pmap.h revision 1.179 1 /* $NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.179 2026/04/19 15:09:49 skrll Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Jason R. Thorpe & Steve C. Woodford for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 /*
39 * Copyright (c) 1994,1995 Mark Brinicombe.
40 * All rights reserved.
41 *
42 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
43 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
44 * are met:
45 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
46 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
47 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
48 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
49 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
51 * must display the following acknowledgement:
52 * This product includes software developed by Mark Brinicombe
53 * 4. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
54 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
55 *
56 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
57 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
58 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
59 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
60 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
61 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
62 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
63 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
64 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
65 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
66 */
67
68 #ifndef _ARM32_PMAP_H_
69 #define _ARM32_PMAP_H_
70
71 #ifdef _KERNEL
72
73 #include <arm/cpuconf.h>
74 #include <arm/arm32/pte.h>
75 #ifndef _LOCORE
76 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
77 #include "opt_arm32_pmap.h"
78 #include "opt_multiprocessor.h"
79 #endif
80 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
81 #include <arm/locore.h>
82
83 #include <sys/cpu.h>
84
85 #include <uvm/uvm_object.h>
86
87 #include <uvm/pmap/pmap_devmap.h>
88 #include <uvm/pmap/pmap_pvt.h>
89 #endif
90
91 #ifdef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED
92 #define PMAP_HWPAGEWALKER 1
93 #define PMAP_TLB_MAX 1
94 #if PMAP_TLB_MAX > 1
95 #define PMAP_TLB_NEED_SHOOTDOWN 1
96 #endif
97 #define PMAP_TLB_FLUSH_ASID_ON_RESET arm_has_tlbiasid_p
98 #define PMAP_TLB_NUM_PIDS 256
99
100 #define pmap_md_tlb_asid_max() (PMAP_TLB_NUM_PIDS - 1)
101 #include <uvm/pmap/tlb.h>
102 #include <uvm/pmap/pmap_tlb.h>
103
104 /*
105 * If we have an EXTENDED MMU and the address space is split evenly between
106 * user and kernel, we can use the TTBR0/TTBR1 to have separate L1 tables for
107 * user and kernel address spaces.
108 */
109 #if (KERNEL_BASE & 0x80000000) == 0
110 #error ARMv6 or later systems must have a KERNEL_BASE >= 0x80000000
111 #endif
112 #endif /* ARM_MMU_EXTENDED */
113
114 /*
115 * a pmap describes a processes' 4GB virtual address space. this
116 * virtual address space can be broken up into 4096 1MB regions which
117 * are described by L1 PTEs in the L1 table.
118 *
119 * There is a line drawn at KERNEL_BASE. Everything below that line
120 * changes when the VM context is switched. Everything above that line
121 * is the same no matter which VM context is running. This is achieved
122 * by making the L1 PTEs for those slots above KERNEL_BASE reference
123 * kernel L2 tables.
124 *
125 * The basic layout of the virtual address space thus looks like this:
126 *
127 * 0xffffffff
128 * .
129 * .
130 * .
131 * KERNEL_BASE
132 * --------------------
133 * .
134 * .
135 * .
136 * 0x00000000
137 */
138
139 /*
140 * The number of L2 descriptor tables which can be tracked by an l2_dtable.
141 * A bucket size of 16 provides for 16MB of contiguous virtual address
142 * space per l2_dtable. Most processes will, therefore, require only two or
143 * three of these to map their whole working set.
144 */
145 #define L2_BUCKET_XLOG2 (L1_S_SHIFT)
146 #define L2_BUCKET_XSIZE (1 << L2_BUCKET_XLOG2)
147 #define L2_BUCKET_LOG2 4
148 #define L2_BUCKET_SIZE (1 << L2_BUCKET_LOG2)
149
150 /*
151 * Given the above "L2-descriptors-per-l2_dtable" constant, the number
152 * of l2_dtable structures required to track all possible page descriptors
153 * mappable by an L1 translation table is given by the following constants:
154 */
155 #define L2_LOG2 (32 - (L2_BUCKET_XLOG2 + L2_BUCKET_LOG2))
156 #define L2_SIZE (1 << L2_LOG2)
157
158 /*
159 * tell MI code that the cache is virtually-indexed.
160 * ARMv6 is physically-tagged but all others are virtually-tagged.
161 */
162 #if (ARM_MMU_V6 + ARM_MMU_V7) > 0
163 #define PMAP_CACHE_VIPT
164 #else
165 #define PMAP_CACHE_VIVT
166 #endif
167
168 #ifndef _LOCORE
169
170 #ifndef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED
171 struct l1_ttable;
172 struct l2_dtable;
173
174 /*
175 * Track cache/tlb occupancy using the following structure
176 */
177 union pmap_cache_state {
178 struct {
179 union {
180 uint8_t csu_cache_b[2];
181 uint16_t csu_cache;
182 } cs_cache_u;
183
184 union {
185 uint8_t csu_tlb_b[2];
186 uint16_t csu_tlb;
187 } cs_tlb_u;
188 } cs_s;
189 uint32_t cs_all;
190 };
191 #define cs_cache_id cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache_b[0]
192 #define cs_cache_d cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache_b[1]
193 #define cs_cache cs_s.cs_cache_u.csu_cache
194 #define cs_tlb_id cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb_b[0]
195 #define cs_tlb_d cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb_b[1]
196 #define cs_tlb cs_s.cs_tlb_u.csu_tlb
197
198 /*
199 * Assigned to cs_all to force cacheops to work for a particular pmap
200 */
201 #define PMAP_CACHE_STATE_ALL 0xffffffffu
202 #endif /* !ARM_MMU_EXTENDED */
203
204
205 #define DEVMAP_ALIGN(a) ((a) & ~L1_S_OFFSET)
206 #define DEVMAP_SIZE(s) roundup2((s), L1_S_SIZE)
207 #define DEVMAP_FLAGS PMAP_DEV
208
209 /*
210 * The pmap structure itself
211 */
212 struct pmap {
213 kmutex_t pm_lock;
214 u_int pm_refs;
215 #ifndef ARM_HAS_VBAR
216 pd_entry_t *pm_pl1vec;
217 pd_entry_t pm_l1vec;
218 #endif
219 struct l2_dtable *pm_l2[L2_SIZE];
220 struct pmap_statistics pm_stats;
221 LIST_ENTRY(pmap) pm_list;
222 bool pm_remove_all;
223 #ifdef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED
224 pd_entry_t *pm_l1;
225 paddr_t pm_l1_pa;
226 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
227 kcpuset_t *pm_onproc;
228 kcpuset_t *pm_active;
229 #if PMAP_TLB_MAX > 1
230 u_int pm_shootdown_pending;
231 #endif
232 #endif
233 struct pmap_asid_info pm_pai[PMAP_TLB_MAX];
234 #else
235 struct l1_ttable *pm_l1;
236 union pmap_cache_state pm_cstate;
237 uint8_t pm_domain;
238 bool pm_activated;
239 #endif
240 };
241
242 struct pmap_kernel {
243 struct pmap kernel_pmap;
244 };
245
246 /*
247 * Physical / virtual address structure. In a number of places (particularly
248 * during bootstrapping) we need to keep track of the physical and virtual
249 * addresses of various pages
250 */
251 typedef struct pv_addr {
252 SLIST_ENTRY(pv_addr) pv_list;
253 paddr_t pv_pa;
254 vaddr_t pv_va;
255 vsize_t pv_size;
256 uint8_t pv_cache;
257 uint8_t pv_prot;
258 } pv_addr_t;
259 typedef SLIST_HEAD(, pv_addr) pv_addrqh_t;
260
261 extern pv_addrqh_t pmap_freeq;
262 extern pv_addr_t kernelstack;
263 extern pv_addr_t abtstack;
264 extern pv_addr_t fiqstack;
265 extern pv_addr_t irqstack;
266 extern pv_addr_t undstack;
267 extern pv_addr_t idlestack;
268 extern pv_addr_t systempage;
269 extern pv_addr_t kernel_l1pt;
270 #if defined(EFI_RUNTIME)
271 extern pv_addr_t efirt_l1pt;
272 #endif
273
274 #ifdef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED
275 extern bool arm_has_tlbiasid_p; /* also in <arm/locore.h> */
276
277 static inline void
278 pmap_md_asid_activate(tlb_asid_t asid, pmap_t pm, struct lwp *l)
279 {
280 KASSERT(kpreempt_disabled());
281
282 struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
283
284 /*
285 * Assume that TTBR1 has only global mappings and TTBR0 only
286 * has non-global mappings. To prevent speculation from doing
287 * evil things translation table walks using TTBR0 are disabled
288 * whilst there is no active userland pmap. Assert this here.
289 *
290 * In doing so the new CONTEXTIDR (ASID) and new TTBR0 value are
291 * only enable once both are set.
292 */
293 KASSERT((armreg_ttbcr_read() & TTBCR_S_PD0) != 0);
294
295 if (pm == pmap_kernel())
296 return;
297
298 armreg_contextidr_write(asid);
299 armreg_ttbr_write(pm->pm_l1_pa |
300 (ci->ci_mpidr ? TTBR_MPATTR : TTBR_UPATTR));
301 isb();
302
303 /*
304 * Now we can reenable tablewalks since the CONTEXTIDR and TTRB0
305 * have been updated.
306 */
307 const uint32_t old_ttbcr = armreg_ttbcr_read();
308 armreg_ttbcr_write(old_ttbcr & ~TTBCR_S_PD0);
309 cpu_cpwait();
310
311 KASSERTMSG(ci->ci_pmap_asid_cur == asid, "%u vs %u",
312 ci->ci_pmap_asid_cur, asid);
313 ci->ci_pmap_cur = pm;
314 }
315
316 void
317 static inline
318 pmap_md_asid_deactivate(pmap_t pm)
319 {
320 KASSERT(kpreempt_disabled());
321
322 struct cpu_info * const ci = curcpu();
323 /*
324 * Disable translation table walks from TTBR0 while no pmap has been
325 * activated.
326 */
327 const uint32_t old_ttbcr = armreg_ttbcr_read();
328 armreg_ttbcr_write(old_ttbcr | TTBCR_S_PD0);
329 isb();
330
331 ci->ci_pmap_cur = pmap_kernel();
332 }
333 #endif
334
335 /*
336 * Determine various modes for PTEs (user vs. kernel, cacheable
337 * vs. non-cacheable).
338 */
339 #define PTE_KERNEL 0
340 #define PTE_USER 1
341 #define PTE_NOCACHE 0
342 #define PTE_CACHE 1
343 #define PTE_PAGETABLE 2
344 #define PTE_DEV 3
345
346 /*
347 * Flags that indicate attributes of pages or mappings of pages.
348 *
349 * The PVF_MOD and PVF_REF flags are stored in the mdpage for each
350 * page. PVF_WIRED, PVF_WRITE, and PVF_NC are kept in individual
351 * pv_entry's for each page. They live in the same "namespace" so
352 * that we can clear multiple attributes at a time.
353 *
354 * Note the "non-cacheable" flag generally means the page has
355 * multiple mappings in a given address space.
356 */
357 #define PVF_MOD 0x01 /* page is modified */
358 #define PVF_REF 0x02 /* page is referenced */
359 #define PVF_WIRED 0x04 /* mapping is wired */
360 #define PVF_WRITE 0x08 /* mapping is writable */
361 #define PVF_EXEC 0x10 /* mapping is executable */
362 #ifdef PMAP_CACHE_VIVT
363 #define PVF_UNC 0x20 /* mapping is 'user' non-cacheable */
364 #define PVF_KNC 0x40 /* mapping is 'kernel' non-cacheable */
365 #define PVF_NC (PVF_UNC|PVF_KNC)
366 #endif
367 #ifdef PMAP_CACHE_VIPT
368 #define PVF_NC 0x20 /* mapping is 'kernel' non-cacheable */
369 #define PVF_MULTCLR 0x40 /* mapping is multi-colored */
370 #endif
371 #define PVF_COLORED 0x80 /* page has or had a color */
372 #define PVF_KENTRY 0x0100 /* page entered via pmap_kenter_pa */
373 #define PVF_KMPAGE 0x0200 /* page is used for kmem */
374 #define PVF_DIRTY 0x0400 /* page may have dirty cache lines */
375 #define PVF_KMOD 0x0800 /* unmanaged page is modified */
376 #define PVF_KWRITE (PVF_KENTRY|PVF_WRITE)
377 #define PVF_DMOD (PVF_MOD|PVF_KMOD|PVF_KMPAGE)
378
379 /*
380 * Commonly referenced structures
381 */
382 extern int arm_poolpage_vmfreelist;
383
384 /*
385 * Macros that we need to export
386 */
387 #define pmap_resident_count(pmap) ((pmap)->pm_stats.resident_count)
388 #define pmap_wired_count(pmap) ((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)
389
390 #define pmap_is_modified(pg) \
391 (((pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs & PVF_MOD) != 0)
392 #define pmap_is_referenced(pg) \
393 (((pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs & PVF_REF) != 0)
394 #define pmap_is_page_colored_p(md) \
395 (((md)->pvh_attrs & PVF_COLORED) != 0)
396
397 #define pmap_copy(dp, sp, da, l, sa) /* nothing */
398
399 #define pmap_phys_address(ppn) (arm_ptob((ppn)))
400 u_int arm32_mmap_flags(paddr_t);
401 #define ARM32_MMAP_WRITECOMBINE 0x40000000
402 #define ARM32_MMAP_CACHEABLE 0x20000000
403 #define ARM_MMAP_WRITECOMBINE ARM32_MMAP_WRITECOMBINE
404 #define ARM_MMAP_CACHEABLE ARM32_MMAP_CACHEABLE
405 #define pmap_mmap_flags(ppn) arm32_mmap_flags(ppn)
406
407 #define PMAP_PTE 0x10000000 /* kenter_pa */
408 #define PMAP_DEV 0x20000000 /* kenter_pa */
409 #define PMAP_DEV_SO 0x40000000 /* kenter_pa */
410 #define PMAP_DEV_MASK (PMAP_DEV | PMAP_DEV_SO)
411
412 /*
413 * Functions that we need to export
414 */
415 void pmap_procwr(struct proc *, vaddr_t, int);
416 bool pmap_remove_all(pmap_t);
417 bool pmap_extract(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *);
418
419 #define PMAP_NEED_PROCWR
420 #define PMAP_GROWKERNEL /* turn on pmap_growkernel interface */
421 #define PMAP_ENABLE_PMAP_KMPAGE /* enable the PMAP_KMPAGE flag */
422
423 #if (ARM_MMU_V6 + ARM_MMU_V7) > 0
424 #define PMAP_PREFER(hint, vap, sz, td) pmap_prefer((hint), (vap), (td))
425 void pmap_prefer(vaddr_t, vaddr_t *, int);
426 #endif
427
428 #ifdef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED
429 int pmap_maxproc_set(int);
430 struct pmap *
431 pmap_efirt(void);
432 #endif
433
434 void pmap_icache_sync_range(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
435
436 /* Functions we use internally. */
437 #ifdef PMAP_STEAL_MEMORY
438 void pmap_boot_pagealloc(psize_t, psize_t, psize_t, pv_addr_t *);
439 void pmap_boot_pageadd(pv_addr_t *);
440 vaddr_t pmap_steal_memory(vsize_t, vaddr_t *, vaddr_t *);
441 #endif
442 void pmap_bootstrap(vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
443
444 struct pmap *
445 pmap_efirt(void);
446 void pmap_activate_efirt(void);
447 void pmap_deactivate_efirt(void);
448
449 void pmap_do_remove(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vaddr_t, int);
450 int pmap_fault_fixup(pmap_t, vaddr_t, vm_prot_t, int);
451 int pmap_prefetchabt_fixup(void *);
452 bool pmap_get_pde_pte(pmap_t, vaddr_t, pd_entry_t **, pt_entry_t **);
453 bool pmap_get_pde(pmap_t, vaddr_t, pd_entry_t **);
454 bool pmap_extract_coherency(pmap_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t *, bool *);
455
456 void pmap_postinit(void);
457
458 void vector_page_setprot(int);
459
460 /* Bootstrapping routines. */
461 void pmap_map_section(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, int, int);
462 void pmap_map_entry(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, int, int);
463 vsize_t pmap_map_chunk(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t, vsize_t, int, int);
464 void pmap_unmap_chunk(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, vsize_t);
465 void pmap_link_l2pt(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, pv_addr_t *);
466
467 vsize_t pmap_kenter_range(vaddr_t, paddr_t, vsize_t, vm_prot_t, u_int);
468
469 /*
470 * Special page zero routine for use by the idle loop (no cache cleans).
471 */
472 bool pmap_pageidlezero(paddr_t);
473 #define PMAP_PAGEIDLEZERO(pa) pmap_pageidlezero((pa))
474
475 #ifdef __HAVE_MM_MD_DIRECT_MAPPED_PHYS
476 /*
477 * For the pmap, this is a more useful way to map a direct mapped page.
478 * It returns either the direct-mapped VA or the VA supplied if it can't
479 * be direct mapped.
480 */
481 vaddr_t pmap_direct_mapped_phys(paddr_t, bool *, vaddr_t);
482 #endif
483
484 /*
485 * used by dumpsys to record the PA of the L1 table
486 */
487 uint32_t pmap_kernel_L1_addr(void);
488 /*
489 * The current top of kernel VM
490 */
491 extern vaddr_t pmap_curmaxkvaddr;
492
493 #if defined(ARM_MMU_EXTENDED) && defined(__HAVE_MM_MD_DIRECT_MAPPED_PHYS)
494 /*
495 * Ending VA of direct mapped memory (usually KERNEL_VM_BASE).
496 */
497 extern vaddr_t pmap_directlimit;
498 #endif
499
500 /*
501 * Useful macros and constants
502 */
503
504 /* Virtual address to page table entry */
505 static inline pt_entry_t *
506 vtopte(vaddr_t va)
507 {
508 pd_entry_t *pdep;
509 pt_entry_t *ptep;
510
511 KASSERT(trunc_page(va) == va);
512
513 if (pmap_get_pde_pte(pmap_kernel(), va, &pdep, &ptep) == false)
514 return (NULL);
515 return (ptep);
516 }
517
518 /*
519 * Virtual address to physical address
520 */
521 static inline paddr_t
522 vtophys(vaddr_t va)
523 {
524 paddr_t pa;
525
526 if (pmap_extract(pmap_kernel(), va, &pa) == false)
527 return (0); /* XXXSCW: Panic? */
528
529 return (pa);
530 }
531
532 /*
533 * The new pmap ensures that page-tables are always mapping Write-Thru.
534 * Thus, on some platforms we can run fast and loose and avoid syncing PTEs
535 * on every change.
536 *
537 * Unfortunately, not all CPUs have a write-through cache mode. So we
538 * define PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC for C code to conditionally do PTE syncs,
539 * and if there is the chance for PTE syncs to be needed, we define
540 * PMAP_INCLUDE_PTE_SYNC so e.g. assembly code can include (and run)
541 * the code.
542 */
543 extern int pmap_needs_pte_sync;
544 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
545 /*
546 * Perform compile time evaluation of PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC when only a
547 * single MMU type is selected.
548 *
549 * StrongARM SA-1 caches do not have a write-through mode. So, on these,
550 * we need to do PTE syncs. Additionally, V6 MMUs also need PTE syncs.
551 * Finally, MEMC, GENERIC and XSCALE MMUs do not need PTE syncs.
552 *
553 * Use run time evaluation for all other cases.
554 *
555 */
556 #if (ARM_NMMUS == 1)
557 #if (ARM_MMU_SA1 + ARM_MMU_V6 != 0)
558 #define PMAP_INCLUDE_PTE_SYNC
559 #define PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC 1
560 #elif (ARM_MMU_MEMC + ARM_MMU_GENERIC + ARM_MMU_XSCALE != 0)
561 #define PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC 0
562 #endif
563 #endif
564 #endif /* _KERNEL_OPT */
565
566 /*
567 * Provide a fallback in case we were not able to determine it at
568 * compile-time.
569 */
570 #ifndef PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC
571 #define PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC pmap_needs_pte_sync
572 #define PMAP_INCLUDE_PTE_SYNC
573 #endif
574
575 static inline void
576 pmap_ptesync(pt_entry_t *ptep, size_t cnt)
577 {
578 if (PMAP_NEEDS_PTE_SYNC) {
579 cpu_dcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)ptep, cnt * sizeof(pt_entry_t));
580 #ifdef SHEEVA_L2_CACHE
581 cpu_sdcache_wb_range((vaddr_t)ptep, -1,
582 cnt * sizeof(pt_entry_t));
583 #endif
584 }
585 dsb(sy);
586 }
587
588 #define PDE_SYNC(pdep) pmap_ptesync((pdep), 1)
589 #define PDE_SYNC_RANGE(pdep, cnt) pmap_ptesync((pdep), (cnt))
590 #define PTE_SYNC(ptep) pmap_ptesync((ptep), PAGE_SIZE / L2_S_SIZE)
591 #define PTE_SYNC_RANGE(ptep, cnt) pmap_ptesync((ptep), (cnt))
592
593 #define l1pte_valid_p(pde) ((pde) != 0)
594 #define l1pte_section_p(pde) (((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_S)
595 #define l1pte_supersection_p(pde) (l1pte_section_p(pde) \
596 && ((pde) & L1_S_V6_SUPER) != 0)
597 #define l1pte_page_p(pde) (((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_C)
598 #define l1pte_fpage_p(pde) (((pde) & L1_TYPE_MASK) == L1_TYPE_F)
599 #define l1pte_pa(pde) ((pde) & L1_C_ADDR_MASK)
600 #define l1pte_index(v) ((vaddr_t)(v) >> L1_S_SHIFT)
601
602 static inline void
603 l1pte_setone(pt_entry_t *pdep, pt_entry_t pde)
604 {
605 *pdep = pde;
606 }
607
608 static inline void
609 l1pte_set(pt_entry_t *pdep, pt_entry_t pde)
610 {
611 *pdep = pde;
612 if (l1pte_page_p(pde)) {
613 KASSERTMSG((((uintptr_t)pdep / sizeof(pde)) & (PAGE_SIZE / L2_T_SIZE - 1)) == 0, "%p", pdep);
614 for (int k = 1; k < PAGE_SIZE / L2_T_SIZE; k++) {
615 pde += L2_T_SIZE;
616 pdep[k] = pde;
617 }
618 } else if (l1pte_supersection_p(pde)) {
619 KASSERTMSG((((uintptr_t)pdep / sizeof(pde)) & (L1_SS_SIZE / L1_S_SIZE - 1)) == 0, "%p", pdep);
620 for (int k = 1; k < L1_SS_SIZE / L1_S_SIZE; k++) {
621 pdep[k] = pde;
622 }
623 }
624 }
625
626 #define l2pte_index(v) ((((v) & L2_ADDR_BITS) >> PGSHIFT) << (PGSHIFT-L2_S_SHIFT))
627 #define l2pte_valid_p(pte) (((pte) & L2_TYPE_MASK) != L2_TYPE_INV)
628 #define l2pte_pa(pte) ((pte) & L2_S_FRAME)
629 #define l1pte_lpage_p(pte) (((pte) & L2_TYPE_MASK) == L2_TYPE_L)
630 #define l2pte_minidata_p(pte) (((pte) & \
631 (L2_B | L2_C | L2_XS_T_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X)))\
632 == (L2_C | L2_XS_T_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X)))
633
634 static inline void
635 l2pte_set(pt_entry_t *ptep, pt_entry_t pte, pt_entry_t opte)
636 {
637 if (l1pte_lpage_p(pte)) {
638 KASSERTMSG((((uintptr_t)ptep / sizeof(pte)) & (L2_L_SIZE / L2_S_SIZE - 1)) == 0, "%p", ptep);
639 for (int k = 0; k < L2_L_SIZE / L2_S_SIZE; k++) {
640 *ptep++ = pte;
641 }
642 } else {
643 KASSERTMSG((((uintptr_t)ptep / sizeof(pte)) & (PAGE_SIZE / L2_S_SIZE - 1)) == 0, "%p", ptep);
644 for (int k = 0; k < PAGE_SIZE / L2_S_SIZE; k++) {
645 KASSERTMSG(*ptep == opte, "%#x [*%p] != %#x", *ptep, ptep, opte);
646 *ptep++ = pte;
647 pte += L2_S_SIZE;
648 if (opte)
649 opte += L2_S_SIZE;
650 }
651 }
652 }
653
654 static inline void
655 l2pte_reset(pt_entry_t *ptep)
656 {
657 KASSERTMSG((((uintptr_t)ptep / sizeof(*ptep)) & (PAGE_SIZE / L2_S_SIZE - 1)) == 0, "%p", ptep);
658 *ptep = 0;
659 for (int k = 1; k < PAGE_SIZE / L2_S_SIZE; k++) {
660 ptep[k] = 0;
661 }
662 }
663
664 /* L1 and L2 page table macros */
665 #define pmap_pde_v(pde) l1pte_valid(*(pde))
666 #define pmap_pde_section(pde) l1pte_section_p(*(pde))
667 #define pmap_pde_supersection(pde) l1pte_supersection_p(*(pde))
668 #define pmap_pde_page(pde) l1pte_page_p(*(pde))
669 #define pmap_pde_fpage(pde) l1pte_fpage_p(*(pde))
670
671 #define pmap_pte_v(pte) l2pte_valid_p(*(pte))
672 #define pmap_pte_pa(pte) l2pte_pa(*(pte))
673
674 static inline uint32_t
675 pte_value(pt_entry_t pte)
676 {
677 return pte;
678 }
679
680 static inline bool
681 pte_valid_p(pt_entry_t pte)
682 {
683
684 return l2pte_valid_p(pte);
685 }
686
687
688 /* Size of the kernel part of the L1 page table */
689 #define KERNEL_PD_SIZE \
690 (L1_TABLE_SIZE - (KERNEL_BASE >> L1_S_SHIFT) * sizeof(pd_entry_t))
691
692 void bzero_page(vaddr_t);
693 void bcopy_page(vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
694
695 #ifdef FPU_VFP
696 void bzero_page_vfp(vaddr_t);
697 void bcopy_page_vfp(vaddr_t, vaddr_t);
698 #endif
699
700 /************************* ARM MMU configuration *****************************/
701
702 #if (ARM_MMU_GENERIC + ARM_MMU_SA1 + ARM_MMU_V6 + ARM_MMU_V7) != 0
703 void pmap_copy_page_generic(paddr_t, paddr_t);
704 void pmap_zero_page_generic(paddr_t);
705
706 void pmap_pte_init_generic(void);
707 #if defined(CPU_ARM8)
708 void pmap_pte_init_arm8(void);
709 #endif
710 #if defined(CPU_ARM9)
711 void pmap_pte_init_arm9(void);
712 #endif /* CPU_ARM9 */
713 #if defined(CPU_ARM10)
714 void pmap_pte_init_arm10(void);
715 #endif /* CPU_ARM10 */
716 #if defined(CPU_ARM11) /* ARM_MMU_V6 */
717 void pmap_pte_init_arm11(void);
718 #endif /* CPU_ARM11 */
719 #if defined(CPU_ARM11MPCORE) /* ARM_MMU_V6 */
720 void pmap_pte_init_arm11mpcore(void);
721 #endif
722 #if ARM_MMU_V6 == 1
723 void pmap_pte_init_armv6(void);
724 #endif /* ARM_MMU_V6 */
725 #if ARM_MMU_V7 == 1
726 void pmap_pte_init_armv7(void);
727 #endif /* ARM_MMU_V7 */
728 #endif /* (ARM_MMU_GENERIC + ARM_MMU_SA1) != 0 */
729
730 #if ARM_MMU_SA1 == 1
731 void pmap_pte_init_sa1(void);
732 #endif /* ARM_MMU_SA1 == 1 */
733
734 #if ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1
735 void pmap_copy_page_xscale(paddr_t, paddr_t);
736 void pmap_zero_page_xscale(paddr_t);
737
738 void pmap_pte_init_xscale(void);
739
740 void xscale_setup_minidata(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, paddr_t);
741
742 #define PMAP_UAREA(va) pmap_uarea(va)
743 void pmap_uarea(vaddr_t);
744 #endif /* ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1 */
745
746 extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_nocache_mode;
747 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_l_nocache_mode;
748 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_nocache_mode;
749
750 extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_cache_mode;
751 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_l_cache_mode;
752 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_cache_mode;
753
754 extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_cache_mode_pt;
755 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_l_cache_mode_pt;
756 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_cache_mode_pt;
757
758 extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_wc_mode;
759 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_l_wc_mode;
760 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_wc_mode;
761
762 extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_cache_mask;
763 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_l_cache_mask;
764 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_cache_mask;
765
766 extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_prot_u;
767 extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_prot_w;
768 extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_prot_ro;
769 extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_prot_mask;
770
771 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_prot_u;
772 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_prot_w;
773 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_prot_ro;
774 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_prot_mask;
775
776 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_l_prot_u;
777 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_l_prot_w;
778 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_l_prot_ro;
779 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_l_prot_mask;
780
781 extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_ss_proto;
782 extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_s_proto;
783 extern pt_entry_t pte_l1_c_proto;
784 extern pt_entry_t pte_l2_s_proto;
785
786 extern void (*pmap_copy_page_func)(paddr_t, paddr_t);
787 extern void (*pmap_zero_page_func)(paddr_t);
788
789 /*
790 * Global varaiables in cpufunc_asm_xscale.S supporting the Xscale
791 * cache clean/purge functions.
792 */
793 extern vaddr_t xscale_minidata_clean_addr;
794 extern vsize_t xscale_minidata_clean_size;
795 extern vaddr_t xscale_cache_clean_addr;
796 extern vsize_t xscale_cache_clean_size;
797
798 #endif /* !_LOCORE */
799
800 /*****************************************************************************/
801
802 #define KERNEL_PID 0 /* The kernel uses ASID 0 */
803
804 /*
805 * Definitions for MMU domains
806 */
807 #define PMAP_DOMAINS 15 /* 15 'user' domains (1-15) */
808 #define PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL 0 /* The kernel pmap uses domain #0 */
809
810 #ifdef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED
811 #define PMAP_DOMAIN_USER 1 /* User pmaps use domain #1 */
812 #define DOMAIN_DEFAULT ((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | (DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_USER*2)))
813 #else
814 #define DOMAIN_DEFAULT ((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)))
815 #endif
816
817 /*
818 * These macros define the various bit masks in the PTE.
819 *
820 * We use these macros since we use different bits on different processor
821 * models.
822 */
823 #define L1_S_PROT_U_generic (L1_S_AP(AP_U))
824 #define L1_S_PROT_W_generic (L1_S_AP(AP_W))
825 #define L1_S_PROT_RO_generic (0)
826 #define L1_S_PROT_MASK_generic (L1_S_PROT_U|L1_S_PROT_W|L1_S_PROT_RO)
827
828 #define L1_S_PROT_U_xscale (L1_S_AP(AP_U))
829 #define L1_S_PROT_W_xscale (L1_S_AP(AP_W))
830 #define L1_S_PROT_RO_xscale (0)
831 #define L1_S_PROT_MASK_xscale (L1_S_PROT_U|L1_S_PROT_W|L1_S_PROT_RO)
832
833 #define L1_S_PROT_U_armv6 (L1_S_AP(AP_R) | L1_S_AP(AP_U))
834 #define L1_S_PROT_W_armv6 (L1_S_AP(AP_W))
835 #define L1_S_PROT_RO_armv6 (L1_S_AP(AP_R) | L1_S_AP(AP_RO))
836 #define L1_S_PROT_MASK_armv6 (L1_S_PROT_U|L1_S_PROT_W|L1_S_PROT_RO)
837
838 #define L1_S_PROT_U_armv7 (L1_S_AP(AP_R) | L1_S_AP(AP_U))
839 #define L1_S_PROT_W_armv7 (L1_S_AP(AP_W))
840 #define L1_S_PROT_RO_armv7 (L1_S_AP(AP_R) | L1_S_AP(AP_RO))
841 #define L1_S_PROT_MASK_armv7 (L1_S_PROT_U|L1_S_PROT_W|L1_S_PROT_RO)
842
843 #define L1_S_NOCACHE_generic (0)
844 #define L1_S_NOCACHE_armv6n (L1_S_XS_TEX(1))
845
846 #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK_generic (L1_S_B|L1_S_C)
847 #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale (L1_S_B|L1_S_C|L1_S_XS_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
848 #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK_armv6 (L1_S_B|L1_S_C|L1_S_XS_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX))
849 #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK_armv6n (L1_S_B|L1_S_C|L1_S_XS_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX)|L1_S_V6_S)
850 #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK_armv7 (L1_S_B|L1_S_C|L1_S_XS_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX)|L1_S_V6_S)
851
852 #define L2_L_PROT_U_generic (L2_AP(AP_U))
853 #define L2_L_PROT_W_generic (L2_AP(AP_W))
854 #define L2_L_PROT_RO_generic (0)
855 #define L2_L_PROT_MASK_generic (L2_L_PROT_U|L2_L_PROT_W|L2_L_PROT_RO)
856
857 #define L2_L_PROT_U_xscale (L2_AP(AP_U))
858 #define L2_L_PROT_W_xscale (L2_AP(AP_W))
859 #define L2_L_PROT_RO_xscale (0)
860 #define L2_L_PROT_MASK_xscale (L2_L_PROT_U|L2_L_PROT_W|L2_L_PROT_RO)
861
862 #define L2_L_PROT_U_armv6n (L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_U))
863 #define L2_L_PROT_W_armv6n (L2_AP0(AP_W))
864 #define L2_L_PROT_RO_armv6n (L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_RO))
865 #define L2_L_PROT_MASK_armv6n (L2_L_PROT_U|L2_L_PROT_W|L2_L_PROT_RO)
866
867 #define L2_L_PROT_U_armv7 (L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_U))
868 #define L2_L_PROT_W_armv7 (L2_AP0(AP_W))
869 #define L2_L_PROT_RO_armv7 (L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_RO))
870 #define L2_L_PROT_MASK_armv7 (L2_L_PROT_U|L2_L_PROT_W|L2_L_PROT_RO)
871
872 #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK_generic (L2_B|L2_C)
873 #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK_xscale (L2_B|L2_C|L2_XS_L_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
874 #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK_armv6 (L2_B|L2_C|L2_V6_L_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX))
875 #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK_armv6n (L2_B|L2_C|L2_V6_L_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX)|L2_XS_S)
876 #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK_armv7 (L2_B|L2_C|L2_V6_L_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX)|L2_XS_S)
877
878 #define L2_S_PROT_U_generic (L2_AP(AP_U))
879 #define L2_S_PROT_W_generic (L2_AP(AP_W))
880 #define L2_S_PROT_RO_generic (0)
881 #define L2_S_PROT_MASK_generic (L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W|L2_S_PROT_RO)
882
883 #define L2_S_PROT_U_xscale (L2_AP0(AP_U))
884 #define L2_S_PROT_W_xscale (L2_AP0(AP_W))
885 #define L2_S_PROT_RO_xscale (0)
886 #define L2_S_PROT_MASK_xscale (L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W|L2_S_PROT_RO)
887
888 #define L2_S_PROT_U_armv6n (L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_U))
889 #define L2_S_PROT_W_armv6n (L2_AP0(AP_W))
890 #define L2_S_PROT_RO_armv6n (L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_RO))
891 #define L2_S_PROT_MASK_armv6n (L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W|L2_S_PROT_RO)
892
893 #define L2_S_PROT_U_armv7 (L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_U))
894 #define L2_S_PROT_W_armv7 (L2_AP0(AP_W))
895 #define L2_S_PROT_RO_armv7 (L2_AP0(AP_R) | L2_AP0(AP_RO))
896 #define L2_S_PROT_MASK_armv7 (L2_S_PROT_U|L2_S_PROT_W|L2_S_PROT_RO)
897
898 #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic (L2_B|L2_C)
899 #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale (L2_B|L2_C|L2_XS_T_TEX(TEX_XSCALE_X))
900 #define L2_XS_CACHE_MASK_armv6 (L2_B|L2_C|L2_V6_XS_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX))
901 #ifdef ARMV6_EXTENDED_SMALL_PAGE
902 #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK_armv6c L2_XS_CACHE_MASK_armv6
903 #else
904 #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK_armv6c L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
905 #endif
906 #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK_armv6n (L2_B|L2_C|L2_V6_XS_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX)|L2_XS_S)
907 #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK_armv7 (L2_B|L2_C|L2_V6_XS_TEX(TEX_ARMV6_TEX)|L2_XS_S)
908
909
910 #define L1_S_PROTO_generic (L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_IMP)
911 #define L1_S_PROTO_xscale (L1_TYPE_S)
912 #define L1_S_PROTO_armv6 (L1_TYPE_S)
913 #define L1_S_PROTO_armv7 (L1_TYPE_S)
914
915 #define L1_SS_PROTO_generic 0
916 #define L1_SS_PROTO_xscale 0
917 #define L1_SS_PROTO_armv6 (L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_V6_SS)
918 #define L1_SS_PROTO_armv7 (L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_V6_SS)
919
920 #define L1_C_PROTO_generic (L1_TYPE_C | L1_C_IMP2)
921 #define L1_C_PROTO_xscale (L1_TYPE_C)
922 #define L1_C_PROTO_armv6 (L1_TYPE_C)
923 #define L1_C_PROTO_armv7 (L1_TYPE_C)
924
925 #define L2_L_PROTO (L2_TYPE_L)
926
927 #define L2_S_PROTO_generic (L2_TYPE_S)
928 #define L2_S_PROTO_xscale (L2_TYPE_XS)
929 #ifdef ARMV6_EXTENDED_SMALL_PAGE
930 #define L2_S_PROTO_armv6c (L2_TYPE_XS) /* XP=0, extended small page */
931 #else
932 #define L2_S_PROTO_armv6c (L2_TYPE_S) /* XP=0, subpage APs */
933 #endif
934 #ifdef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED
935 #define L2_S_PROTO_armv6n (L2_TYPE_S|L2_XS_XN)
936 #else
937 #define L2_S_PROTO_armv6n (L2_TYPE_S) /* with XP=1 */
938 #endif
939 #ifdef ARM_MMU_EXTENDED
940 #define L2_S_PROTO_armv7 (L2_TYPE_S|L2_XS_XN)
941 #else
942 #define L2_S_PROTO_armv7 (L2_TYPE_S)
943 #endif
944
945 /*
946 * User-visible names for the ones that vary with MMU class.
947 */
948
949 #if ARM_NMMUS > 1
950 /* More than one MMU class configured; use variables. */
951 #define L1_S_PROT_U pte_l1_s_prot_u
952 #define L1_S_PROT_W pte_l1_s_prot_w
953 #define L1_S_PROT_RO pte_l1_s_prot_ro
954 #define L1_S_PROT_MASK pte_l1_s_prot_mask
955
956 #define L2_S_PROT_U pte_l2_s_prot_u
957 #define L2_S_PROT_W pte_l2_s_prot_w
958 #define L2_S_PROT_RO pte_l2_s_prot_ro
959 #define L2_S_PROT_MASK pte_l2_s_prot_mask
960
961 #define L2_L_PROT_U pte_l2_l_prot_u
962 #define L2_L_PROT_W pte_l2_l_prot_w
963 #define L2_L_PROT_RO pte_l2_l_prot_ro
964 #define L2_L_PROT_MASK pte_l2_l_prot_mask
965
966 #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK pte_l1_s_cache_mask
967 #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK pte_l2_l_cache_mask
968 #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK pte_l2_s_cache_mask
969
970 #define L1_SS_PROTO pte_l1_ss_proto
971 #define L1_S_PROTO pte_l1_s_proto
972 #define L1_C_PROTO pte_l1_c_proto
973 #define L2_S_PROTO pte_l2_s_proto
974
975 #define pmap_copy_page(s, d) (*pmap_copy_page_func)((s), (d))
976 #define pmap_zero_page(d) (*pmap_zero_page_func)((d))
977 #elif (ARM_MMU_GENERIC + ARM_MMU_SA1) != 0
978 #define L1_S_PROT_U L1_S_PROT_U_generic
979 #define L1_S_PROT_W L1_S_PROT_W_generic
980 #define L1_S_PROT_RO L1_S_PROT_RO_generic
981 #define L1_S_PROT_MASK L1_S_PROT_MASK_generic
982
983 #define L2_S_PROT_U L2_S_PROT_U_generic
984 #define L2_S_PROT_W L2_S_PROT_W_generic
985 #define L2_S_PROT_RO L2_S_PROT_RO_generic
986 #define L2_S_PROT_MASK L2_S_PROT_MASK_generic
987
988 #define L2_L_PROT_U L2_L_PROT_U_generic
989 #define L2_L_PROT_W L2_L_PROT_W_generic
990 #define L2_L_PROT_RO L2_L_PROT_RO_generic
991 #define L2_L_PROT_MASK L2_L_PROT_MASK_generic
992
993 #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK L1_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
994 #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK L2_L_CACHE_MASK_generic
995 #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
996
997 #define L1_SS_PROTO L1_SS_PROTO_generic
998 #define L1_S_PROTO L1_S_PROTO_generic
999 #define L1_C_PROTO L1_C_PROTO_generic
1000 #define L2_S_PROTO L2_S_PROTO_generic
1001
1002 #define pmap_copy_page(s, d) pmap_copy_page_generic((s), (d))
1003 #define pmap_zero_page(d) pmap_zero_page_generic((d))
1004 #elif ARM_MMU_V6N != 0
1005 #define L1_S_PROT_U L1_S_PROT_U_armv6
1006 #define L1_S_PROT_W L1_S_PROT_W_armv6
1007 #define L1_S_PROT_RO L1_S_PROT_RO_armv6
1008 #define L1_S_PROT_MASK L1_S_PROT_MASK_armv6
1009
1010 #define L2_S_PROT_U L2_S_PROT_U_armv6n
1011 #define L2_S_PROT_W L2_S_PROT_W_armv6n
1012 #define L2_S_PROT_RO L2_S_PROT_RO_armv6n
1013 #define L2_S_PROT_MASK L2_S_PROT_MASK_armv6n
1014
1015 #define L2_L_PROT_U L2_L_PROT_U_armv6n
1016 #define L2_L_PROT_W L2_L_PROT_W_armv6n
1017 #define L2_L_PROT_RO L2_L_PROT_RO_armv6n
1018 #define L2_L_PROT_MASK L2_L_PROT_MASK_armv6n
1019
1020 #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK L1_S_CACHE_MASK_armv6n
1021 #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK L2_L_CACHE_MASK_armv6n
1022 #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK L2_S_CACHE_MASK_armv6n
1023
1024 /*
1025 * These prototypes make writeable mappings, while the other MMU types
1026 * make read-only mappings.
1027 */
1028 #define L1_SS_PROTO L1_SS_PROTO_armv6
1029 #define L1_S_PROTO L1_S_PROTO_armv6
1030 #define L1_C_PROTO L1_C_PROTO_armv6
1031 #define L2_S_PROTO L2_S_PROTO_armv6n
1032
1033 #define pmap_copy_page(s, d) pmap_copy_page_generic((s), (d))
1034 #define pmap_zero_page(d) pmap_zero_page_generic((d))
1035 #elif ARM_MMU_V6C != 0
1036 #define L1_S_PROT_U L1_S_PROT_U_generic
1037 #define L1_S_PROT_W L1_S_PROT_W_generic
1038 #define L1_S_PROT_RO L1_S_PROT_RO_generic
1039 #define L1_S_PROT_MASK L1_S_PROT_MASK_generic
1040
1041 #define L2_S_PROT_U L2_S_PROT_U_generic
1042 #define L2_S_PROT_W L2_S_PROT_W_generic
1043 #define L2_S_PROT_RO L2_S_PROT_RO_generic
1044 #define L2_S_PROT_MASK L2_S_PROT_MASK_generic
1045
1046 #define L2_L_PROT_U L2_L_PROT_U_generic
1047 #define L2_L_PROT_W L2_L_PROT_W_generic
1048 #define L2_L_PROT_RO L2_L_PROT_RO_generic
1049 #define L2_L_PROT_MASK L2_L_PROT_MASK_generic
1050
1051 #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK L1_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
1052 #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK L2_L_CACHE_MASK_generic
1053 #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK L2_S_CACHE_MASK_generic
1054
1055 #define L1_SS_PROTO L1_SS_PROTO_armv6
1056 #define L1_S_PROTO L1_S_PROTO_generic
1057 #define L1_C_PROTO L1_C_PROTO_generic
1058 #define L2_S_PROTO L2_S_PROTO_generic
1059
1060 #define pmap_copy_page(s, d) pmap_copy_page_generic((s), (d))
1061 #define pmap_zero_page(d) pmap_zero_page_generic((d))
1062 #elif ARM_MMU_XSCALE == 1
1063 #define L1_S_PROT_U L1_S_PROT_U_generic
1064 #define L1_S_PROT_W L1_S_PROT_W_generic
1065 #define L1_S_PROT_RO L1_S_PROT_RO_generic
1066 #define L1_S_PROT_MASK L1_S_PROT_MASK_generic
1067
1068 #define L2_S_PROT_U L2_S_PROT_U_xscale
1069 #define L2_S_PROT_W L2_S_PROT_W_xscale
1070 #define L2_S_PROT_RO L2_S_PROT_RO_xscale
1071 #define L2_S_PROT_MASK L2_S_PROT_MASK_xscale
1072
1073 #define L2_L_PROT_U L2_L_PROT_U_generic
1074 #define L2_L_PROT_W L2_L_PROT_W_generic
1075 #define L2_L_PROT_RO L2_L_PROT_RO_generic
1076 #define L2_L_PROT_MASK L2_L_PROT_MASK_generic
1077
1078 #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK L1_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale
1079 #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK L2_L_CACHE_MASK_xscale
1080 #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK L2_S_CACHE_MASK_xscale
1081
1082 #define L1_SS_PROTO L1_SS_PROTO_xscale
1083 #define L1_S_PROTO L1_S_PROTO_xscale
1084 #define L1_C_PROTO L1_C_PROTO_xscale
1085 #define L2_S_PROTO L2_S_PROTO_xscale
1086
1087 #define pmap_copy_page(s, d) pmap_copy_page_xscale((s), (d))
1088 #define pmap_zero_page(d) pmap_zero_page_xscale((d))
1089 #elif ARM_MMU_V7 == 1
1090 #define L1_S_PROT_U L1_S_PROT_U_armv7
1091 #define L1_S_PROT_W L1_S_PROT_W_armv7
1092 #define L1_S_PROT_RO L1_S_PROT_RO_armv7
1093 #define L1_S_PROT_MASK L1_S_PROT_MASK_armv7
1094
1095 #define L2_S_PROT_U L2_S_PROT_U_armv7
1096 #define L2_S_PROT_W L2_S_PROT_W_armv7
1097 #define L2_S_PROT_RO L2_S_PROT_RO_armv7
1098 #define L2_S_PROT_MASK L2_S_PROT_MASK_armv7
1099
1100 #define L2_L_PROT_U L2_L_PROT_U_armv7
1101 #define L2_L_PROT_W L2_L_PROT_W_armv7
1102 #define L2_L_PROT_RO L2_L_PROT_RO_armv7
1103 #define L2_L_PROT_MASK L2_L_PROT_MASK_armv7
1104
1105 #define L1_S_CACHE_MASK L1_S_CACHE_MASK_armv7
1106 #define L2_L_CACHE_MASK L2_L_CACHE_MASK_armv7
1107 #define L2_S_CACHE_MASK L2_S_CACHE_MASK_armv7
1108
1109 /*
1110 * These prototypes make writeable mappings, while the other MMU types
1111 * make read-only mappings.
1112 */
1113 #define L1_SS_PROTO L1_SS_PROTO_armv7
1114 #define L1_S_PROTO L1_S_PROTO_armv7
1115 #define L1_C_PROTO L1_C_PROTO_armv7
1116 #define L2_S_PROTO L2_S_PROTO_armv7
1117
1118 #define pmap_copy_page(s, d) pmap_copy_page_generic((s), (d))
1119 #define pmap_zero_page(d) pmap_zero_page_generic((d))
1120 #endif /* ARM_NMMUS > 1 */
1121
1122 /*
1123 * Macros to set and query the write permission on page descriptors.
1124 */
1125 #define l1pte_set_writable(pte) (((pte) & ~L1_S_PROT_RO) | L1_S_PROT_W)
1126 #define l1pte_set_readonly(pte) (((pte) & ~L1_S_PROT_W) | L1_S_PROT_RO)
1127
1128 #define l2pte_set_writable(pte) (((pte) & ~L2_S_PROT_RO) | L2_S_PROT_W)
1129 #define l2pte_set_readonly(pte) (((pte) & ~L2_S_PROT_W) | L2_S_PROT_RO)
1130
1131 #define l2pte_writable_p(pte) (((pte) & L2_S_PROT_W) == L2_S_PROT_W && \
1132 (L2_S_PROT_RO == 0 || \
1133 ((pte) & L2_S_PROT_RO) != L2_S_PROT_RO))
1134
1135 /*
1136 * These macros return various bits based on kernel/user and protection.
1137 * Note that the compiler will usually fold these at compile time.
1138 */
1139
1140 #define L1_S_PROT(ku, pr) ( \
1141 (((ku) == PTE_USER) ? \
1142 L1_S_PROT_U | (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L1_S_PROT_W : 0) \
1143 : \
1144 (((L1_S_PROT_RO && \
1145 ((pr) & (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE)) == VM_PROT_READ) ? \
1146 L1_S_PROT_RO : L1_S_PROT_W))) \
1147 )
1148
1149 #define L2_L_PROT(ku, pr) ( \
1150 (((ku) == PTE_USER) ? \
1151 L2_L_PROT_U | (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L2_L_PROT_W : 0) \
1152 : \
1153 (((L2_L_PROT_RO && \
1154 ((pr) & (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE)) == VM_PROT_READ) ? \
1155 L2_L_PROT_RO : L2_L_PROT_W))) \
1156 )
1157
1158 #define L2_S_PROT(ku, pr) ( \
1159 (((ku) == PTE_USER) ? \
1160 L2_S_PROT_U | (((pr) & VM_PROT_WRITE) ? L2_S_PROT_W : 0) \
1161 : \
1162 (((L2_S_PROT_RO && \
1163 ((pr) & (VM_PROT_READ | VM_PROT_WRITE)) == VM_PROT_READ) ? \
1164 L2_S_PROT_RO : L2_S_PROT_W))) \
1165 )
1166
1167 /*
1168 * Macros to test if a mapping is mappable with an L1 SuperSection,
1169 * L1 Section, or an L2 Large Page mapping.
1170 */
1171 #define L1_SS_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size) \
1172 ((((va) | (pa)) & L1_SS_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L1_SS_SIZE)
1173
1174 #define L1_S_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size) \
1175 ((((va) | (pa)) & L1_S_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L1_S_SIZE)
1176
1177 #define L2_L_MAPPABLE_P(va, pa, size) \
1178 ((((va) | (pa)) & L2_L_OFFSET) == 0 && (size) >= L2_L_SIZE)
1179
1180 #define PMAP_MAPSIZE1 L2_L_SIZE
1181 #define PMAP_MAPSIZE2 L1_S_SIZE
1182 #if (ARM_MMU_V6 + ARM_MMU_V7) > 0
1183 #define PMAP_MAPSIZE3 L1_SS_SIZE
1184 #endif
1185
1186 #ifndef _LOCORE
1187 /*
1188 * Hooks for the pool allocator.
1189 */
1190 #define POOL_VTOPHYS(va) vtophys((vaddr_t) (va))
1191 extern paddr_t physical_start, physical_end;
1192 #ifdef PMAP_NEED_ALLOC_POOLPAGE
1193 struct vm_page *arm_pmap_alloc_poolpage(int);
1194 #define PMAP_ALLOC_POOLPAGE arm_pmap_alloc_poolpage
1195 #endif
1196 #if defined(PMAP_NEED_ALLOC_POOLPAGE) || defined(__HAVE_MM_MD_DIRECT_MAPPED_PHYS)
1197 vaddr_t pmap_map_poolpage(paddr_t);
1198 paddr_t pmap_unmap_poolpage(vaddr_t);
1199 #define PMAP_MAP_POOLPAGE(pa) pmap_map_poolpage(pa)
1200 #define PMAP_UNMAP_POOLPAGE(va) pmap_unmap_poolpage(va)
1201 #endif
1202
1203 #define __HAVE_PMAP_PV_TRACK 1
1204
1205 void pmap_pv_protect(paddr_t, vm_prot_t);
1206
1207 struct pmap_page {
1208 SLIST_HEAD(,pv_entry) pvh_list; /* pv_entry list */
1209 int pvh_attrs; /* page attributes */
1210 u_int uro_mappings;
1211 u_int urw_mappings;
1212 union {
1213 u_short s_mappings[2]; /* Assume kernel count <= 65535 */
1214 u_int i_mappings;
1215 } k_u;
1216 };
1217
1218 /*
1219 * pmap-specific data store in the vm_page structure.
1220 */
1221 #define __HAVE_VM_PAGE_MD
1222 struct vm_page_md {
1223 struct pmap_page pp;
1224 #define pvh_list pp.pvh_list
1225 #define pvh_attrs pp.pvh_attrs
1226 #define uro_mappings pp.uro_mappings
1227 #define urw_mappings pp.urw_mappings
1228 #define kro_mappings pp.k_u.s_mappings[0]
1229 #define krw_mappings pp.k_u.s_mappings[1]
1230 #define k_mappings pp.k_u.i_mappings
1231 };
1232
1233 #define PMAP_PAGE_TO_MD(ppage) container_of((ppage), struct vm_page_md, pp)
1234
1235 /*
1236 * Set the default color of each page.
1237 */
1238 #if ARM_MMU_V6 > 0
1239 #define VM_MDPAGE_PVH_ATTRS_INIT(pg) \
1240 (pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(pg) & arm_cache_prefer_mask
1241 #else
1242 #define VM_MDPAGE_PVH_ATTRS_INIT(pg) \
1243 (pg)->mdpage.pvh_attrs = 0
1244 #endif
1245
1246 #define VM_MDPAGE_INIT(pg) \
1247 do { \
1248 SLIST_INIT(&(pg)->mdpage.pvh_list); \
1249 VM_MDPAGE_PVH_ATTRS_INIT(pg); \
1250 (pg)->mdpage.uro_mappings = 0; \
1251 (pg)->mdpage.urw_mappings = 0; \
1252 (pg)->mdpage.k_mappings = 0; \
1253 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
1254
1255 #ifndef __BSD_PTENTRY_T__
1256 #define __BSD_PTENTRY_T__
1257 typedef uint32_t pt_entry_t;
1258 #define PRIxPTE PRIx32
1259 #endif
1260
1261 #endif /* !_LOCORE */
1262
1263 #endif /* _KERNEL */
1264
1265 #endif /* _ARM32_PMAP_H_ */
1266