sc->sc_physaddr = aaa->aaa_addr;
143
144 aprint_naive(": SDHC controller\n");
145 aprint_normal(": SDHC controller\n");
146
147 sc->sc_ih = intr_establish(aaa->aaa_intr, IPL_SDMMC, IST_LEVEL, sdhc_intr,
148 &sc->sc);
149
150 if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
151 aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to establish interrupt %d\n",
152 aaa->aaa_intr);
153 goto fail;
154 }
155 aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting on intr %d\n", aaa->aaa_intr);
156
157 #if NBCMDMAC > 0
158 sc->sc_dmac = bcm_dmac_alloc(BCM_DMAC_TYPE_NORMAL, IPL_SDMMC,
159 bcmemmc_dma_done, sc);
160 if (sc->sc_dmac == NULL)
161 goto done;
162
163 sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_USE_DMA;
164 sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_EXTERNAL_DMA;
165 sc->sc.sc_caps |= SDHC_DMA_SUPPORT;
166 sc->sc.sc_vendor_transfer_data_dma = bcmemmc_xfer_data_dma;
167
168 sc->sc_state = EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE;
169 cv_init(&sc->sc_cv, "bcmemmcdma");
170
171 int rseg;
172 error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc.sc_dmat, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
173 PAGE_SIZE, sc->sc_segs, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
174 if (error) {
175 aprint_error_dev(self, "dmamem_alloc failed (%d)\n", error);
176 goto fail;
177 }
178
179 error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc.sc_dmat, sc->sc_segs, rseg, PAGE_SIZE,
180 (void **)&sc->sc_cblk, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
181 if (error) {
182 aprint_error_dev(self, "dmamem_map failed (%d)\n", error);
183 goto fail;
184 }
185 KASSERT(sc->sc_cblk != NULL);
186
187 memset(sc->sc_cblk, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
188
189 error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc.sc_dmat, PAGE_SIZE, 1, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
190 BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &sc->sc_dmamap);
191 if (error) {
192 aprint_error_dev(self, "dmamap_create failed (%d)\n", error);
193 goto fail;
194 }
195
196 error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc.sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap, sc->sc_cblk,
197 PAGE_SIZE, NULL, BUS_DMA_WAITOK|BUS_DMA_WRITE);
198 if (error) {
199 aprint_error_dev(self, "dmamap_load failed (%d)\n", error);
200 goto fail;
201 }
202
203 done:
204 #endif
205 config_interrupts(self, bcmemmc_attach_i);
206 return;
207
208 fail:
209 /* XXX add bus_dma failure cleanup */
210 if (sc->sc_ih) {
211 intr_disestablish(sc->sc_ih);
212 sc->sc_ih = NULL;
213 }
214 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, sc->sc_ios);
215 }
216
217 static void
218 bcmemmc_attach_i(device_t self)
219 {
220 struct bcmemmc_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
221 int error;
222
223 error = sdhc_host_found(&sc->sc, sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, sc->sc_ios);
224 if (error != 0) {
225 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't initialize host, error=%d\n",
226 error);
227 goto fail;
228 }
229 return;
230
231 fail:
232 /* XXX add bus_dma failure cleanup */
233 if (sc->sc_ih) {
234 intr_disestablish(sc->sc_ih);
235 sc->sc_ih = NULL;
236 }
237 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, sc->sc_ios);
238 }
239
240 #if NBCMDMAC > 0
241 static int
242 bcmemmc_xfer_data_dma(struct sdhc_softc *sdhc_sc, struct sdmmc_command *cmd)
243 {
244 struct bcmemmc_softc * const sc = device_private(sdhc_sc->sc_dev);
245 kmutex_t *plock = sdhc_host_lock(sc->sc_hosts[0]);
246 size_t seg;
247 int error;
248
249 KASSERT(mutex_owned(plock));
250
251 for (seg = 0; seg < cmd->c_dmamap->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
252 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti =
253 __SHIFTIN(11, DMAC_TI_PERMAP); /* e.MMC */
254 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len =
255 cmd->c_dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len;
256 /*
257 * All transfers are assumed to be multiples of 32-bits.
258 */
259 KASSERTMSG((sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len & 0x3) == 0,
260 "seg %zu len %d", seg, sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len);
261 if (ISSET(cmd->c_flags, SCF_CMD_READ)) {
262 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_DEST_INC;
263 /*
264 * Use 128-bit mode if transfer is a multiple of
265 * 16-bytes.
266 */
267 if ((sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len & 0xf) == 0)
268 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_DEST_WIDTH;
269 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_SRC_DREQ;
270 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_source_ad =
271 BCM2835_PERIPHERALS_TO_BUS(sc->sc_physaddr +
272 SDHC_DATA);
273 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_dest_ad =
274 cmd->c_dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr;
275 } else {
276 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_SRC_INC;
277 /*
278 * Use 128-bit mode if transfer is a multiple of
279 * 16-bytes.
280 */
281 if ((sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len & 0xf) == 0)
282 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_SRC_WIDTH;
283 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_DEST_DREQ;
284 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_WAIT_RESP;
285 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_source_ad =
286 cmd->c_dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr;
287 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_dest_ad =
288 BCM2835_PERIPHERALS_TO_BUS(sc->sc_physaddr +
289 SDHC_DATA);
290 }
291 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_stride = 0;
292 if (seg == cmd->c_dmamap->dm_nsegs - 1) {
293 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_INTEN;
294 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_nextconbk = 0;
295 } else {
296 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_nextconbk =
297 sc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
298 sizeof(struct bcm_dmac_conblk) * (seg+1);
299 }
300 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_padding[0] = 0;
301 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_padding[1] = 0;
302 }
303
304 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc.sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap, 0,
305 sc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
306
307 error = 0;
308
309 KASSERT(sc->sc_state == EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE);
310 sc->sc_state = EMMC_DMA_STATE_BUSY;
311 bcm_dmac_set_conblk_addr(sc->sc_dmac,
312 sc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
313 bcm_dmac_transfer(sc->sc_dmac);
314 while (sc->sc_state == EMMC_DMA_STATE_BUSY) {
315 error = cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_cv, plock, hz * 10);
316 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
317 device_printf(sc->sc.sc_dev, "transfer timeout!\n");
318 bcm_dmac_halt(sc->sc_dmac);
319 sc->sc_state = EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE;
320 error = ETIMEDOUT;
321 break;
322 }
323 }
324
325 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc.sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap, 0,
326 sc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
327
328 return error;
329 }
330
331 static void
332 bcmemmc_dma_done(void *arg)
333 {
334 struct bcmemmc_softc * const sc = arg;
335 kmutex_t *plock = sdhc_host_lock(sc->sc_hosts[0]);
336
337 mutex_enter(plock);
338 KASSERT(sc->sc_state == EMMC_DMA_STATE_BUSY);
339 sc->sc_state = EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE;
340 cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cv);
341 mutex_exit(plock);
342 }
343 #endif
344