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locore.h revision 1.9
      1  1.1  matt /*	cpu.h,v 1.45.4.7 2008/01/28 18:20:39 matt Exp	*/
      2  1.1  matt 
      3  1.1  matt /*
      4  1.1  matt  * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Mark Brinicombe.
      5  1.1  matt  * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
      6  1.1  matt  * All rights reserved.
      7  1.1  matt  *
      8  1.1  matt  * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
      9  1.1  matt  *
     10  1.1  matt  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  1.1  matt  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  1.1  matt  * are met:
     13  1.1  matt  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  1.1  matt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  1.1  matt  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  1.1  matt  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  1.1  matt  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  1.1  matt  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     19  1.1  matt  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     20  1.1  matt  *	This product includes software developed by Brini.
     21  1.1  matt  * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
     22  1.1  matt  *    endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
     23  1.1  matt  *    prior written permission.
     24  1.1  matt  *
     25  1.1  matt  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
     26  1.1  matt  * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     27  1.1  matt  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     28  1.1  matt  * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
     29  1.1  matt  * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
     30  1.1  matt  * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
     31  1.1  matt  * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     32  1.1  matt  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     33  1.1  matt  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     34  1.1  matt  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     35  1.1  matt  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  1.1  matt  *
     37  1.1  matt  * RiscBSD kernel project
     38  1.1  matt  *
     39  1.1  matt  * cpu.h
     40  1.1  matt  *
     41  1.1  matt  * CPU specific symbols
     42  1.1  matt  *
     43  1.1  matt  * Created      : 18/09/94
     44  1.1  matt  *
     45  1.1  matt  * Based on kate/katelib/arm6.h
     46  1.1  matt  */
     47  1.1  matt 
     48  1.1  matt #ifndef _ARM_LOCORE_H_
     49  1.1  matt #define _ARM_LOCORE_H_
     50  1.1  matt 
     51  1.2  matt #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
     52  1.2  matt #include "opt_cpuoptions.h"
     53  1.2  matt #include "opt_cputypes.h"
     54  1.2  matt #endif
     55  1.2  matt 
     56  1.1  matt #include <arm/cpuconf.h>
     57  1.1  matt #include <arm/armreg.h>
     58  1.1  matt 
     59  1.1  matt #include <machine/frame.h>
     60  1.1  matt 
     61  1.1  matt #ifdef _LOCORE
     62  1.1  matt 
     63  1.1  matt #if defined(_ARM_ARCH_6)
     64  1.1  matt #define IRQdisable	cpsid	i
     65  1.1  matt #define IRQenable	cpsie	i
     66  1.1  matt #elif defined(__PROG32)
     67  1.1  matt #define IRQdisable \
     68  1.1  matt 	stmfd	sp!, {r0} ; \
     69  1.1  matt 	mrs	r0, cpsr ; \
     70  1.1  matt 	orr	r0, r0, #(I32_bit) ; \
     71  1.1  matt 	msr	cpsr_c, r0 ; \
     72  1.1  matt 	ldmfd	sp!, {r0}
     73  1.1  matt 
     74  1.1  matt #define IRQenable \
     75  1.1  matt 	stmfd	sp!, {r0} ; \
     76  1.1  matt 	mrs	r0, cpsr ; \
     77  1.1  matt 	bic	r0, r0, #(I32_bit) ; \
     78  1.1  matt 	msr	cpsr_c, r0 ; \
     79  1.1  matt 	ldmfd	sp!, {r0}
     80  1.1  matt #else
     81  1.1  matt /* Not yet used in 26-bit code */
     82  1.1  matt #endif
     83  1.1  matt 
     84  1.1  matt #if defined (TPIDRPRW_IS_CURCPU)
     85  1.1  matt #define GET_CURCPU(rX)		mrc	p15, 0, rX, c13, c0, 4
     86  1.1  matt #define GET_CURLWP(rX)		GET_CURCPU(rX); ldr rX, [rX, #CI_CURLWP]
     87  1.1  matt #elif defined (TPIDRPRW_IS_CURLWP)
     88  1.1  matt #define GET_CURLWP(rX)		mrc	p15, 0, rX, c13, c0, 4
     89  1.1  matt #define GET_CURCPU(rX)		GET_CURLWP(rX); ldr rX, [rX, #L_CPU]
     90  1.1  matt #elif !defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
     91  1.1  matt #define GET_CURCPU(rX)		ldr rX, =_C_LABEL(cpu_info_store)
     92  1.1  matt #define GET_CURLWP(rX)		GET_CURCPU(rX); ldr rX, [rX, #CI_CURLWP]
     93  1.1  matt #endif
     94  1.1  matt #define GET_CURPCB(rX)		GET_CURLWP(rX); ldr rX, [rX, #L_PCB]
     95  1.1  matt 
     96  1.1  matt #else /* !_LOCORE */
     97  1.1  matt 
     98  1.3  matt #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     99  1.3  matt 
    100  1.1  matt #ifdef __PROG32
    101  1.1  matt #define IRQdisable __set_cpsr_c(I32_bit, I32_bit);
    102  1.1  matt #define IRQenable __set_cpsr_c(I32_bit, 0);
    103  1.1  matt #else
    104  1.1  matt #define IRQdisable set_r15(R15_IRQ_DISABLE, R15_IRQ_DISABLE);
    105  1.1  matt #define IRQenable set_r15(R15_IRQ_DISABLE, 0);
    106  1.1  matt #endif
    107  1.1  matt 
    108  1.1  matt /*
    109  1.1  matt  * Validate a PC or PSR for a user process.  Used by various system calls
    110  1.1  matt  * that take a context passed by the user and restore it.
    111  1.1  matt  */
    112  1.1  matt 
    113  1.1  matt #ifdef __PROG32
    114  1.1  matt #define VALID_R15_PSR(r15,psr)						\
    115  1.1  matt 	(((psr) & PSR_MODE) == PSR_USR32_MODE &&			\
    116  1.1  matt 		((psr) & (I32_bit | F32_bit)) == 0)
    117  1.1  matt #else
    118  1.1  matt #define VALID_R15_PSR(r15,psr)						\
    119  1.1  matt 	(((r15) & R15_MODE) == R15_MODE_USR &&				\
    120  1.1  matt 		((r15) & (R15_IRQ_DISABLE | R15_FIQ_DISABLE)) == 0)
    121  1.1  matt #endif
    122  1.1  matt 
    123  1.1  matt 
    124  1.1  matt 
    125  1.1  matt /* The address of the vector page. */
    126  1.1  matt extern vaddr_t vector_page;
    127  1.1  matt #ifdef __PROG32
    128  1.1  matt void	arm32_vector_init(vaddr_t, int);
    129  1.1  matt 
    130  1.1  matt #define	ARM_VEC_RESET			(1 << 0)
    131  1.1  matt #define	ARM_VEC_UNDEFINED		(1 << 1)
    132  1.1  matt #define	ARM_VEC_SWI			(1 << 2)
    133  1.1  matt #define	ARM_VEC_PREFETCH_ABORT		(1 << 3)
    134  1.1  matt #define	ARM_VEC_DATA_ABORT		(1 << 4)
    135  1.1  matt #define	ARM_VEC_ADDRESS_EXCEPTION	(1 << 5)
    136  1.1  matt #define	ARM_VEC_IRQ			(1 << 6)
    137  1.1  matt #define	ARM_VEC_FIQ			(1 << 7)
    138  1.1  matt 
    139  1.1  matt #define	ARM_NVEC			8
    140  1.1  matt #define	ARM_VEC_ALL			0xffffffff
    141  1.1  matt #endif /* __PROG32 */
    142  1.1  matt 
    143  1.1  matt #ifndef acorn26
    144  1.1  matt /*
    145  1.1  matt  * cpu device glue (belongs in cpuvar.h)
    146  1.1  matt  */
    147  1.1  matt void	cpu_attach(device_t, cpuid_t);
    148  1.1  matt #endif
    149  1.1  matt 
    150  1.2  matt /* 1 == use cpu_sleep(), 0 == don't */
    151  1.7  matt extern int cpu_printfataltraps;
    152  1.2  matt extern int cpu_do_powersave;
    153  1.2  matt extern int cpu_fpu_present;
    154  1.5  matt extern int cpu_hwdiv_present;
    155  1.2  matt 
    156  1.2  matt #if !defined(CPU_ARMV7)
    157  1.2  matt #define	CPU_IS_ARMV7_P()		false
    158  1.2  matt #elif defined(CPU_ARMV6) || defined(CPU_PRE_ARMV6)
    159  1.2  matt extern bool cpu_armv7_p;
    160  1.2  matt #define	CPU_IS_ARMV7_P()		(cpu_armv7_p)
    161  1.2  matt #else
    162  1.2  matt #define	CPU_IS_ARMV7_P()		true
    163  1.2  matt #endif
    164  1.6  matt #if !defined(CPU_ARMV6)
    165  1.6  matt #define	CPU_IS_ARMV6_P()		false
    166  1.6  matt #elif defined(CPU_ARMV7) || defined(CPU_PRE_ARMV6)
    167  1.6  matt extern bool cpu_armv6_p;
    168  1.6  matt #define	CPU_IS_ARMV6_P()		(cpu_armv6_p)
    169  1.6  matt #else
    170  1.6  matt #define	CPU_IS_ARMV6_P()		true
    171  1.6  matt #endif
    172  1.6  matt 
    173  1.8  matt /*
    174  1.8  matt  * User by the fault code to read the current instruction.
    175  1.8  matt  */
    176  1.8  matt static inline uint32_t
    177  1.8  matt read_insn(vaddr_t va, bool user_p)
    178  1.8  matt {
    179  1.8  matt 	uint32_t insn;
    180  1.8  matt 	if (user_p) {
    181  1.8  matt 		__asm __volatile("ldrt %0, [%1]" : "=&r"(insn) : "r"(va));
    182  1.8  matt 	} else {
    183  1.8  matt 		insn = *(const uint32_t *)va;
    184  1.8  matt 	}
    185  1.8  matt #if defined(__ARMEB__) && defined(_ARM_ARCH_7)
    186  1.8  matt 	insn = bswap32(insn);
    187  1.8  matt #endif
    188  1.8  matt 	return insn;
    189  1.8  matt }
    190  1.8  matt 
    191  1.8  matt /*
    192  1.8  matt  * User by the fault code to read the current thumb instruction.
    193  1.8  matt  */
    194  1.8  matt static inline uint32_t
    195  1.8  matt read_thumb_insn(vaddr_t va, bool user_p)
    196  1.8  matt {
    197  1.8  matt 	va &= ~1;
    198  1.8  matt 	uint32_t insn;
    199  1.8  matt 	if (user_p) {
    200  1.9  matt #ifdef _ARM_ARCH_T2
    201  1.8  matt 		__asm __volatile("ldrht %0, [%1]" : "=&r"(insn) : "r"(va));
    202  1.9  matt #else
    203  1.9  matt 		__asm __volatile("ldrt %0, [%1]" : "=&r"(insn) : "r"(va & ~3));
    204  1.9  matt #ifdef __ARMEB__
    205  1.9  matt 		insn = (uint16_t) (insn >> (((va ^ 2) & 2) << 3));
    206  1.9  matt #else
    207  1.9  matt 		insn = (uint16_t) (insn >> ((va & 2) << 3));
    208  1.9  matt #endif
    209  1.9  matt #endif
    210  1.8  matt 	} else {
    211  1.8  matt 		insn = *(const uint16_t *)va;
    212  1.8  matt 	}
    213  1.8  matt #if defined(__ARMEB__) && defined(_ARM_ARCH_7)
    214  1.8  matt 	insn = bswap16(insn);
    215  1.8  matt #endif
    216  1.8  matt 	return insn;
    217  1.8  matt }
    218  1.2  matt 
    219  1.1  matt /*
    220  1.1  matt  * Random cruft
    221  1.1  matt  */
    222  1.1  matt 
    223  1.1  matt struct lwp;
    224  1.1  matt 
    225  1.1  matt /* locore.S */
    226  1.1  matt void atomic_set_bit(u_int *, u_int);
    227  1.1  matt void atomic_clear_bit(u_int *, u_int);
    228  1.1  matt 
    229  1.1  matt /* cpuswitch.S */
    230  1.1  matt struct pcb;
    231  1.1  matt void	savectx(struct pcb *);
    232  1.1  matt 
    233  1.1  matt /* ast.c */
    234  1.1  matt void	userret(struct lwp *);
    235  1.1  matt 
    236  1.1  matt /* *_machdep.c */
    237  1.1  matt void	bootsync(void);
    238  1.1  matt 
    239  1.1  matt /* fault.c */
    240  1.1  matt int	badaddr_read(void *, size_t, void *);
    241  1.1  matt 
    242  1.1  matt /* syscall.c */
    243  1.1  matt void	swi_handler(trapframe_t *);
    244  1.1  matt 
    245  1.1  matt /* arm_machdep.c */
    246  1.1  matt void	ucas_ras_check(trapframe_t *);
    247  1.1  matt 
    248  1.1  matt /* vfp_init.c */
    249  1.1  matt void	vfp_attach(void);
    250  1.4  matt void	vfp_discardcontext(bool);
    251  1.1  matt void	vfp_savecontext(void);
    252  1.1  matt void	vfp_kernel_acquire(void);
    253  1.1  matt void	vfp_kernel_release(void);
    254  1.4  matt bool	vfp_used_p(void);
    255  1.1  matt extern const pcu_ops_t arm_vfp_ops;
    256  1.1  matt 
    257  1.1  matt #endif	/* !_LOCORE */
    258  1.1  matt 
    259  1.1  matt #endif /* !_ARM_LOCORE_H_ */
    260