footbridge_clock.c revision 1.9 1 /* $NetBSD: footbridge_clock.c,v 1.9 2002/09/28 15:44:29 chris Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1997 Mark Brinicombe.
5 * Copyright (c) 1997 Causality Limited.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
17 * must display the following acknowledgement:
18 * This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
19 * for the NetBSD Project.
20 * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
21 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
22 * prior written permission.
23 *
24 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
28 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
29 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
30 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
31 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
32 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
33 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
34 * SUCH DAMAGE.
35 */
36
37 /* Include header files */
38
39 #include <sys/types.h>
40 #include <sys/param.h>
41 #include <sys/systm.h>
42 #include <sys/kernel.h>
43 #include <sys/time.h>
44 #include <sys/device.h>
45
46 #include <machine/intr.h>
47
48 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
49
50 #include <arm/footbridge/dc21285reg.h>
51 #include <arm/footbridge/footbridgevar.h>
52 #include <arm/footbridge/footbridge.h>
53
54 extern struct footbridge_softc *clock_sc;
55 extern u_int dc21285_fclk;
56
57 int clockhandler __P((void *));
58 int statclockhandler __P((void *));
59 static int load_timer __P((int, int));
60
61
62 #if 0
63 static int clockmatch __P((struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux));
64 static void clockattach __P((struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux));
65
66 const struct cfattach footbridge_clock_ca = {
67 sizeof(struct clock_softc), clockmatch, clockattach
68 };
69
70 /*
71 * int clockmatch(struct device *parent, void *match, void *aux)
72 *
73 * Just return ok for this if it is device 0
74 */
75
76 static int
77 clockmatch(parent, cf, aux)
78 struct device *parent;
79 struct cfdata *cf;
80 void *aux;
81 {
82 union footbridge_attach_args *fba = aux;
83
84 if (strcmp(fba->fba_ca.ca_name, "clk") == 0)
85 return(1);
86 return(0);
87 }
88
89
90 /*
91 * void clockattach(struct device *parent, struct device *dev, void *aux)
92 *
93 */
94
95 static void
96 clockattach(parent, self, aux)
97 struct device *parent;
98 struct device *self;
99 void *aux;
100 {
101 struct clock_softc *sc = (struct clock_softc *)self;
102 union footbridge_attach_args *fba = aux;
103
104 sc->sc_iot = fba->fba_ca.ca_iot;
105 sc->sc_ioh = fba->fba_ca.ca_ioh;
106
107 clock_sc = sc;
108
109 /* Cannot do anything until cpu_initclocks() has been called */
110
111 printf("\n");
112 }
113 #endif
114
115 /*
116 * int clockhandler(struct clockframe *frame)
117 *
118 * Function called by timer 1 interrupts.
119 * This just clears the interrupt condition and calls hardclock().
120 */
121
122 int
123 clockhandler(aframe)
124 void *aframe;
125 {
126 struct clockframe *frame = aframe;
127 bus_space_write_4(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
128 TIMER_1_CLEAR, 0);
129 hardclock(frame);
130 return(0); /* Pass the interrupt on down the chain */
131 }
132
133
134 /*
135 * int statclockhandler(struct clockframe *frame)
136 *
137 * Function called by timer 2 interrupts.
138 * This just clears the interrupt condition and calls statclock().
139 */
140
141 int
142 statclockhandler(aframe)
143 void *aframe;
144 {
145 struct clockframe *frame = aframe;
146 bus_space_write_4(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
147 TIMER_2_CLEAR, 0);
148 statclock(frame);
149 return(0); /* Pass the interrupt on down the chain */
150 }
151
152 static int
153 load_timer(base, hz)
154 int base;
155 int hz;
156 {
157 unsigned int timer_count;
158 int control;
159
160 timer_count = dc21285_fclk / hz;
161 if (timer_count > TIMER_MAX * 16) {
162 control = TIMER_FCLK_256;
163 timer_count >>= 8;
164 } else if (timer_count > TIMER_MAX) {
165 control = TIMER_FCLK_16;
166 timer_count >>= 4;
167 } else
168 control = TIMER_FCLK;
169
170 control |= (TIMER_ENABLE | TIMER_MODE_PERIODIC);
171 bus_space_write_4(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
172 base + TIMER_LOAD, timer_count);
173 bus_space_write_4(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
174 base + TIMER_CONTROL, control);
175 bus_space_write_4(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
176 base + TIMER_CLEAR, 0);
177 return(timer_count);
178 }
179
180 /*
181 * void setstatclockrate(int hz)
182 *
183 * Set the stat clock rate. The stat clock uses timer2
184 */
185
186 void
187 setstatclockrate(hz)
188 int hz;
189 {
190
191 clock_sc->sc_statclock_count = load_timer(TIMER_2_BASE, hz);
192 }
193
194 /*
195 * void cpu_initclocks(void)
196 *
197 * Initialise the clocks.
198 *
199 * Timer 1 is used for the main system clock (hardclock)
200 * Timer 2 is used for the statistics clock (statclock)
201 */
202
203 void
204 cpu_initclocks()
205 {
206 /* stathz and profhz should be set to something, we have the timer */
207 if (stathz == 0)
208 stathz = 64;
209
210 if (profhz == 0)
211 profhz = stathz * 5;
212
213 /* Report the clock frequencies */
214 printf("clock: hz=%d stathz = %d profhz = %d\n", hz, stathz, profhz);
215
216 /* Setup timer 1 and claim interrupt */
217 clock_sc->sc_clock_count = load_timer(TIMER_1_BASE, hz);
218
219 /*
220 * Use ticks per 256us for accuracy since ticks per us is often
221 * fractional e.g. @ 66MHz
222 */
223 clock_sc->sc_clock_ticks_per_256us =
224 ((((clock_sc->sc_clock_count * hz) / 1000) * 256) / 1000);
225 clock_sc->sc_clockintr = intr_claim(IRQ_TIMER_1, IPL_CLOCK,
226 "tmr1 hard clk", clockhandler, 0);
227
228 if (clock_sc->sc_clockintr == NULL)
229 panic("%s: Cannot install timer 1 interrupt handler",
230 clock_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
231
232 /* If stathz is non-zero then setup the stat clock */
233 if (stathz) {
234 /* Setup timer 2 and claim interrupt */
235 setstatclockrate(stathz);
236 clock_sc->sc_statclockintr = intr_claim(IRQ_TIMER_2, IPL_STATCLOCK,
237 "tmr2 stat clk", statclockhandler, 0);
238 if (clock_sc->sc_statclockintr == NULL)
239 panic("%s: Cannot install timer 2 interrupt handler",
240 clock_sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
241 }
242 }
243
244
245 /*
246 * void microtime(struct timeval *tvp)
247 *
248 * Fill in the specified timeval struct with the current time
249 * accurate to the microsecond.
250 */
251
252 void
253 microtime(tvp)
254 struct timeval *tvp;
255 {
256 int s;
257 int tm;
258 int deltatm;
259 static struct timeval oldtv;
260
261 if (clock_sc == NULL || clock_sc->sc_clock_count == 0)
262 return;
263
264 s = splhigh();
265
266 tm = bus_space_read_4(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
267 TIMER_1_VALUE);
268
269 deltatm = clock_sc->sc_clock_count - tm;
270
271 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
272 if (deltatm < 0)
273 panic("opps deltatm < 0 tm=%d deltatm=%d", tm, deltatm);
274 #endif
275
276 /* Fill in the timeval struct */
277 *tvp = time;
278 tvp->tv_usec += ((deltatm << 8) / clock_sc->sc_clock_ticks_per_256us);
279
280 /* Make sure the micro seconds don't overflow. */
281 while (tvp->tv_usec >= 1000000) {
282 tvp->tv_usec -= 1000000;
283 ++tvp->tv_sec;
284 }
285
286 /* Make sure the time has advanced. */
287 if (tvp->tv_sec == oldtv.tv_sec &&
288 tvp->tv_usec <= oldtv.tv_usec) {
289 tvp->tv_usec = oldtv.tv_usec + 1;
290 if (tvp->tv_usec >= 1000000) {
291 tvp->tv_usec -= 1000000;
292 ++tvp->tv_sec;
293 }
294 }
295
296 oldtv = *tvp;
297 (void)splx(s);
298 }
299
300 /*
301 * Use a timer to track microseconds, if the footbridge hasn't been setup we
302 * rely on an estimated loop, however footbridge is attached very early on.
303 */
304
305 static int delay_clock_count = 0;
306 static int delay_count_per_usec = 0;
307
308 void
309 calibrate_delay(void)
310 {
311 delay_clock_count = load_timer(TIMER_3_BASE, 100);
312 delay_count_per_usec = delay_clock_count/10000;
313 }
314
315 int delaycount = 500;
316
317 void
318 delay(n)
319 u_int n;
320 {
321 volatile u_int i;
322 uint32_t cur, last, delta, usecs;
323
324 if (n == 0) return;
325
326
327 // not calibrated the timer yet, so try to live with this horrible
328 // loop!
329 if (delay_clock_count == 0)
330 {
331 while (n-- > 0) {
332 for (i = delaycount; --i;);
333 }
334 return;
335 }
336 last = bus_space_read_4(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
337 TIMER_3_VALUE);
338
339 delta = usecs = 0;
340
341 while (n > usecs)
342 {
343 cur = bus_space_read_4(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
344 TIMER_3_VALUE);
345 if (last < cur)
346 /* timer has wrapped */
347 delta += ((delay_clock_count - cur) + last);
348 else
349 delta += (last - cur);
350
351 if (last == 0 && cur == 0)
352 {
353 /* reset the timer, not sure this is really needed */
354 bus_space_write_4(clock_sc->sc_iot, clock_sc->sc_ioh,
355 TIMER_3_CLEAR, 0);
356 }
357 last = cur;
358
359 if (delta >= delay_count_per_usec)
360 {
361 usecs += delta / delay_count_per_usec;
362 delta %= delay_count_per_usec;
363 }
364 }
365 }
366
367 /* End of footbridge_clock.c */
368