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cpufunc.h revision 1.18
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpufunc.h,v 1.18 2002/01/30 00:36:32 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Mark Brinicombe.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Causality Limited
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Causality Limited.
     19  * 4. The name of Causality Limited may not be used to endorse or promote
     20  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
     21  *    permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CAUSALITY LIMITED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     24  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     25  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     26  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CAUSALITY LIMITED BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     27  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     28  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     29  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  * RiscBSD kernel project
     36  *
     37  * cpufunc.h
     38  *
     39  * Prototypes for cpu, mmu and tlb related functions.
     40  */
     41 
     42 #ifndef _ARM32_CPUFUNC_H_
     43 #define _ARM32_CPUFUNC_H_
     44 
     45 #include <sys/types.h>
     46 
     47 #ifdef _KERNEL
     48 #ifndef _LKM
     49 #include "opt_cputypes.h"
     50 #endif
     51 
     52 struct cpu_functions {
     53 
     54 	/* CPU functions */
     55 
     56 	u_int	(*cf_id)		__P((void));
     57 	void	(*cf_cpwait)		__P((void));
     58 
     59 	/* MMU functions */
     60 
     61 	u_int	(*cf_control)		__P((u_int bic, u_int eor));
     62 	void	(*cf_domains)		__P((u_int domains));
     63 	void	(*cf_setttb)		__P((u_int ttb));
     64 	u_int	(*cf_faultstatus)	__P((void));
     65 	u_int	(*cf_faultaddress)	__P((void));
     66 
     67 	/* TLB functions */
     68 
     69 	void	(*cf_tlb_flushID)	__P((void));
     70 	void	(*cf_tlb_flushID_SE)	__P((u_int va));
     71 	void	(*cf_tlb_flushI)	__P((void));
     72 	void	(*cf_tlb_flushI_SE)	__P((u_int va));
     73 	void	(*cf_tlb_flushD)	__P((void));
     74 	void	(*cf_tlb_flushD_SE)	__P((u_int va));
     75 
     76 	/*
     77 	 * Cache operations:
     78 	 *
     79 	 * We define the following primitives:
     80 	 *
     81 	 *	icache_sync_all		Synchronize I-cache
     82 	 *	icache_sync_range	Synchronize I-cache range
     83 	 *
     84 	 *	dcache_wbinv_all	Write-back and Invalidate D-cache
     85 	 *	dcache_wbinv_range	Write-back and Invalidate D-cache range
     86 	 *	dcache_inv_range	Invalidate D-cache range
     87 	 *	dcache_wb_range		Write-back D-cache range
     88 	 *
     89 	 *	idcache_wbinv_all	Write-back and Invalidate D-cache,
     90 	 *				Invalidate I-cache
     91 	 *	idcache_wbinv_range	Write-back and Invalidate D-cache,
     92 	 *				Invalidate I-cache range
     93 	 *
     94 	 * Note that the ARM term for "write-back" is "clean".  We use
     95 	 * the term "write-back" since it's a more common way to describe
     96 	 * the operation.
     97 	 *
     98 	 * There are some rules that must be followed:
     99 	 *
    100 	 *	I-cache Synch (all or range):
    101 	 *		The goal is to synchronize the instruction stream,
    102 	 *		so you may beed to write-back dirty D-cache blocks
    103 	 *		first.  If a range is requested, and you can't
    104 	 *		synchronize just a range, you have to hit the whole
    105 	 *		thing.
    106 	 *
    107 	 *	D-cache Write-Back and Invalidate range:
    108 	 *		If you can't WB-Inv a range, you must WB-Inv the
    109 	 *		entire D-cache.
    110 	 *
    111 	 *	D-cache Invalidate:
    112 	 *		If you can't Inv the D-cache, you must Write-Back
    113 	 *		and Invalidate.  Code that uses this operation
    114 	 *		MUST NOT assume that the D-cache will not be written
    115 	 *		back to memory.
    116 	 *
    117 	 *	D-cache Write-Back:
    118 	 *		If you can't Write-back without doing an Inv,
    119 	 *		that's fine.  Then treat this as a WB-Inv.
    120 	 *		Skipping the invalidate is merely an optimization.
    121 	 *
    122 	 *	All operations:
    123 	 *		Valid virtual addresses must be passed to each
    124 	 *		cache operation.
    125 	 */
    126 	void	(*cf_icache_sync_all)	__P((void));
    127 	void	(*cf_icache_sync_range)	__P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    128 
    129 	void	(*cf_dcache_wbinv_all)	__P((void));
    130 	void	(*cf_dcache_wbinv_range) __P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    131 	void	(*cf_dcache_inv_range)	__P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    132 	void	(*cf_dcache_wb_range)	__P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    133 
    134 	void	(*cf_idcache_wbinv_all)	__P((void));
    135 	void	(*cf_idcache_wbinv_range) __P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    136 
    137 	/* Other functions */
    138 
    139 	void	(*cf_flush_prefetchbuf)	__P((void));
    140 	void	(*cf_drain_writebuf)	__P((void));
    141 	void	(*cf_flush_brnchtgt_C)	__P((void));
    142 	void	(*cf_flush_brnchtgt_E)	__P((u_int va));
    143 
    144 	void	(*cf_sleep)		__P((int mode));
    145 
    146 	/* Soft functions */
    147 
    148 	int	(*cf_dataabt_fixup)	__P((void *arg));
    149 	int	(*cf_prefetchabt_fixup)	__P((void *arg));
    150 
    151 	void	(*cf_context_switch)	__P((void));
    152 
    153 	void	(*cf_setup)		__P((char *string));
    154 };
    155 
    156 extern struct cpu_functions cpufuncs;
    157 extern u_int cputype;
    158 
    159 #define cpu_id()		cpufuncs.cf_id()
    160 #define	cpu_cpwait()		cpufuncs.cf_cpwait()
    161 
    162 #define cpu_control(c, e)	cpufuncs.cf_control(c, e)
    163 #define cpu_domains(d)		cpufuncs.cf_domains(d)
    164 #define cpu_setttb(t)		cpufuncs.cf_setttb(t)
    165 #define cpu_faultstatus()	cpufuncs.cf_faultstatus()
    166 #define cpu_faultaddress()	cpufuncs.cf_faultaddress()
    167 
    168 #define	cpu_tlb_flushID()	cpufuncs.cf_tlb_flushID()
    169 #define	cpu_tlb_flushID_SE(e)	cpufuncs.cf_tlb_flushID_SE(e)
    170 #define	cpu_tlb_flushI()	cpufuncs.cf_tlb_flushI()
    171 #define	cpu_tlb_flushI_SE(e)	cpufuncs.cf_tlb_flushI_SE(e)
    172 #define	cpu_tlb_flushD()	cpufuncs.cf_tlb_flushD()
    173 #define	cpu_tlb_flushD_SE(e)	cpufuncs.cf_tlb_flushD_SE(e)
    174 
    175 #define	cpu_icache_sync_all()	cpufuncs.cf_icache_sync_all()
    176 #define	cpu_icache_sync_range(a, s) cpufuncs.cf_icache_sync_range((a), (s))
    177 
    178 #define	cpu_dcache_wbinv_all()	cpufuncs.cf_dcache_wbinv_all()
    179 #define	cpu_dcache_wbinv_range(a, s) cpufuncs.cf_dcache_wbinv_range((a), (s))
    180 #define	cpu_dcache_inv_range(a, s) cpufuncs.cf_dcache_inv_range((a), (s))
    181 #define	cpu_dcache_wb_range(a, s) cpufuncs.cf_dcache_wb_range((a), (s))
    182 
    183 #define	cpu_idcache_wbinv_all()	cpufuncs.cf_idcache_wbinv_all()
    184 #define	cpu_idcache_wbinv_range(a, s) cpufuncs.cf_idcache_wbinv_range((a), (s))
    185 
    186 #define	cpu_flush_prefetchbuf()	cpufuncs.cf_flush_prefetchbuf()
    187 #define	cpu_drain_writebuf()	cpufuncs.cf_drain_writebuf()
    188 #define	cpu_flush_brnchtgt_C()	cpufuncs.cf_flush_brnchtgt_C()
    189 #define	cpu_flush_brnchtgt_E(e)	cpufuncs.cf_flush_brnchtgt_E(e)
    190 
    191 #define cpu_sleep(m)		cpufuncs.cf_sleep(m)
    192 
    193 #define cpu_dataabt_fixup(a)		cpufuncs.cf_dataabt_fixup(a)
    194 #define cpu_prefetchabt_fixup(a)	cpufuncs.cf_prefetchabt_fixup(a)
    195 #define ABORT_FIXUP_OK		0	/* fixup succeeded */
    196 #define ABORT_FIXUP_FAILED	1	/* fixup failed */
    197 #define ABORT_FIXUP_RETURN	2	/* abort handler should return */
    198 
    199 #define cpu_setup(a)			cpufuncs.cf_setup(a)
    200 
    201 int	set_cpufuncs		__P((void));
    202 #define ARCHITECTURE_NOT_PRESENT	1	/* known but not configured */
    203 #define ARCHITECTURE_NOT_SUPPORTED	2	/* not known */
    204 
    205 void	cpufunc_nullop		__P((void));
    206 int	cpufunc_null_fixup	__P((void *));
    207 int	early_abort_fixup	__P((void *));
    208 int	late_abort_fixup	__P((void *));
    209 u_int	cpufunc_id		__P((void));
    210 u_int	cpufunc_control		__P((u_int clear, u_int bic));
    211 void	cpufunc_domains		__P((u_int domains));
    212 u_int	cpufunc_faultstatus	__P((void));
    213 u_int	cpufunc_faultaddress	__P((void));
    214 
    215 #ifdef CPU_ARM3
    216 u_int	arm3_control		__P((u_int clear, u_int bic));
    217 void	arm3_cache_flush	__P((void));
    218 #endif	/* CPU_ARM3 */
    219 
    220 #if defined(CPU_ARM6) || defined(CPU_ARM7)
    221 void	arm67_setttb		__P((u_int ttb));
    222 void	arm67_tlb_flush		__P((void));
    223 void	arm67_tlb_purge		__P((u_int va));
    224 void	arm67_cache_flush	__P((void));
    225 void	arm67_context_switch	__P((void));
    226 #endif	/* CPU_ARM6 || CPU_ARM7 */
    227 
    228 #ifdef CPU_ARM6
    229 void	arm6_setup		__P((char *string));
    230 #endif	/* CPU_ARM6 */
    231 
    232 #ifdef CPU_ARM7
    233 void	arm7_setup		__P((char *string));
    234 #endif	/* CPU_ARM7 */
    235 
    236 #ifdef CPU_ARM7TDMI
    237 int	arm7_dataabt_fixup	__P((void *arg));
    238 void	arm7tdmi_setup		__P((char *string));
    239 void	arm7tdmi_setttb		__P((u_int ttb));
    240 void	arm7tdmi_tlb_flushID	__P((void));
    241 void	arm7tdmi_tlb_flushID_SE	__P((u_int va));
    242 void	arm7tdmi_cache_flushID	__P((void));
    243 void	arm7tdmi_context_switch	__P((void));
    244 #endif /* CPU_ARM7TDMI */
    245 
    246 #ifdef CPU_ARM8
    247 void	arm8_setttb		__P((u_int ttb));
    248 void	arm8_tlb_flushID	__P((void));
    249 void	arm8_tlb_flushID_SE	__P((u_int va));
    250 void	arm8_cache_flushID	__P((void));
    251 void	arm8_cache_flushID_E	__P((u_int entry));
    252 void	arm8_cache_cleanID	__P((void));
    253 void	arm8_cache_cleanID_E	__P((u_int entry));
    254 void	arm8_cache_purgeID	__P((void));
    255 void	arm8_cache_purgeID_E	__P((u_int entry));
    256 
    257 void	arm8_cache_syncI	__P((void));
    258 void	arm8_cache_cleanID_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    259 void	arm8_cache_cleanD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    260 void	arm8_cache_purgeID_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    261 void	arm8_cache_purgeD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    262 void	arm8_cache_syncI_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    263 
    264 void	arm8_context_switch	__P((void));
    265 
    266 void	arm8_setup		__P((char *string));
    267 
    268 u_int	arm8_clock_config	__P((u_int, u_int));
    269 #endif
    270 
    271 #ifdef CPU_ARM9
    272 void	arm9_setttb		__P((u_int));
    273 
    274 void	arm9_tlb_flushID_SE	__P((u_int va));
    275 
    276 void	arm9_cache_flushID	__P((void));
    277 void	arm9_cache_flushID_SE	__P((u_int));
    278 void	arm9_cache_flushI	__P((void));
    279 void	arm9_cache_flushI_SE	__P((u_int));
    280 void	arm9_cache_flushD	__P((void));
    281 void	arm9_cache_flushD_SE	__P((u_int));
    282 
    283 void	arm9_cache_cleanID	__P((void));
    284 
    285 void	arm9_cache_syncI	__P((void));
    286 void	arm9_cache_flushID_rng	__P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    287 void	arm9_cache_flushD_rng	__P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    288 void	arm9_cache_syncI_rng	__P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    289 
    290 void	arm9_context_switch	__P((void));
    291 
    292 void	arm9_setup		__P((char *string));
    293 #endif
    294 
    295 #if defined(CPU_ARM9) || defined(CPU_SA110) || defined(CPU_XSCALE)
    296 void	armv4_tlb_flushID	__P((void));
    297 void	armv4_tlb_flushI	__P((void));
    298 void	armv4_tlb_flushD	__P((void));
    299 void	armv4_tlb_flushD_SE	__P((u_int va));
    300 
    301 void	armv4_drain_writebuf	__P((void));
    302 #endif
    303 
    304 #ifdef CPU_SA110
    305 void	sa110_setttb		__P((u_int ttb));
    306 
    307 void	sa11x0_cpu_sleep	__P((int mode));
    308 
    309 void	sa110_tlb_flushID_SE	__P((u_int va));
    310 
    311 void	sa110_cache_flushID	__P((void));
    312 void	sa110_cache_flushI	__P((void));
    313 void	sa110_cache_flushD	__P((void));
    314 void	sa110_cache_flushD_SE	__P((u_int entry));
    315 
    316 void	sa110_cache_cleanID	__P((void));
    317 void	sa110_cache_cleanD	__P((void));
    318 void	sa110_cache_cleanD_E	__P((u_int entry));
    319 
    320 void	sa110_cache_purgeID	__P((void));
    321 void	sa110_cache_purgeID_E	__P((u_int entry));
    322 void	sa110_cache_purgeD	__P((void));
    323 void	sa110_cache_purgeD_E	__P((u_int entry));
    324 
    325 void	sa110_cache_syncI	__P((void));
    326 void	sa110_cache_cleanID_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    327 void	sa110_cache_cleanD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    328 void	sa110_cache_purgeID_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    329 void	sa110_cache_purgeD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    330 void	sa110_cache_syncI_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    331 
    332 void	sa110_context_switch	__P((void));
    333 
    334 void	sa110_setup		__P((char *string));
    335 #endif	/* CPU_SA110 */
    336 
    337 #ifdef CPU_XSCALE
    338 void	xscale_cpwait		__P((void));
    339 
    340 void	xscale_cpu_sleep	__P((int mode));
    341 
    342 u_int	xscale_control		__P((u_int clear, u_int bic));
    343 
    344 void	xscale_setttb		__P((u_int ttb));
    345 
    346 void	xscale_tlb_flushID_SE	__P((u_int va));
    347 
    348 void	xscale_cache_flushID	__P((void));
    349 void	xscale_cache_flushI	__P((void));
    350 void	xscale_cache_flushD	__P((void));
    351 void	xscale_cache_flushD_SE	__P((u_int entry));
    352 
    353 void	xscale_cache_cleanID	__P((void));
    354 void	xscale_cache_cleanD	__P((void));
    355 void	xscale_cache_cleanD_E	__P((u_int entry));
    356 
    357 void	xscale_cache_purgeID	__P((void));
    358 void	xscale_cache_purgeID_E	__P((u_int entry));
    359 void	xscale_cache_purgeD	__P((void));
    360 void	xscale_cache_purgeD_E	__P((u_int entry));
    361 
    362 void	xscale_cache_syncI	__P((void));
    363 void	xscale_cache_cleanID_rng __P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    364 void	xscale_cache_cleanD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    365 void	xscale_cache_purgeID_rng __P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    366 void	xscale_cache_purgeD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    367 void	xscale_cache_syncI_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    368 
    369 /* Used in write-through mode. */
    370 void	xscale_cache_flushID_rng __P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    371 void	xscale_cache_flushD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    372 void	xscale_cache_flushI_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    373 
    374 void	xscale_context_switch	__P((void));
    375 
    376 void	xscale_setup		__P((char *string));
    377 #endif	/* CPU_XSCALE */
    378 
    379 #define tlb_flush	cpu_tlb_flushID
    380 #define setttb		cpu_setttb
    381 #define drain_writebuf	cpu_drain_writebuf
    382 
    383 /*
    384  * Macros for manipulating CPU interrupts
    385  */
    386 #ifdef __PROG32
    387 #define disable_interrupts(mask)					\
    388 	(SetCPSR((mask) & (I32_bit | F32_bit), (mask) & (I32_bit | F32_bit)))
    389 
    390 #define enable_interrupts(mask)						\
    391 	(SetCPSR((mask) & (I32_bit | F32_bit), 0))
    392 
    393 #define restore_interrupts(old_cpsr)					\
    394 	(SetCPSR((I32_bit | F32_bit), (old_cpsr) & (I32_bit | F32_bit)))
    395 #else /* ! __PROG32 */
    396 #define	disable_interrupts(mask)					\
    397 	(set_r15((mask) & (R15_IRQ_DISABLE | R15_FIQ_DISABLE),		\
    398 		 (mask) & (R15_IRQ_DISABLE | R15_FIQ_DISABLE)))
    399 
    400 #define	enable_interrupts(mask)						\
    401 	(set_r15((mask) & (R15_IRQ_DISABLE | R15_FIQ_DISABLE), 0))
    402 
    403 #define	restore_interrupts(old_r15)					\
    404 	(set_r15((R15_IRQ_DISABLE | R15_FIQ_DISABLE),			\
    405 		 (old_r15) & (R15_IRQ_DISABLE | R15_FIQ_DISABLE)))
    406 #endif /* __PROG32 */
    407 
    408 #ifdef __PROG32
    409 /* Functions to manipulate the CPSR. */
    410 u_int	SetCPSR(u_int bic, u_int eor);
    411 u_int	GetCPSR(void);
    412 #else
    413 /* Functions to manipulate the processor control bits in r15. */
    414 u_int	set_r15(u_int bic, u_int eor);
    415 u_int	get_r15(void);
    416 #endif /* __PROG32 */
    417 
    418 /*
    419  * Functions to manipulate cpu r13
    420  * (in arm/arm32/setstack.S)
    421  */
    422 
    423 void set_stackptr	__P((u_int mode, u_int address));
    424 u_int get_stackptr	__P((u_int mode));
    425 
    426 /*
    427  * Miscellany
    428  */
    429 
    430 int get_pc_str_offset	__P((void));
    431 
    432 /*
    433  * CPU functions from locore.S
    434  */
    435 
    436 void cpu_reset		__P((void)) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
    437 
    438 /*
    439  * Cache info variables.
    440  */
    441 
    442 /* PRIMARY CACHE VARIABLES */
    443 int	arm_picache_size;
    444 int	arm_picache_line_size;
    445 int	arm_picache_ways;
    446 
    447 int	arm_pdcache_size;	/* and unified */
    448 int	arm_pdcache_line_size;
    449 int	arm_pdcache_ways;
    450 
    451 int	arm_pcache_type;
    452 int	arm_pcache_unified;
    453 
    454 int	arm_dcache_align;
    455 int	arm_dcache_align_mask;
    456 
    457 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    458 #endif	/* _ARM32_CPUFUNC_H_ */
    459 
    460 /* End of cpufunc.h */
    461