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pmap.h revision 1.125
      1 /*	$NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.125 2014/02/26 01:51:51 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe & Steve C. Woodford for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (c) 1994,1995 Mark Brinicombe.
     40  * All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     43  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     44  * are met:
     45  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     46  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     47  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     48  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     49  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     50  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     51  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     52  *	This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
     53  * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
     54  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     55  *
     56  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     57  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     58  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     59  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     60  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     61  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     62  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     63  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     64  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     65  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     66  */
     67 
     68 #ifndef	_ARM32_PMAP_H_
     69 #define	_ARM32_PMAP_H_
     70 
     71 #ifdef _KERNEL
     72 
     73 #include <arm/cpuconf.h>
     74 #include <arm/arm32/pte.h>
     75 #ifndef _LOCORE
     76 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     77 #include "opt_arm32_pmap.h"
     78 #endif
     79 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     80 #include <uvm/uvm_object.h>
     81 #endif
     82 
     83 #ifdef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED
     84 #define PMAP_TLB_MAX			1
     85 #define PMAP_TLB_HWPAGEWALKER		1
     86 #define PMAP_TLB_NUM_PIDS		256
     87 #define cpu_set_tlb_info(ci, ti)        ((void)((ci)->ci_tlb_info = (ti)))
     88 #if PMAP_TLB_MAX > 1
     89 #define cpu_tlb_info(ci)		((ci)->ci_tlb_info)
     90 #else
     91 #define cpu_tlb_info(ci)		(&pmap_tlb0_info)
     92 #endif
     93 #define pmap_md_tlb_asid_max()		(PMAP_TLB_NUM_PIDS - 1)
     94 #include <uvm/pmap/tlb.h>
     95 #include <uvm/pmap/pmap_tlb.h>
     96 
     97 /*
     98  * If we have an EXTENDED MMU and the address space is split evenly between
     99  * user and kernel, we can use the TTBR0/TTBR1 to have separate L1 tables for
    100  * user and kernel address spaces.
    101  */
    102 #if KERNEL_BASE != 0x80000000
    103 #error ARMv6 or later systems must have a KERNEL_BASE of 0x8000000
    104 #endif
    105 #endif  /* ARM_MMU_EXTENDED */
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * a pmap describes a processes' 4GB virtual address space.  this
    109  * virtual address space can be broken up into 4096 1MB regions which
    110  * are described by L1 PTEs in the L1 table.
    111  *
    112  * There is a line drawn at KERNEL_BASE.  Everything below that line
    113  * changes when the VM context is switched.  Everything above that line
    114  * is the same no matter which VM context is running.  This is achieved
    115  * by making the L1 PTEs for those slots above KERNEL_BASE reference
    116  * kernel L2 tables.
    117  *
    118  * The basic layout of the virtual address space thus looks like this:
    119  *
    120  *	0xffffffff
    121  *	.
    122  *	.
    123  *	.
    124  *	KERNEL_BASE
    125  *	--------------------
    126  *	.
    127  *	.
    128  *	.
    129  *	0x00000000
    130  */
    131 
    132 /*
    133  * The number of L2 descriptor tables which can be tracked by an l2_dtable.
    134  * A bucket size of 16 provides for 16MB of contiguous virtual address
    135  * space per l2_dtable. Most processes will, therefore, require only two or
    136  * three of these to map their whole working set.
    137  */
    138 #define	L2_BUCKET_XLOG2	(L1_S_SHIFT)
    139 #define L2_BUCKET_XSIZE	(1 << L2_BUCKET_XLOG2)
    140 #define	L2_BUCKET_LOG2	4
    141 #define	L2_BUCKET_SIZE	(1 << L2_BUCKET_LOG2)
    142 
    143 /*
    144  * Given the above "L2-descriptors-per-l2_dtable" constant, the number
    145  * of l2_dtable structures required to track all possible page descriptors
    146  * mappable by an L1 translation table is given by the following constants:
    147  */
    148 #define	L2_LOG2		(32 - (L2_BUCKET_XLOG2 + L2_BUCKET_LOG2))
    149 #define	L2_SIZE		(1 << L2_LOG2)
    150 
    151 /*
    152  * tell MI code that the cache is virtually-indexed.
    153  * ARMv6 is physically-tagged but all others are virtually-tagged.
    154  */
    155 #if (ARM_MMU_V6 + ARM_MMU_V7) > 0
    156 #define PMAP_CACHE_VIPT
    157 #else
    158 #define PMAP_CACHE_VIVT
    159 #endif
    160 
    161 #ifndef _LOCORE
    162 
    163 #ifndef PMAP_MMU_EXTENDED
    164 struct l1_ttable;
    165 struct l2_dtable;
    166 
    167 /*
    168  * Track cache/tlb occupancy using the following structure
    169  */
    170 union pmap_cache_state {
    171 	struct {
    172 		union {
    173 			uint8_t csu_cache_b[2];
    174 			uint16_t csu_cache;
    175 		} cs_cache_u;
    176 
    177 		union {
    178 			uint8_t csu_tlb_b[2];
    179 			uint16_t csu_tlb;
    180 		} cs_tlb_u;
    181 	} cs_s;
    182 	uint32_t cs_all;
    183 };
    184 #define	cs_cache_id	cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache_b[0]
    185 #define	cs_cache_d	cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache_b[1]
    186 #define	cs_cache	cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache
    187 #define	cs_tlb_id	cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb_b[0]
    188 #define	cs_tlb_d	cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb_b[1]
    189 #define	cs_tlb		cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb
    190 
    191 /*
    192  * Assigned to cs_all to force cacheops to work for a particular pmap
    193  */
    194 #define	PMAP_CACHE_STATE_ALL	0xffffffffu
    195 #endif /* !ARM_MMU_EXTENDED */
    196 
    197 /*
    198  * This structure is used by machine-dependent code to describe
    199  * static mappings of devices, created at bootstrap time.
    200  */
    201 struct pmap_devmap {
    202 	vaddr_t		pd_va;		/* virtual address */
    203 	paddr_t		pd_pa;		/* physical address */
    204 	psize_t		pd_size;	/* size of region */
    205 	vm_prot_t	pd_prot;	/* protection code */
    206 	int		pd_cache;	/* cache attributes */
    207 };
    208 
    209 /*
    210  * The pmap structure itself
    211  */
    212 struct pmap {
    213 	struct uvm_object	pm_obj;
    214 	kmutex_t		pm_obj_lock;
    215 #define	pm_lock pm_obj.vmobjlock
    216 #ifndef ARM_HAS_VBAR
    217 	pd_entry_t		*pm_pl1vec;
    218 	pd_entry_t		pm_l1vec;
    219 #endif
    220 	struct l2_dtable	*pm_l2[L2_SIZE];
    221 	struct pmap_statistics	pm_stats;
    222 	LIST_ENTRY(pmap)	pm_list;
    223 #ifdef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED
    224 	pd_entry_t		*pm_l1;
    225 	paddr_t			pm_l1_pa;
    226 	bool			pm_remove_all;
    227 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
    228 	kcpuset_t		*pm_onproc;
    229 	kcpuset_t		*pm_active;
    230 	struct pmap_asid_info	pm_pai[2];
    231 #else
    232 	struct pmap_asid_info	pm_pai[1];
    233 #endif
    234 #else
    235 	struct l1_ttable	*pm_l1;
    236 	union pmap_cache_state	pm_cstate;
    237 	uint8_t			pm_domain;
    238 	bool			pm_activated;
    239 	bool			pm_remove_all;
    240 #endif
    241 };
    242 
    243 struct pmap_kernel {
    244 	struct pmap		kernel_pmap;
    245 };
    246 
    247 /*
    248  * Physical / virtual address structure. In a number of places (particularly
    249  * during bootstrapping) we need to keep track of the physical and virtual
    250  * addresses of various pages
    251  */
    252 typedef struct pv_addr {
    253 	SLIST_ENTRY(pv_addr) pv_list;
    254 	paddr_t pv_pa;
    255 	vaddr_t pv_va;
    256 	vsize_t pv_size;
    257 	uint8_t pv_cache;
    258 	uint8_t pv_prot;
    259 } pv_addr_t;
    260 typedef SLIST_HEAD(, pv_addr) pv_addrqh_t;
    261 
    262 extern pv_addrqh_t pmap_freeq;
    263 extern pv_addr_t kernelstack;
    264 extern pv_addr_t abtstack;
    265 extern pv_addr_t fiqstack;
    266 extern pv_addr_t irqstack;
    267 extern pv_addr_t undstack;
    268 extern pv_addr_t idlestack;
    269 extern pv_addr_t systempage;
    270 extern pv_addr_t kernel_l1pt;
    271 
    272 /*
    273  * Determine various modes for PTEs (user vs. kernel, cacheable
    274  * vs. non-cacheable).
    275  */
    276 #define	PTE_KERNEL	0
    277 #define	PTE_USER	1
    278 #define	PTE_NOCACHE	0
    279 #define	PTE_CACHE	1
    280 #define	PTE_PAGETABLE	2
    281 
    282 /*
    283  * Flags that indicate attributes of pages or mappings of pages.
    284  *
    285  * The PVF_MOD and PVF_REF flags are stored in the mdpage for each
    286  * page.  PVF_WIRED, PVF_WRITE, and PVF_NC are kept in individual
    287  * pv_entry's for each page.  They live in the same "namespace" so
    288  * that we can clear multiple attributes at a time.
    289  *
    290  * Note the "non-cacheable" flag generally means the page has
    291  * multiple mappings in a given address space.
    292  */
    293 #define	PVF_MOD		0x01		/* page is modified */
    294 #define	PVF_REF		0x02		/* page is referenced */
    295 #define	PVF_WIRED	0x04		/* mapping is wired */
    296 #define	PVF_WRITE	0x08		/* mapping is writable */
    297 #define	PVF_EXEC	0x10		/* mapping is executable */
    298 #ifdef PMAP_CACHE_VIVT
    299 #define	PVF_UNC		0x20		/* mapping is 'user' non-cacheable */
    300 #define	PVF_KNC		0x40		/* mapping is 'kernel' non-cacheable */
    301 #define	PVF_NC		(PVF_UNC|PVF_KNC)
    302 #endif
    303 #ifdef PMAP_CACHE_VIPT
    304 #define	PVF_NC		0x20		/* mapping is 'kernel' non-cacheable */
    305 #define	PVF_MULTCLR	0x40		/* mapping is multi-colored */
    306 #endif
    307 #define	PVF_COLORED	0x80		/* page has or had a color */
    308 #define	PVF_KENTRY	0x0100		/* page entered via pmap_kenter_pa */
    309 #define	PVF_KMPAGE	0x0200		/* page is used for kmem */
    310 #define	PVF_DIRTY	0x0400		/* page may have dirty cache lines */
    311 #define	PVF_KMOD	0x0800		/* unmanaged page is modified  */
    312 #define	PVF_KWRITE	(PVF_KENTRY|PVF_WRITE)
    313 #define	PVF_DMOD	(PVF_MOD|PVF_KMOD|PVF_KMPAGE)
    314 
    315 /*
    316  * Commonly referenced structures
    317  */
    318 extern int		pmap_debug_level; /* Only exists if PMAP_DEBUG */
    319 extern int		arm_poolpage_vmfreelist;
    320 
    321 /*
    322  * Macros that we need to export
    323  */
    324 #define	pmap_resident_count(pmap)	((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
    325 #define	pmap_wired_count(pmap)		((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)
    326 
    327 #define	pmap_is_modified(pg)	\
    328 	(((pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs & PVF_MOD) != 0)
    329 #define	pmap_is_referenced(pg)	\
    330 	(((pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs & PVF_REF) != 0)
    331 #define	pmap_is_page_colored_p(md)	\
    332 	(((md)->pvh_attrs & PVF_COLORED) != 0)
    333 
    334 #define	pmap_copy(dp, sp, da, l, sa)	/* nothing */
    335 
    336 #define pmap_phys_address(ppn)		(arm_ptob((ppn)))
    337 u_int arm32_mmap_flags(paddr_t);
    338 #define ARM32_MMAP_WRITECOMBINE	0x40000000
    339 #define ARM32_MMAP_CACHEABLE		0x20000000
    340 #define pmap_mmap_flags(ppn)			arm32_mmap_flags(ppn)
    341 
    342 #define	PMAP_PTE			0x10000000 /* kenter_pa */
    343 
    344 /*
    345  * Functions that we need to export
    346  */
    347 void	pmap_procwr(struct proc *, vaddr_t, int);
    348 void	pmap_remove_all(pmap_t);
    349 bool	pmap_extract(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
    350 
    351 #define	PMAP_NEED_PROCWR
    352 #define PMAP_GROWKERNEL		/* turn on pmap_growkernel interface */
    353 #define	PMAP_ENABLE_PMAP_KMPAGE	/* enable the PMAP_KMPAGE flag */
    354 
    355 #if (ARM_MMU_V6 + ARM_MMU_V7) > 0
    356 #define	PMAP_PREFER(hint, vap, sz, td)	pmap_prefer((hint), (vap), (td))
    357 void	pmap_prefer(vaddr_t, vaddr_t *, int);
    358 #endif
    359 
    360 void	pmap_icache_sync_range(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
    361 
    362 /* Functions we use internally. */
    363 #ifdef PMAP_STEAL_MEMORY
    364 void	pmap_boot_pagealloc(psize_t, psize_t, psize_t, pv_addr_t *);
    365 void	pmap_boot_pageadd(pv_addr_t *);
    366 vaddr_t	pmap_steal_memory(vsize_t, vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *);
    367 #endif
    368 void	pmap_bootstrap(vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
    369 
    370 void	pmap_do_remove(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, int);
    371 int	pmap_fault_fixup(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t, int);
    372 int	pmap_prefetchabt_fixup(void *);
    373 bool	pmap_get_pde_pte(pmap_t, vaddr_t, pd_entry_t **, pt_entry_t **);
    374 bool	pmap_get_pde(pmap_t, vaddr_t, pd_entry_t **);
    375 struct pcb;
    376 void	pmap_set_pcb_pagedir(pmap_t, struct pcb *);
    377 
    378 void	pmap_debug(int);
    379 void	pmap_postinit(void);
    380 
    381 void	vector_page_setprot(int);
    382 
    383 const struct pmap_devmap *pmap_devmap_find_pa(paddr_t, psize_t);
    384 const struct pmap_devmap *pmap_devmap_find_va(vaddr_t, vsize_t);
    385 
    386 /* Bootstrapping routines. */
    387 void	pmap_map_section(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, int, int);
    388 void	pmap_map_entry(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, int, int);
    389 vsize_t	pmap_map_chunk(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, vsize_t, int, int);
    390 void	pmap_link_l2pt(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, pv_addr_t *);
    391 void	pmap_devmap_bootstrap(vaddr_t, const struct pmap_devmap *);
    392 void	pmap_devmap_register(const struct pmap_devmap *);
    393 
    394 /*
    395  * Special page zero routine for use by the idle loop (no cache cleans).
    396  */
    397 bool	pmap_pageidlezero(paddr_t);
    398 #define PMAP_PAGEIDLEZERO(pa)	pmap_pageidlezero((pa))
    399 
    400 /*
    401  * used by dumpsys to record the PA of the L1 table
    402  */
    403 uint32_t pmap_kernel_L1_addr(void);
    404 /*
    405  * The current top of kernel VM
    406  */
    407 extern vaddr_t	pmap_curmaxkvaddr;
    408 
    409 /*
    410  * Useful macros and constants
    411  */
    412 
    413 /* Virtual address to page table entry */
    414 static inline pt_entry_t *
    415 vtopte(vaddr_t va)
    416 {
    417 	pd_entry_t *pdep;
    418 	pt_entry_t *ptep;
    419 
    420 	KASSERT(trunc_page(va) == va);
    421 
    422 	if (pmap_get_pde_pte(pmap_kernel(), va, &pdep, &ptep) == false)
    423 		return (NULL);
    424 	return (ptep);
    425 }
    426 
    427 /*
    428  * Virtual address to physical address
    429  */
    430 static inline paddr_t
    431 vtophys(vaddr_t va)
    432 {
    433 	paddr_t pa;
    434 
    435 	if (pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va, &pa) == false)
    436 		return (0);	/* XXXSCW: Panic? */
    437 
    438 	return (pa);
    439 }
    440 
    441 /*
    442  * The new pmap ensures that page-tables are always mapping Write-Thru.
    443  * Thus, on some platforms we can run fast and loose and avoid syncing PTEs
    444  * on every change.
    445  *
    446  * Unfortunately, not all CPUs have a write-through cache mode.  So we
    447  * define PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC for C code to conditionally do PTE syncs,
    448  * and if there is the chance for PTE syncs to be needed, we define
    449  * PMAP_INCLUDE_PTE_SYNC so e.g. assembly code can include (and run)
    450  * the code.
    451  */
    452 extern int pmap_needs_pte_sync;
    453 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
    454 /*
    455  * StrongARM SA-1 caches do not have a write-through mode.  So, on these,
    456  * we need to do PTE syncs.  If only SA-1 is configured, then evaluate
    457  * this at compile time.
    458  */
    459 #if (ARM_MMU_SA1 + ARM_MMU_V6 != 0) && (ARM_NMMUS == 1)
    460 #define	PMAP_INCLUDE_PTE_SYNC
    461 #if (ARM_MMU_V6 > 0)
    462 #define	PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC	1
    463 #elif (ARM_MMU_SA1 == 0)
    464 #define	PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC	0
    465 #endif
    466 #endif
    467 #endif /* _KERNEL_OPT */
    468 
    469 /*
    470  * Provide a fallback in case we were not able to determine it at
    471  * compile-time.
    472  */
    473 #ifndef PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC
    474 #define	PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC	pmap_needs_pte_sync
    475 #define	PMAP_INCLUDE_PTE_SYNC
    476 #endif
    477 
    478 static inline void
    479 pmap_ptesync(pt_entry_t *ptep, size_t cnt)
    480 {
    481 	if (PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC)
    482 		cpu_dcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)ptep, cnt * sizeof(pt_entry_t));
    483 #if ARM_MMU_V7 > 0
    484 	__asm("dsb");
    485 #endif
    486 }
    487 
    488 #define	PDE_SYNC(pdep)			pmap_ptesync((pdep), 1)
    489 #define	PDE_SYNC_RANGE(pdep, cnt)	pmap_ptesync((pdep), (cnt))
    490 #define	PTE_SYNC(ptep)			pmap_ptesync((ptep), PAGE_SIZE / L2_S_SIZE)
    491 #define	PTE_SYNC_RANGE(ptep, cnt)	pmap_ptesync((ptep), (cnt))
    492 
    493 #define l1pte_valid_p(pde)	((pde) != 0)
    494 #define l1pte_section_p(pde)	(((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_S)
    495 #define l1pte_supersection_p(pde) (l1pte_section_p(pde)	\
    496 				&& ((pde) & L1_S_V6_SUPER) != 0)
    497 #define l1pte_page_p(pde)	(((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_C)
    498 #define l1pte_fpage_p(pde)	(((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_F)
    499 #define l1pte_pa(pde)		((pde) & L1_C_ADDR_MASK)
    500 #define l1pte_index(v)		((vaddr_t)(v) >> L1_S_SHIFT)
    501 #define l1pte_pgindex(v)	l1pte_index((v) & L1_ADDR_BITS \
    502 		& ~(PAGE_SIZE * PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pt_entry_t) - 1))
    503 
    504 static inline void
    505 l1pte_setone(pt_entry_t *pdep, pt_entry_t pde)
    506 {
    507 	*pdep = pde;
    508 }
    509 
    510 static inline void
    511 l1pte_set(pt_entry_t *pdep, pt_entry_t pde)
    512 {
    513 	*pdep = pde;
    514 	if (l1pte_page_p(pde)) {
    515 		KASSERTMSG((((uintptr_t)pdep / sizeof(pde)) & (PAGE_SIZE / L2_T_SIZE - 1)) == 0, "%p", pdep);
    516 		for (size_t k = 1; k < PAGE_SIZE / L2_T_SIZE; k++) {
    517 			pde += L2_T_SIZE;
    518 			pdep[k] = pde;
    519 		}
    520 	} else if (l1pte_supersection_p(pde)) {
    521 		KASSERTMSG((((uintptr_t)pdep / sizeof(pde)) & (L1_SS_SIZE / L1_S_SIZE - 1)) == 0, "%p", pdep);
    522 		for (size_t k = 1; k < L1_SS_SIZE / L1_S_SIZE; k++) {
    523 			pdep[k] = pde;
    524 		}
    525 	}
    526 }
    527 
    528 #define l2pte_index(v)		((((v) & L2_ADDR_BITS) >> PGSHIFT) << (PGSHIFT-L2_S_SHIFT))
    529 #define l2pte_valid_p(pte)	(((pte) & L2_TYPE_MASK) != L2_TYPE_INV)
    530 #define l2pte_pa(pte)		((pte) & L2_S_FRAME)
    531 #define l1pte_lpage_p(pte)	(((pte) & L2_TYPE_MASK) == L2_TYPE_L)
    532 #define l2pte_minidata_p(pte)	(((pte) & \
    533 				 (L2_B | L2_C | L2_XS_T_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X)))\
    534 				 == (L2_C | L2_XS_T_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X)))
    535 
    536 static inline void
    537 l2pte_set(pt_entry_t *ptep, pt_entry_t pte, pt_entry_t opte)
    538 {
    539 	for (size_t k = 0; k < PAGE_SIZE / L2_S_SIZE; k++) {
    540 		KASSERTMSG(*ptep == opte, "%#x [*%p] != %#x", *ptep, ptep, opte);
    541 		*ptep++ = pte;
    542 		pte += L2_S_SIZE;
    543 		if (opte)
    544 			opte += L2_S_SIZE;
    545 	}
    546 }
    547 
    548 static inline void
    549 l2pte_reset(pt_entry_t *ptep)
    550 {
    551 	*ptep = 0;
    552 	for (vsize_t k = 1; k < PAGE_SIZE / L2_S_SIZE; k++) {
    553 		ptep[k] = 0;
    554 	}
    555 }
    556 
    557 /* L1 and L2 page table macros */
    558 #define pmap_pde_v(pde)		l1pte_valid(*(pde))
    559 #define pmap_pde_section(pde)	l1pte_section_p(*(pde))
    560 #define pmap_pde_supersection(pde)	l1pte_supersection_p(*(pde))
    561 #define pmap_pde_page(pde)	l1pte_page_p(*(pde))
    562 #define pmap_pde_fpage(pde)	l1pte_fpage_p(*(pde))
    563 
    564 #define	pmap_pte_v(pte)		l2pte_valid_p(*(pte))
    565 #define	pmap_pte_pa(pte)	l2pte_pa(*(pte))
    566 
    567 /* Size of the kernel part of the L1 page table */
    568 #define KERNEL_PD_SIZE	\
    569 	(L1_TABLE_SIZE - (KERNEL_BASE >> L1_S_SHIFT) * sizeof(pd_entry_t))
    570 
    571 void	bzero_page(vaddr_t);
    572 void	bcopy_page(vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
    573 
    574 #ifdef FPU_VFP
    575 void	bzero_page_vfp(vaddr_t);
    576 void	bcopy_page_vfp(vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
    577 #endif
    578 
    579 /************************* ARM MMU configuration *****************************/
    580 
    581 #if (ARM_MMU_GENERIC + ARM_MMU_SA1 + ARM_MMU_V6 + ARM_MMU_V7) != 0
    582 void	pmap_copy_page_generic(paddr_t, paddr_t);
    583 void	pmap_zero_page_generic(paddr_t);
    584 
    585 void	pmap_pte_init_generic(void);
    586 #if defined(CPU_ARM8)
    587 void	pmap_pte_init_arm8(void);
    588 #endif
    589 #if defined(CPU_ARM9)
    590 void	pmap_pte_init_arm9(void);
    591 #endif /* CPU_ARM9 */
    592 #if defined(CPU_ARM10)
    593 void	pmap_pte_init_arm10(void);
    594 #endif /* CPU_ARM10 */
    595 #if defined(CPU_ARM11)	/* ARM_MMU_V6 */
    596 void	pmap_pte_init_arm11(void);
    597 #endif /* CPU_ARM11 */
    598 #if defined(CPU_ARM11MPCORE)	/* ARM_MMU_V6 */
    599 void	pmap_pte_init_arm11mpcore(void);
    600 #endif
    601 #if ARM_MMU_V7 == 1
    602 void	pmap_pte_init_armv7(void);
    603 #endif /* ARM_MMU_V7 */
    604 #endif /* (ARM_MMU_GENERIC + ARM_MMU_SA1) != 0 */
    605 
    606 #if ARM_MMU_SA1 == 1
    607 void	pmap_pte_init_sa1(void);
    608 #endif /* ARM_MMU_SA1 == 1 */
    609 
    610 #if ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1
    611 void	pmap_copy_page_xscale(paddr_t, paddr_t);
    612 void	pmap_zero_page_xscale(paddr_t);
    613 
    614 void	pmap_pte_init_xscale(void);
    615 
    616 void	xscale_setup_minidata(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t);
    617 
    618 #define	PMAP_UAREA(va)		pmap_uarea(va)
    619 void	pmap_uarea(vaddr_t);
    620 #endif /* ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1 */
    621 
    622 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_cache_mode;
    623 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_cache_mask;
    624 
    625 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_cache_mode;
    626 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_cache_mask;
    627 
    628 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_cache_mode;
    629 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_cache_mask;
    630 
    631 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_cache_mode_pt;
    632 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_cache_mode_pt;
    633 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_cache_mode_pt;
    634 
    635 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_wc_mode;
    636 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_wc_mode;
    637 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_wc_mode;
    638 
    639 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_prot_u;
    640 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_prot_w;
    641 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_prot_ro;
    642 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_prot_mask;
    643 
    644 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_prot_u;
    645 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_prot_w;
    646 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_prot_ro;
    647 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_prot_mask;
    648 
    649 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_prot_u;
    650 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_prot_w;
    651 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_prot_ro;
    652 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_l_prot_mask;
    653 
    654 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_ss_proto;
    655 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_s_proto;
    656 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l1_c_proto;
    657 extern pt_entry_t		pte_l2_s_proto;
    658 
    659 extern void (*pmap_copy_page_func)(paddr_t, paddr_t);
    660 extern void (*pmap_zero_page_func)(paddr_t);
    661 
    662 #endif /* !_LOCORE */
    663 
    664 /*****************************************************************************/
    665 
    666 #define	KERNEL_PID		0	/* The kernel uses ASID 0 */
    667 
    668 /*
    669  * Definitions for MMU domains
    670  */
    671 #define	PMAP_DOMAINS		15	/* 15 'user' domains (1-15) */
    672 #define	PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL	0	/* The kernel pmap uses domain #0 */
    673 #ifdef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED
    674 #define	PMAP_DOMAIN_USER	1	/* User pmaps use domain #1 */
    675 #endif
    676 
    677 /*
    678  * These macros define the various bit masks in the PTE.
    679  *
    680  * We use these macros since we use different bits on different processor
    681  * models.
    682  */
    683 #define	L1_S_PROT_U_generic	(L1_S_AP(AP_U))
    684 #define	L1_S_PROT_W_generic	(L1_S_AP(AP_W))
    685 #define	L1_S_PROT_RO_generic	(0)
    686 #define	L1_S_PROT_MASK_generic	(L1_S_PROT_U|L1_S_PROT_W|L1_S_PROT_RO)
    687 
    688 #define	L1_S_PROT_U_xscale	(L1_S_AP(AP_U))
    689 #define	L1_S_PROT_W_xscale	(L1_S_AP(AP_W))
    690 #define	L1_S_PROT_RO_xscale	(0)
    691 #define	L1_S_PROT_MASK_xscale	(L1_S_PROT_U|L1_S_PROT_W|L1_S_PROT_RO)
    692 
    693 #define	L1_S_PROT_U_armv6	(L1_S_AP(AP_R) | L1_S_AP(AP_U))
    694 #define	L1_S_PROT_W_armv6	(L1_S_AP(AP_W))
    695 #define	L1_S_PROT_RO_armv6	(L1_S_AP(AP_R) | L1_S_AP(AP_RO))
    696 #define	L1_S_PROT_MASK_armv6	(L1_S_PROT_U|L1_S_PROT_W|L1_S_PROT_RO)
    697 
    698 #define	L1_S_PROT_U_armv7	(L1_S_AP(AP_R) | L1_S_AP(AP_U))
    699 #define	L1_S_PROT_W_armv7	(L1_S_AP(AP_W))
    700 #define	L1_S_PROT_RO_armv7	(L1_S_AP(AP_R) | L1_S_AP(AP_RO))
    701 #define	L1_S_PROT_MASK_armv7	(L1_S_PROT_U|L1_S_PROT_W|L1_S_PROT_RO)
    702 
    703 #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK_generic	(L1_S_B|L1_S_C)
    704 #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale	(L1_S_B|L1_S_C|L1_S_XS_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
    705 #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK_armv6	(L1_S_B|L1_S_C|L1_S_XS_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX))
    706 #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK_armv7	(L1_S_B|L1_S_C|L1_S_XS_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX)|L1_S_V6_S)
    707 
    708 #define	L2_L_PROT_U_generic	(L2_AP(AP_U))
    709 #define	L2_L_PROT_W_generic	(L2_AP(AP_W))
    710 #define	L2_L_PROT_RO_generic	(0)
    711 #define	L2_L_PROT_MASK_generic	(L2_L_PROT_U|L2_L_PROT_W|L2_L_PROT_RO)
    712 
    713 #define	L2_L_PROT_U_xscale	(L2_AP(AP_U))
    714 #define	L2_L_PROT_W_xscale	(L2_AP(AP_W))
    715 #define	L2_L_PROT_RO_xscale	(0)
    716 #define	L2_L_PROT_MASK_xscale	(L2_L_PROT_U|L2_L_PROT_W|L2_L_PROT_RO)
    717 
    718 #define	L2_L_PROT_U_armv6n	(L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_U))
    719 #define	L2_L_PROT_W_armv6n	(L2_AP0(AP_W))
    720 #define	L2_L_PROT_RO_armv6n	(L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_RO))
    721 #define	L2_L_PROT_MASK_armv6n	(L2_L_PROT_U|L2_L_PROT_W|L2_L_PROT_RO)
    722 
    723 #define	L2_L_PROT_U_armv7	(L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_U))
    724 #define	L2_L_PROT_W_armv7	(L2_AP0(AP_W))
    725 #define	L2_L_PROT_RO_armv7	(L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_RO))
    726 #define	L2_L_PROT_MASK_armv7	(L2_L_PROT_U|L2_L_PROT_W|L2_L_PROT_RO)
    727 
    728 #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK_generic	(L2_B|L2_C)
    729 #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK_xscale	(L2_B|L2_C|L2_XS_L_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
    730 #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK_armv6	(L2_B|L2_C|L2_V6_L_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX))
    731 #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK_armv7	(L2_B|L2_C|L2_V6_L_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX)|L2_XS_S)
    732 
    733 #define	L2_S_PROT_U_generic	(L2_AP(AP_U))
    734 #define	L2_S_PROT_W_generic	(L2_AP(AP_W))
    735 #define	L2_S_PROT_RO_generic	(0)
    736 #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK_generic	(L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W|L2_S_PROT_RO)
    737 
    738 #define	L2_S_PROT_U_xscale	(L2_AP0(AP_U))
    739 #define	L2_S_PROT_W_xscale	(L2_AP0(AP_W))
    740 #define	L2_S_PROT_RO_xscale	(0)
    741 #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK_xscale	(L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W|L2_S_PROT_RO)
    742 
    743 #define	L2_S_PROT_U_armv6n	(L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_U))
    744 #define	L2_S_PROT_W_armv6n	(L2_AP0(AP_W))
    745 #define	L2_S_PROT_RO_armv6n	(L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_RO))
    746 #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK_armv6n	(L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W|L2_S_PROT_RO)
    747 
    748 #define	L2_S_PROT_U_armv7	(L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_U))
    749 #define	L2_S_PROT_W_armv7	(L2_AP0(AP_W))
    750 #define	L2_S_PROT_RO_armv7	(L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_RO))
    751 #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK_armv7	(L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W|L2_S_PROT_RO)
    752 
    753 #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic	(L2_B|L2_C)
    754 #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale	(L2_B|L2_C|L2_XS_T_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
    755 #define	L2_XS_CACHE_MASK_armv6	(L2_B|L2_C|L2_V6_XS_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX))
    756 #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK_armv6n	L2_XS_CACHE_MASK_armv6
    757 #ifdef	ARMV6_EXTENDED_SMALL_PAGE
    758 #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK_armv6c	L2_XS_CACHE_MASK_armv6
    759 #else
    760 #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK_armv6c	L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
    761 #endif
    762 #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK_armv7	(L2_B|L2_C|L2_V6_XS_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX)|L2_XS_S)
    763 
    764 
    765 #define	L1_S_PROTO_generic	(L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_IMP)
    766 #define	L1_S_PROTO_xscale	(L1_TYPE_S)
    767 #define	L1_S_PROTO_armv6	(L1_TYPE_S)
    768 #define	L1_S_PROTO_armv7	(L1_TYPE_S)
    769 
    770 #define	L1_SS_PROTO_generic	0
    771 #define	L1_SS_PROTO_xscale	0
    772 #define	L1_SS_PROTO_armv6	(L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_V6_SS)
    773 #define	L1_SS_PROTO_armv7	(L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_V6_SS)
    774 
    775 #define	L1_C_PROTO_generic	(L1_TYPE_C | L1_C_IMP2)
    776 #define	L1_C_PROTO_xscale	(L1_TYPE_C)
    777 #define	L1_C_PROTO_armv6	(L1_TYPE_C)
    778 #define	L1_C_PROTO_armv7	(L1_TYPE_C)
    779 
    780 #define	L2_L_PROTO		(L2_TYPE_L)
    781 
    782 #define	L2_S_PROTO_generic	(L2_TYPE_S)
    783 #define	L2_S_PROTO_xscale	(L2_TYPE_XS)
    784 #ifdef	ARMV6_EXTENDED_SMALL_PAGE
    785 #define	L2_S_PROTO_armv6c	(L2_TYPE_XS)    /* XP=0, extended small page */
    786 #else
    787 #define	L2_S_PROTO_armv6c	(L2_TYPE_S)	/* XP=0, subpage APs */
    788 #endif
    789 #define	L2_S_PROTO_armv6n	(L2_TYPE_S)	/* with XP=1 */
    790 #ifdef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED
    791 #define	L2_S_PROTO_armv7	(L2_TYPE_S|L2_XS_XN)
    792 #else
    793 #define	L2_S_PROTO_armv7	(L2_TYPE_S)
    794 #endif
    795 
    796 /*
    797  * User-visible names for the ones that vary with MMU class.
    798  */
    799 
    800 #if ARM_NMMUS > 1
    801 /* More than one MMU class configured; use variables. */
    802 #define	L1_S_PROT_U		pte_l1_s_prot_u
    803 #define	L1_S_PROT_W		pte_l1_s_prot_w
    804 #define	L1_S_PROT_RO		pte_l1_s_prot_ro
    805 #define	L1_S_PROT_MASK		pte_l1_s_prot_mask
    806 
    807 #define	L2_S_PROT_U		pte_l2_s_prot_u
    808 #define	L2_S_PROT_W		pte_l2_s_prot_w
    809 #define	L2_S_PROT_RO		pte_l2_s_prot_ro
    810 #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK		pte_l2_s_prot_mask
    811 
    812 #define	L2_L_PROT_U		pte_l2_l_prot_u
    813 #define	L2_L_PROT_W		pte_l2_l_prot_w
    814 #define	L2_L_PROT_RO		pte_l2_l_prot_ro
    815 #define	L2_L_PROT_MASK		pte_l2_l_prot_mask
    816 
    817 #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK		pte_l1_s_cache_mask
    818 #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK		pte_l2_l_cache_mask
    819 #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK		pte_l2_s_cache_mask
    820 
    821 #define	L1_SS_PROTO		pte_l1_ss_proto
    822 #define	L1_S_PROTO		pte_l1_s_proto
    823 #define	L1_C_PROTO		pte_l1_c_proto
    824 #define	L2_S_PROTO		pte_l2_s_proto
    825 
    826 #define	pmap_copy_page(s, d)	(*pmap_copy_page_func)((s), (d))
    827 #define	pmap_zero_page(d)	(*pmap_zero_page_func)((d))
    828 #elif (ARM_MMU_GENERIC + ARM_MMU_SA1) != 0
    829 #define	L1_S_PROT_U		L1_S_PROT_U_generic
    830 #define	L1_S_PROT_W		L1_S_PROT_W_generic
    831 #define	L1_S_PROT_RO		L1_S_PROT_RO_generic
    832 #define	L1_S_PROT_MASK		L1_S_PROT_MASK_generic
    833 
    834 #define	L2_S_PROT_U		L2_S_PROT_U_generic
    835 #define	L2_S_PROT_W		L2_S_PROT_W_generic
    836 #define	L2_S_PROT_RO		L2_S_PROT_RO_generic
    837 #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK		L2_S_PROT_MASK_generic
    838 
    839 #define	L2_L_PROT_U		L2_L_PROT_U_generic
    840 #define	L2_L_PROT_W		L2_L_PROT_W_generic
    841 #define	L2_L_PROT_RO		L2_L_PROT_RO_generic
    842 #define	L2_L_PROT_MASK		L2_L_PROT_MASK_generic
    843 
    844 #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK		L1_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
    845 #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK		L2_L_CACHE_MASK_generic
    846 #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK		L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
    847 
    848 #define	L1_SS_PROTO		L1_SS_PROTO_generic
    849 #define	L1_S_PROTO		L1_S_PROTO_generic
    850 #define	L1_C_PROTO		L1_C_PROTO_generic
    851 #define	L2_S_PROTO		L2_S_PROTO_generic
    852 
    853 #define	pmap_copy_page(s, d)	pmap_copy_page_generic((s), (d))
    854 #define	pmap_zero_page(d)	pmap_zero_page_generic((d))
    855 #elif ARM_MMU_V6N != 0
    856 #define	L1_S_PROT_U		L1_S_PROT_U_armv6
    857 #define	L1_S_PROT_W		L1_S_PROT_W_armv6
    858 #define	L1_S_PROT_RO		L1_S_PROT_RO_armv6
    859 #define	L1_S_PROT_MASK		L1_S_PROT_MASK_armv6
    860 
    861 #define	L2_S_PROT_U		L2_S_PROT_U_armv6n
    862 #define	L2_S_PROT_W		L2_S_PROT_W_armv6n
    863 #define	L2_S_PROT_RO		L2_S_PROT_RO_armv6n
    864 #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK		L2_S_PROT_MASK_armv6n
    865 
    866 #define	L2_L_PROT_U		L2_L_PROT_U_armv6n
    867 #define	L2_L_PROT_W		L2_L_PROT_W_armv6n
    868 #define	L2_L_PROT_RO		L2_L_PROT_RO_armv6n
    869 #define	L2_L_PROT_MASK		L2_L_PROT_MASK_armv6n
    870 
    871 #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK		L1_S_CACHE_MASK_armv6
    872 #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK		L2_L_CACHE_MASK_armv6
    873 #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK		L2_S_CACHE_MASK_armv6n
    874 
    875 /* These prototypes make writeable mappings, while the other MMU types
    876  * make read-only mappings. */
    877 #define	L1_SS_PROTO		L1_SS_PROTO_armv6
    878 #define	L1_S_PROTO		L1_S_PROTO_armv6
    879 #define	L1_C_PROTO		L1_C_PROTO_armv6
    880 #define	L2_S_PROTO		L2_S_PROTO_armv6n
    881 
    882 #define	pmap_copy_page(s, d)	pmap_copy_page_generic((s), (d))
    883 #define	pmap_zero_page(d)	pmap_zero_page_generic((d))
    884 #elif ARM_MMU_V6C != 0
    885 #define	L1_S_PROT_U		L1_S_PROT_U_generic
    886 #define	L1_S_PROT_W		L1_S_PROT_W_generic
    887 #define	L1_S_PROT_RO		L1_S_PROT_RO_generic
    888 #define	L1_S_PROT_MASK		L1_S_PROT_MASK_generic
    889 
    890 #define	L2_S_PROT_U		L2_S_PROT_U_generic
    891 #define	L2_S_PROT_W		L2_S_PROT_W_generic
    892 #define	L2_S_PROT_RO		L2_S_PROT_RO_generic
    893 #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK		L2_S_PROT_MASK_generic
    894 
    895 #define	L2_L_PROT_U		L2_L_PROT_U_generic
    896 #define	L2_L_PROT_W		L2_L_PROT_W_generic
    897 #define	L2_L_PROT_RO		L2_L_PROT_RO_generic
    898 #define	L2_L_PROT_MASK		L2_L_PROT_MASK_generic
    899 
    900 #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK		L1_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
    901 #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK		L2_L_CACHE_MASK_generic
    902 #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK		L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
    903 
    904 #define	L1_SS_PROTO		L1_SS_PROTO_generic
    905 #define	L1_S_PROTO		L1_S_PROTO_generic
    906 #define	L1_C_PROTO		L1_C_PROTO_generic
    907 #define	L2_S_PROTO		L2_S_PROTO_generic
    908 
    909 #define	pmap_copy_page(s, d)	pmap_copy_page_generic((s), (d))
    910 #define	pmap_zero_page(d)	pmap_zero_page_generic((d))
    911 #elif ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1
    912 #define	L1_S_PROT_U		L1_S_PROT_U_generic
    913 #define	L1_S_PROT_W		L1_S_PROT_W_generic
    914 #define	L1_S_PROT_RO		L1_S_PROT_RO_generic
    915 #define	L1_S_PROT_MASK		L1_S_PROT_MASK_generic
    916 
    917 #define	L2_S_PROT_U		L2_S_PROT_U_xscale
    918 #define	L2_S_PROT_W		L2_S_PROT_W_xscale
    919 #define	L2_S_PROT_RO		L2_S_PROT_RO_xscale
    920 #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK		L2_S_PROT_MASK_xscale
    921 
    922 #define	L2_L_PROT_U		L2_L_PROT_U_generic
    923 #define	L2_L_PROT_W		L2_L_PROT_W_generic
    924 #define	L2_L_PROT_RO		L2_L_PROT_RO_generic
    925 #define	L2_L_PROT_MASK		L2_L_PROT_MASK_generic
    926 
    927 #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK		L1_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale
    928 #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK		L2_L_CACHE_MASK_xscale
    929 #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK		L2_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale
    930 
    931 #define	L1_SS_PROTO		L1_SS_PROTO_xscale
    932 #define	L1_S_PROTO		L1_S_PROTO_xscale
    933 #define	L1_C_PROTO		L1_C_PROTO_xscale
    934 #define	L2_S_PROTO		L2_S_PROTO_xscale
    935 
    936 #define	pmap_copy_page(s, d)	pmap_copy_page_xscale((s), (d))
    937 #define	pmap_zero_page(d)	pmap_zero_page_xscale((d))
    938 #elif ARM_MMU_V7 == 1
    939 #define	L1_S_PROT_U		L1_S_PROT_U_armv7
    940 #define	L1_S_PROT_W		L1_S_PROT_W_armv7
    941 #define	L1_S_PROT_RO		L1_S_PROT_RO_armv7
    942 #define	L1_S_PROT_MASK		L1_S_PROT_MASK_armv7
    943 
    944 #define	L2_S_PROT_U		L2_S_PROT_U_armv7
    945 #define	L2_S_PROT_W		L2_S_PROT_W_armv7
    946 #define	L2_S_PROT_RO		L2_S_PROT_RO_armv7
    947 #define	L2_S_PROT_MASK		L2_S_PROT_MASK_armv7
    948 
    949 #define	L2_L_PROT_U		L2_L_PROT_U_armv7
    950 #define	L2_L_PROT_W		L2_L_PROT_W_armv7
    951 #define	L2_L_PROT_RO		L2_L_PROT_RO_armv7
    952 #define	L2_L_PROT_MASK		L2_L_PROT_MASK_armv7
    953 
    954 #define	L1_S_CACHE_MASK		L1_S_CACHE_MASK_armv7
    955 #define	L2_L_CACHE_MASK		L2_L_CACHE_MASK_armv7
    956 #define	L2_S_CACHE_MASK		L2_S_CACHE_MASK_armv7
    957 
    958 /* These prototypes make writeable mappings, while the other MMU types
    959  * make read-only mappings. */
    960 #define	L1_SS_PROTO		L1_SS_PROTO_armv7
    961 #define	L1_S_PROTO		L1_S_PROTO_armv7
    962 #define	L1_C_PROTO		L1_C_PROTO_armv7
    963 #define	L2_S_PROTO		L2_S_PROTO_armv7
    964 
    965 #define	pmap_copy_page(s, d)	pmap_copy_page_generic((s), (d))
    966 #define	pmap_zero_page(d)	pmap_zero_page_generic((d))
    967 #endif /* ARM_NMMUS > 1 */
    968 
    969 /*
    970  * Macros to set and query the write permission on page descriptors.
    971  */
    972 #define l1pte_set_writable(pte)	(((pte) & ~L1_S_PROT_RO) | L1_S_PROT_W)
    973 #define l1pte_set_readonly(pte)	(((pte) & ~L1_S_PROT_W) | L1_S_PROT_RO)
    974 #define l2pte_set_writable(pte)	(((pte) & ~L2_S_PROT_RO) | L2_S_PROT_W)
    975 #define l2pte_set_readonly(pte)	(((pte) & ~L2_S_PROT_W) | L2_S_PROT_RO)
    976 
    977 #define l2pte_writable_p(pte)	(((pte) & L2_S_PROT_W) == L2_S_PROT_W && \
    978 				 (L2_S_PROT_RO == 0 || \
    979 				  ((pte) & L2_S_PROT_RO) != L2_S_PROT_RO))
    980 
    981 /*
    982  * These macros return various bits based on kernel/user and protection.
    983  * Note that the compiler will usually fold these at compile time.
    984  */
    985 #define	L1_S_PROT(ku, pr)	((((ku) == PTE_USER) ? L1_S_PROT_U : 0) | \
    986 				 (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L1_S_PROT_W : L1_S_PROT_RO))
    987 
    988 #define	L2_L_PROT(ku, pr)	((((ku) == PTE_USER) ? L2_L_PROT_U : 0) | \
    989 				 (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L2_L_PROT_W : L2_L_PROT_RO))
    990 
    991 #define	L2_S_PROT(ku, pr)	((((ku) == PTE_USER) ? L2_S_PROT_U : 0) | \
    992 				 (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L2_S_PROT_W : L2_S_PROT_RO))
    993 
    994 /*
    995  * Macros to test if a mapping is mappable with an L1 SuperSection,
    996  * L1 Section, or an L2 Large Page mapping.
    997  */
    998 #define	L1_SS_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size)					\
    999 	((((va) | (pa)) & L1_SS_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L1_SS_SIZE)
   1000 
   1001 #define	L1_S_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size)					\
   1002 	((((va) | (pa)) & L1_S_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L1_S_SIZE)
   1003 
   1004 #define	L2_L_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size)					\
   1005 	((((va) | (pa)) & L2_L_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L2_L_SIZE)
   1006 
   1007 #ifndef _LOCORE
   1008 /*
   1009  * Hooks for the pool allocator.
   1010  */
   1011 #define	POOL_VTOPHYS(va)	vtophys((vaddr_t) (va))
   1012 extern paddr_t physical_start, physical_end;
   1013 #ifdef PMAP_NEED_ALLOC_POOLPAGE
   1014 struct vm_page *arm_pmap_alloc_poolpage(int);
   1015 #define	PMAP_ALLOC_POOLPAGE	arm_pmap_alloc_poolpage
   1016 #endif
   1017 #if defined(PMAP_NEED_ALLOC_POOLPAGE) || defined(__HAVE_MM_MD_DIRECT_MAPPED_PHYS)
   1018 #define	PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE(pa) \
   1019         ((vaddr_t)((paddr_t)(pa) - physical_start + KERNEL_BASE))
   1020 #define PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE(va) \
   1021         ((paddr_t)((vaddr_t)(va) - KERNEL_BASE + physical_start))
   1022 #endif
   1023 
   1024 /*
   1025  * pmap-specific data store in the vm_page structure.
   1026  */
   1027 #define	__HAVE_VM_PAGE_MD
   1028 struct vm_page_md {
   1029 	SLIST_HEAD(,pv_entry) pvh_list;		/* pv_entry list */
   1030 	int pvh_attrs;				/* page attributes */
   1031 	u_int uro_mappings;
   1032 	u_int urw_mappings;
   1033 	union {
   1034 		u_short s_mappings[2];	/* Assume kernel count <= 65535 */
   1035 		u_int i_mappings;
   1036 	} k_u;
   1037 #define	kro_mappings	k_u.s_mappings[0]
   1038 #define	krw_mappings	k_u.s_mappings[1]
   1039 #define	k_mappings	k_u.i_mappings
   1040 };
   1041 
   1042 /*
   1043  * Set the default color of each page.
   1044  */
   1045 #if ARM_MMU_V6 > 0
   1046 #define	VM_MDPAGE_PVH_ATTRS_INIT(pg) \
   1047 	(pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs = (pg)->phys_addr & arm_cache_prefer_mask
   1048 #else
   1049 #define	VM_MDPAGE_PVH_ATTRS_INIT(pg) \
   1050 	(pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs = 0
   1051 #endif
   1052 
   1053 #define	VM_MDPAGE_INIT(pg)						\
   1054 do {									\
   1055 	SLIST_INIT(&(pg)->mdpage.pvh_list);				\
   1056 	VM_MDPAGE_PVH_ATTRS_INIT(pg);					\
   1057 	(pg)->mdpage.uro_mappings = 0;					\
   1058 	(pg)->mdpage.urw_mappings = 0;					\
   1059 	(pg)->mdpage.k_mappings = 0;					\
   1060 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
   1061 
   1062 #endif /* !_LOCORE */
   1063 
   1064 #endif /* _KERNEL */
   1065 
   1066 #endif	/* _ARM32_PMAP_H_ */
   1067