locore.h revision 1.16 1 /* $NetBSD: locore.h,v 1.16 2014/03/28 21:39:09 matt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1994-1996 Mark Brinicombe.
5 * Copyright (c) 1994 Brini.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software written for Brini by Mark Brinicombe
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by Brini.
21 * 4. The name of the company nor the name of the author may be used to
22 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific
23 * prior written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY BRINI ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
26 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
27 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
28 * IN NO EVENT SHALL BRINI OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,
29 * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
30 * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
31 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
32 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
33 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
34 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
35 * SUCH DAMAGE.
36 *
37 * RiscBSD kernel project
38 *
39 * cpu.h
40 *
41 * CPU specific symbols
42 *
43 * Created : 18/09/94
44 *
45 * Based on kate/katelib/arm6.h
46 */
47
48 #ifndef _ARM_LOCORE_H_
49 #define _ARM_LOCORE_H_
50
51 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
52 #include "opt_cpuoptions.h"
53 #include "opt_cputypes.h"
54 #include "opt_arm_debug.h"
55 #endif
56
57 #include <arm/cpuconf.h>
58 #include <arm/armreg.h>
59
60 #include <machine/frame.h>
61
62 #ifdef _LOCORE
63
64 #if defined(_ARM_ARCH_6)
65 #define IRQdisable cpsid i
66 #define IRQenable cpsie i
67 #elif defined(__PROG32)
68 #define IRQdisable \
69 stmfd sp!, {r0} ; \
70 mrs r0, cpsr ; \
71 orr r0, r0, #(I32_bit) ; \
72 msr cpsr_c, r0 ; \
73 ldmfd sp!, {r0}
74
75 #define IRQenable \
76 stmfd sp!, {r0} ; \
77 mrs r0, cpsr ; \
78 bic r0, r0, #(I32_bit) ; \
79 msr cpsr_c, r0 ; \
80 ldmfd sp!, {r0}
81 #else
82 /* Not yet used in 26-bit code */
83 #endif
84
85 #if defined (TPIDRPRW_IS_CURCPU)
86 #define GET_CURCPU(rX) mrc p15, 0, rX, c13, c0, 4
87 #define GET_CURLWP(rX) GET_CURCPU(rX); ldr rX, [rX, #CI_CURLWP]
88 #elif defined (TPIDRPRW_IS_CURLWP)
89 #define GET_CURLWP(rX) mrc p15, 0, rX, c13, c0, 4
90 #define GET_CURCPU(rX) GET_CURLWP(rX); ldr rX, [rX, #L_CPU]
91 #elif !defined(MULTIPROCESSOR)
92 #define GET_CURCPU(rX) ldr rX, =_C_LABEL(cpu_info_store)
93 #define GET_CURLWP(rX) GET_CURCPU(rX); ldr rX, [rX, #CI_CURLWP]
94 #endif
95 #define GET_CURPCB(rX) GET_CURLWP(rX); ldr rX, [rX, #L_PCB]
96
97 #else /* !_LOCORE */
98
99 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
100
101 #ifdef __PROG32
102 #define IRQdisable __set_cpsr_c(I32_bit, I32_bit);
103 #define IRQenable __set_cpsr_c(I32_bit, 0);
104 #else
105 #define IRQdisable set_r15(R15_IRQ_DISABLE, R15_IRQ_DISABLE);
106 #define IRQenable set_r15(R15_IRQ_DISABLE, 0);
107 #endif
108
109 /*
110 * Validate a PC or PSR for a user process. Used by various system calls
111 * that take a context passed by the user and restore it.
112 */
113
114 #ifdef __PROG32
115 #define VALID_R15_PSR(r15,psr) \
116 (((psr) & PSR_MODE) == PSR_USR32_MODE && \
117 ((psr) & (I32_bit | F32_bit)) == 0)
118 #else
119 #define VALID_R15_PSR(r15,psr) \
120 (((r15) & R15_MODE) == R15_MODE_USR && \
121 ((r15) & (R15_IRQ_DISABLE | R15_FIQ_DISABLE)) == 0)
122 #endif
123
124
125
126 /* The address of the vector page. */
127 extern vaddr_t vector_page;
128 #ifdef __PROG32
129 void arm32_vector_init(vaddr_t, int);
130
131 #define ARM_VEC_RESET (1 << 0)
132 #define ARM_VEC_UNDEFINED (1 << 1)
133 #define ARM_VEC_SWI (1 << 2)
134 #define ARM_VEC_PREFETCH_ABORT (1 << 3)
135 #define ARM_VEC_DATA_ABORT (1 << 4)
136 #define ARM_VEC_ADDRESS_EXCEPTION (1 << 5)
137 #define ARM_VEC_IRQ (1 << 6)
138 #define ARM_VEC_FIQ (1 << 7)
139
140 #define ARM_NVEC 8
141 #define ARM_VEC_ALL 0xffffffff
142 #endif /* __PROG32 */
143
144 #ifndef acorn26
145 /*
146 * cpu device glue (belongs in cpuvar.h)
147 */
148 void cpu_attach(device_t, cpuid_t);
149 #endif
150
151 /* 1 == use cpu_sleep(), 0 == don't */
152 extern int cpu_do_powersave;
153 extern int cpu_printfataltraps;
154 extern int cpu_fpu_present;
155 extern int cpu_hwdiv_present;
156 extern int cpu_neon_present;
157 extern int cpu_simd_present;
158 extern int cpu_simdex_present;
159 extern int cpu_umull_present;
160 extern int cpu_synchprim_present;
161
162 extern int cpu_instruction_set_attributes[6];
163 extern int cpu_memory_model_features[4];
164 extern int cpu_processor_features[2];
165 extern int cpu_media_and_vfp_features[2];
166
167 extern bool arm_has_tlbiasid_p;
168 #ifdef MULTIPROCESSOR
169 extern u_int arm_cpu_max;
170 extern volatile u_int arm_cpu_hatched;
171 #endif
172
173 #if !defined(CPU_ARMV7)
174 #define CPU_IS_ARMV7_P() false
175 #elif defined(CPU_ARMV6) || defined(CPU_PRE_ARMV6)
176 extern bool cpu_armv7_p;
177 #define CPU_IS_ARMV7_P() (cpu_armv7_p)
178 #else
179 #define CPU_IS_ARMV7_P() true
180 #endif
181 #if !defined(CPU_ARMV6)
182 #define CPU_IS_ARMV6_P() false
183 #elif defined(CPU_ARMV7) || defined(CPU_PRE_ARMV6)
184 extern bool cpu_armv6_p;
185 #define CPU_IS_ARMV6_P() (cpu_armv6_p)
186 #else
187 #define CPU_IS_ARMV6_P() true
188 #endif
189
190 /*
191 * Used by the fault code to read the current instruction.
192 */
193 static inline uint32_t
194 read_insn(vaddr_t va, bool user_p)
195 {
196 uint32_t insn;
197 if (user_p) {
198 __asm __volatile("ldrt %0, [%1]" : "=&r"(insn) : "r"(va));
199 } else {
200 insn = *(const uint32_t *)va;
201 }
202 #if defined(__ARMEB__) && defined(_ARM_ARCH_7)
203 insn = bswap32(insn);
204 #endif
205 return insn;
206 }
207
208 /*
209 * Used by the fault code to read the current thumb instruction.
210 */
211 static inline uint32_t
212 read_thumb_insn(vaddr_t va, bool user_p)
213 {
214 va &= ~1;
215 uint32_t insn;
216 if (user_p) {
217 #ifdef _ARM_ARCH_T2
218 __asm __volatile("ldrht %0, [%1], #0" : "=&r"(insn) : "r"(va));
219 #else
220 __asm __volatile("ldrt %0, [%1]" : "=&r"(insn) : "r"(va & ~3));
221 #ifdef __ARMEB__
222 insn = (uint16_t) (insn >> (((va ^ 2) & 2) << 3));
223 #else
224 insn = (uint16_t) (insn >> ((va & 2) << 3));
225 #endif
226 #endif
227 } else {
228 insn = *(const uint16_t *)va;
229 }
230 #if defined(__ARMEB__) && defined(_ARM_ARCH_7)
231 insn = bswap16(insn);
232 #endif
233 return insn;
234 }
235
236 static inline void
237 arm_dmb(void)
238 {
239 if (CPU_IS_ARMV6_P())
240 armreg_dmb_write(0);
241 else if (CPU_IS_ARMV7_P())
242 __asm __volatile("dmb");
243 }
244
245 static inline void
246 arm_dsb(void)
247 {
248 if (CPU_IS_ARMV6_P())
249 armreg_dsb_write(0);
250 else if (CPU_IS_ARMV7_P())
251 __asm __volatile("dsb");
252 }
253
254 static inline void
255 arm_isb(void)
256 {
257 if (CPU_IS_ARMV6_P())
258 armreg_isb_write(0);
259 else if (CPU_IS_ARMV7_P())
260 __asm __volatile("isb");
261 }
262
263 /*
264 * Random cruft
265 */
266
267 struct lwp;
268
269 /* cpu.c */
270 void identify_arm_cpu(device_t, struct cpu_info *);
271
272 /* cpuswitch.S */
273 struct pcb;
274 void savectx(struct pcb *);
275
276 /* ast.c */
277 void userret(struct lwp *);
278
279 /* *_machdep.c */
280 void bootsync(void);
281
282 /* fault.c */
283 int badaddr_read(void *, size_t, void *);
284
285 /* syscall.c */
286 void swi_handler(trapframe_t *);
287
288 /* arm_machdep.c */
289 void ucas_ras_check(trapframe_t *);
290
291 /* vfp_init.c */
292 void vfp_attach(struct cpu_info *);
293 void vfp_discardcontext(bool);
294 void vfp_savecontext(void);
295 void vfp_kernel_acquire(void);
296 void vfp_kernel_release(void);
297 bool vfp_used_p(void);
298 extern const pcu_ops_t arm_vfp_ops;
299
300 #endif /* !_LOCORE */
301
302 #endif /* !_ARM_LOCORE_H_ */
303