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pmap.h revision 1.84.10.4
      1  1.84.10.4      yamt /*	$NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.84.10.4 2009/09/16 13:37:36 yamt Exp $	*/
      2       1.46   thorpej 
      3       1.46   thorpej /*
      4       1.65       scw  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5       1.46   thorpej  * All rights reserved.
      6       1.46   thorpej  *
      7       1.65       scw  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe & Steve C. Woodford for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8       1.46   thorpej  *
      9       1.46   thorpej  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10       1.46   thorpej  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11       1.46   thorpej  * are met:
     12       1.46   thorpej  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13       1.46   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14       1.46   thorpej  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15       1.46   thorpej  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16       1.46   thorpej  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17       1.46   thorpej  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18       1.46   thorpej  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19       1.46   thorpej  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20       1.46   thorpej  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21       1.46   thorpej  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22       1.46   thorpej  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23       1.46   thorpej  *    written permission.
     24       1.46   thorpej  *
     25       1.46   thorpej  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26       1.46   thorpej  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27       1.46   thorpej  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28       1.46   thorpej  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29       1.46   thorpej  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30       1.46   thorpej  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31       1.46   thorpej  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32       1.46   thorpej  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33       1.46   thorpej  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34       1.46   thorpej  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35       1.46   thorpej  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36       1.46   thorpej  */
     37        1.1   reinoud 
     38        1.1   reinoud /*
     39        1.1   reinoud  * Copyright (c) 1994,1995 Mark Brinicombe.
     40        1.1   reinoud  * All rights reserved.
     41        1.1   reinoud  *
     42        1.1   reinoud  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43        1.1   reinoud  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44        1.1   reinoud  * are met:
     45        1.1   reinoud  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46        1.1   reinoud  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47        1.1   reinoud  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48        1.1   reinoud  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49        1.1   reinoud  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50        1.1   reinoud  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51        1.1   reinoud  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52        1.1   reinoud  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
     53        1.1   reinoud  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     54        1.1   reinoud  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55        1.1   reinoud  *
     56        1.1   reinoud  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     57        1.1   reinoud  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     58        1.1   reinoud  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     59        1.1   reinoud  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     60        1.1   reinoud  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     61        1.1   reinoud  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     62        1.1   reinoud  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     63        1.1   reinoud  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     64        1.1   reinoud  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     65        1.1   reinoud  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     66        1.1   reinoud  */
     67        1.1   reinoud 
     68        1.1   reinoud #ifndef	_ARM32_PMAP_H_
     69        1.1   reinoud #define	_ARM32_PMAP_H_
     70        1.1   reinoud 
     71       1.18   thorpej #ifdef _KERNEL
     72       1.18   thorpej 
     73       1.52   thorpej #include <arm/cpuconf.h>
     74       1.75       bsh #include <arm/arm32/pte.h>
     75       1.75       bsh #ifndef _LOCORE
     76  1.84.10.1      yamt #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     77  1.84.10.1      yamt #include "opt_arm32_pmap.h"
     78  1.84.10.1      yamt #endif
     79       1.19   thorpej #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     80       1.12     chris #include <uvm/uvm_object.h>
     81       1.75       bsh #endif
     82        1.1   reinoud 
     83        1.1   reinoud /*
     84       1.11     chris  * a pmap describes a processes' 4GB virtual address space.  this
     85       1.11     chris  * virtual address space can be broken up into 4096 1MB regions which
     86       1.38   thorpej  * are described by L1 PTEs in the L1 table.
     87       1.11     chris  *
     88       1.38   thorpej  * There is a line drawn at KERNEL_BASE.  Everything below that line
     89       1.38   thorpej  * changes when the VM context is switched.  Everything above that line
     90       1.38   thorpej  * is the same no matter which VM context is running.  This is achieved
     91       1.38   thorpej  * by making the L1 PTEs for those slots above KERNEL_BASE reference
     92       1.38   thorpej  * kernel L2 tables.
     93       1.11     chris  *
     94       1.38   thorpej  * The basic layout of the virtual address space thus looks like this:
     95       1.38   thorpej  *
     96       1.38   thorpej  *	0xffffffff
     97       1.38   thorpej  *	.
     98       1.38   thorpej  *	.
     99       1.38   thorpej  *	.
    100       1.38   thorpej  *	KERNEL_BASE
    101       1.38   thorpej  *	--------------------
    102       1.38   thorpej  *	.
    103       1.38   thorpej  *	.
    104       1.38   thorpej  *	.
    105       1.38   thorpej  *	0x00000000
    106       1.11     chris  */
    107       1.11     chris 
    108       1.65       scw /*
    109       1.65       scw  * The number of L2 descriptor tables which can be tracked by an l2_dtable.
    110       1.65       scw  * A bucket size of 16 provides for 16MB of contiguous virtual address
    111       1.65       scw  * space per l2_dtable. Most processes will, therefore, require only two or
    112       1.65       scw  * three of these to map their whole working set.
    113       1.65       scw  */
    114       1.65       scw #define	L2_BUCKET_LOG2	4
    115       1.65       scw #define	L2_BUCKET_SIZE	(1 << L2_BUCKET_LOG2)
    116       1.65       scw 
    117       1.65       scw /*
    118       1.65       scw  * Given the above "L2-descriptors-per-l2_dtable" constant, the number
    119       1.65       scw  * of l2_dtable structures required to track all possible page descriptors
    120       1.65       scw  * mappable by an L1 translation table is given by the following constants:
    121       1.65       scw  */
    122       1.65       scw #define	L2_LOG2		((32 - L1_S_SHIFT) - L2_BUCKET_LOG2)
    123       1.65       scw #define	L2_SIZE		(1 << L2_LOG2)
    124       1.65       scw 
    125  1.84.10.2      yamt /*
    126  1.84.10.2      yamt  * tell MI code that the cache is virtually-indexed.
    127  1.84.10.2      yamt  * ARMv6 is physically-tagged but all others are virtually-tagged.
    128  1.84.10.2      yamt  */
    129  1.84.10.2      yamt #if ARM_MMU_V6 > 0
    130  1.84.10.2      yamt #define PMAP_CACHE_VIPT
    131  1.84.10.2      yamt #else
    132  1.84.10.2      yamt #define PMAP_CACHE_VIVT
    133  1.84.10.2      yamt #endif
    134  1.84.10.2      yamt 
    135       1.75       bsh #ifndef _LOCORE
    136       1.75       bsh 
    137       1.65       scw struct l1_ttable;
    138       1.65       scw struct l2_dtable;
    139       1.65       scw 
    140       1.65       scw /*
    141       1.65       scw  * Track cache/tlb occupancy using the following structure
    142       1.65       scw  */
    143       1.65       scw union pmap_cache_state {
    144       1.65       scw 	struct {
    145       1.65       scw 		union {
    146       1.65       scw 			u_int8_t csu_cache_b[2];
    147       1.65       scw 			u_int16_t csu_cache;
    148       1.65       scw 		} cs_cache_u;
    149       1.65       scw 
    150       1.65       scw 		union {
    151       1.65       scw 			u_int8_t csu_tlb_b[2];
    152       1.65       scw 			u_int16_t csu_tlb;
    153       1.65       scw 		} cs_tlb_u;
    154       1.65       scw 	} cs_s;
    155       1.65       scw 	u_int32_t cs_all;
    156       1.65       scw };
    157       1.65       scw #define	cs_cache_id	cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache_b[0]
    158       1.65       scw #define	cs_cache_d	cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache_b[1]
    159       1.65       scw #define	cs_cache	cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache
    160       1.65       scw #define	cs_tlb_id	cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb_b[0]
    161       1.65       scw #define	cs_tlb_d	cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb_b[1]
    162       1.65       scw #define	cs_tlb		cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb
    163       1.65       scw 
    164       1.65       scw /*
    165       1.65       scw  * Assigned to cs_all to force cacheops to work for a particular pmap
    166       1.65       scw  */
    167       1.65       scw #define	PMAP_CACHE_STATE_ALL	0xffffffffu
    168       1.65       scw 
    169       1.65       scw /*
    170       1.73   thorpej  * This structure is used by machine-dependent code to describe
    171       1.73   thorpej  * static mappings of devices, created at bootstrap time.
    172       1.73   thorpej  */
    173       1.73   thorpej struct pmap_devmap {
    174       1.73   thorpej 	vaddr_t		pd_va;		/* virtual address */
    175       1.73   thorpej 	paddr_t		pd_pa;		/* physical address */
    176       1.73   thorpej 	psize_t		pd_size;	/* size of region */
    177       1.73   thorpej 	vm_prot_t	pd_prot;	/* protection code */
    178       1.73   thorpej 	int		pd_cache;	/* cache attributes */
    179       1.73   thorpej };
    180       1.73   thorpej 
    181       1.73   thorpej /*
    182       1.65       scw  * The pmap structure itself
    183       1.65       scw  */
    184       1.65       scw struct pmap {
    185       1.65       scw 	u_int8_t		pm_domain;
    186       1.80   thorpej 	bool			pm_remove_all;
    187       1.82       scw 	bool			pm_activated;
    188       1.65       scw 	struct l1_ttable	*pm_l1;
    189       1.82       scw 	pd_entry_t		*pm_pl1vec;
    190       1.82       scw 	pd_entry_t		pm_l1vec;
    191       1.65       scw 	union pmap_cache_state	pm_cstate;
    192       1.65       scw 	struct uvm_object	pm_obj;
    193       1.65       scw #define	pm_lock pm_obj.vmobjlock
    194       1.65       scw 	struct l2_dtable	*pm_l2[L2_SIZE];
    195       1.65       scw 	struct pmap_statistics	pm_stats;
    196       1.65       scw 	LIST_ENTRY(pmap)	pm_list;
    197       1.65       scw };
    198       1.65       scw 
    199        1.1   reinoud /*
    200        1.1   reinoud  * Physical / virtual address structure. In a number of places (particularly
    201        1.1   reinoud  * during bootstrapping) we need to keep track of the physical and virtual
    202        1.1   reinoud  * addresses of various pages
    203        1.1   reinoud  */
    204       1.28   thorpej typedef struct pv_addr {
    205       1.28   thorpej 	SLIST_ENTRY(pv_addr) pv_list;
    206        1.3      matt 	paddr_t pv_pa;
    207        1.2      matt 	vaddr_t pv_va;
    208  1.84.10.1      yamt 	vsize_t pv_size;
    209        1.1   reinoud } pv_addr_t;
    210  1.84.10.1      yamt typedef SLIST_HEAD(, pv_addr) pv_addrqh_t;
    211  1.84.10.1      yamt 
    212  1.84.10.1      yamt extern pv_addrqh_t pmap_freeq;
    213  1.84.10.1      yamt extern pv_addr_t kernelpages;
    214  1.84.10.1      yamt extern pv_addr_t systempage;
    215  1.84.10.1      yamt extern pv_addr_t kernel_l1pt;
    216        1.1   reinoud 
    217        1.1   reinoud /*
    218       1.24   thorpej  * Determine various modes for PTEs (user vs. kernel, cacheable
    219       1.24   thorpej  * vs. non-cacheable).
    220       1.24   thorpej  */
    221       1.24   thorpej #define	PTE_KERNEL	0
    222       1.24   thorpej #define	PTE_USER	1
    223       1.24   thorpej #define	PTE_NOCACHE	0
    224       1.24   thorpej #define	PTE_CACHE	1
    225       1.65       scw #define	PTE_PAGETABLE	2
    226       1.24   thorpej 
    227       1.24   thorpej /*
    228       1.43   thorpej  * Flags that indicate attributes of pages or mappings of pages.
    229       1.43   thorpej  *
    230       1.43   thorpej  * The PVF_MOD and PVF_REF flags are stored in the mdpage for each
    231       1.43   thorpej  * page.  PVF_WIRED, PVF_WRITE, and PVF_NC are kept in individual
    232       1.43   thorpej  * pv_entry's for each page.  They live in the same "namespace" so
    233       1.43   thorpej  * that we can clear multiple attributes at a time.
    234       1.43   thorpej  *
    235       1.43   thorpej  * Note the "non-cacheable" flag generally means the page has
    236       1.43   thorpej  * multiple mappings in a given address space.
    237       1.43   thorpej  */
    238       1.43   thorpej #define	PVF_MOD		0x01		/* page is modified */
    239       1.43   thorpej #define	PVF_REF		0x02		/* page is referenced */
    240       1.43   thorpej #define	PVF_WIRED	0x04		/* mapping is wired */
    241       1.43   thorpej #define	PVF_WRITE	0x08		/* mapping is writable */
    242       1.56   thorpej #define	PVF_EXEC	0x10		/* mapping is executable */
    243  1.84.10.2      yamt #ifdef PMAP_CACHE_VIVT
    244       1.65       scw #define	PVF_UNC		0x20		/* mapping is 'user' non-cacheable */
    245       1.65       scw #define	PVF_KNC		0x40		/* mapping is 'kernel' non-cacheable */
    246  1.84.10.2      yamt #define	PVF_NC		(PVF_UNC|PVF_KNC)
    247  1.84.10.2      yamt #endif
    248  1.84.10.2      yamt #ifdef PMAP_CACHE_VIPT
    249  1.84.10.2      yamt #define	PVF_NC		0x20		/* mapping is 'kernel' non-cacheable */
    250  1.84.10.2      yamt #define	PVF_MULTCLR	0x40		/* mapping is multi-colored */
    251  1.84.10.2      yamt #endif
    252  1.84.10.1      yamt #define	PVF_COLORED	0x80		/* page has or had a color */
    253  1.84.10.1      yamt #define	PVF_KENTRY	0x0100		/* page entered via pmap_kenter_pa */
    254  1.84.10.2      yamt #define	PVF_KMPAGE	0x0200		/* page is used for kmem */
    255  1.84.10.2      yamt #define	PVF_DIRTY	0x0400		/* page may have dirty cache lines */
    256  1.84.10.2      yamt #define	PVF_KMOD	0x0800		/* unmanaged page is modified  */
    257  1.84.10.2      yamt #define	PVF_KWRITE	(PVF_KENTRY|PVF_WRITE)
    258  1.84.10.2      yamt #define	PVF_DMOD	(PVF_MOD|PVF_KMOD|PVF_KMPAGE)
    259       1.43   thorpej 
    260       1.43   thorpej /*
    261        1.1   reinoud  * Commonly referenced structures
    262        1.1   reinoud  */
    263        1.4      matt extern int		pmap_debug_level; /* Only exists if PMAP_DEBUG */
    264        1.1   reinoud 
    265        1.1   reinoud /*
    266        1.1   reinoud  * Macros that we need to export
    267        1.1   reinoud  */
    268        1.1   reinoud #define	pmap_resident_count(pmap)	((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
    269        1.1   reinoud #define	pmap_wired_count(pmap)		((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)
    270       1.31   thorpej 
    271       1.78       scw #define	pmap_remove(pmap,sva,eva)	pmap_do_remove((pmap),(sva),(eva),0)
    272       1.78       scw 
    273       1.43   thorpej #define	pmap_is_modified(pg)	\
    274       1.43   thorpej 	(((pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs & PVF_MOD) != 0)
    275       1.43   thorpej #define	pmap_is_referenced(pg)	\
    276       1.43   thorpej 	(((pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs & PVF_REF) != 0)
    277  1.84.10.1      yamt #define	pmap_is_page_colored_p(pg)	\
    278  1.84.10.1      yamt 	(((pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs & PVF_COLORED) != 0)
    279       1.41   thorpej 
    280       1.41   thorpej #define	pmap_copy(dp, sp, da, l, sa)	/* nothing */
    281       1.60       chs 
    282       1.35   thorpej #define pmap_phys_address(ppn)		(arm_ptob((ppn)))
    283        1.1   reinoud 
    284        1.1   reinoud /*
    285        1.1   reinoud  * Functions that we need to export
    286        1.1   reinoud  */
    287       1.39   thorpej void	pmap_procwr(struct proc *, vaddr_t, int);
    288       1.65       scw void	pmap_remove_all(pmap_t);
    289       1.80   thorpej bool	pmap_extract(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
    290       1.39   thorpej 
    291        1.1   reinoud #define	PMAP_NEED_PROCWR
    292       1.29     chris #define PMAP_GROWKERNEL		/* turn on pmap_growkernel interface */
    293  1.84.10.4      yamt #define	PMAP_ENABLE_PMAP_KMPAGE	/* enable the PMAP_KMPAGE flag */
    294        1.4      matt 
    295  1.84.10.1      yamt #if ARM_MMU_V6 > 0
    296  1.84.10.1      yamt #define	PMAP_PREFER(hint, vap, sz, td)	pmap_prefer((hint), (vap), (td))
    297  1.84.10.1      yamt void	pmap_prefer(vaddr_t, vaddr_t *, int);
    298  1.84.10.1      yamt #endif
    299  1.84.10.1      yamt 
    300  1.84.10.1      yamt void	pmap_icache_sync_range(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
    301  1.84.10.1      yamt 
    302       1.39   thorpej /* Functions we use internally. */
    303  1.84.10.1      yamt #ifdef PMAP_STEAL_MEMORY
    304  1.84.10.1      yamt void	pmap_boot_pagealloc(psize_t, psize_t, psize_t, pv_addr_t *);
    305  1.84.10.1      yamt void	pmap_boot_pageadd(pv_addr_t *);
    306  1.84.10.1      yamt vaddr_t	pmap_steal_memory(vsize_t, vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *);
    307  1.84.10.1      yamt #endif
    308  1.84.10.1      yamt void	pmap_bootstrap(vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
    309       1.65       scw 
    310       1.78       scw void	pmap_do_remove(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, int);
    311       1.70       scw int	pmap_fault_fixup(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t, int);
    312       1.80   thorpej bool	pmap_get_pde_pte(pmap_t, vaddr_t, pd_entry_t **, pt_entry_t **);
    313       1.80   thorpej bool	pmap_get_pde(pmap_t, vaddr_t, pd_entry_t **);
    314       1.65       scw void	pmap_set_pcb_pagedir(pmap_t, struct pcb *);
    315       1.65       scw 
    316       1.65       scw void	pmap_debug(int);
    317       1.39   thorpej void	pmap_postinit(void);
    318       1.42   thorpej 
    319       1.42   thorpej void	vector_page_setprot(int);
    320       1.24   thorpej 
    321       1.73   thorpej const struct pmap_devmap *pmap_devmap_find_pa(paddr_t, psize_t);
    322       1.73   thorpej const struct pmap_devmap *pmap_devmap_find_va(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    323       1.73   thorpej 
    324       1.24   thorpej /* Bootstrapping routines. */
    325       1.24   thorpej void	pmap_map_section(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, int, int);
    326       1.25   thorpej void	pmap_map_entry(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, int, int);
    327       1.28   thorpej vsize_t	pmap_map_chunk(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, vsize_t, int, int);
    328       1.28   thorpej void	pmap_link_l2pt(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, pv_addr_t *);
    329       1.73   thorpej void	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(vaddr_t, const struct pmap_devmap *);
    330       1.74   thorpej void	pmap_devmap_register(const struct pmap_devmap *);
    331       1.13     chris 
    332       1.13     chris /*
    333       1.13     chris  * Special page zero routine for use by the idle loop (no cache cleans).
    334       1.13     chris  */
    335       1.80   thorpej bool	pmap_pageidlezero(paddr_t);
    336       1.13     chris #define PMAP_PAGEIDLEZERO(pa)	pmap_pageidlezero((pa))
    337        1.1   reinoud 
    338       1.29     chris /*
    339       1.84     chris  * used by dumpsys to record the PA of the L1 table
    340       1.84     chris  */
    341       1.84     chris uint32_t pmap_kernel_L1_addr(void);
    342       1.84     chris /*
    343       1.29     chris  * The current top of kernel VM
    344       1.29     chris  */
    345       1.29     chris extern vaddr_t	pmap_curmaxkvaddr;
    346        1.1   reinoud 
    347        1.1   reinoud /*
    348        1.1   reinoud  * Useful macros and constants
    349        1.1   reinoud  */
    350       1.59   thorpej 
    351       1.65       scw /* Virtual address to page table entry */
    352       1.79     perry static inline pt_entry_t *
    353       1.65       scw vtopte(vaddr_t va)
    354       1.65       scw {
    355       1.65       scw 	pd_entry_t *pdep;
    356       1.65       scw 	pt_entry_t *ptep;
    357       1.65       scw 
    358       1.81   thorpej 	if (pmap_get_pde_pte(pmap_kernel(), va, &pdep, &ptep) == false)
    359       1.65       scw 		return (NULL);
    360       1.65       scw 	return (ptep);
    361       1.65       scw }
    362       1.65       scw 
    363       1.65       scw /*
    364       1.65       scw  * Virtual address to physical address
    365       1.65       scw  */
    366       1.79     perry static inline paddr_t
    367       1.65       scw vtophys(vaddr_t va)
    368       1.65       scw {
    369       1.65       scw 	paddr_t pa;
    370       1.65       scw 
    371       1.81   thorpej 	if (pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va, &pa) == false)
    372       1.65       scw 		return (0);	/* XXXSCW: Panic? */
    373       1.65       scw 
    374       1.65       scw 	return (pa);
    375       1.65       scw }
    376       1.65       scw 
    377       1.65       scw /*
    378       1.65       scw  * The new pmap ensures that page-tables are always mapping Write-Thru.
    379       1.65       scw  * Thus, on some platforms we can run fast and loose and avoid syncing PTEs
    380       1.65       scw  * on every change.
    381       1.65       scw  *
    382       1.69   thorpej  * Unfortunately, not all CPUs have a write-through cache mode.  So we
    383       1.69   thorpej  * define PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC for C code to conditionally do PTE syncs,
    384       1.69   thorpej  * and if there is the chance for PTE syncs to be needed, we define
    385       1.69   thorpej  * PMAP_INCLUDE_PTE_SYNC so e.g. assembly code can include (and run)
    386       1.69   thorpej  * the code.
    387       1.69   thorpej  */
    388       1.69   thorpej extern int pmap_needs_pte_sync;
    389       1.69   thorpej #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
    390       1.69   thorpej /*
    391       1.69   thorpej  * StrongARM SA-1 caches do not have a write-through mode.  So, on these,
    392       1.69   thorpej  * we need to do PTE syncs.  If only SA-1 is configured, then evaluate
    393       1.69   thorpej  * this at compile time.
    394       1.69   thorpej  */
    395  1.84.10.1      yamt #if (ARM_MMU_SA1 + ARM_MMU_V6 != 0) && (ARM_NMMUS == 1)
    396       1.69   thorpej #define	PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC	1
    397       1.69   thorpej #define	PMAP_INCLUDE_PTE_SYNC
    398       1.69   thorpej #elif (ARM_MMU_SA1 == 0)
    399       1.69   thorpej #define	PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC	0
    400       1.69   thorpej #endif
    401       1.69   thorpej #endif /* _KERNEL_OPT */
    402       1.69   thorpej 
    403       1.69   thorpej /*
    404       1.69   thorpej  * Provide a fallback in case we were not able to determine it at
    405       1.69   thorpej  * compile-time.
    406       1.65       scw  */
    407       1.69   thorpej #ifndef PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC
    408       1.69   thorpej #define	PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC	pmap_needs_pte_sync
    409       1.69   thorpej #define	PMAP_INCLUDE_PTE_SYNC
    410       1.69   thorpej #endif
    411       1.65       scw 
    412       1.69   thorpej #define	PTE_SYNC(pte)							\
    413       1.69   thorpej do {									\
    414       1.69   thorpej 	if (PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC)					\
    415       1.69   thorpej 		cpu_dcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)(pte), sizeof(pt_entry_t));\
    416       1.69   thorpej } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    417       1.69   thorpej 
    418       1.69   thorpej #define	PTE_SYNC_RANGE(pte, cnt)					\
    419       1.69   thorpej do {									\
    420       1.69   thorpej 	if (PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC) {					\
    421       1.69   thorpej 		cpu_dcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)(pte),			\
    422       1.69   thorpej 		    (cnt) << 2); /* * sizeof(pt_entry_t) */		\
    423       1.69   thorpej 	}								\
    424       1.69   thorpej } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    425       1.65       scw 
    426       1.36   thorpej #define	l1pte_valid(pde)	((pde) != 0)
    427       1.44   thorpej #define	l1pte_section_p(pde)	(((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_S)
    428       1.44   thorpej #define	l1pte_page_p(pde)	(((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_C)
    429       1.44   thorpej #define	l1pte_fpage_p(pde)	(((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_F)
    430       1.36   thorpej 
    431       1.65       scw #define l2pte_index(v)		(((v) & L2_ADDR_BITS) >> L2_S_SHIFT)
    432  1.84.10.1      yamt #define	l2pte_valid(pte)	(((pte) & L2_TYPE_MASK) != L2_TYPE_INV)
    433       1.44   thorpej #define	l2pte_pa(pte)		((pte) & L2_S_FRAME)
    434       1.77       scw #define l2pte_minidata(pte)	(((pte) & \
    435  1.84.10.1      yamt 				 (L2_B | L2_C | L2_XS_T_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X)))\
    436  1.84.10.1      yamt 				 == (L2_C | L2_XS_T_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X)))
    437       1.35   thorpej 
    438        1.1   reinoud /* L1 and L2 page table macros */
    439       1.36   thorpej #define pmap_pde_v(pde)		l1pte_valid(*(pde))
    440       1.36   thorpej #define pmap_pde_section(pde)	l1pte_section_p(*(pde))
    441       1.36   thorpej #define pmap_pde_page(pde)	l1pte_page_p(*(pde))
    442       1.36   thorpej #define pmap_pde_fpage(pde)	l1pte_fpage_p(*(pde))
    443       1.16  rearnsha 
    444       1.36   thorpej #define	pmap_pte_v(pte)		l2pte_valid(*(pte))
    445       1.36   thorpej #define	pmap_pte_pa(pte)	l2pte_pa(*(pte))
    446       1.35   thorpej 
    447        1.1   reinoud /* Size of the kernel part of the L1 page table */
    448        1.1   reinoud #define KERNEL_PD_SIZE	\
    449       1.44   thorpej 	(L1_TABLE_SIZE - (KERNEL_BASE >> L1_S_SHIFT) * sizeof(pd_entry_t))
    450       1.20       chs 
    451       1.46   thorpej /************************* ARM MMU configuration *****************************/
    452       1.46   thorpej 
    453  1.84.10.1      yamt #if (ARM_MMU_GENERIC + ARM_MMU_SA1 + ARM_MMU_V6) != 0
    454       1.51   thorpej void	pmap_copy_page_generic(paddr_t, paddr_t);
    455       1.51   thorpej void	pmap_zero_page_generic(paddr_t);
    456       1.51   thorpej 
    457       1.46   thorpej void	pmap_pte_init_generic(void);
    458       1.69   thorpej #if defined(CPU_ARM8)
    459       1.69   thorpej void	pmap_pte_init_arm8(void);
    460       1.69   thorpej #endif
    461       1.46   thorpej #if defined(CPU_ARM9)
    462       1.46   thorpej void	pmap_pte_init_arm9(void);
    463       1.46   thorpej #endif /* CPU_ARM9 */
    464       1.76  rearnsha #if defined(CPU_ARM10)
    465       1.76  rearnsha void	pmap_pte_init_arm10(void);
    466       1.76  rearnsha #endif /* CPU_ARM10 */
    467       1.69   thorpej #endif /* (ARM_MMU_GENERIC + ARM_MMU_SA1) != 0 */
    468       1.69   thorpej 
    469       1.69   thorpej #if ARM_MMU_SA1 == 1
    470       1.69   thorpej void	pmap_pte_init_sa1(void);
    471       1.69   thorpej #endif /* ARM_MMU_SA1 == 1 */
    472       1.46   thorpej 
    473       1.52   thorpej #if ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1
    474       1.51   thorpej void	pmap_copy_page_xscale(paddr_t, paddr_t);
    475       1.51   thorpej void	pmap_zero_page_xscale(paddr_t);
    476       1.51   thorpej 
    477       1.46   thorpej void	pmap_pte_init_xscale(void);
    478       1.50   thorpej 
    479       1.50   thorpej void	xscale_setup_minidata(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t);
    480       1.77       scw 
    481       1.77       scw #define	PMAP_UAREA(va)		pmap_uarea(va)
    482       1.77       scw void	pmap_uarea(vaddr_t);
    483       1.52   thorpej #endif /* ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1 */
    484       1.46   thorpej 
    485       1.49   thorpej extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_cache_mode;
    486       1.49   thorpej extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_cache_mask;
    487       1.49   thorpej 
    488       1.49   thorpej extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_cache_mode;
    489       1.49   thorpej extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_cache_mask;
    490       1.49   thorpej 
    491       1.49   thorpej extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_cache_mode;
    492       1.49   thorpej extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_cache_mask;
    493       1.46   thorpej 
    494       1.65       scw extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_cache_mode_pt;
    495       1.65       scw extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_cache_mode_pt;
    496       1.65       scw extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_cache_mode_pt;
    497       1.65       scw 
    498       1.46   thorpej extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_prot_u;
    499       1.46   thorpej extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_prot_w;
    500       1.46   thorpej extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_prot_mask;
    501       1.46   thorpej 
    502       1.46   thorpej extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_proto;
    503       1.46   thorpej extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_c_proto;
    504       1.46   thorpej extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_proto;
    505       1.46   thorpej 
    506       1.51   thorpej extern void (*pmap_copy_page_func)(paddr_t, paddr_t);
    507       1.51   thorpej extern void (*pmap_zero_page_func)(paddr_t);
    508       1.75       bsh 
    509       1.75       bsh #endif /* !_LOCORE */
    510       1.51   thorpej 
    511       1.46   thorpej /*****************************************************************************/
    512       1.46   thorpej 
    513       1.20       chs /*
    514       1.65       scw  * Definitions for MMU domains
    515       1.65       scw  */
    516       1.65       scw #define	PMAP_DOMAINS		15	/* 15 'user' domains (0-14) */
    517       1.65       scw #define	PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL	15	/* The kernel uses domain #15 */
    518       1.45   thorpej 
    519       1.45   thorpej /*
    520       1.45   thorpej  * These macros define the various bit masks in the PTE.
    521       1.45   thorpej  *
    522       1.45   thorpej  * We use these macros since we use different bits on different processor
    523       1.45   thorpej  * models.
    524       1.45   thorpej  */
    525       1.45   thorpej #define	L1_S_PROT_U		(L1_S_AP(AP_U))
    526       1.45   thorpej #define	L1_S_PROT_W		(L1_S_AP(AP_W))
    527       1.45   thorpej #define	L1_S_PROT_MASK		(L1_S_PROT_U|L1_S_PROT_W)
    528       1.45   thorpej 
    529       1.49   thorpej #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK_generic	(L1_S_B|L1_S_C)
    530  1.84.10.1      yamt #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale	(L1_S_B|L1_S_C|L1_S_XS_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
    531       1.45   thorpej 
    532       1.45   thorpej #define	L2_L_PROT_U		(L2_AP(AP_U))
    533       1.45   thorpej #define	L2_L_PROT_W		(L2_AP(AP_W))
    534       1.45   thorpej #define	L2_L_PROT_MASK		(L2_L_PROT_U|L2_L_PROT_W)
    535       1.45   thorpej 
    536       1.49   thorpej #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK_generic	(L2_B|L2_C)
    537  1.84.10.1      yamt #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK_xscale	(L2_B|L2_C|L2_XS_L_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
    538       1.49   thorpej 
    539       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_U_generic	(L2_AP(AP_U))
    540       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_W_generic	(L2_AP(AP_W))
    541       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK_generic	(L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W)
    542       1.46   thorpej 
    543       1.48   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_U_xscale	(L2_AP0(AP_U))
    544       1.48   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_W_xscale	(L2_AP0(AP_W))
    545       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK_xscale	(L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W)
    546       1.46   thorpej 
    547       1.49   thorpej #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic	(L2_B|L2_C)
    548  1.84.10.1      yamt #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale	(L2_B|L2_C|L2_XS_T_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
    549       1.46   thorpej 
    550       1.46   thorpej #define	L1_S_PROTO_generic	(L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_IMP)
    551       1.47   thorpej #define	L1_S_PROTO_xscale	(L1_TYPE_S)
    552       1.46   thorpej 
    553       1.46   thorpej #define	L1_C_PROTO_generic	(L1_TYPE_C | L1_C_IMP2)
    554       1.47   thorpej #define	L1_C_PROTO_xscale	(L1_TYPE_C)
    555       1.46   thorpej 
    556       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_L_PROTO		(L2_TYPE_L)
    557       1.46   thorpej 
    558       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROTO_generic	(L2_TYPE_S)
    559  1.84.10.1      yamt #define	L2_S_PROTO_xscale	(L2_TYPE_XS)
    560       1.45   thorpej 
    561       1.46   thorpej /*
    562       1.46   thorpej  * User-visible names for the ones that vary with MMU class.
    563       1.46   thorpej  */
    564       1.46   thorpej 
    565       1.46   thorpej #if ARM_NMMUS > 1
    566       1.46   thorpej /* More than one MMU class configured; use variables. */
    567       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_U		pte_l2_s_prot_u
    568       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_W		pte_l2_s_prot_w
    569       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK		pte_l2_s_prot_mask
    570       1.46   thorpej 
    571       1.49   thorpej #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK		pte_l1_s_cache_mask
    572       1.49   thorpej #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK		pte_l2_l_cache_mask
    573       1.49   thorpej #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK		pte_l2_s_cache_mask
    574       1.49   thorpej 
    575       1.46   thorpej #define	L1_S_PROTO		pte_l1_s_proto
    576       1.46   thorpej #define	L1_C_PROTO		pte_l1_c_proto
    577       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROTO		pte_l2_s_proto
    578       1.51   thorpej 
    579       1.51   thorpej #define	pmap_copy_page(s, d)	(*pmap_copy_page_func)((s), (d))
    580       1.51   thorpej #define	pmap_zero_page(d)	(*pmap_zero_page_func)((d))
    581  1.84.10.1      yamt #elif (ARM_MMU_GENERIC + ARM_MMU_SA1 + ARM_MMU_V6) != 0
    582       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_U		L2_S_PROT_U_generic
    583       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_W		L2_S_PROT_W_generic
    584       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK		L2_S_PROT_MASK_generic
    585       1.46   thorpej 
    586       1.49   thorpej #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK		L1_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
    587       1.49   thorpej #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK		L2_L_CACHE_MASK_generic
    588       1.49   thorpej #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK		L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
    589       1.49   thorpej 
    590       1.46   thorpej #define	L1_S_PROTO		L1_S_PROTO_generic
    591       1.46   thorpej #define	L1_C_PROTO		L1_C_PROTO_generic
    592       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROTO		L2_S_PROTO_generic
    593       1.51   thorpej 
    594       1.51   thorpej #define	pmap_copy_page(s, d)	pmap_copy_page_generic((s), (d))
    595       1.51   thorpej #define	pmap_zero_page(d)	pmap_zero_page_generic((d))
    596       1.46   thorpej #elif ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1
    597       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_U		L2_S_PROT_U_xscale
    598       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_W		L2_S_PROT_W_xscale
    599       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK		L2_S_PROT_MASK_xscale
    600       1.49   thorpej 
    601       1.49   thorpej #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK		L1_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale
    602       1.49   thorpej #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK		L2_L_CACHE_MASK_xscale
    603       1.49   thorpej #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK		L2_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale
    604       1.46   thorpej 
    605       1.46   thorpej #define	L1_S_PROTO		L1_S_PROTO_xscale
    606       1.46   thorpej #define	L1_C_PROTO		L1_C_PROTO_xscale
    607       1.46   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROTO		L2_S_PROTO_xscale
    608       1.51   thorpej 
    609       1.51   thorpej #define	pmap_copy_page(s, d)	pmap_copy_page_xscale((s), (d))
    610       1.51   thorpej #define	pmap_zero_page(d)	pmap_zero_page_xscale((d))
    611       1.46   thorpej #endif /* ARM_NMMUS > 1 */
    612       1.20       chs 
    613       1.45   thorpej /*
    614       1.45   thorpej  * These macros return various bits based on kernel/user and protection.
    615       1.45   thorpej  * Note that the compiler will usually fold these at compile time.
    616       1.45   thorpej  */
    617       1.45   thorpej #define	L1_S_PROT(ku, pr)	((((ku) == PTE_USER) ? L1_S_PROT_U : 0) | \
    618       1.45   thorpej 				 (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L1_S_PROT_W : 0))
    619       1.45   thorpej 
    620       1.45   thorpej #define	L2_L_PROT(ku, pr)	((((ku) == PTE_USER) ? L2_L_PROT_U : 0) | \
    621       1.45   thorpej 				 (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L2_L_PROT_W : 0))
    622       1.45   thorpej 
    623       1.45   thorpej #define	L2_S_PROT(ku, pr)	((((ku) == PTE_USER) ? L2_S_PROT_U : 0) | \
    624       1.45   thorpej 				 (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L2_S_PROT_W : 0))
    625       1.66   thorpej 
    626       1.66   thorpej /*
    627       1.66   thorpej  * Macros to test if a mapping is mappable with an L1 Section mapping
    628       1.66   thorpej  * or an L2 Large Page mapping.
    629       1.66   thorpej  */
    630       1.66   thorpej #define	L1_S_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size)					\
    631       1.66   thorpej 	((((va) | (pa)) & L1_S_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L1_S_SIZE)
    632       1.66   thorpej 
    633       1.67   thorpej #define	L2_L_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size)					\
    634       1.68   thorpej 	((((va) | (pa)) & L2_L_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L2_L_SIZE)
    635       1.64   thorpej 
    636       1.64   thorpej /*
    637       1.64   thorpej  * Hooks for the pool allocator.
    638       1.64   thorpej  */
    639       1.64   thorpej #define	POOL_VTOPHYS(va)	vtophys((vaddr_t) (va))
    640       1.18   thorpej 
    641       1.18   thorpej #endif /* _KERNEL */
    642        1.1   reinoud 
    643        1.1   reinoud #endif	/* _ARM32_PMAP_H_ */
    644