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pmap.h revision 1.4.4.3
      1  1.4.4.3  bouyer /*	$NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.4.4.3 2001/04/23 09:41:34 bouyer Exp $	*/
      2  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
      3  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
      4  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * Copyright (c) 1994,1995 Mark Brinicombe.
      5  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * All rights reserved.
      6  1.4.4.2  bouyer  *
      7  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      8  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      9  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * are met:
     10  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     11  1.4.4.2  bouyer  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     12  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     13  1.4.4.2  bouyer  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     14  1.4.4.2  bouyer  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     15  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     16  1.4.4.2  bouyer  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     17  1.4.4.2  bouyer  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
     18  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     19  1.4.4.2  bouyer  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     20  1.4.4.2  bouyer  *
     21  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     22  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     23  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     24  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     25  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     26  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     27  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     28  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     29  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     30  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     31  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
     32  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
     33  1.4.4.2  bouyer #ifndef	_ARM32_PMAP_H_
     34  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define	_ARM32_PMAP_H_
     35  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
     36  1.4.4.2  bouyer #include <machine/cpufunc.h>
     37  1.4.4.2  bouyer #include <machine/pte.h>
     38  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
     39  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
     40  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * Data structures used by pmap
     41  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
     42  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
     43  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
     44  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * Structure that describes a Level 1 page table and the flags
     45  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * associated with it.
     46  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
     47  1.4.4.2  bouyer struct l1pt {
     48  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	SIMPLEQ_ENTRY(l1pt)	pt_queue;	/* Queue pointers */
     49  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	struct pglist		pt_plist;	/* Allocated page list */
     50  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	vaddr_t			pt_va;		/* Allocated virtual address */
     51  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	int	                pt_flags;	/* Flags */
     52  1.4.4.2  bouyer };
     53  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define	PTFLAG_STATIC		1		/* Statically allocated */
     54  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define PTFLAG_KPT		2		/* Kernel pt's are mapped */
     55  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define PTFLAG_CLEAN		4		/* L1 is clean */
     56  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
     57  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
     58  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * The pmap structure itself.
     59  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
     60  1.4.4.2  bouyer struct pmap {
     61  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	pd_entry_t		*pm_pdir;	/* KVA of page directory */
     62  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	struct l1pt		*pm_l1pt;	/* L1 descriptor */
     63  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	void			*pm_unused1;	/* Reserved for l2 map */
     64  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	paddr_t			pm_pptpt;	/* PA of pt's page table */
     65  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	vaddr_t			pm_vptpt;	/* VA of pt's page table */
     66  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	short			pm_dref;	/* page directory ref count */
     67  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	short			pm_count;	/* pmap reference count */
     68  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	simple_lock_data_t	pm_lock;	/* lock on pmap */
     69  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	struct pmap_statistics	pm_stats;	/* pmap statistics */
     70  1.4.4.2  bouyer };
     71  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
     72  1.4.4.2  bouyer typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;
     73  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
     74  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
     75  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * For each vm_page_t, there is a list of all currently valid virtual
     76  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * mappings of that page.  An entry is a pv_entry_t, the list is pv_table.
     77  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
     78  1.4.4.2  bouyer typedef struct pv_entry {
     79  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	struct pv_entry *pv_next;       /* next pv_entry */
     80  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	pmap_t          pv_pmap;        /* pmap where mapping lies */
     81  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	vaddr_t         pv_va;          /* virtual address for mapping */
     82  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	int             pv_flags;       /* flags */
     83  1.4.4.2  bouyer } *pv_entry_t;
     84  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
     85  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
     86  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * A pv_page_info struture looks like this. It is used to contain status
     87  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * information for pv_entry freelists.
     88  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
     89  1.4.4.2  bouyer struct pv_page;
     90  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
     91  1.4.4.2  bouyer struct pv_page_info {
     92  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	TAILQ_ENTRY(pv_page) pgi_list;
     93  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	struct pv_entry *pgi_freelist;
     94  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	int pgi_nfree;
     95  1.4.4.2  bouyer };
     96  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
     97  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
     98  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * A pv_page itself looks like this. pv_entries are requested from the VM a
     99  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * pv_page at a time.
    100  1.4.4.2  bouyer  *
    101  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * We also define a macro that states the number of pv_entries per page
    102  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * allocated.
    103  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
    104  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define NPVPPG	((NBPG - sizeof(struct pv_page_info)) / sizeof(struct pv_entry))
    105  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    106  1.4.4.2  bouyer struct pv_page {
    107  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	struct pv_page_info pvp_pgi;
    108  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	struct pv_entry pvp_pv[NPVPPG];
    109  1.4.4.2  bouyer };
    110  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    111  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
    112  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * Page hooks. I'll eliminate these sometime soon :-)
    113  1.4.4.2  bouyer  *
    114  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * For speed we store the both the virtual address and the page table
    115  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * entry address for each page hook.
    116  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
    117  1.4.4.2  bouyer typedef struct {
    118  1.4.4.2  bouyer         vaddr_t va;
    119  1.4.4.2  bouyer         pt_entry_t *pte;
    120  1.4.4.2  bouyer } pagehook_t;
    121  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    122  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
    123  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * Physical / virtual address structure. In a number of places (particularly
    124  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * during bootstrapping) we need to keep track of the physical and virtual
    125  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * addresses of various pages
    126  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
    127  1.4.4.2  bouyer typedef struct {
    128  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	paddr_t pv_pa;
    129  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	vaddr_t pv_va;
    130  1.4.4.2  bouyer } pv_addr_t;
    131  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    132  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
    133  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * _KERNEL specific macros, functions and prototypes
    134  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
    135  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    136  1.4.4.2  bouyer #ifdef  _KERNEL
    137  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    138  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
    139  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * Commonly referenced structures
    140  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
    141  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern pv_entry_t	pv_table;	/* Phys to virt mappings, per page. */
    142  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern pmap_t		kernel_pmap;	/* pmap pointer used for the kernel */
    143  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern struct pmap	kernel_pmap_store;  /* kernel_pmap points to this */
    144  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern int		pmap_debug_level; /* Only exists if PMAP_DEBUG */
    145  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    146  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
    147  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * Macros that we need to export
    148  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
    149  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define pmap_kernel()			(&kernel_pmap_store)
    150  1.4.4.3  bouyer #define pmap_update()			/* nothing (yet) */
    151  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define	pmap_resident_count(pmap)	((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
    152  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define	pmap_wired_count(pmap)		((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)
    153  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    154  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define pmap_phys_address(ppn)		(arm_page_to_byte((ppn)))
    155  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    156  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
    157  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * Functions that we need to export
    158  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
    159  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern boolean_t pmap_testbit __P((paddr_t, int));
    160  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern void pmap_changebit __P((paddr_t, int, int));
    161  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern vaddr_t pmap_map __P((vaddr_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, int));
    162  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern void pmap_procwr __P((struct proc *, vaddr_t, int));
    163  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define	PMAP_NEED_PROCWR
    164  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    165  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
    166  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * Functions we use internally
    167  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
    168  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern void pmap_bootstrap __P((pd_entry_t *, pv_addr_t));
    169  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern void pmap_debug	__P((int));
    170  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern int pmap_handled_emulation __P((pmap_t, vaddr_t));
    171  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern int pmap_modified_emulation __P((pmap_t, vaddr_t));
    172  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern void pmap_postinit __P((void));
    173  1.4.4.2  bouyer extern pt_entry_t *pmap_pte __P((pmap_t, vaddr_t));
    174  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    175  1.4.4.2  bouyer #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    176  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    177  1.4.4.2  bouyer /*
    178  1.4.4.2  bouyer  * Useful macros and constants
    179  1.4.4.2  bouyer  */
    180  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    181  1.4.4.2  bouyer /* Virtual address to page table entry */
    182  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define vtopte(va) \
    183  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	((pt_entry_t *)(PROCESS_PAGE_TBLS_BASE + \
    184  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	(arm_byte_to_page((unsigned int)(va)) << 2)))
    185  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    186  1.4.4.2  bouyer /* Virtual address to physical address */
    187  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define vtophys(va) \
    188  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	((*vtopte(va) & PG_FRAME) | ((unsigned int)(va) & ~PG_FRAME))
    189  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    190  1.4.4.2  bouyer /* L1 and L2 page table macros */
    191  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define pmap_pde(m, v) (&((m)->pm_pdir[((vaddr_t)(v) >> PDSHIFT)&4095]))
    192  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define pmap_pte_pa(pte)	(*(pte) & PG_FRAME)
    193  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define pmap_pde_v(pde)		(*(pde) != 0)
    194  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define pmap_pte_v(pte)		(*(pte) != 0)
    195  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    196  1.4.4.2  bouyer /* Size of the kernel part of the L1 page table */
    197  1.4.4.2  bouyer #define KERNEL_PD_SIZE	\
    198  1.4.4.2  bouyer 	(PD_SIZE - (KERNEL_SPACE_START >> PDSHIFT) * sizeof(pd_entry_t))
    199  1.4.4.2  bouyer 
    200  1.4.4.2  bouyer #endif	/* _ARM32_PMAP_H_ */
    201