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gic.c revision 1.21.2.2
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gic.c,v 1.21.2.2 2017/07/18 19:13:08 snj Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     32 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     33 
     34 #define _INTR_PRIVATE
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gic.c,v 1.21.2.2 2017/07/18 19:13:08 snj Exp $");
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/bus.h>
     41 #include <sys/device.h>
     42 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
     43 #include <sys/intr.h>
     44 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     45 #include <sys/proc.h>
     46 
     47 #include <arm/armreg.h>
     48 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     49 #include <arm/atomic.h>
     50 
     51 #include <arm/cortex/gic_reg.h>
     52 #include <arm/cortex/mpcore_var.h>
     53 
     54 void armgic_irq_handler(void *);
     55 
     56 #define	ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE	0
     57 
     58 /*
     59  * SGIs 8-16 are reserved for use by ARM Trusted Firmware.
     60  */
     61 __CTASSERT(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + NIPI <= 8);
     62 
     63 static int armgic_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     64 static void armgic_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     65 
     66 static void armgic_set_priority(struct pic_softc *, int);
     67 static void armgic_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *, size_t, uint32_t);
     68 static void armgic_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *, size_t, uint32_t);
     69 static void armgic_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *, struct intrsource *);
     70 #if 0
     71 static void armgic_source_name(struct pic_softc *, int, char *, size_t);
     72 #endif
     73 
     74 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
     75 static void armgic_cpu_init(struct pic_softc *, struct cpu_info *);
     76 static void armgic_ipi_send(struct pic_softc *, const kcpuset_t *, u_long);
     77 #endif
     78 
     79 static const struct pic_ops armgic_picops = {
     80 	.pic_unblock_irqs = armgic_unblock_irqs,
     81 	.pic_block_irqs = armgic_block_irqs,
     82 	.pic_establish_irq = armgic_establish_irq,
     83 #if 0
     84 	.pic_source_name = armgic_source_name,
     85 #endif
     86 	.pic_set_priority = armgic_set_priority,
     87 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
     88 	.pic_cpu_init = armgic_cpu_init,
     89 	.pic_ipi_send = armgic_ipi_send,
     90 #endif
     91 };
     92 
     93 #define	PICTOSOFTC(pic)		((struct armgic_softc *)(pic))
     94 
     95 static struct armgic_softc {
     96 	struct pic_softc sc_pic;
     97 	device_t sc_dev;
     98 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
     99 	bus_space_handle_t sc_gicch;
    100 	bus_space_handle_t sc_gicdh;
    101 	size_t sc_gic_lines;
    102 	uint32_t sc_gic_type;
    103 	uint32_t sc_gic_valid_lines[1024/32];
    104 	uint32_t sc_enabled_local;
    105 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    106 	uint32_t sc_mptargets;
    107 #endif
    108 	uint32_t sc_bptargets;
    109 } armgic_softc = {
    110 	.sc_pic = {
    111 		.pic_ops = &armgic_picops,
    112 		.pic_name = "armgic",
    113 	},
    114 };
    115 
    116 static struct intrsource armgic_dummy_source;
    117 
    118 __CTASSERT(NIPL == 8);
    119 
    120 /*
    121  * GIC register are always in little-endian.  It is assumed the bus_space
    122  * will do any endian conversion required.
    123  */
    124 static inline uint32_t
    125 gicc_read(struct armgic_softc *sc, bus_size_t o)
    126 {
    127 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gicch, o);
    128 }
    129 
    130 static inline void
    131 gicc_write(struct armgic_softc *sc, bus_size_t o, uint32_t v)
    132 {
    133 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gicch, o, v);
    134 }
    135 
    136 static inline uint32_t
    137 gicd_read(struct armgic_softc *sc, bus_size_t o)
    138 {
    139 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gicdh, o);
    140 }
    141 
    142 static inline void
    143 gicd_write(struct armgic_softc *sc, bus_size_t o, uint32_t v)
    144 {
    145 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gicdh, o, v);
    146 }
    147 
    148 static uint32_t
    149 gicd_find_targets(struct armgic_softc *sc)
    150 {
    151 	uint32_t targets = 0;
    152 
    153 	/*
    154 	 * GICD_ITARGETSR0 through 7 are read-only, and each field returns
    155 	 * a value that corresponds only to the processor reading the
    156 	 * register. Use this to determine the current processor's
    157 	 * CPU interface number.
    158 	 */
    159 	for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    160 		targets = gicd_read(sc, GICD_ITARGETSRn(i));
    161 		if (targets != 0)
    162 			break;
    163 	}
    164 	targets |= (targets >> 16);
    165 	targets |= (targets >> 8);
    166 	targets &= 0xff;
    167 
    168 	return targets ? targets : 1;
    169 }
    170 
    171 /*
    172  * In the GIC prioritization scheme, lower numbers have higher priority.
    173  * Only write priorities that could be non-secure.
    174  */
    175 static inline uint32_t
    176 armgic_ipl_to_priority(int ipl)
    177 {
    178 	return GICC_PMR_NONSECURE
    179 	    | ((IPL_HIGH - ipl) * GICC_PMR_NS_PRIORITIES / NIPL);
    180 }
    181 
    182 #if 0
    183 static inline int
    184 armgic_priority_to_ipl(uint32_t priority)
    185 {
    186 	return IPL_HIGH
    187 	    - (priority & ~GICC_PMR_NONSECURE) * NIPL / GICC_PMR_NS_PRIORITIES;
    188 }
    189 #endif
    190 
    191 static void
    192 armgic_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq_base, uint32_t irq_mask)
    193 {
    194 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    195 	const size_t group = irq_base / 32;
    196 
    197 	if (group == 0)
    198 		sc->sc_enabled_local |= irq_mask;
    199 
    200 	gicd_write(sc, GICD_ISENABLERn(group), irq_mask);
    201 }
    202 
    203 static void
    204 armgic_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq_base, uint32_t irq_mask)
    205 {
    206 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    207 	const size_t group = irq_base / 32;
    208 
    209 	if (group == 0)
    210 		sc->sc_enabled_local &= ~irq_mask;
    211 
    212 	gicd_write(sc, GICD_ICENABLERn(group), irq_mask);
    213 }
    214 
    215 static void
    216 armgic_set_priority(struct pic_softc *pic, int ipl)
    217 {
    218 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    219 
    220 	const uint32_t priority = armgic_ipl_to_priority(ipl);
    221 	gicc_write(sc, GICC_PMR, priority);
    222 }
    223 
    224 #ifdef __HAVE_PIC_FAST_SOFTINTS
    225 void
    226 softint_init_md(lwp_t *l, u_int level, uintptr_t *machdep_p)
    227 {
    228 	lwp_t **lp = &l->l_cpu->ci_softlwps[level];
    229 	KASSERT(*lp == NULL || *lp == l);
    230 	*lp = l;
    231 	/*
    232 	 * Really easy.  Just tell it to trigger the local CPU.
    233 	 */
    234 	*machdep_p = GICD_SGIR_TargetListFilter_Me
    235 	    | __SHIFTIN(level, GICD_SGIR_SGIINTID);
    236 }
    237 
    238 void
    239 softint_trigger(uintptr_t machdep)
    240 {
    241 
    242 	gicd_write(&armgic_softc, GICD_SGIR, machdep);
    243 }
    244 #endif
    245 
    246 void
    247 armgic_irq_handler(void *tf)
    248 {
    249 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    250 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = &armgic_softc;
    251 	const int old_ipl = ci->ci_cpl;
    252 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    253 	const int old_mtx_count = ci->ci_mtx_count;
    254 	const int old_l_biglocks = ci->ci_curlwp->l_biglocks;
    255 #endif
    256 #ifdef DEBUG
    257 	size_t n = 0;
    258 #endif
    259 
    260 	ci->ci_data.cpu_nintr++;
    261 
    262 	KASSERTMSG(old_ipl != IPL_HIGH, "old_ipl %d pmr %#x hppir %#x",
    263 	    old_ipl, gicc_read(sc, GICC_PMR), gicc_read(sc, GICC_HPPIR));
    264 #if 0
    265 	printf("%s(enter): %s: pmr=%u hppir=%u\n",
    266 	    __func__, ci->ci_data.cpu_name,
    267 	    gicc_read(sc, GICC_PMR),
    268 	    gicc_read(sc, GICC_HPPIR));
    269 #elif 0
    270 	printf("(%u:%d", ci->ci_index, old_ipl);
    271 #endif
    272 
    273 	for (;;) {
    274 		uint32_t iar = gicc_read(sc, GICC_IAR);
    275 		uint32_t irq = __SHIFTOUT(iar, GICC_IAR_IRQ);
    276 		//printf(".%u", irq);
    277 		if (irq == GICC_IAR_IRQ_SPURIOUS) {
    278 			iar = gicc_read(sc, GICC_IAR);
    279 			irq = __SHIFTOUT(iar, GICC_IAR_IRQ);
    280 			if (irq == GICC_IAR_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
    281 				break;
    282 			//printf(".%u", irq);
    283 		}
    284 
    285 		//const uint32_t cpuid = __SHIFTOUT(iar, GICC_IAR_CPUID_MASK);
    286 		struct intrsource * const is = sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[irq];
    287 		KASSERT(is != &armgic_dummy_source);
    288 
    289 		/*
    290 		 * GIC has asserted IPL for us so we can just update ci_cpl.
    291 		 *
    292 		 * But it's not that simple.  We may have already bumped ci_cpl
    293 		 * due to a high priority interrupt and now we are about to
    294 		 * dispatch one lower than the previous.  It's possible for
    295 		 * that previous interrupt to have deferred some interrupts
    296 		 * so we need deal with those when lowering to the current
    297 		 * interrupt's ipl.
    298 		 *
    299 		 * However, if are just raising ipl, we can just update ci_cpl.
    300 		 */
    301 #if 0
    302 		const int ipl = armgic_priority_to_ipl(gicc_read(sc, GICC_RPR));
    303 		KASSERTMSG(panicstr != NULL || ipl == is->is_ipl,
    304 		    "%s: irq %d: running ipl %d != source ipl %u",
    305 		    ci->ci_data.cpu_name, irq, ipl, is->is_ipl);
    306 #else
    307 		const int ipl = is->is_ipl;
    308 #endif
    309 		if (__predict_false(ipl < ci->ci_cpl)) {
    310 			//printf("<");
    311 			pic_do_pending_ints(I32_bit, ipl, tf);
    312 			KASSERT(ci->ci_cpl == ipl);
    313 		} else {
    314 			KASSERTMSG(ipl > ci->ci_cpl, "ipl %d cpl %d hw-ipl %#x",
    315 			    ipl, ci->ci_cpl,
    316 			    gicc_read(sc, GICC_PMR));
    317 			//printf(">");
    318 			gicc_write(sc, GICC_PMR, armgic_ipl_to_priority(ipl));
    319 			ci->ci_cpl = ipl;
    320 		}
    321 		//printf("$");
    322 		cpsie(I32_bit);
    323 		pic_dispatch(is, tf);
    324 		cpsid(I32_bit);
    325 		gicc_write(sc, GICC_EOIR, iar);
    326 #ifdef DEBUG
    327 		n++;
    328 		KDASSERTMSG(n < 5, "%s: processed too many (%zu)",
    329 		    ci->ci_data.cpu_name, n);
    330 #endif
    331 	}
    332 
    333 	// printf("%s(%p): exit (%zu dispatched)\n", __func__, tf, n);
    334 	/*
    335 	 * Now handle any pending ints.
    336 	 */
    337 	//printf("!");
    338 	KASSERT(old_ipl != IPL_HIGH);
    339 	pic_do_pending_ints(I32_bit, old_ipl, tf);
    340 	KASSERTMSG(ci->ci_cpl == old_ipl, "ci_cpl %d old_ipl %d", ci->ci_cpl, old_ipl);
    341 	KASSERT(old_mtx_count == ci->ci_mtx_count);
    342 	KASSERT(old_l_biglocks == ci->ci_curlwp->l_biglocks);
    343 #if 0
    344 	printf("%s(exit): %s(%d): pmr=%u hppir=%u\n",
    345 	    __func__, ci->ci_data.cpu_name, ci->ci_cpl,
    346 	    gicc_read(sc, GICC_PMR),
    347 	    gicc_read(sc, GICC_HPPIR));
    348 #elif 0
    349 	printf("->%#x)", ((struct trapframe *)tf)->tf_pc);
    350 #endif
    351 }
    352 
    353 void
    354 armgic_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *pic, struct intrsource *is)
    355 {
    356 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    357 	const size_t group = is->is_irq / 32;
    358 	const u_int irq = is->is_irq & 31;
    359 	const u_int byte_shift = 8 * (irq & 3);
    360 	const u_int twopair_shift = 2 * (irq & 15);
    361 
    362 	KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[group] & __BIT(irq),
    363 	    "irq %u: not valid (group[%zu]=0x%08x [0x%08x])",
    364 	    is->is_irq, group, sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[group],
    365 	    (uint32_t)__BIT(irq));
    366 
    367 	KASSERTMSG(is->is_type == IST_LEVEL || is->is_type == IST_EDGE,
    368 	    "irq %u: type %u unsupported", is->is_irq, is->is_type);
    369 
    370 	const bus_size_t targets_reg = GICD_ITARGETSRn(is->is_irq / 4);
    371 	const bus_size_t cfg_reg = GICD_ICFGRn(is->is_irq / 16);
    372 	uint32_t targets = gicd_read(sc, targets_reg);
    373 	uint32_t cfg = gicd_read(sc, cfg_reg);
    374 
    375 	if (group > 0) {
    376 		/*
    377 		 * There are 4 irqs per TARGETS register.  For now bind
    378 		 * to the primary cpu.
    379 		 */
    380 		targets &= ~(0xff << byte_shift);
    381 #if 0
    382 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    383 		if (is->is_mpsafe) {
    384 			targets |= sc->sc_mptargets << byte_shift;
    385 		} else
    386 #endif
    387 #endif
    388 		targets |= sc->sc_bptargets << byte_shift;
    389 		gicd_write(sc, targets_reg, targets);
    390 
    391 		/*
    392 		 * There are 16 irqs per CFG register.  10=EDGE 00=LEVEL
    393 		 */
    394 		uint32_t new_cfg = cfg;
    395 		uint32_t old_cfg = (cfg >> twopair_shift) & 3;
    396 		if (is->is_type == IST_LEVEL && (old_cfg & 2) != 0) {
    397 			new_cfg &= ~(3 << twopair_shift);
    398 		} else if (is->is_type == IST_EDGE && (old_cfg & 2) == 0) {
    399 			new_cfg |= 2 << twopair_shift;
    400 		}
    401 		if (new_cfg != cfg) {
    402 			gicd_write(sc, cfg_reg, new_cfg);
    403 #if 0
    404 			printf("%s: irq %u: cfg changed from %#x to %#x\n",
    405 			    pic->pic_name, is->is_irq, cfg, new_cfg);
    406 #endif
    407 		}
    408 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    409 	} else {
    410 		/*
    411 		 * All group 0 interrupts are per processor and MPSAFE by
    412 		 * default.
    413 		 */
    414 		is->is_mpsafe = true;
    415 #endif
    416 	}
    417 
    418 	/*
    419 	 * There are 4 irqs per PRIORITY register.  Map the IPL
    420 	 * to GIC priority.
    421 	 */
    422 	const bus_size_t priority_reg = GICD_IPRIORITYRn(is->is_irq / 4);
    423 	uint32_t priority = gicd_read(sc, priority_reg);
    424 	priority &= ~(0xff << byte_shift);
    425 	priority |= armgic_ipl_to_priority(is->is_ipl) << byte_shift;
    426 	gicd_write(sc, priority_reg, priority);
    427 
    428 #if 0
    429 	printf("%s: irq %u: target %#x cfg %u priority %#x (%u)\n",
    430 	    pic->pic_name, is->is_irq, (targets >> byte_shift) & 0xff,
    431 	    (cfg >> twopair_shift) & 3, (priority >> byte_shift) & 0xff,
    432 	    is->is_ipl);
    433 #endif
    434 }
    435 
    436 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    437 static void
    438 armgic_cpu_init_priorities(struct armgic_softc *sc)
    439 {
    440 	/* Set lowest priority, i.e. disable interrupts */
    441 	for (size_t i = 0; i < 32; i += 4) {
    442 		const bus_size_t priority_reg = GICD_IPRIORITYRn(i / 4);
    443 		gicd_write(sc, priority_reg, ~0);
    444 	}
    445 }
    446 
    447 static void
    448 armgic_cpu_update_priorities(struct armgic_softc *sc)
    449 {
    450 	uint32_t enabled = sc->sc_enabled_local;
    451 	for (size_t i = 0; i < 32; i += 4, enabled >>= 4) {
    452 		const bus_size_t priority_reg = GICD_IPRIORITYRn(i / 4);
    453 		uint32_t priority = gicd_read(sc, priority_reg);
    454 		uint32_t byte_mask = 0xff;
    455 		size_t byte_shift = 0;
    456 		for (size_t j = 0; j < 4; j++, byte_mask <<= 8, byte_shift += 8) {
    457 			struct intrsource * const is = sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[i+j];
    458 			priority |= byte_mask;
    459 			if (is == NULL || is == &armgic_dummy_source)
    460 				continue;
    461 			priority &= ~byte_mask;
    462 			priority |= armgic_ipl_to_priority(is->is_ipl) << byte_shift;
    463 		}
    464 		gicd_write(sc, priority_reg, priority);
    465 	}
    466 }
    467 
    468 static void
    469 armgic_cpu_init_targets(struct armgic_softc *sc)
    470 {
    471 	/*
    472 	 * Update the mpsafe targets
    473 	 */
    474 	for (size_t irq = 32; irq < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources; irq++) {
    475 		struct intrsource * const is = sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[irq];
    476 		const bus_size_t targets_reg = GICD_ITARGETSRn(irq / 4);
    477 		if (is != NULL && is->is_mpsafe) {
    478 			const u_int byte_shift = 8 * (irq & 3);
    479 			uint32_t targets = gicd_read(sc, targets_reg);
    480 			targets |= sc->sc_mptargets << byte_shift;
    481 			gicd_write(sc, targets_reg, targets);
    482 		}
    483 	}
    484 }
    485 
    486 void
    487 armgic_cpu_init(struct pic_softc *pic, struct cpu_info *ci)
    488 {
    489 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    490 	sc->sc_mptargets |= gicd_find_targets(sc);
    491 	KASSERTMSG(ci->ci_cpl == IPL_HIGH, "ipl %d not IPL_HIGH", ci->ci_cpl);
    492 	armgic_cpu_init_priorities(sc);
    493 	if (!CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)) {
    494 		if (popcount(sc->sc_mptargets) != 1) {
    495 			armgic_cpu_init_targets(sc);
    496 		}
    497 		if (sc->sc_enabled_local) {
    498 			armgic_cpu_update_priorities(sc);
    499 			gicd_write(sc, GICD_ISENABLERn(0),
    500 			    sc->sc_enabled_local);
    501 		}
    502 	}
    503 	gicc_write(sc, GICC_PMR, armgic_ipl_to_priority(ci->ci_cpl));	// set PMR
    504 	gicc_write(sc, GICC_CTRL, GICC_CTRL_V1_Enable);	// enable interrupt
    505 	cpsie(I32_bit);					// allow IRQ exceptions
    506 }
    507 
    508 void
    509 armgic_ipi_send(struct pic_softc *pic, const kcpuset_t *kcp, u_long ipi)
    510 {
    511 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    512 
    513 #if 0
    514 	if (ipi == IPI_NOP) {
    515 		__asm __volatile("sev");
    516 		return;
    517 	}
    518 #endif
    519 
    520 	uint32_t sgir = __SHIFTIN(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + ipi, GICD_SGIR_SGIINTID);
    521 	if (kcp != NULL) {
    522 		uint32_t targets;
    523 		kcpuset_export_u32(kcp, &targets, sizeof(targets));
    524 		sgir |= __SHIFTIN(targets, GICD_SGIR_TargetList);
    525 		sgir |= GICD_SGIR_TargetListFilter_List;
    526 	} else {
    527 		if (ncpu == 1)
    528 			return;
    529 		sgir |= GICD_SGIR_TargetListFilter_NotMe;
    530 	}
    531 
    532 	//printf("%s: %s: %#x", __func__, curcpu()->ci_data.cpu_name, sgir);
    533 	gicd_write(sc, GICD_SGIR, sgir);
    534 	//printf("\n");
    535 }
    536 #endif
    537 
    538 int
    539 armgic_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    540 {
    541 	struct mpcore_attach_args * const mpcaa = aux;
    542 
    543 	if (strcmp(cf->cf_name, mpcaa->mpcaa_name) != 0)
    544 		return 0;
    545 	if (!CPU_ID_CORTEX_P(cputype) || CPU_ID_CORTEX_A8_P(cputype))
    546 		return 0;
    547 
    548 	return 1;
    549 }
    550 
    551 void
    552 armgic_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    553 {
    554 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = &armgic_softc;
    555 	struct mpcore_attach_args * const mpcaa = aux;
    556 
    557 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    558 	self->dv_private = sc;
    559 
    560 	sc->sc_memt = mpcaa->mpcaa_memt;	/* provided for us */
    561 	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_memt, mpcaa->mpcaa_memh, mpcaa->mpcaa_off1,
    562 	    4096, &sc->sc_gicdh);
    563 	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_memt, mpcaa->mpcaa_memh, mpcaa->mpcaa_off2,
    564 	    4096, &sc->sc_gicch);
    565 
    566 	sc->sc_gic_type = gicd_read(sc, GICD_TYPER);
    567 	sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources = GICD_TYPER_LINES(sc->sc_gic_type);
    568 
    569 	gicc_write(sc, GICC_CTRL, 0);	/* disable all interrupts */
    570 	gicd_write(sc, GICD_CTRL, 0);	/* disable all interrupts */
    571 
    572 	gicc_write(sc, GICC_PMR, 0xff);
    573 	uint32_t pmr = gicc_read(sc, GICC_PMR);
    574 	u_int priorities = 1 << popcount32(pmr);
    575 
    576 	/*
    577 	 * Find the boot processor's CPU interface number.
    578 	 */
    579 	sc->sc_bptargets = gicd_find_targets(sc);
    580 
    581 	/*
    582 	 * Let's find out how many real sources we have.
    583 	 */
    584 	for (size_t i = 0, group = 0;
    585 	     i < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources;
    586 	     i += 32, group++) {
    587 		/*
    588 		 * To figure what sources are real, one enables all interrupts
    589 		 * and then reads back the enable mask so which ones really
    590 		 * got enabled.
    591 		 */
    592 		gicd_write(sc, GICD_ISENABLERn(group), 0xffffffff);
    593 		uint32_t valid = gicd_read(sc, GICD_ISENABLERn(group));
    594 
    595 		/*
    596 		 * Now disable (clear enable) them again.
    597 		 */
    598 		gicd_write(sc, GICD_ICENABLERn(group), valid);
    599 
    600 		/*
    601 		 * Count how many are valid.
    602 		 */
    603 		sc->sc_gic_lines += popcount32(valid);
    604 		sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[group] = valid;
    605 	}
    606 
    607 	aprint_normal(": Generic Interrupt Controller, "
    608 	    "%zu sources (%zu valid)\n",
    609 	    sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources, sc->sc_gic_lines);
    610 
    611 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    612 	sc->sc_pic.pic_cpus = kcpuset_running;
    613 #endif
    614 	pic_add(&sc->sc_pic, 0);
    615 
    616 	/*
    617 	 * Force the GICD to IPL_HIGH and then enable interrupts.
    618 	 */
    619 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    620 	KASSERTMSG(ci->ci_cpl == IPL_HIGH, "ipl %d not IPL_HIGH", ci->ci_cpl);
    621 	armgic_set_priority(&sc->sc_pic, ci->ci_cpl);	// set PMR
    622 	gicd_write(sc, GICD_CTRL, GICD_CTRL_Enable);	// enable Distributer
    623 	gicc_write(sc, GICC_CTRL, GICC_CTRL_V1_Enable);	// enable CPU interrupts
    624 	cpsie(I32_bit);					// allow interrupt exceptions
    625 
    626 	/*
    627 	 * For each line that isn't valid, we set the intrsource for it to
    628 	 * point at a dummy source so that pic_intr_establish will fail for it.
    629 	 */
    630 	for (size_t i = 0, group = 0;
    631 	     i < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources;
    632 	     i += 32, group++) {
    633 		uint32_t invalid = ~sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[group];
    634 		for (size_t j = 0; invalid && j < 32; j++, invalid >>= 1) {
    635 			if (invalid & 1) {
    636 				sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[i + j] =
    637 				     &armgic_dummy_source;
    638 			}
    639 		}
    640 	}
    641 #ifdef __HAVE_PIC_FAST_SOFTINTS
    642 	intr_establish(SOFTINT_BIO, IPL_SOFTBIO, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE,
    643 	    pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_BIO);
    644 	intr_establish(SOFTINT_CLOCK, IPL_SOFTCLOCK, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE,
    645 	    pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_CLOCK);
    646 	intr_establish(SOFTINT_NET, IPL_SOFTNET, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE,
    647 	    pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_NET);
    648 	intr_establish(SOFTINT_SERIAL, IPL_SOFTSERIAL, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE,
    649 	    pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_SERIAL);
    650 #endif
    651 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    652 	armgic_cpu_init(&sc->sc_pic, curcpu());
    653 
    654 	intr_establish(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_AST, IPL_VM,
    655 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_ast, (void *)-1);
    656 	intr_establish(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_XCALL, IPL_HIGH,
    657 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_xcall, (void *)-1);
    658 	intr_establish(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_GENERIC, IPL_HIGH,
    659 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_generic, (void *)-1);
    660 	intr_establish(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_NOP, IPL_VM,
    661 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_nop, (void *)-1);
    662 	intr_establish(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_SHOOTDOWN, IPL_SCHED,
    663 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_shootdown, (void *)-1);
    664 #ifdef DDB
    665 	intr_establish(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_DDB, IPL_HIGH,
    666 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_ddb, NULL);
    667 #endif
    668 #ifdef __HAVE_PREEMPTION
    669 	intr_establish(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_KPREEMPT, IPL_VM,
    670 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_kpreempt, (void *)-1);
    671 #endif
    672 #endif
    673 
    674 	const u_int ppis = popcount32(sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[0] >> 16);
    675 	const u_int sgis = popcount32(sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[0] & 0xffff);
    676 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%u Priorities, %zu SPIs, %u PPIs, %u SGIs\n",
    677 	    priorities, sc->sc_gic_lines - ppis - sgis, ppis, sgis);
    678 }
    679 
    680 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(armgic, 0,
    681     armgic_match, armgic_attach, NULL, NULL);
    682