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gic.c revision 1.48
      1 /*	$NetBSD: gic.c,v 1.48 2021/08/10 15:33:09 jmcneill Exp $	*/
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2012 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      4  * All rights reserved.
      5  *
      6  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      7  * by Matt Thomas of 3am Software Foundry.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  *
     18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     19  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     20  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     21  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     22  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     23  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     24  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     26  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     27  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     28  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     29  */
     30 
     31 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     32 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
     33 
     34 #define _INTR_PRIVATE
     35 
     36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     37 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: gic.c,v 1.48 2021/08/10 15:33:09 jmcneill Exp $");
     38 
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/bus.h>
     41 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     42 #include <sys/device.h>
     43 #include <sys/evcnt.h>
     44 #include <sys/intr.h>
     45 #include <sys/proc.h>
     46 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     47 
     48 #include <arm/armreg.h>
     49 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     50 #include <arm/locore.h>
     51 
     52 #include <arm/cortex/gic_reg.h>
     53 #include <arm/cortex/gic_splfuncs.h>
     54 #include <arm/cortex/mpcore_var.h>
     55 
     56 void armgic_irq_handler(void *);
     57 
     58 #define	ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE	0
     59 
     60 /*
     61  * SGIs 8-16 are reserved for use by ARM Trusted Firmware.
     62  */
     63 __CTASSERT(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + NIPI <= 8);
     64 
     65 static int armgic_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     66 static void armgic_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     67 
     68 static void armgic_set_priority(struct pic_softc *, int);
     69 static void armgic_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *, size_t, uint32_t);
     70 static void armgic_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *, size_t, uint32_t);
     71 static void armgic_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *, struct intrsource *);
     72 #if 0
     73 static void armgic_source_name(struct pic_softc *, int, char *, size_t);
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
     77 static void armgic_cpu_init(struct pic_softc *, struct cpu_info *);
     78 static void armgic_ipi_send(struct pic_softc *, const kcpuset_t *, u_long);
     79 static void armgic_get_affinity(struct pic_softc *, size_t, kcpuset_t *);
     80 static int armgic_set_affinity(struct pic_softc *, size_t, const kcpuset_t *);
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 static const struct pic_ops armgic_picops = {
     84 	.pic_unblock_irqs = armgic_unblock_irqs,
     85 	.pic_block_irqs = armgic_block_irqs,
     86 	.pic_establish_irq = armgic_establish_irq,
     87 #if 0
     88 	.pic_source_name = armgic_source_name,
     89 #endif
     90 	.pic_set_priority = armgic_set_priority,
     91 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
     92 	.pic_cpu_init = armgic_cpu_init,
     93 	.pic_ipi_send = armgic_ipi_send,
     94 	.pic_get_affinity = armgic_get_affinity,
     95 	.pic_set_affinity = armgic_set_affinity,
     96 #endif
     97 };
     98 
     99 #define	PICTOSOFTC(pic)		((struct armgic_softc *)(pic))
    100 
    101 static struct armgic_softc {
    102 	struct pic_softc sc_pic;
    103 	device_t sc_dev;
    104 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
    105 	bus_space_handle_t sc_gicch;
    106 	bus_space_handle_t sc_gicdh;
    107 	size_t sc_gic_lines;
    108 	uint32_t sc_gic_type;
    109 	uint32_t sc_gic_valid_lines[1024/32];
    110 	uint32_t sc_enabled_local;
    111 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    112 	uint32_t sc_target[MAXCPUS];
    113 	uint32_t sc_mptargets;
    114 #endif
    115 	uint32_t sc_bptargets;
    116 } armgic_softc = {
    117 	.sc_pic = {
    118 		.pic_ops = &armgic_picops,
    119 		.pic_name = "armgic",
    120 	},
    121 };
    122 
    123 static struct intrsource armgic_dummy_source;
    124 
    125 __CTASSERT(NIPL == 8);
    126 
    127 /*
    128  * GIC register are always in little-endian.  It is assumed the bus_space
    129  * will do any endian conversion required.
    130  */
    131 static inline uint32_t
    132 gicc_read(struct armgic_softc *sc, bus_size_t o)
    133 {
    134 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gicch, o);
    135 }
    136 
    137 static inline void
    138 gicc_write(struct armgic_softc *sc, bus_size_t o, uint32_t v)
    139 {
    140 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gicch, o, v);
    141 }
    142 
    143 static inline uint32_t
    144 gicd_read(struct armgic_softc *sc, bus_size_t o)
    145 {
    146 	return bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gicdh, o);
    147 }
    148 
    149 static inline void
    150 gicd_write(struct armgic_softc *sc, bus_size_t o, uint32_t v)
    151 {
    152 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_gicdh, o, v);
    153 }
    154 
    155 static uint32_t
    156 gicd_find_targets(struct armgic_softc *sc)
    157 {
    158 	uint32_t targets = 0;
    159 
    160 	/*
    161 	 * GICD_ITARGETSR0 through 7 are read-only, and each field returns
    162 	 * a value that corresponds only to the processor reading the
    163 	 * register. Use this to determine the current processor's
    164 	 * CPU interface number.
    165 	 */
    166 	for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
    167 		targets = gicd_read(sc, GICD_ITARGETSRn(i));
    168 		if (targets != 0)
    169 			break;
    170 	}
    171 	targets |= (targets >> 16);
    172 	targets |= (targets >> 8);
    173 	targets &= 0xff;
    174 
    175 	return targets ? targets : 1;
    176 }
    177 
    178 /*
    179  * In the GIC prioritization scheme, lower numbers have higher priority.
    180  * Only write priorities that could be non-secure.
    181  */
    182 static inline uint32_t
    183 armgic_ipl_to_priority(int ipl)
    184 {
    185 	return GICC_PMR_NONSECURE
    186 	    | ((IPL_HIGH - ipl) * GICC_PMR_NS_PRIORITIES / NIPL);
    187 }
    188 
    189 #if 0
    190 static inline int
    191 armgic_priority_to_ipl(uint32_t priority)
    192 {
    193 	return IPL_HIGH
    194 	    - (priority & ~GICC_PMR_NONSECURE) * NIPL / GICC_PMR_NS_PRIORITIES;
    195 }
    196 #endif
    197 
    198 static void
    199 armgic_unblock_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq_base, uint32_t irq_mask)
    200 {
    201 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    202 	const size_t group = irq_base / 32;
    203 
    204 	if (group == 0)
    205 		sc->sc_enabled_local |= irq_mask;
    206 
    207 	gicd_write(sc, GICD_ISENABLERn(group), irq_mask);
    208 }
    209 
    210 static void
    211 armgic_block_irqs(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq_base, uint32_t irq_mask)
    212 {
    213 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    214 	const size_t group = irq_base / 32;
    215 
    216 	if (group == 0)
    217 		sc->sc_enabled_local &= ~irq_mask;
    218 
    219 	gicd_write(sc, GICD_ICENABLERn(group), irq_mask);
    220 }
    221 
    222 static void
    223 armgic_set_priority(struct pic_softc *pic, int ipl)
    224 {
    225 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    226 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    227 
    228 	if (ipl < ci->ci_hwpl) {
    229 		/* Lowering priority mask */
    230 		ci->ci_hwpl = ipl;
    231 		gicc_write(sc, GICC_PMR, armgic_ipl_to_priority(ipl));
    232 	}
    233 }
    234 
    235 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    236 static void
    237 armgic_get_affinity(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq, kcpuset_t *affinity)
    238 {
    239 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    240 	const size_t group = irq / 32;
    241 	int n;
    242 
    243 	kcpuset_zero(affinity);
    244 	if (group == 0) {
    245 		/* All CPUs are targets for group 0 (SGI/PPI) */
    246 		for (n = 0; n < MAXCPUS; n++) {
    247 			if (sc->sc_target[n] != 0)
    248 				kcpuset_set(affinity, n);
    249 		}
    250 	} else {
    251 		/* Find distributor targets (SPI) */
    252 		const u_int byte_shift = 8 * (irq & 3);
    253 		const bus_size_t targets_reg = GICD_ITARGETSRn(irq / 4);
    254 		const uint32_t targets = gicd_read(sc, targets_reg);
    255 		const uint32_t targets_val = (targets >> byte_shift) & 0xff;
    256 
    257 		for (n = 0; n < MAXCPUS; n++) {
    258 			if (sc->sc_target[n] & targets_val)
    259 				kcpuset_set(affinity, n);
    260 		}
    261 	}
    262 }
    263 
    264 static int
    265 armgic_set_affinity(struct pic_softc *pic, size_t irq,
    266     const kcpuset_t *affinity)
    267 {
    268 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    269 	const size_t group = irq / 32;
    270 	if (group == 0)
    271 		return EINVAL;
    272 
    273 	const u_int byte_shift = 8 * (irq & 3);
    274 	const bus_size_t targets_reg = GICD_ITARGETSRn(irq / 4);
    275 	uint32_t targets_val = 0;
    276 	int n;
    277 
    278 	for (n = 0; n < MAXCPUS; n++) {
    279 		if (kcpuset_isset(affinity, n))
    280 			targets_val |= sc->sc_target[n];
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	uint32_t targets = gicd_read(sc, targets_reg);
    284 	targets &= ~(0xff << byte_shift);
    285 	targets |= (targets_val << byte_shift);
    286 	gicd_write(sc, targets_reg, targets);
    287 
    288 	return 0;
    289 }
    290 #endif
    291 
    292 #ifdef __HAVE_PIC_FAST_SOFTINTS
    293 void
    294 softint_init_md(lwp_t *l, u_int level, uintptr_t *machdep_p)
    295 {
    296 	lwp_t **lp = &l->l_cpu->ci_softlwps[level];
    297 	KASSERT(*lp == NULL || *lp == l);
    298 	*lp = l;
    299 	/*
    300 	 * Really easy.  Just tell it to trigger the local CPU.
    301 	 */
    302 	*machdep_p = GICD_SGIR_TargetListFilter_Me
    303 	    | __SHIFTIN(level, GICD_SGIR_SGIINTID);
    304 }
    305 
    306 void
    307 softint_trigger(uintptr_t machdep)
    308 {
    309 
    310 	gicd_write(&armgic_softc, GICD_SGIR, machdep);
    311 }
    312 #endif
    313 
    314 void
    315 armgic_irq_handler(void *tf)
    316 {
    317 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    318 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = &armgic_softc;
    319 	const int old_ipl = ci->ci_cpl;
    320 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
    321 	const int old_mtx_count = ci->ci_mtx_count;
    322 	const int old_l_biglocks = ci->ci_curlwp->l_biglocks;
    323 #endif
    324 #ifdef DEBUG
    325 	size_t n = 0;
    326 #endif
    327 
    328 	ci->ci_data.cpu_nintr++;
    329 
    330 	if (ci->ci_hwpl != old_ipl) {
    331 		ci->ci_hwpl = old_ipl;
    332 		gicc_write(sc, GICC_PMR, armgic_ipl_to_priority(old_ipl));
    333 		if (old_ipl == IPL_HIGH) {
    334 			return;
    335 		}
    336 	}
    337 
    338 	for (;;) {
    339 		uint32_t iar = gicc_read(sc, GICC_IAR);
    340 		uint32_t irq = __SHIFTOUT(iar, GICC_IAR_IRQ);
    341 
    342 		if (irq == GICC_IAR_IRQ_SPURIOUS ||
    343 		    irq == GICC_IAR_IRQ_SSPURIOUS) {
    344 			iar = gicc_read(sc, GICC_IAR);
    345 			irq = __SHIFTOUT(iar, GICC_IAR_IRQ);
    346 			if (irq == GICC_IAR_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
    347 				break;
    348 			if (irq == GICC_IAR_IRQ_SSPURIOUS) {
    349 				break;
    350 			}
    351 		}
    352 
    353 		KASSERTMSG(old_ipl != IPL_HIGH, "old_ipl %d pmr %#x hppir %#x",
    354 		    old_ipl, gicc_read(sc, GICC_PMR), gicc_read(sc, GICC_HPPIR));
    355 
    356 		//const uint32_t cpuid = __SHIFTOUT(iar, GICC_IAR_CPUID_MASK);
    357 		struct intrsource * const is = sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[irq];
    358 		KASSERT(is != &armgic_dummy_source);
    359 
    360 		/*
    361 		 * GIC has asserted IPL for us so we can just update ci_cpl.
    362 		 *
    363 		 * But it's not that simple.  We may have already bumped ci_cpl
    364 		 * due to a high priority interrupt and now we are about to
    365 		 * dispatch one lower than the previous.  It's possible for
    366 		 * that previous interrupt to have deferred some interrupts
    367 		 * so we need deal with those when lowering to the current
    368 		 * interrupt's ipl.
    369 		 *
    370 		 * However, if are just raising ipl, we can just update ci_cpl.
    371 		 */
    372 		const int ipl = is->is_ipl;
    373 		if (__predict_false(ipl < ci->ci_cpl)) {
    374 			pic_do_pending_ints(I32_bit, ipl, tf);
    375 			KASSERT(ci->ci_cpl == ipl);
    376 		} else {
    377 			KASSERTMSG(ipl > ci->ci_cpl, "ipl %d cpl %d hw-ipl %#x",
    378 			    ipl, ci->ci_cpl,
    379 			    gicc_read(sc, GICC_PMR));
    380 			gicc_write(sc, GICC_PMR, armgic_ipl_to_priority(ipl));
    381 			ci->ci_hwpl = ci->ci_cpl = ipl;
    382 		}
    383 		ENABLE_INTERRUPT();
    384 		pic_dispatch(is, tf);
    385 		DISABLE_INTERRUPT();
    386 		gicc_write(sc, GICC_EOIR, iar);
    387 #ifdef DEBUG
    388 		n++;
    389 		KDASSERTMSG(n < 5, "%s: processed too many (%zu)",
    390 		    ci->ci_data.cpu_name, n);
    391 #endif
    392 	}
    393 
    394 	/*
    395 	 * Now handle any pending ints.
    396 	 */
    397 	pic_do_pending_ints(I32_bit, old_ipl, tf);
    398 	KASSERTMSG(ci->ci_cpl == old_ipl, "ci_cpl %d old_ipl %d", ci->ci_cpl, old_ipl);
    399 	KASSERT(old_mtx_count == ci->ci_mtx_count);
    400 	KASSERT(old_l_biglocks == ci->ci_curlwp->l_biglocks);
    401 }
    402 
    403 void
    404 armgic_establish_irq(struct pic_softc *pic, struct intrsource *is)
    405 {
    406 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    407 	const size_t group = is->is_irq / 32;
    408 	const u_int irq = is->is_irq & 31;
    409 	const u_int byte_shift = 8 * (irq & 3);
    410 	const u_int twopair_shift = 2 * (irq & 15);
    411 
    412 	KASSERTMSG(sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[group] & __BIT(irq),
    413 	    "irq %u: not valid (group[%zu]=0x%08x [0x%08x])",
    414 	    is->is_irq, group, sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[group],
    415 	    (uint32_t)__BIT(irq));
    416 
    417 	KASSERTMSG(is->is_type == IST_LEVEL || is->is_type == IST_EDGE,
    418 	    "irq %u: type %u unsupported", is->is_irq, is->is_type);
    419 
    420 	const bus_size_t targets_reg = GICD_ITARGETSRn(is->is_irq / 4);
    421 	const bus_size_t cfg_reg = GICD_ICFGRn(is->is_irq / 16);
    422 	uint32_t targets = gicd_read(sc, targets_reg);
    423 	uint32_t cfg = gicd_read(sc, cfg_reg);
    424 
    425 	if (group > 0) {
    426 		/*
    427 		 * There are 4 irqs per TARGETS register.  For now bind
    428 		 * to the primary cpu.
    429 		 */
    430 		targets &= ~(0xffU << byte_shift);
    431 #if 0
    432 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    433 		if (is->is_mpsafe) {
    434 			targets |= sc->sc_mptargets << byte_shift;
    435 		} else
    436 #endif
    437 #endif
    438 		targets |= sc->sc_bptargets << byte_shift;
    439 		gicd_write(sc, targets_reg, targets);
    440 
    441 		/*
    442 		 * There are 16 irqs per CFG register.  10=EDGE 00=LEVEL
    443 		 */
    444 		uint32_t new_cfg = cfg;
    445 		uint32_t old_cfg = (cfg >> twopair_shift) & __BITS(1, 0);
    446 		if (is->is_type == IST_LEVEL && (old_cfg & __BIT(1)) != 0) {
    447 			new_cfg &= ~(__BITS(1, 0) << twopair_shift);
    448 		} else if (is->is_type == IST_EDGE && (old_cfg & 2) == 0) {
    449 			new_cfg |= __BIT(1) << twopair_shift;
    450 		}
    451 		if (new_cfg != cfg) {
    452 			gicd_write(sc, cfg_reg, new_cfg);
    453 		}
    454 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    455 	} else {
    456 		/*
    457 		 * All group 0 interrupts are per processor and MPSAFE by
    458 		 * default.
    459 		 */
    460 		is->is_mpsafe = true;
    461 #endif
    462 	}
    463 
    464 	/*
    465 	 * There are 4 irqs per PRIORITY register.  Map the IPL
    466 	 * to GIC priority.
    467 	 */
    468 	const bus_size_t priority_reg = GICD_IPRIORITYRn(is->is_irq / 4);
    469 	uint32_t priority = gicd_read(sc, priority_reg);
    470 	priority &= ~(0xffU << byte_shift);
    471 	priority |= armgic_ipl_to_priority(is->is_ipl) << byte_shift;
    472 	gicd_write(sc, priority_reg, priority);
    473 }
    474 
    475 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    476 static void
    477 armgic_cpu_init_priorities(struct armgic_softc *sc)
    478 {
    479 	/* Set lowest priority, i.e. disable interrupts */
    480 	for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources; i += 4) {
    481 		const bus_size_t priority_reg = GICD_IPRIORITYRn(i / 4);
    482 		gicd_write(sc, priority_reg, ~0);
    483 	}
    484 }
    485 
    486 static void
    487 armgic_cpu_update_priorities(struct armgic_softc *sc)
    488 {
    489 	uint32_t enabled = sc->sc_enabled_local;
    490 	for (size_t i = 0; i < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources; i += 4, enabled >>= 4) {
    491 		const bus_size_t priority_reg = GICD_IPRIORITYRn(i / 4);
    492 		uint32_t priority = gicd_read(sc, priority_reg);
    493 		uint32_t byte_mask = 0xff;
    494 		size_t byte_shift = 0;
    495 		for (size_t j = 0; j < 4; j++, byte_mask <<= 8, byte_shift += 8) {
    496 			struct intrsource * const is = sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[i+j];
    497 			priority |= byte_mask;
    498 			if (is == NULL || is == &armgic_dummy_source)
    499 				continue;
    500 			priority &= ~byte_mask;
    501 			priority |= armgic_ipl_to_priority(is->is_ipl) << byte_shift;
    502 		}
    503 		gicd_write(sc, priority_reg, priority);
    504 	}
    505 }
    506 
    507 static void
    508 armgic_cpu_init_targets(struct armgic_softc *sc)
    509 {
    510 	/*
    511 	 * Update the mpsafe targets
    512 	 */
    513 	for (size_t irq = 32; irq < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources; irq++) {
    514 		struct intrsource * const is = sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[irq];
    515 		const bus_size_t targets_reg = GICD_ITARGETSRn(irq / 4);
    516 		if (is != NULL && is->is_mpsafe) {
    517 			const u_int byte_shift = 8 * (irq & 3);
    518 			uint32_t targets = gicd_read(sc, targets_reg);
    519 #if 0
    520 			targets |= sc->sc_mptargets << byte_shift;
    521 #else
    522 			targets |= sc->sc_bptargets << byte_shift;
    523 #endif
    524 			gicd_write(sc, targets_reg, targets);
    525 		}
    526 	}
    527 }
    528 
    529 void
    530 armgic_cpu_init(struct pic_softc *pic, struct cpu_info *ci)
    531 {
    532 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    533 	sc->sc_target[cpu_index(ci)] = gicd_find_targets(sc);
    534 	atomic_or_32(&sc->sc_mptargets, sc->sc_target[cpu_index(ci)]);
    535 	KASSERTMSG(ci->ci_cpl == IPL_HIGH, "ipl %d not IPL_HIGH", ci->ci_cpl);
    536 	armgic_cpu_init_priorities(sc);
    537 	if (!CPU_IS_PRIMARY(ci)) {
    538 		if (popcount(sc->sc_mptargets) != 1) {
    539 			armgic_cpu_init_targets(sc);
    540 		}
    541 		if (sc->sc_enabled_local) {
    542 			armgic_cpu_update_priorities(sc);
    543 			gicd_write(sc, GICD_ISENABLERn(0),
    544 			    sc->sc_enabled_local);
    545 		}
    546 	}
    547 	ci->ci_hwpl = ci->ci_cpl;
    548 	gicc_write(sc, GICC_PMR, armgic_ipl_to_priority(ci->ci_cpl));	// set PMR
    549 	gicc_write(sc, GICC_CTRL, GICC_CTRL_V1_Enable);	// enable interrupt
    550 	ENABLE_INTERRUPT();				// allow IRQ exceptions
    551 }
    552 
    553 void
    554 armgic_ipi_send(struct pic_softc *pic, const kcpuset_t *kcp, u_long ipi)
    555 {
    556 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = PICTOSOFTC(pic);
    557 
    558 #if 0
    559 	if (ipi == IPI_NOP) {
    560 		sev();
    561 		return;
    562 	}
    563 #endif
    564 
    565 	uint32_t sgir = __SHIFTIN(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + ipi, GICD_SGIR_SGIINTID);
    566 	if (kcp != NULL) {
    567 		uint32_t targets_val = 0;
    568 		for (int n = 0; n < MAXCPUS; n++) {
    569 			if (kcpuset_isset(kcp, n))
    570 				targets_val |= sc->sc_target[n];
    571 		}
    572 		sgir |= __SHIFTIN(targets_val, GICD_SGIR_TargetList);
    573 		sgir |= GICD_SGIR_TargetListFilter_List;
    574 	} else {
    575 		if (ncpu == 1)
    576 			return;
    577 		sgir |= GICD_SGIR_TargetListFilter_NotMe;
    578 	}
    579 
    580 	gicd_write(sc, GICD_SGIR, sgir);
    581 }
    582 #endif
    583 
    584 int
    585 armgic_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    586 {
    587 	struct mpcore_attach_args * const mpcaa = aux;
    588 
    589 	if (strcmp(cf->cf_name, mpcaa->mpcaa_name) != 0)
    590 		return 0;
    591 
    592 	return 1;
    593 }
    594 
    595 void
    596 armgic_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    597 {
    598 	struct armgic_softc * const sc = &armgic_softc;
    599 	struct mpcore_attach_args * const mpcaa = aux;
    600 
    601 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    602 	self->dv_private = sc;
    603 
    604 	sc->sc_memt = mpcaa->mpcaa_memt;	/* provided for us */
    605 	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_memt, mpcaa->mpcaa_memh, mpcaa->mpcaa_off1,
    606 	    4096, &sc->sc_gicdh);
    607 	bus_space_subregion(sc->sc_memt, mpcaa->mpcaa_memh, mpcaa->mpcaa_off2,
    608 	    4096, &sc->sc_gicch);
    609 
    610 	sc->sc_gic_type = gicd_read(sc, GICD_TYPER);
    611 	sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources = GICD_TYPER_LINES(sc->sc_gic_type);
    612 
    613 	gicc_write(sc, GICC_CTRL, 0);	/* disable all interrupts */
    614 	gicd_write(sc, GICD_CTRL, 0);	/* disable all interrupts */
    615 
    616 	gicc_write(sc, GICC_PMR, 0xff);
    617 	uint32_t pmr = gicc_read(sc, GICC_PMR);
    618 	u_int priorities = 1 << popcount32(pmr);
    619 
    620 	const uint32_t iidr = gicc_read(sc, GICC_IIDR);
    621 	const int iidr_prod = __SHIFTOUT(iidr, GICC_IIDR_ProductID);
    622 	const int iidr_arch = __SHIFTOUT(iidr, GICC_IIDR_ArchVersion);
    623 	const int iidr_rev = __SHIFTOUT(iidr, GICC_IIDR_Revision);
    624 	const int iidr_imp = __SHIFTOUT(iidr, GICC_IIDR_Implementer);
    625 
    626 	/*
    627 	 * Find the boot processor's CPU interface number.
    628 	 */
    629 	sc->sc_bptargets = gicd_find_targets(sc);
    630 
    631 	/*
    632 	 * Let's find out how many real sources we have.
    633 	 */
    634 	for (size_t i = 0, group = 0;
    635 	     i < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources;
    636 	     i += 32, group++) {
    637 		/*
    638 		 * To figure what sources are real, one enables all interrupts
    639 		 * and then reads back the enable mask so which ones really
    640 		 * got enabled.
    641 		 */
    642 		gicd_write(sc, GICD_ISENABLERn(group), 0xffffffff);
    643 		uint32_t valid = gicd_read(sc, GICD_ISENABLERn(group));
    644 
    645 		/*
    646 		 * Now disable (clear enable) them again.
    647 		 */
    648 		gicd_write(sc, GICD_ICENABLERn(group), valid);
    649 
    650 		/*
    651 		 * Count how many are valid.
    652 		 */
    653 		sc->sc_gic_lines += popcount32(valid);
    654 		sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[group] = valid;
    655 	}
    656 
    657 	aprint_normal(": Generic Interrupt Controller, "
    658 	    "%zu sources (%zu valid)\n",
    659 	    sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources, sc->sc_gic_lines);
    660 	aprint_debug_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Architecture version %d"
    661 	    " (0x%x:%d rev %d)\n", iidr_arch, iidr_imp, iidr_prod,
    662 	    iidr_rev);
    663 
    664 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    665 	sc->sc_pic.pic_cpus = kcpuset_running;
    666 #endif
    667 	pic_add(&sc->sc_pic, 0);
    668 
    669 	/*
    670 	 * Force the GICD to IPL_HIGH and then enable interrupts.
    671 	 */
    672 	struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
    673 	KASSERTMSG(ci->ci_cpl == IPL_HIGH, "ipl %d not IPL_HIGH", ci->ci_cpl);
    674 	armgic_set_priority(&sc->sc_pic, ci->ci_cpl);	// set PMR
    675 	gicd_write(sc, GICD_CTRL, GICD_CTRL_Enable);	// enable Distributer
    676 	gicc_write(sc, GICC_CTRL, GICC_CTRL_V1_Enable);	// enable CPU interrupts
    677 	ENABLE_INTERRUPT();				// allow interrupt exceptions
    678 
    679 	/*
    680 	 * For each line that isn't valid, we set the intrsource for it to
    681 	 * point at a dummy source so that pic_intr_establish will fail for it.
    682 	 */
    683 	for (size_t i = 0, group = 0;
    684 	     i < sc->sc_pic.pic_maxsources;
    685 	     i += 32, group++) {
    686 		uint32_t invalid = ~sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[group];
    687 		for (size_t j = 0; invalid && j < 32; j++, invalid >>= 1) {
    688 			if (invalid & 1) {
    689 				sc->sc_pic.pic_sources[i + j] =
    690 				     &armgic_dummy_source;
    691 			}
    692 		}
    693 	}
    694 #ifdef __HAVE_PIC_FAST_SOFTINTS
    695 	intr_establish_xname(SOFTINT_BIO, IPL_SOFTBIO, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE,
    696 	    pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_BIO, "softint bio");
    697 	intr_establish_xname(SOFTINT_CLOCK, IPL_SOFTCLOCK, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE,
    698 	    pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_CLOCK, "softint clock");
    699 	intr_establish_xname(SOFTINT_NET, IPL_SOFTNET, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE,
    700 	    pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_NET, "softint net");
    701 	intr_establish_xname(SOFTINT_SERIAL, IPL_SOFTSERIAL, IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE,
    702 	    pic_handle_softint, (void *)SOFTINT_SERIAL, "softint serial");
    703 #endif
    704 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    705 	armgic_cpu_init(&sc->sc_pic, curcpu());
    706 
    707 	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_AST, IPL_VM,
    708 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_ast, (void *)-1, "IPI ast");
    709 	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_XCALL, IPL_HIGH,
    710 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_xcall, (void *)-1, "IPI xcall");
    711 	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_GENERIC, IPL_HIGH,
    712 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_generic, (void *)-1, "IPI generic");
    713 	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_NOP, IPL_VM,
    714 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_nop, (void *)-1, "IPI nop");
    715 	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_SHOOTDOWN, IPL_SCHED,
    716 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_shootdown, (void *)-1, "IPI shootdown");
    717 #ifdef DDB
    718 	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_DDB, IPL_HIGH,
    719 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_ddb, NULL, "IPI ddb");
    720 #endif
    721 #ifdef __HAVE_PREEMPTION
    722 	intr_establish_xname(ARMGIC_SGI_IPIBASE + IPI_KPREEMPT, IPL_VM,
    723 	    IST_MPSAFE | IST_EDGE, pic_ipi_kpreempt, (void *)-1, "IPI kpreempt");
    724 #endif
    725 #endif
    726 
    727 	const u_int ppis = popcount32(sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[0] >> 16);
    728 	const u_int sgis = popcount32(sc->sc_gic_valid_lines[0] & 0xffff);
    729 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "%u Priorities, %zu SPIs, %u PPIs, "
    730 	    "%u SGIs\n",  priorities, sc->sc_gic_lines - ppis - sgis, ppis,
    731 	    sgis);
    732 
    733 	gic_spl_init();
    734 }
    735 
    736 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(armgic, 0,
    737     armgic_match, armgic_attach, NULL, NULL);
    738