pmap.h revision 1.68 1 1.68 thorpej /* $NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.68 2003/04/18 23:45:50 thorpej Exp $ */
2 1.46 thorpej
3 1.46 thorpej /*
4 1.65 scw * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 1.46 thorpej * All rights reserved.
6 1.46 thorpej *
7 1.65 scw * Written by Jason R. Thorpe & Steve C. Woodford for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 1.46 thorpej *
9 1.46 thorpej * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 1.46 thorpej * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 1.46 thorpej * are met:
12 1.46 thorpej * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 1.46 thorpej * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 1.46 thorpej * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 1.46 thorpej * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 1.46 thorpej * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 1.46 thorpej * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 1.46 thorpej * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 1.46 thorpej * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 1.46 thorpej * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 1.46 thorpej * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 1.46 thorpej * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 1.46 thorpej * written permission.
24 1.46 thorpej *
25 1.46 thorpej * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 1.46 thorpej * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 1.46 thorpej * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 1.46 thorpej * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 1.46 thorpej * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 1.46 thorpej * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 1.46 thorpej * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 1.46 thorpej * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 1.46 thorpej * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 1.46 thorpej * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 1.46 thorpej * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 1.46 thorpej */
37 1.1 reinoud
38 1.1 reinoud /*
39 1.1 reinoud * Copyright (c) 1994,1995 Mark Brinicombe.
40 1.1 reinoud * All rights reserved.
41 1.1 reinoud *
42 1.1 reinoud * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 1.1 reinoud * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 1.1 reinoud * are met:
45 1.1 reinoud * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 1.1 reinoud * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 1.1 reinoud * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 1.1 reinoud * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 1.1 reinoud * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 1.1 reinoud * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51 1.1 reinoud * must display the following acknowledgement:
52 1.1 reinoud * This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
53 1.1 reinoud * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
54 1.1 reinoud * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 1.1 reinoud *
56 1.1 reinoud * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
57 1.1 reinoud * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
58 1.1 reinoud * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
59 1.1 reinoud * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
60 1.1 reinoud * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
61 1.1 reinoud * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
62 1.1 reinoud * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
63 1.1 reinoud * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
64 1.1 reinoud * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
65 1.1 reinoud * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
66 1.1 reinoud */
67 1.1 reinoud
68 1.1 reinoud #ifndef _ARM32_PMAP_H_
69 1.1 reinoud #define _ARM32_PMAP_H_
70 1.1 reinoud
71 1.18 thorpej #ifdef _KERNEL
72 1.18 thorpej
73 1.52 thorpej #include <arm/cpuconf.h>
74 1.19 thorpej #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
75 1.18 thorpej #include <arm/arm32/pte.h>
76 1.12 chris #include <uvm/uvm_object.h>
77 1.1 reinoud
78 1.1 reinoud /*
79 1.11 chris * a pmap describes a processes' 4GB virtual address space. this
80 1.11 chris * virtual address space can be broken up into 4096 1MB regions which
81 1.38 thorpej * are described by L1 PTEs in the L1 table.
82 1.11 chris *
83 1.38 thorpej * There is a line drawn at KERNEL_BASE. Everything below that line
84 1.38 thorpej * changes when the VM context is switched. Everything above that line
85 1.38 thorpej * is the same no matter which VM context is running. This is achieved
86 1.38 thorpej * by making the L1 PTEs for those slots above KERNEL_BASE reference
87 1.38 thorpej * kernel L2 tables.
88 1.11 chris *
89 1.65 scw *#ifndef ARM32_PMAP_NEW
90 1.38 thorpej * The L2 tables are mapped linearly starting at PTE_BASE. PTE_BASE
91 1.38 thorpej * is below KERNEL_BASE, which means that the current process's PTEs
92 1.38 thorpej * are always available starting at PTE_BASE. Another region of KVA
93 1.38 thorpej * above KERNEL_BASE, APTE_BASE, is reserved for mapping in the PTEs
94 1.38 thorpej * of another process, should we need to manipulate them.
95 1.65 scw *#endif
96 1.38 thorpej *
97 1.38 thorpej * The basic layout of the virtual address space thus looks like this:
98 1.38 thorpej *
99 1.38 thorpej * 0xffffffff
100 1.38 thorpej * .
101 1.38 thorpej * .
102 1.38 thorpej * .
103 1.38 thorpej * KERNEL_BASE
104 1.38 thorpej * --------------------
105 1.65 scw *#ifndef ARM32_PMAP_NEW
106 1.38 thorpej * PTE_BASE
107 1.65 scw *#endif
108 1.38 thorpej * .
109 1.38 thorpej * .
110 1.38 thorpej * .
111 1.38 thorpej * 0x00000000
112 1.11 chris */
113 1.11 chris
114 1.65 scw #ifdef ARM32_PMAP_NEW
115 1.65 scw /*
116 1.65 scw * The number of L2 descriptor tables which can be tracked by an l2_dtable.
117 1.65 scw * A bucket size of 16 provides for 16MB of contiguous virtual address
118 1.65 scw * space per l2_dtable. Most processes will, therefore, require only two or
119 1.65 scw * three of these to map their whole working set.
120 1.65 scw */
121 1.65 scw #define L2_BUCKET_LOG2 4
122 1.65 scw #define L2_BUCKET_SIZE (1 << L2_BUCKET_LOG2)
123 1.65 scw
124 1.65 scw /*
125 1.65 scw * Given the above "L2-descriptors-per-l2_dtable" constant, the number
126 1.65 scw * of l2_dtable structures required to track all possible page descriptors
127 1.65 scw * mappable by an L1 translation table is given by the following constants:
128 1.65 scw */
129 1.65 scw #define L2_LOG2 ((32 - L1_S_SHIFT) - L2_BUCKET_LOG2)
130 1.65 scw #define L2_SIZE (1 << L2_LOG2)
131 1.65 scw
132 1.65 scw struct l1_ttable;
133 1.65 scw struct l2_dtable;
134 1.65 scw
135 1.65 scw /*
136 1.65 scw * Track cache/tlb occupancy using the following structure
137 1.65 scw */
138 1.65 scw union pmap_cache_state {
139 1.65 scw struct {
140 1.65 scw union {
141 1.65 scw u_int8_t csu_cache_b[2];
142 1.65 scw u_int16_t csu_cache;
143 1.65 scw } cs_cache_u;
144 1.65 scw
145 1.65 scw union {
146 1.65 scw u_int8_t csu_tlb_b[2];
147 1.65 scw u_int16_t csu_tlb;
148 1.65 scw } cs_tlb_u;
149 1.65 scw } cs_s;
150 1.65 scw u_int32_t cs_all;
151 1.65 scw };
152 1.65 scw #define cs_cache_id cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache_b[0]
153 1.65 scw #define cs_cache_d cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache_b[1]
154 1.65 scw #define cs_cache cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache
155 1.65 scw #define cs_tlb_id cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb_b[0]
156 1.65 scw #define cs_tlb_d cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb_b[1]
157 1.65 scw #define cs_tlb cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb
158 1.65 scw
159 1.65 scw /*
160 1.65 scw * Assigned to cs_all to force cacheops to work for a particular pmap
161 1.65 scw */
162 1.65 scw #define PMAP_CACHE_STATE_ALL 0xffffffffu
163 1.65 scw
164 1.65 scw /*
165 1.65 scw * The pmap structure itself
166 1.65 scw */
167 1.65 scw struct pmap {
168 1.65 scw u_int8_t pm_domain;
169 1.65 scw boolean_t pm_remove_all;
170 1.65 scw struct l1_ttable *pm_l1;
171 1.65 scw union pmap_cache_state pm_cstate;
172 1.65 scw struct uvm_object pm_obj;
173 1.65 scw #define pm_lock pm_obj.vmobjlock
174 1.65 scw struct l2_dtable *pm_l2[L2_SIZE];
175 1.65 scw struct pmap_statistics pm_stats;
176 1.65 scw LIST_ENTRY(pmap) pm_list;
177 1.65 scw };
178 1.65 scw
179 1.65 scw #else /* !ARM32_PMAP_NEW */
180 1.65 scw
181 1.11 chris /*
182 1.1 reinoud * The pmap structure itself.
183 1.1 reinoud */
184 1.1 reinoud struct pmap {
185 1.12 chris struct uvm_object pm_obj; /* uvm_object */
186 1.12 chris #define pm_lock pm_obj.vmobjlock
187 1.29 chris LIST_ENTRY(pmap) pm_list; /* list (lck by pm_list lock) */
188 1.1 reinoud pd_entry_t *pm_pdir; /* KVA of page directory */
189 1.40 thorpej struct l1pt *pm_l1pt; /* L1 table metadata */
190 1.12 chris paddr_t pm_pptpt; /* PA of pt's page table */
191 1.12 chris vaddr_t pm_vptpt; /* VA of pt's page table */
192 1.1 reinoud struct pmap_statistics pm_stats; /* pmap statistics */
193 1.40 thorpej struct vm_page *pm_ptphint; /* recently used PT */
194 1.1 reinoud };
195 1.65 scw #endif /* ARM32_PMAP_NEW */
196 1.1 reinoud
197 1.1 reinoud typedef struct pmap *pmap_t;
198 1.1 reinoud
199 1.1 reinoud /*
200 1.1 reinoud * Physical / virtual address structure. In a number of places (particularly
201 1.1 reinoud * during bootstrapping) we need to keep track of the physical and virtual
202 1.1 reinoud * addresses of various pages
203 1.1 reinoud */
204 1.28 thorpej typedef struct pv_addr {
205 1.28 thorpej SLIST_ENTRY(pv_addr) pv_list;
206 1.3 matt paddr_t pv_pa;
207 1.2 matt vaddr_t pv_va;
208 1.1 reinoud } pv_addr_t;
209 1.1 reinoud
210 1.1 reinoud /*
211 1.24 thorpej * Determine various modes for PTEs (user vs. kernel, cacheable
212 1.24 thorpej * vs. non-cacheable).
213 1.24 thorpej */
214 1.24 thorpej #define PTE_KERNEL 0
215 1.24 thorpej #define PTE_USER 1
216 1.24 thorpej #define PTE_NOCACHE 0
217 1.24 thorpej #define PTE_CACHE 1
218 1.65 scw #ifdef ARM32_PMAP_NEW
219 1.65 scw #define PTE_PAGETABLE 2
220 1.65 scw #endif
221 1.24 thorpej
222 1.24 thorpej /*
223 1.43 thorpej * Flags that indicate attributes of pages or mappings of pages.
224 1.43 thorpej *
225 1.43 thorpej * The PVF_MOD and PVF_REF flags are stored in the mdpage for each
226 1.43 thorpej * page. PVF_WIRED, PVF_WRITE, and PVF_NC are kept in individual
227 1.43 thorpej * pv_entry's for each page. They live in the same "namespace" so
228 1.43 thorpej * that we can clear multiple attributes at a time.
229 1.43 thorpej *
230 1.43 thorpej * Note the "non-cacheable" flag generally means the page has
231 1.43 thorpej * multiple mappings in a given address space.
232 1.43 thorpej */
233 1.43 thorpej #define PVF_MOD 0x01 /* page is modified */
234 1.43 thorpej #define PVF_REF 0x02 /* page is referenced */
235 1.43 thorpej #define PVF_WIRED 0x04 /* mapping is wired */
236 1.43 thorpej #define PVF_WRITE 0x08 /* mapping is writable */
237 1.56 thorpej #define PVF_EXEC 0x10 /* mapping is executable */
238 1.65 scw #ifndef ARM32_PMAP_NEW
239 1.56 thorpej #define PVF_NC 0x20 /* mapping is non-cacheable */
240 1.65 scw #else
241 1.65 scw #define PVF_UNC 0x20 /* mapping is 'user' non-cacheable */
242 1.65 scw #define PVF_KNC 0x40 /* mapping is 'kernel' non-cacheable */
243 1.65 scw #define PVF_NC (PVF_UNC|PVF_KNC)
244 1.65 scw #endif
245 1.43 thorpej
246 1.43 thorpej /*
247 1.1 reinoud * Commonly referenced structures
248 1.1 reinoud */
249 1.11 chris extern struct pmap kernel_pmap_store;
250 1.4 matt extern int pmap_debug_level; /* Only exists if PMAP_DEBUG */
251 1.1 reinoud
252 1.1 reinoud /*
253 1.1 reinoud * Macros that we need to export
254 1.1 reinoud */
255 1.1 reinoud #define pmap_kernel() (&kernel_pmap_store)
256 1.1 reinoud #define pmap_resident_count(pmap) ((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
257 1.1 reinoud #define pmap_wired_count(pmap) ((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)
258 1.31 thorpej
259 1.43 thorpej #define pmap_is_modified(pg) \
260 1.43 thorpej (((pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs & PVF_MOD) != 0)
261 1.43 thorpej #define pmap_is_referenced(pg) \
262 1.43 thorpej (((pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs & PVF_REF) != 0)
263 1.41 thorpej
264 1.41 thorpej #define pmap_copy(dp, sp, da, l, sa) /* nothing */
265 1.60 chs
266 1.65 scw #ifndef ARM32_PMAP_NEW
267 1.63 chris /* ARGSUSED */
268 1.60 chs static __inline void
269 1.61 chs pmap_remove_all(struct pmap *pmap)
270 1.60 chs {
271 1.60 chs /* Nothing. */
272 1.60 chs }
273 1.65 scw #endif
274 1.1 reinoud
275 1.35 thorpej #define pmap_phys_address(ppn) (arm_ptob((ppn)))
276 1.1 reinoud
277 1.1 reinoud /*
278 1.1 reinoud * Functions that we need to export
279 1.1 reinoud */
280 1.39 thorpej void pmap_procwr(struct proc *, vaddr_t, int);
281 1.65 scw #ifdef ARM32_PMAP_NEW
282 1.65 scw void pmap_remove_all(pmap_t);
283 1.65 scw boolean_t pmap_extract(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
284 1.65 scw #endif
285 1.39 thorpej
286 1.1 reinoud #define PMAP_NEED_PROCWR
287 1.29 chris #define PMAP_GROWKERNEL /* turn on pmap_growkernel interface */
288 1.4 matt
289 1.39 thorpej /* Functions we use internally. */
290 1.65 scw #ifndef ARM32_PMAP_NEW
291 1.65 scw /*
292 1.65 scw * Old pmap
293 1.65 scw */
294 1.39 thorpej void pmap_bootstrap(pd_entry_t *, pv_addr_t);
295 1.39 thorpej int pmap_handled_emulation(struct pmap *, vaddr_t);
296 1.39 thorpej int pmap_modified_emulation(struct pmap *, vaddr_t);
297 1.65 scw #else
298 1.65 scw /*
299 1.65 scw * New pmap
300 1.65 scw */
301 1.65 scw #ifdef ARM32_NEW_VM_LAYOUT
302 1.65 scw void pmap_bootstrap(pd_entry_t *, vaddr_t);
303 1.65 scw #else
304 1.65 scw void pmap_bootstrap(pd_entry_t *);
305 1.65 scw #endif
306 1.65 scw
307 1.65 scw int pmap_fault_fixup(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t);
308 1.65 scw boolean_t pmap_get_pde_pte(pmap_t, vaddr_t, pd_entry_t **, pt_entry_t **);
309 1.65 scw boolean_t pmap_get_pde(pmap_t, vaddr_t, pd_entry_t **);
310 1.65 scw void pmap_set_pcb_pagedir(pmap_t, struct pcb *);
311 1.65 scw #endif /* ARM32_PMAP_NEW */
312 1.65 scw
313 1.65 scw void pmap_debug(int);
314 1.39 thorpej void pmap_postinit(void);
315 1.42 thorpej
316 1.42 thorpej void vector_page_setprot(int);
317 1.24 thorpej
318 1.24 thorpej /* Bootstrapping routines. */
319 1.24 thorpej void pmap_map_section(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, int, int);
320 1.25 thorpej void pmap_map_entry(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, int, int);
321 1.28 thorpej vsize_t pmap_map_chunk(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, vsize_t, int, int);
322 1.28 thorpej void pmap_link_l2pt(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, pv_addr_t *);
323 1.13 chris
324 1.13 chris /*
325 1.13 chris * Special page zero routine for use by the idle loop (no cache cleans).
326 1.13 chris */
327 1.65 scw boolean_t pmap_pageidlezero(paddr_t);
328 1.13 chris #define PMAP_PAGEIDLEZERO(pa) pmap_pageidlezero((pa))
329 1.1 reinoud
330 1.29 chris /*
331 1.29 chris * The current top of kernel VM
332 1.29 chris */
333 1.29 chris extern vaddr_t pmap_curmaxkvaddr;
334 1.1 reinoud
335 1.1 reinoud /*
336 1.1 reinoud * Useful macros and constants
337 1.1 reinoud */
338 1.59 thorpej
339 1.65 scw #ifndef ARM32_PMAP_NEW
340 1.59 thorpej /*
341 1.59 thorpej * While the ARM MMU's L1 descriptors describe a 1M "section", each
342 1.59 thorpej * one pointing to a 1K L2 table, NetBSD's VM system allocates the
343 1.59 thorpej * page tables in 4K chunks, and thus we describe 4M "super sections".
344 1.59 thorpej *
345 1.59 thorpej * We'll lift terminology from another architecture and refer to this as
346 1.59 thorpej * the "page directory" size.
347 1.59 thorpej */
348 1.59 thorpej #define PD_SIZE (L1_S_SIZE * 4) /* 4M */
349 1.59 thorpej #define PD_OFFSET (PD_SIZE - 1)
350 1.59 thorpej #define PD_FRAME (~PD_OFFSET)
351 1.59 thorpej #define PD_SHIFT 22
352 1.1 reinoud
353 1.1 reinoud /* Virtual address to page table entry */
354 1.1 reinoud #define vtopte(va) \
355 1.39 thorpej (((pt_entry_t *)PTE_BASE) + arm_btop((vaddr_t) (va)))
356 1.1 reinoud
357 1.1 reinoud /* Virtual address to physical address */
358 1.1 reinoud #define vtophys(va) \
359 1.44 thorpej ((*vtopte(va) & L2_S_FRAME) | ((vaddr_t) (va) & L2_S_OFFSET))
360 1.57 thorpej
361 1.57 thorpej #define PTE_SYNC(pte) \
362 1.57 thorpej cpu_dcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)(pte), sizeof(pt_entry_t))
363 1.58 thorpej #define PTE_FLUSH(pte) \
364 1.58 thorpej cpu_dcache_wbinv_range((vaddr_t)(pte), sizeof(pt_entry_t))
365 1.57 thorpej
366 1.57 thorpej #define PTE_SYNC_RANGE(pte, cnt) \
367 1.57 thorpej cpu_dcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)(pte), (cnt) << 2) /* * sizeof(...) */
368 1.62 chris #define PTE_FLUSH_RANGE(pte, cnt) \
369 1.58 thorpej cpu_dcache_wbinv_range((vaddr_t)(pte), (cnt) << 2) /* * sizeof(...) */
370 1.1 reinoud
371 1.65 scw #else /* ARM32_PMAP_NEW */
372 1.65 scw
373 1.65 scw /* Virtual address to page table entry */
374 1.65 scw static __inline pt_entry_t *
375 1.65 scw vtopte(vaddr_t va)
376 1.65 scw {
377 1.65 scw pd_entry_t *pdep;
378 1.65 scw pt_entry_t *ptep;
379 1.65 scw
380 1.65 scw if (pmap_get_pde_pte(pmap_kernel(), va, &pdep, &ptep) == FALSE)
381 1.65 scw return (NULL);
382 1.65 scw return (ptep);
383 1.65 scw }
384 1.65 scw
385 1.65 scw /*
386 1.65 scw * Virtual address to physical address
387 1.65 scw */
388 1.65 scw static __inline paddr_t
389 1.65 scw vtophys(vaddr_t va)
390 1.65 scw {
391 1.65 scw paddr_t pa;
392 1.65 scw
393 1.65 scw if (pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va, &pa) == FALSE)
394 1.65 scw return (0); /* XXXSCW: Panic? */
395 1.65 scw
396 1.65 scw return (pa);
397 1.65 scw }
398 1.65 scw #endif /* ARM32_PMAP_NEW */
399 1.65 scw
400 1.65 scw /*
401 1.65 scw * The new pmap ensures that page-tables are always mapping Write-Thru.
402 1.65 scw * Thus, on some platforms we can run fast and loose and avoid syncing PTEs
403 1.65 scw * on every change.
404 1.65 scw *
405 1.65 scw * Actually, this may not work out quite as well as I'd planned.
406 1.65 scw * According to some documentation, the cache-mode "write-thru, unbuffered",
407 1.65 scw * as used by the pmap for page tables, may not work correctly on all types
408 1.65 scw * of cache.
409 1.65 scw */
410 1.65 scw #if !defined(ARM32_PMAP_NEW) || defined(ARM32_PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC)
411 1.65 scw #define PTE_SYNC(pte) \
412 1.65 scw cpu_dcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)(pte), sizeof(pt_entry_t))
413 1.65 scw #define PTE_FLUSH(pte) \
414 1.65 scw cpu_dcache_wbinv_range((vaddr_t)(pte), sizeof(pt_entry_t))
415 1.65 scw
416 1.65 scw #define PTE_SYNC_RANGE(pte, cnt) \
417 1.65 scw cpu_dcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)(pte), (cnt) << 2) /* * sizeof(...) */
418 1.65 scw #define PTE_FLUSH_RANGE(pte, cnt) \
419 1.65 scw cpu_dcache_wbinv_range((vaddr_t)(pte), (cnt) << 2) /* * sizeof(...) */
420 1.65 scw #else
421 1.65 scw #define PTE_SYNC(x) /* no-op */
422 1.65 scw #define PTE_FLUSH(x) /* no-op */
423 1.65 scw #define PTE_SYNC_RANGE(x,y) /* no-op */
424 1.65 scw #define PTE_FLUSH_RANGE(x,y) /* no-op */
425 1.65 scw #endif
426 1.65 scw
427 1.36 thorpej #define l1pte_valid(pde) ((pde) != 0)
428 1.44 thorpej #define l1pte_section_p(pde) (((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_S)
429 1.44 thorpej #define l1pte_page_p(pde) (((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_C)
430 1.44 thorpej #define l1pte_fpage_p(pde) (((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_F)
431 1.36 thorpej
432 1.65 scw #ifdef ARM32_PMAP_NEW
433 1.65 scw #define l2pte_index(v) (((v) & L2_ADDR_BITS) >> L2_S_SHIFT)
434 1.65 scw #endif
435 1.36 thorpej #define l2pte_valid(pte) ((pte) != 0)
436 1.44 thorpej #define l2pte_pa(pte) ((pte) & L2_S_FRAME)
437 1.35 thorpej
438 1.1 reinoud /* L1 and L2 page table macros */
439 1.65 scw #ifndef ARM32_PMAP_NEW
440 1.44 thorpej #define pmap_pdei(v) ((v & L1_S_FRAME) >> L1_S_SHIFT)
441 1.36 thorpej #define pmap_pde(m, v) (&((m)->pm_pdir[pmap_pdei(v)]))
442 1.65 scw #endif
443 1.36 thorpej
444 1.36 thorpej #define pmap_pde_v(pde) l1pte_valid(*(pde))
445 1.36 thorpej #define pmap_pde_section(pde) l1pte_section_p(*(pde))
446 1.36 thorpej #define pmap_pde_page(pde) l1pte_page_p(*(pde))
447 1.36 thorpej #define pmap_pde_fpage(pde) l1pte_fpage_p(*(pde))
448 1.16 rearnsha
449 1.36 thorpej #define pmap_pte_v(pte) l2pte_valid(*(pte))
450 1.36 thorpej #define pmap_pte_pa(pte) l2pte_pa(*(pte))
451 1.35 thorpej
452 1.1 reinoud /* Size of the kernel part of the L1 page table */
453 1.1 reinoud #define KERNEL_PD_SIZE \
454 1.44 thorpej (L1_TABLE_SIZE - (KERNEL_BASE >> L1_S_SHIFT) * sizeof(pd_entry_t))
455 1.20 chs
456 1.46 thorpej /************************* ARM MMU configuration *****************************/
457 1.46 thorpej
458 1.52 thorpej #if ARM_MMU_GENERIC == 1
459 1.51 thorpej void pmap_copy_page_generic(paddr_t, paddr_t);
460 1.51 thorpej void pmap_zero_page_generic(paddr_t);
461 1.51 thorpej
462 1.46 thorpej void pmap_pte_init_generic(void);
463 1.46 thorpej #if defined(CPU_ARM9)
464 1.46 thorpej void pmap_pte_init_arm9(void);
465 1.46 thorpej #endif /* CPU_ARM9 */
466 1.52 thorpej #endif /* ARM_MMU_GENERIC == 1 */
467 1.46 thorpej
468 1.52 thorpej #if ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1
469 1.51 thorpej void pmap_copy_page_xscale(paddr_t, paddr_t);
470 1.51 thorpej void pmap_zero_page_xscale(paddr_t);
471 1.51 thorpej
472 1.46 thorpej void pmap_pte_init_xscale(void);
473 1.50 thorpej
474 1.50 thorpej void xscale_setup_minidata(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t);
475 1.52 thorpej #endif /* ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1 */
476 1.46 thorpej
477 1.49 thorpej extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_cache_mode;
478 1.49 thorpej extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_cache_mask;
479 1.49 thorpej
480 1.49 thorpej extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_l_cache_mode;
481 1.49 thorpej extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_l_cache_mask;
482 1.49 thorpej
483 1.49 thorpej extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_cache_mode;
484 1.49 thorpej extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_cache_mask;
485 1.46 thorpej
486 1.65 scw #ifdef ARM32_PMAP_NEW
487 1.65 scw extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_cache_mode_pt;
488 1.65 scw extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_l_cache_mode_pt;
489 1.65 scw extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_cache_mode_pt;
490 1.65 scw #endif
491 1.65 scw
492 1.46 thorpej extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_prot_u;
493 1.46 thorpej extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_prot_w;
494 1.46 thorpej extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_prot_mask;
495 1.46 thorpej
496 1.46 thorpej extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_proto;
497 1.46 thorpej extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_c_proto;
498 1.46 thorpej extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_proto;
499 1.46 thorpej
500 1.51 thorpej extern void (*pmap_copy_page_func)(paddr_t, paddr_t);
501 1.51 thorpej extern void (*pmap_zero_page_func)(paddr_t);
502 1.51 thorpej
503 1.46 thorpej /*****************************************************************************/
504 1.46 thorpej
505 1.20 chs /*
506 1.20 chs * tell MI code that the cache is virtually-indexed *and* virtually-tagged.
507 1.20 chs */
508 1.45 thorpej #define PMAP_CACHE_VIVT
509 1.65 scw
510 1.65 scw #ifdef ARM32_PMAP_NEW
511 1.65 scw /*
512 1.65 scw * Definitions for MMU domains
513 1.65 scw */
514 1.65 scw #define PMAP_DOMAINS 15 /* 15 'user' domains (0-14) */
515 1.65 scw #define PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL 15 /* The kernel uses domain #15 */
516 1.65 scw #endif
517 1.45 thorpej
518 1.45 thorpej /*
519 1.45 thorpej * These macros define the various bit masks in the PTE.
520 1.45 thorpej *
521 1.45 thorpej * We use these macros since we use different bits on different processor
522 1.45 thorpej * models.
523 1.45 thorpej */
524 1.45 thorpej #define L1_S_PROT_U (L1_S_AP(AP_U))
525 1.45 thorpej #define L1_S_PROT_W (L1_S_AP(AP_W))
526 1.45 thorpej #define L1_S_PROT_MASK (L1_S_PROT_U|L1_S_PROT_W)
527 1.45 thorpej
528 1.49 thorpej #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK_generic (L1_S_B|L1_S_C)
529 1.49 thorpej #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale (L1_S_B|L1_S_C|L1_S_XSCALE_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
530 1.45 thorpej
531 1.45 thorpej #define L2_L_PROT_U (L2_AP(AP_U))
532 1.45 thorpej #define L2_L_PROT_W (L2_AP(AP_W))
533 1.45 thorpej #define L2_L_PROT_MASK (L2_L_PROT_U|L2_L_PROT_W)
534 1.45 thorpej
535 1.49 thorpej #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK_generic (L2_B|L2_C)
536 1.49 thorpej #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK_xscale (L2_B|L2_C|L2_XSCALE_L_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
537 1.49 thorpej
538 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_U_generic (L2_AP(AP_U))
539 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_W_generic (L2_AP(AP_W))
540 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_MASK_generic (L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W)
541 1.46 thorpej
542 1.48 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_U_xscale (L2_AP0(AP_U))
543 1.48 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_W_xscale (L2_AP0(AP_W))
544 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_MASK_xscale (L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W)
545 1.46 thorpej
546 1.49 thorpej #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic (L2_B|L2_C)
547 1.49 thorpej #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale (L2_B|L2_C|L2_XSCALE_T_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
548 1.46 thorpej
549 1.46 thorpej #define L1_S_PROTO_generic (L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_IMP)
550 1.47 thorpej #define L1_S_PROTO_xscale (L1_TYPE_S)
551 1.46 thorpej
552 1.46 thorpej #define L1_C_PROTO_generic (L1_TYPE_C | L1_C_IMP2)
553 1.47 thorpej #define L1_C_PROTO_xscale (L1_TYPE_C)
554 1.46 thorpej
555 1.46 thorpej #define L2_L_PROTO (L2_TYPE_L)
556 1.46 thorpej
557 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROTO_generic (L2_TYPE_S)
558 1.48 thorpej #define L2_S_PROTO_xscale (L2_TYPE_XSCALE_XS)
559 1.45 thorpej
560 1.46 thorpej /*
561 1.46 thorpej * User-visible names for the ones that vary with MMU class.
562 1.46 thorpej */
563 1.46 thorpej
564 1.46 thorpej #if ARM_NMMUS > 1
565 1.46 thorpej /* More than one MMU class configured; use variables. */
566 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_U pte_l2_s_prot_u
567 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_W pte_l2_s_prot_w
568 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_MASK pte_l2_s_prot_mask
569 1.46 thorpej
570 1.49 thorpej #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK pte_l1_s_cache_mask
571 1.49 thorpej #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK pte_l2_l_cache_mask
572 1.49 thorpej #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK pte_l2_s_cache_mask
573 1.49 thorpej
574 1.46 thorpej #define L1_S_PROTO pte_l1_s_proto
575 1.46 thorpej #define L1_C_PROTO pte_l1_c_proto
576 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROTO pte_l2_s_proto
577 1.51 thorpej
578 1.51 thorpej #define pmap_copy_page(s, d) (*pmap_copy_page_func)((s), (d))
579 1.51 thorpej #define pmap_zero_page(d) (*pmap_zero_page_func)((d))
580 1.46 thorpej #elif ARM_MMU_GENERIC == 1
581 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_U L2_S_PROT_U_generic
582 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_W L2_S_PROT_W_generic
583 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_MASK L2_S_PROT_MASK_generic
584 1.46 thorpej
585 1.49 thorpej #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK L1_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
586 1.49 thorpej #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK L2_L_CACHE_MASK_generic
587 1.49 thorpej #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
588 1.49 thorpej
589 1.46 thorpej #define L1_S_PROTO L1_S_PROTO_generic
590 1.46 thorpej #define L1_C_PROTO L1_C_PROTO_generic
591 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROTO L2_S_PROTO_generic
592 1.51 thorpej
593 1.51 thorpej #define pmap_copy_page(s, d) pmap_copy_page_generic((s), (d))
594 1.51 thorpej #define pmap_zero_page(d) pmap_zero_page_generic((d))
595 1.46 thorpej #elif ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1
596 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_U L2_S_PROT_U_xscale
597 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_W L2_S_PROT_W_xscale
598 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT_MASK L2_S_PROT_MASK_xscale
599 1.49 thorpej
600 1.49 thorpej #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK L1_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale
601 1.49 thorpej #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK L2_L_CACHE_MASK_xscale
602 1.49 thorpej #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK L2_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale
603 1.46 thorpej
604 1.46 thorpej #define L1_S_PROTO L1_S_PROTO_xscale
605 1.46 thorpej #define L1_C_PROTO L1_C_PROTO_xscale
606 1.46 thorpej #define L2_S_PROTO L2_S_PROTO_xscale
607 1.51 thorpej
608 1.51 thorpej #define pmap_copy_page(s, d) pmap_copy_page_xscale((s), (d))
609 1.51 thorpej #define pmap_zero_page(d) pmap_zero_page_xscale((d))
610 1.46 thorpej #endif /* ARM_NMMUS > 1 */
611 1.20 chs
612 1.45 thorpej /*
613 1.45 thorpej * These macros return various bits based on kernel/user and protection.
614 1.45 thorpej * Note that the compiler will usually fold these at compile time.
615 1.45 thorpej */
616 1.45 thorpej #define L1_S_PROT(ku, pr) ((((ku) == PTE_USER) ? L1_S_PROT_U : 0) | \
617 1.45 thorpej (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L1_S_PROT_W : 0))
618 1.45 thorpej
619 1.45 thorpej #define L2_L_PROT(ku, pr) ((((ku) == PTE_USER) ? L2_L_PROT_U : 0) | \
620 1.45 thorpej (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L2_L_PROT_W : 0))
621 1.45 thorpej
622 1.45 thorpej #define L2_S_PROT(ku, pr) ((((ku) == PTE_USER) ? L2_S_PROT_U : 0) | \
623 1.45 thorpej (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L2_S_PROT_W : 0))
624 1.66 thorpej
625 1.66 thorpej /*
626 1.66 thorpej * Macros to test if a mapping is mappable with an L1 Section mapping
627 1.66 thorpej * or an L2 Large Page mapping.
628 1.66 thorpej */
629 1.66 thorpej #define L1_S_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size) \
630 1.66 thorpej ((((va) | (pa)) & L1_S_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L1_S_SIZE)
631 1.66 thorpej
632 1.67 thorpej #define L2_L_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size) \
633 1.68 thorpej ((((va) | (pa)) & L2_L_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L2_L_SIZE)
634 1.64 thorpej
635 1.64 thorpej /*
636 1.64 thorpej * Hooks for the pool allocator.
637 1.64 thorpej */
638 1.64 thorpej #define POOL_VTOPHYS(va) vtophys((vaddr_t) (va))
639 1.18 thorpej
640 1.18 thorpej #endif /* _KERNEL */
641 1.1 reinoud
642 1.1 reinoud #endif /* _ARM32_PMAP_H_ */
643