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      1 /* $Id: imx23_usbphy.c,v 1.1 2013/10/07 17:36:40 matt Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4 * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5 * All rights reserved.
      6 *
      7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8 * by Petri Laakso.
      9 *
     10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12 * are met:
     13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18 *
     19 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30 */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/param.h>
     33 #include <sys/types.h>
     34 #include <sys/bus.h>
     35 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     36 #include <sys/device.h>
     37 #include <sys/errno.h>
     38 
     39 #include <arm/imx/imx23_usbphyreg.h>
     40 #include <arm/imx/imx23var.h>
     41 
     42 typedef struct usbphy_softc {
     43 	device_t sc_dev;
     44 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
     45 	bus_space_handle_t sc_hdl;
     46 } *usbphy_softc_t;
     47 
     48 static int	usbphy_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     49 static void	usbphy_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     50 static int	usbphy_activate(device_t, enum devact);
     51 
     52 static void     usbphy_reset(struct usbphy_softc *);
     53 static void     usbphy_init(struct usbphy_softc *);
     54 
     55 CFATTACH_DECL3_NEW(usbphy,
     56         sizeof(struct usbphy_softc),
     57         usbphy_match,
     58         usbphy_attach,
     59         NULL,
     60         usbphy_activate,
     61         NULL,
     62         NULL,
     63         0
     64 );
     65 
     66 #define PHY_RD(sc, reg)                                                 \
     67         bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_hdl, (reg))
     68 #define PHY_WR(sc, reg, val)                                            \
     69         bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_hdl, (reg), (val))
     70 
     71 #define USBPHY_SOFT_RST_LOOP 455   /* At least 1 us ... */
     72 
     73 static int
     74 usbphy_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
     75 {
     76 	struct apb_attach_args *aa = aux;
     77 
     78 	if ((aa->aa_addr == HW_USBPHY_BASE) && (aa->aa_size == HW_USBPHY_SIZE))
     79 		return 1;
     80 
     81 	return 0;
     82 }
     83 
     84 static void
     85 usbphy_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
     86 {
     87 	struct usbphy_softc *sc = device_private(self);
     88 	struct apb_attach_args *aa = aux;
     89 	static int usbphy_attached = 0;
     90 	uint32_t phy_version;
     91 
     92 	sc->sc_dev = self;
     93 	sc->sc_iot = aa->aa_iot;
     94 
     95 	if (usbphy_attached) {
     96 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "already attached\n");
     97 		return;
     98 	}
     99 
    100 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, aa->aa_addr, aa->aa_size, 0,
    101 	    &sc->sc_hdl))
    102 	{
    103 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Unable to map bus space\n");
    104 		return;
    105 	}
    106 
    107 	usbphy_reset(sc);
    108 	usbphy_init(sc);
    109 
    110 	phy_version = PHY_RD(sc, HW_USBPHY_VERSION);
    111         aprint_normal(": USB PHY v%" __PRIuBIT ".%" __PRIuBIT "\n",
    112             __SHIFTOUT(phy_version, HW_USBPHY_VERSION_MAJOR),
    113             __SHIFTOUT(phy_version, HW_USBPHY_VERSION_MINOR));
    114 
    115 	usbphy_attached = 1;
    116 
    117 	return;
    118 }
    119 
    120 static int
    121 usbphy_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    122 {
    123 
    124 	return EOPNOTSUPP;
    125 }
    126 
    127 /*
    128  * Reset the USB PHY.
    129  *
    130  * Inspired by i.MX23 RM "39.3.10 Correct Way to Soft Reset a Block"
    131  */
    132 static void
    133 usbphy_reset(struct usbphy_softc *sc)
    134 {
    135         unsigned int loop;
    136 
    137         /* Prepare for soft-reset by making sure that SFTRST is not currently
    138          * asserted. Also clear CLKGATE so we can wait for its assertion below.
    139          */
    140         PHY_WR(sc, HW_USBPHY_CTRL_CLR, HW_USBPHY_CTRL_SFTRST);
    141 
    142         /* Wait at least a microsecond for SFTRST to deassert. */
    143         loop = 0;
    144         while ((PHY_RD(sc, HW_USBPHY_CTRL) & HW_USBPHY_CTRL_SFTRST) ||
    145             (loop < USBPHY_SOFT_RST_LOOP))
    146                 loop++;
    147 
    148         /* Clear CLKGATE so we can wait for its assertion below. */
    149         PHY_WR(sc, HW_USBPHY_CTRL_CLR, HW_USBPHY_CTRL_CLKGATE);
    150 
    151         /* Soft-reset the block. */
    152         PHY_WR(sc, HW_USBPHY_CTRL_SET, HW_USBPHY_CTRL_SFTRST);
    153 
    154         /* Wait until clock is in the gated state. */
    155         while (!(PHY_RD(sc, HW_USBPHY_CTRL) & HW_USBPHY_CTRL_CLKGATE));
    156 
    157         /* Bring block out of reset. */
    158         PHY_WR(sc, HW_USBPHY_CTRL_CLR, HW_USBPHY_CTRL_SFTRST);
    159 
    160         loop = 0;
    161         while ((PHY_RD(sc, HW_USBPHY_CTRL) & HW_USBPHY_CTRL_SFTRST) ||
    162             (loop < USBPHY_SOFT_RST_LOOP))
    163                 loop++;
    164 
    165         PHY_WR(sc, HW_USBPHY_CTRL_CLR, HW_USBPHY_CTRL_CLKGATE);
    166 
    167         /* Wait until clock is in the NON-gated state. */
    168         while (PHY_RD(sc, HW_USBPHY_CTRL) & HW_USBPHY_CTRL_CLKGATE);
    169 
    170         return;
    171 }
    172 
    173 /*
    174  * Enable USB PHY.
    175  */
    176 static void
    177 usbphy_init(struct usbphy_softc *sc)
    178 {
    179 	/* Disable power down bits. */
    180 	PHY_WR(sc, HW_USBPHY_PWD_CLR,
    181 	    HW_USBPHY_PWD_RXPWDRX |
    182 	    HW_USBPHY_PWD_RXPWDDIFF |
    183 	    HW_USBPHY_PWD_RXPWD1PT1 |
    184 	    HW_USBPHY_PWD_RXPWDENV |
    185 	    HW_USBPHY_PWD_TXPWDV2I |
    186 	    HW_USBPHY_PWD_TXPWDIBIAS |
    187 	    HW_USBPHY_PWD_TXPWDFS
    188 	);
    189 
    190 	/* USB PLL Power on. */
    191 	PHY_WR(sc, HW_USBPHY_IP_SET,
    192 	    HW_USBPHY_IP_PLL_POWER);
    193 
    194 	/* Wait PLL to lock to 480MHz. */
    195 	delay(10);
    196 
    197 	PHY_WR(sc, HW_USBPHY_IP_SET, HW_USBPHY_IP_PLL_LOCKED);
    198 
    199 	/* Ungate PLL clock to USB PHY. */
    200 	PHY_WR(sc, HW_USBPHY_IP_SET, HW_USBPHY_IP_EN_USB_CLKS);
    201 
    202 	return;
    203 }
    204