bcm2835_emmc.c revision 1.27 1 /* $NetBSD: bcm2835_emmc.c,v 1.27 2015/08/09 13:03:10 mlelstv Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Nick Hudson
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 *
19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30 */
31
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: bcm2835_emmc.c,v 1.27 2015/08/09 13:03:10 mlelstv Exp $");
34
35 #include "bcmdmac.h"
36
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/device.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/condvar.h>
42 #include <sys/mutex.h>
43 #include <sys/kernel.h>
44
45 #include <arm/broadcom/bcm2835reg.h>
46 #include <arm/broadcom/bcm_amba.h>
47 #include <arm/broadcom/bcm2835_dmac.h>
48
49 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdhcreg.h>
50 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdhcvar.h>
51 #include <dev/sdmmc/sdmmcvar.h>
52
53 enum bcmemmc_dma_state {
54 EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE,
55 EMMC_DMA_STATE_BUSY,
56 };
57
58 struct bcmemmc_softc {
59 struct sdhc_softc sc;
60
61 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
62 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
63 bus_size_t sc_ios;
64 struct sdhc_host *sc_hosts[1];
65 void *sc_ih;
66
67 kcondvar_t sc_cv;
68
69 enum bcmemmc_dma_state sc_state;
70
71 struct bcm_dmac_channel *sc_dmac;
72
73 bus_dmamap_t sc_dmamap;
74 bus_dma_segment_t sc_segs[1]; /* XXX assumes enough descriptors fit in one page */
75 struct bcm_dmac_conblk *sc_cblk;
76
77 uint32_t sc_physaddr;
78 };
79
80 static int bcmemmc_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
81 static void bcmemmc_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
82 static void bcmemmc_attach_i(device_t);
83 #if NBCMDMAC > 0
84 static int bcmemmc_xfer_data_dma(struct sdhc_softc *, struct sdmmc_command *);
85 static void bcmemmc_dma_done(void *);
86 #endif
87
88 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(bcmemmc, sizeof(struct bcmemmc_softc),
89 bcmemmc_match, bcmemmc_attach, NULL, NULL);
90
91 /* ARGSUSED */
92 static int
93 bcmemmc_match(device_t parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
94 {
95 struct amba_attach_args *aaa = aux;
96
97 if (strcmp(aaa->aaa_name, "emmc") != 0)
98 return 0;
99
100 return 1;
101 }
102
103 /* ARGSUSED */
104 static void
105 bcmemmc_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
106 {
107 struct bcmemmc_softc *sc = device_private(self);
108 prop_dictionary_t dict = device_properties(self);
109 struct amba_attach_args *aaa = aux;
110 prop_number_t frequency;
111 int error;
112
113 sc->sc.sc_dev = self;
114 sc->sc.sc_dmat = aaa->aaa_dmat;
115 sc->sc.sc_flags = 0;
116 sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_32BIT_ACCESS;
117 sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_HOSTCAPS;
118 sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_NO_HS_BIT;
119 sc->sc.sc_caps = SDHC_VOLTAGE_SUPP_3_3V | SDHC_HIGH_SPEED_SUPP |
120 (SDHC_MAX_BLK_LEN_1024 << SDHC_MAX_BLK_LEN_SHIFT);
121 sc->sc.sc_caps2 = SDHC_SDR50_SUPP;
122
123 sc->sc.sc_host = sc->sc_hosts;
124 sc->sc.sc_clkbase = 50000; /* Default to 50MHz */
125 sc->sc_iot = aaa->aaa_iot;
126
127 /* Fetch the EMMC clock frequency from property if set. */
128 frequency = prop_dictionary_get(dict, "frequency");
129 if (frequency != NULL) {
130 sc->sc.sc_clkbase = prop_number_integer_value(frequency) / 1000;
131 }
132
133 error = bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, aaa->aaa_addr, aaa->aaa_size, 0,
134 &sc->sc_ioh);
135 if (error) {
136 aprint_error_dev(self,
137 "can't map registers for %s: %d\n", aaa->aaa_name, error);
138 return;
139 }
140 sc->sc_ios = aaa->aaa_size;
141 sc->sc_physaddr = aaa->aaa_addr;
142
143 aprint_naive(": SDHC controller\n");
144 aprint_normal(": SDHC controller\n");
145
146 sc->sc_ih = intr_establish(aaa->aaa_intr, IPL_SDMMC, IST_LEVEL, sdhc_intr,
147 &sc->sc);
148
149 if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
150 aprint_error_dev(self, "failed to establish interrupt %d\n",
151 aaa->aaa_intr);
152 goto fail;
153 }
154 aprint_normal_dev(self, "interrupting on intr %d\n", aaa->aaa_intr);
155
156 #if NBCMDMAC > 0
157 sc->sc_dmac = bcm_dmac_alloc(BCM_DMAC_TYPE_NORMAL, IPL_SDMMC,
158 bcmemmc_dma_done, sc);
159 if (sc->sc_dmac == NULL)
160 goto done;
161
162 sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_USE_DMA;
163 sc->sc.sc_flags |= SDHC_FLAG_EXTERNAL_DMA;
164 sc->sc.sc_caps |= SDHC_DMA_SUPPORT;
165 sc->sc.sc_vendor_transfer_data_dma = bcmemmc_xfer_data_dma;
166
167 sc->sc_state = EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE;
168 cv_init(&sc->sc_cv, "bcmemmcdma");
169
170 int rseg;
171 error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc.sc_dmat, PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE,
172 PAGE_SIZE, sc->sc_segs, 1, &rseg, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
173 if (error) {
174 aprint_error_dev(self, "dmamem_alloc failed (%d)\n", error);
175 goto fail;
176 }
177
178 error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc.sc_dmat, sc->sc_segs, rseg, PAGE_SIZE,
179 (void **)&sc->sc_cblk, BUS_DMA_WAITOK);
180 if (error) {
181 aprint_error_dev(self, "dmamem_map failed (%d)\n", error);
182 goto fail;
183 }
184 KASSERT(sc->sc_cblk != NULL);
185
186 memset(sc->sc_cblk, 0, PAGE_SIZE);
187
188 error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc.sc_dmat, PAGE_SIZE, 1, PAGE_SIZE, 0,
189 BUS_DMA_WAITOK, &sc->sc_dmamap);
190 if (error) {
191 aprint_error_dev(self, "dmamap_create failed (%d)\n", error);
192 goto fail;
193 }
194
195 error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc.sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap, sc->sc_cblk,
196 PAGE_SIZE, NULL, BUS_DMA_WAITOK|BUS_DMA_WRITE);
197 if (error) {
198 aprint_error_dev(self, "dmamap_load failed (%d)\n", error);
199 goto fail;
200 }
201
202 done:
203 #endif
204 config_interrupts(self, bcmemmc_attach_i);
205 return;
206
207 fail:
208 /* XXX add bus_dma failure cleanup */
209 if (sc->sc_ih) {
210 intr_disestablish(sc->sc_ih);
211 sc->sc_ih = NULL;
212 }
213 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, sc->sc_ios);
214 }
215
216 static void
217 bcmemmc_attach_i(device_t self)
218 {
219 struct bcmemmc_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
220 int error;
221
222 error = sdhc_host_found(&sc->sc, sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, sc->sc_ios);
223 if (error != 0) {
224 aprint_error_dev(self, "couldn't initialize host, error=%d\n",
225 error);
226 goto fail;
227 }
228 return;
229
230 fail:
231 /* XXX add bus_dma failure cleanup */
232 if (sc->sc_ih) {
233 intr_disestablish(sc->sc_ih);
234 sc->sc_ih = NULL;
235 }
236 bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, sc->sc_ios);
237 }
238
239 #if NBCMDMAC > 0
240 static int
241 bcmemmc_xfer_data_dma(struct sdhc_softc *sdhc_sc, struct sdmmc_command *cmd)
242 {
243 struct bcmemmc_softc * const sc = device_private(sdhc_sc->sc_dev);
244 kmutex_t *plock = sdhc_host_lock(sc->sc_hosts[0]);
245 size_t seg;
246 int error;
247
248 KASSERT(mutex_owned(plock));
249
250 for (seg = 0; seg < cmd->c_dmamap->dm_nsegs; seg++) {
251 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti =
252 __SHIFTIN(11, DMAC_TI_PERMAP); /* e.MMC */
253 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len =
254 cmd->c_dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len;
255 /*
256 * All transfers are assumed to be multiples of 32-bits.
257 */
258 KASSERTMSG((sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len & 0x3) == 0,
259 "seg %zu len %d", seg, sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len);
260 if (ISSET(cmd->c_flags, SCF_CMD_READ)) {
261 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_DEST_INC;
262 /*
263 * Use 128-bit mode if transfer is a multiple of
264 * 16-bytes.
265 */
266 if ((sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len & 0xf) == 0)
267 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_DEST_WIDTH;
268 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_SRC_DREQ;
269 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_source_ad =
270 BCM2835_PERIPHERALS_TO_BUS(sc->sc_physaddr +
271 SDHC_DATA);
272 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_dest_ad =
273 cmd->c_dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr;
274 } else {
275 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_SRC_INC;
276 /*
277 * Use 128-bit mode if transfer is a multiple of
278 * 16-bytes.
279 */
280 if ((sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_txfr_len & 0xf) == 0)
281 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_SRC_WIDTH;
282 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_DEST_DREQ;
283 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_WAIT_RESP;
284 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_source_ad =
285 cmd->c_dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr;
286 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_dest_ad =
287 BCM2835_PERIPHERALS_TO_BUS(sc->sc_physaddr +
288 SDHC_DATA);
289 }
290 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_stride = 0;
291 if (seg == cmd->c_dmamap->dm_nsegs - 1) {
292 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_ti |= DMAC_TI_INTEN;
293 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_nextconbk = 0;
294 } else {
295 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_nextconbk =
296 sc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr +
297 sizeof(struct bcm_dmac_conblk) * (seg+1);
298 }
299 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_padding[0] = 0;
300 sc->sc_cblk[seg].cb_padding[1] = 0;
301 }
302
303 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc.sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap, 0,
304 sc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
305
306 error = 0;
307
308 KASSERT(sc->sc_state == EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE);
309 sc->sc_state = EMMC_DMA_STATE_BUSY;
310 bcm_dmac_set_conblk_addr(sc->sc_dmac,
311 sc->sc_dmamap->dm_segs[0].ds_addr);
312 error = bcm_dmac_transfer(sc->sc_dmac);
313 if (error)
314 return error;
315
316 while (sc->sc_state == EMMC_DMA_STATE_BUSY) {
317 error = cv_timedwait(&sc->sc_cv, plock, hz * 10);
318 if (error == EWOULDBLOCK) {
319 device_printf(sc->sc.sc_dev, "transfer timeout!\n");
320 bcm_dmac_halt(sc->sc_dmac);
321 sc->sc_state = EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE;
322 error = ETIMEDOUT;
323 break;
324 }
325 }
326
327 bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc.sc_dmat, sc->sc_dmamap, 0,
328 sc->sc_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
329
330 return error;
331 }
332
333 static void
334 bcmemmc_dma_done(void *arg)
335 {
336 struct bcmemmc_softc * const sc = arg;
337 kmutex_t *plock = sdhc_host_lock(sc->sc_hosts[0]);
338
339 mutex_enter(plock);
340 KASSERT(sc->sc_state == EMMC_DMA_STATE_BUSY);
341 sc->sc_state = EMMC_DMA_STATE_IDLE;
342 cv_broadcast(&sc->sc_cv);
343 mutex_exit(plock);
344 }
345 #endif
346