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cpufunc.h revision 1.21
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpufunc.h,v 1.21 2002/04/12 18:50:29 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1997 Mark Brinicombe.
      5  * Copyright (c) 1997 Causality Limited
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by Causality Limited.
     19  * 4. The name of Causality Limited may not be used to endorse or promote
     20  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
     21  *    permission.
     22  *
     23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY CAUSALITY LIMITED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
     24  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     25  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     26  * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CAUSALITY LIMITED BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     27  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     28  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     29  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     34  *
     35  * RiscBSD kernel project
     36  *
     37  * cpufunc.h
     38  *
     39  * Prototypes for cpu, mmu and tlb related functions.
     40  */
     41 
     42 #ifndef _ARM32_CPUFUNC_H_
     43 #define _ARM32_CPUFUNC_H_
     44 
     45 #ifdef _KERNEL
     46 
     47 #include <sys/types.h>
     48 #include <arm/cpuconf.h>
     49 
     50 struct cpu_functions {
     51 
     52 	/* CPU functions */
     53 
     54 	u_int	(*cf_id)		__P((void));
     55 	void	(*cf_cpwait)		__P((void));
     56 
     57 	/* MMU functions */
     58 
     59 	u_int	(*cf_control)		__P((u_int bic, u_int eor));
     60 	void	(*cf_domains)		__P((u_int domains));
     61 	void	(*cf_setttb)		__P((u_int ttb));
     62 	u_int	(*cf_faultstatus)	__P((void));
     63 	u_int	(*cf_faultaddress)	__P((void));
     64 
     65 	/* TLB functions */
     66 
     67 	void	(*cf_tlb_flushID)	__P((void));
     68 	void	(*cf_tlb_flushID_SE)	__P((u_int va));
     69 	void	(*cf_tlb_flushI)	__P((void));
     70 	void	(*cf_tlb_flushI_SE)	__P((u_int va));
     71 	void	(*cf_tlb_flushD)	__P((void));
     72 	void	(*cf_tlb_flushD_SE)	__P((u_int va));
     73 
     74 	/*
     75 	 * Cache operations:
     76 	 *
     77 	 * We define the following primitives:
     78 	 *
     79 	 *	icache_sync_all		Synchronize I-cache
     80 	 *	icache_sync_range	Synchronize I-cache range
     81 	 *
     82 	 *	dcache_wbinv_all	Write-back and Invalidate D-cache
     83 	 *	dcache_wbinv_range	Write-back and Invalidate D-cache range
     84 	 *	dcache_inv_range	Invalidate D-cache range
     85 	 *	dcache_wb_range		Write-back D-cache range
     86 	 *
     87 	 *	idcache_wbinv_all	Write-back and Invalidate D-cache,
     88 	 *				Invalidate I-cache
     89 	 *	idcache_wbinv_range	Write-back and Invalidate D-cache,
     90 	 *				Invalidate I-cache range
     91 	 *
     92 	 * Note that the ARM term for "write-back" is "clean".  We use
     93 	 * the term "write-back" since it's a more common way to describe
     94 	 * the operation.
     95 	 *
     96 	 * There are some rules that must be followed:
     97 	 *
     98 	 *	I-cache Synch (all or range):
     99 	 *		The goal is to synchronize the instruction stream,
    100 	 *		so you may beed to write-back dirty D-cache blocks
    101 	 *		first.  If a range is requested, and you can't
    102 	 *		synchronize just a range, you have to hit the whole
    103 	 *		thing.
    104 	 *
    105 	 *	D-cache Write-Back and Invalidate range:
    106 	 *		If you can't WB-Inv a range, you must WB-Inv the
    107 	 *		entire D-cache.
    108 	 *
    109 	 *	D-cache Invalidate:
    110 	 *		If you can't Inv the D-cache, you must Write-Back
    111 	 *		and Invalidate.  Code that uses this operation
    112 	 *		MUST NOT assume that the D-cache will not be written
    113 	 *		back to memory.
    114 	 *
    115 	 *	D-cache Write-Back:
    116 	 *		If you can't Write-back without doing an Inv,
    117 	 *		that's fine.  Then treat this as a WB-Inv.
    118 	 *		Skipping the invalidate is merely an optimization.
    119 	 *
    120 	 *	All operations:
    121 	 *		Valid virtual addresses must be passed to each
    122 	 *		cache operation.
    123 	 */
    124 	void	(*cf_icache_sync_all)	__P((void));
    125 	void	(*cf_icache_sync_range)	__P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    126 
    127 	void	(*cf_dcache_wbinv_all)	__P((void));
    128 	void	(*cf_dcache_wbinv_range) __P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    129 	void	(*cf_dcache_inv_range)	__P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    130 	void	(*cf_dcache_wb_range)	__P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    131 
    132 	void	(*cf_idcache_wbinv_all)	__P((void));
    133 	void	(*cf_idcache_wbinv_range) __P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    134 
    135 	/* Other functions */
    136 
    137 	void	(*cf_flush_prefetchbuf)	__P((void));
    138 	void	(*cf_drain_writebuf)	__P((void));
    139 	void	(*cf_flush_brnchtgt_C)	__P((void));
    140 	void	(*cf_flush_brnchtgt_E)	__P((u_int va));
    141 
    142 	void	(*cf_sleep)		__P((int mode));
    143 
    144 	/* Soft functions */
    145 
    146 	int	(*cf_dataabt_fixup)	__P((void *arg));
    147 	int	(*cf_prefetchabt_fixup)	__P((void *arg));
    148 
    149 	void	(*cf_context_switch)	__P((void));
    150 
    151 	void	(*cf_setup)		__P((char *string));
    152 };
    153 
    154 extern struct cpu_functions cpufuncs;
    155 extern u_int cputype;
    156 
    157 #define cpu_id()		cpufuncs.cf_id()
    158 #define	cpu_cpwait()		cpufuncs.cf_cpwait()
    159 
    160 #define cpu_control(c, e)	cpufuncs.cf_control(c, e)
    161 #define cpu_domains(d)		cpufuncs.cf_domains(d)
    162 #define cpu_setttb(t)		cpufuncs.cf_setttb(t)
    163 #define cpu_faultstatus()	cpufuncs.cf_faultstatus()
    164 #define cpu_faultaddress()	cpufuncs.cf_faultaddress()
    165 
    166 #define	cpu_tlb_flushID()	cpufuncs.cf_tlb_flushID()
    167 #define	cpu_tlb_flushID_SE(e)	cpufuncs.cf_tlb_flushID_SE(e)
    168 #define	cpu_tlb_flushI()	cpufuncs.cf_tlb_flushI()
    169 #define	cpu_tlb_flushI_SE(e)	cpufuncs.cf_tlb_flushI_SE(e)
    170 #define	cpu_tlb_flushD()	cpufuncs.cf_tlb_flushD()
    171 #define	cpu_tlb_flushD_SE(e)	cpufuncs.cf_tlb_flushD_SE(e)
    172 
    173 #define	cpu_icache_sync_all()	cpufuncs.cf_icache_sync_all()
    174 #define	cpu_icache_sync_range(a, s) cpufuncs.cf_icache_sync_range((a), (s))
    175 
    176 #define	cpu_dcache_wbinv_all()	cpufuncs.cf_dcache_wbinv_all()
    177 #define	cpu_dcache_wbinv_range(a, s) cpufuncs.cf_dcache_wbinv_range((a), (s))
    178 #define	cpu_dcache_inv_range(a, s) cpufuncs.cf_dcache_inv_range((a), (s))
    179 #define	cpu_dcache_wb_range(a, s) cpufuncs.cf_dcache_wb_range((a), (s))
    180 
    181 #define	cpu_idcache_wbinv_all()	cpufuncs.cf_idcache_wbinv_all()
    182 #define	cpu_idcache_wbinv_range(a, s) cpufuncs.cf_idcache_wbinv_range((a), (s))
    183 
    184 #define	cpu_flush_prefetchbuf()	cpufuncs.cf_flush_prefetchbuf()
    185 #define	cpu_drain_writebuf()	cpufuncs.cf_drain_writebuf()
    186 #define	cpu_flush_brnchtgt_C()	cpufuncs.cf_flush_brnchtgt_C()
    187 #define	cpu_flush_brnchtgt_E(e)	cpufuncs.cf_flush_brnchtgt_E(e)
    188 
    189 #define cpu_sleep(m)		cpufuncs.cf_sleep(m)
    190 
    191 #define cpu_dataabt_fixup(a)		cpufuncs.cf_dataabt_fixup(a)
    192 #define cpu_prefetchabt_fixup(a)	cpufuncs.cf_prefetchabt_fixup(a)
    193 #define ABORT_FIXUP_OK		0	/* fixup succeeded */
    194 #define ABORT_FIXUP_FAILED	1	/* fixup failed */
    195 #define ABORT_FIXUP_RETURN	2	/* abort handler should return */
    196 
    197 #define cpu_setup(a)			cpufuncs.cf_setup(a)
    198 
    199 int	set_cpufuncs		__P((void));
    200 #define ARCHITECTURE_NOT_PRESENT	1	/* known but not configured */
    201 #define ARCHITECTURE_NOT_SUPPORTED	2	/* not known */
    202 
    203 void	cpufunc_nullop		__P((void));
    204 int	cpufunc_null_fixup	__P((void *));
    205 int	early_abort_fixup	__P((void *));
    206 int	late_abort_fixup	__P((void *));
    207 u_int	cpufunc_id		__P((void));
    208 u_int	cpufunc_control		__P((u_int clear, u_int bic));
    209 void	cpufunc_domains		__P((u_int domains));
    210 u_int	cpufunc_faultstatus	__P((void));
    211 u_int	cpufunc_faultaddress	__P((void));
    212 
    213 #ifdef CPU_ARM3
    214 u_int	arm3_control		__P((u_int clear, u_int bic));
    215 void	arm3_cache_flush	__P((void));
    216 #endif	/* CPU_ARM3 */
    217 
    218 #if defined(CPU_ARM6) || defined(CPU_ARM7)
    219 void	arm67_setttb		__P((u_int ttb));
    220 void	arm67_tlb_flush		__P((void));
    221 void	arm67_tlb_purge		__P((u_int va));
    222 void	arm67_cache_flush	__P((void));
    223 void	arm67_context_switch	__P((void));
    224 #endif	/* CPU_ARM6 || CPU_ARM7 */
    225 
    226 #ifdef CPU_ARM6
    227 void	arm6_setup		__P((char *string));
    228 #endif	/* CPU_ARM6 */
    229 
    230 #ifdef CPU_ARM7
    231 void	arm7_setup		__P((char *string));
    232 #endif	/* CPU_ARM7 */
    233 
    234 #ifdef CPU_ARM7TDMI
    235 int	arm7_dataabt_fixup	__P((void *arg));
    236 void	arm7tdmi_setup		__P((char *string));
    237 void	arm7tdmi_setttb		__P((u_int ttb));
    238 void	arm7tdmi_tlb_flushID	__P((void));
    239 void	arm7tdmi_tlb_flushID_SE	__P((u_int va));
    240 void	arm7tdmi_cache_flushID	__P((void));
    241 void	arm7tdmi_context_switch	__P((void));
    242 #endif /* CPU_ARM7TDMI */
    243 
    244 #ifdef CPU_ARM8
    245 void	arm8_setttb		__P((u_int ttb));
    246 void	arm8_tlb_flushID	__P((void));
    247 void	arm8_tlb_flushID_SE	__P((u_int va));
    248 void	arm8_cache_flushID	__P((void));
    249 void	arm8_cache_flushID_E	__P((u_int entry));
    250 void	arm8_cache_cleanID	__P((void));
    251 void	arm8_cache_cleanID_E	__P((u_int entry));
    252 void	arm8_cache_purgeID	__P((void));
    253 void	arm8_cache_purgeID_E	__P((u_int entry));
    254 
    255 void	arm8_cache_syncI	__P((void));
    256 void	arm8_cache_cleanID_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    257 void	arm8_cache_cleanD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    258 void	arm8_cache_purgeID_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    259 void	arm8_cache_purgeD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    260 void	arm8_cache_syncI_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    261 
    262 void	arm8_context_switch	__P((void));
    263 
    264 void	arm8_setup		__P((char *string));
    265 
    266 u_int	arm8_clock_config	__P((u_int, u_int));
    267 #endif
    268 
    269 #ifdef CPU_ARM9
    270 void	arm9_setttb		__P((u_int));
    271 
    272 void	arm9_tlb_flushID_SE	__P((u_int va));
    273 
    274 void	arm9_cache_flushID	__P((void));
    275 void	arm9_cache_flushID_SE	__P((u_int));
    276 void	arm9_cache_flushI	__P((void));
    277 void	arm9_cache_flushI_SE	__P((u_int));
    278 void	arm9_cache_flushD	__P((void));
    279 void	arm9_cache_flushD_SE	__P((u_int));
    280 
    281 void	arm9_cache_cleanID	__P((void));
    282 
    283 void	arm9_cache_syncI	__P((void));
    284 void	arm9_cache_flushID_rng	__P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    285 void	arm9_cache_flushD_rng	__P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    286 void	arm9_cache_syncI_rng	__P((vaddr_t, vsize_t));
    287 
    288 void	arm9_context_switch	__P((void));
    289 
    290 void	arm9_setup		__P((char *string));
    291 #endif
    292 
    293 #if defined(CPU_ARM9) || defined(CPU_SA110) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_80200) || \
    294     defined(CPU_XSCALE_80321)
    295 void	armv4_tlb_flushID	__P((void));
    296 void	armv4_tlb_flushI	__P((void));
    297 void	armv4_tlb_flushD	__P((void));
    298 void	armv4_tlb_flushD_SE	__P((u_int va));
    299 
    300 void	armv4_drain_writebuf	__P((void));
    301 #endif
    302 
    303 #ifdef CPU_SA110
    304 void	sa110_setttb		__P((u_int ttb));
    305 
    306 void	sa11x0_cpu_sleep	__P((int mode));
    307 
    308 void	sa110_tlb_flushID_SE	__P((u_int va));
    309 
    310 void	sa110_cache_flushID	__P((void));
    311 void	sa110_cache_flushI	__P((void));
    312 void	sa110_cache_flushD	__P((void));
    313 void	sa110_cache_flushD_SE	__P((u_int entry));
    314 
    315 void	sa110_cache_cleanID	__P((void));
    316 void	sa110_cache_cleanD	__P((void));
    317 void	sa110_cache_cleanD_E	__P((u_int entry));
    318 
    319 void	sa110_cache_purgeID	__P((void));
    320 void	sa110_cache_purgeID_E	__P((u_int entry));
    321 void	sa110_cache_purgeD	__P((void));
    322 void	sa110_cache_purgeD_E	__P((u_int entry));
    323 
    324 void	sa110_cache_syncI	__P((void));
    325 void	sa110_cache_cleanID_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    326 void	sa110_cache_cleanD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    327 void	sa110_cache_purgeID_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    328 void	sa110_cache_purgeD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    329 void	sa110_cache_syncI_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    330 
    331 void	sa110_context_switch	__P((void));
    332 
    333 void	sa110_setup		__P((char *string));
    334 #endif	/* CPU_SA110 */
    335 
    336 #if defined(CPU_XSCALE_80200) || defined(CPU_XSCALE_80321)
    337 void	xscale_cpwait		__P((void));
    338 
    339 void	xscale_cpu_sleep	__P((int mode));
    340 
    341 u_int	xscale_control		__P((u_int clear, u_int bic));
    342 
    343 void	xscale_setttb		__P((u_int ttb));
    344 
    345 void	xscale_tlb_flushID_SE	__P((u_int va));
    346 
    347 void	xscale_cache_flushID	__P((void));
    348 void	xscale_cache_flushI	__P((void));
    349 void	xscale_cache_flushD	__P((void));
    350 void	xscale_cache_flushD_SE	__P((u_int entry));
    351 
    352 void	xscale_cache_cleanID	__P((void));
    353 void	xscale_cache_cleanD	__P((void));
    354 void	xscale_cache_cleanD_E	__P((u_int entry));
    355 
    356 void	xscale_cache_clean_minidata __P((void));
    357 
    358 void	xscale_cache_purgeID	__P((void));
    359 void	xscale_cache_purgeID_E	__P((u_int entry));
    360 void	xscale_cache_purgeD	__P((void));
    361 void	xscale_cache_purgeD_E	__P((u_int entry));
    362 
    363 void	xscale_cache_syncI	__P((void));
    364 void	xscale_cache_cleanID_rng __P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    365 void	xscale_cache_cleanD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    366 void	xscale_cache_purgeID_rng __P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    367 void	xscale_cache_purgeD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    368 void	xscale_cache_syncI_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    369 
    370 /* Used in write-through mode. */
    371 void	xscale_cache_flushID_rng __P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    372 void	xscale_cache_flushD_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    373 void	xscale_cache_flushI_rng	__P((vaddr_t start, vsize_t end));
    374 
    375 void	xscale_context_switch	__P((void));
    376 
    377 void	xscale_setup		__P((char *string));
    378 #endif	/* CPU_XSCALE_80200 || CPU_XSCALE_80321 */
    379 
    380 #define tlb_flush	cpu_tlb_flushID
    381 #define setttb		cpu_setttb
    382 #define drain_writebuf	cpu_drain_writebuf
    383 
    384 /*
    385  * Macros for manipulating CPU interrupts
    386  */
    387 #ifdef __PROG32
    388 #define disable_interrupts(mask)					\
    389 	(SetCPSR((mask) & (I32_bit | F32_bit), (mask) & (I32_bit | F32_bit)))
    390 
    391 #define enable_interrupts(mask)						\
    392 	(SetCPSR((mask) & (I32_bit | F32_bit), 0))
    393 
    394 #define restore_interrupts(old_cpsr)					\
    395 	(SetCPSR((I32_bit | F32_bit), (old_cpsr) & (I32_bit | F32_bit)))
    396 #else /* ! __PROG32 */
    397 #define	disable_interrupts(mask)					\
    398 	(set_r15((mask) & (R15_IRQ_DISABLE | R15_FIQ_DISABLE),		\
    399 		 (mask) & (R15_IRQ_DISABLE | R15_FIQ_DISABLE)))
    400 
    401 #define	enable_interrupts(mask)						\
    402 	(set_r15((mask) & (R15_IRQ_DISABLE | R15_FIQ_DISABLE), 0))
    403 
    404 #define	restore_interrupts(old_r15)					\
    405 	(set_r15((R15_IRQ_DISABLE | R15_FIQ_DISABLE),			\
    406 		 (old_r15) & (R15_IRQ_DISABLE | R15_FIQ_DISABLE)))
    407 #endif /* __PROG32 */
    408 
    409 #ifdef __PROG32
    410 /* Functions to manipulate the CPSR. */
    411 u_int	SetCPSR(u_int bic, u_int eor);
    412 u_int	GetCPSR(void);
    413 #else
    414 /* Functions to manipulate the processor control bits in r15. */
    415 u_int	set_r15(u_int bic, u_int eor);
    416 u_int	get_r15(void);
    417 #endif /* __PROG32 */
    418 
    419 /*
    420  * Functions to manipulate cpu r13
    421  * (in arm/arm32/setstack.S)
    422  */
    423 
    424 void set_stackptr	__P((u_int mode, u_int address));
    425 u_int get_stackptr	__P((u_int mode));
    426 
    427 /*
    428  * Miscellany
    429  */
    430 
    431 int get_pc_str_offset	__P((void));
    432 
    433 /*
    434  * CPU functions from locore.S
    435  */
    436 
    437 void cpu_reset		__P((void)) __attribute__((__noreturn__));
    438 
    439 /*
    440  * Cache info variables.
    441  */
    442 
    443 /* PRIMARY CACHE VARIABLES */
    444 int	arm_picache_size;
    445 int	arm_picache_line_size;
    446 int	arm_picache_ways;
    447 
    448 int	arm_pdcache_size;	/* and unified */
    449 int	arm_pdcache_line_size;
    450 int	arm_pdcache_ways;
    451 
    452 int	arm_pcache_type;
    453 int	arm_pcache_unified;
    454 
    455 int	arm_dcache_align;
    456 int	arm_dcache_align_mask;
    457 
    458 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
    459 #endif	/* _ARM32_CPUFUNC_H_ */
    460 
    461 /* End of cpufunc.h */
    462