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      1 /*	$NetBSD: ofwgencfg_machdep.c,v 1.20 2019/07/16 14:41:44 skrll Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 1997
      5  * Digital Equipment Corporation. All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This software is furnished under license and may be used and
      8  * copied only in accordance with the following terms and conditions.
      9  * Subject to these conditions, you may download, copy, install,
     10  * use, modify and distribute this software in source and/or binary
     11  * form. No title or ownership is transferred hereby.
     12  *
     13  * 1) Any source code used, modified or distributed must reproduce
     14  *    and retain this copyright notice and list of conditions as
     15  *    they appear in the source file.
     16  *
     17  * 2) No right is granted to use any trade name, trademark, or logo of
     18  *    Digital Equipment Corporation. Neither the "Digital Equipment
     19  *    Corporation" name nor any trademark or logo of Digital Equipment
     20  *    Corporation may be used to endorse or promote products derived
     21  *    from this software without the prior written permission of
     22  *    Digital Equipment Corporation.
     23  *
     24  * 3) This software is provided "AS-IS" and any express or implied
     25  *    warranties, including but not limited to, any implied warranties
     26  *    of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or
     27  *    non-infringement are disclaimed. In no event shall DIGITAL be
     28  *    liable for any damages whatsoever, and in particular, DIGITAL
     29  *    shall not be liable for special, indirect, consequential, or
     30  *    incidental damages or damages for lost profits, loss of
     31  *    revenue or loss of use, whether such damages arise in contract,
     32  *    negligence, tort, under statute, in equity, at law or otherwise,
     33  *    even if advised of the possibility of such damage.
     34  */
     35 
     36 /*
     37  *  Kernel setup for the OFW Generic Configuration
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ofwgencfg_machdep.c,v 1.20 2019/07/16 14:41:44 skrll Exp $");
     42 
     43 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     44 
     45 #include <sys/types.h>
     46 #include <sys/param.h>
     47 #include <sys/systm.h>
     48 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     49 #include <sys/proc.h>
     50 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     51 #include <sys/exec.h>
     52 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
     53 #include <sys/device.h>
     54 
     55 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     56 
     57 #include <dev/cons.h>
     58 
     59 #include <machine/db_machdep.h>
     60 #include <ddb/db_sym.h>
     61 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
     62 
     63 #include <machine/frame.h>
     64 #include <machine/bootconfig.h>
     65 #include <machine/cpu.h>
     66 #include <machine/intr.h>
     67 #include <machine/irqhandler.h>
     68 #include <arm/arm32/machdep.h>
     69 #include <arm/undefined.h>
     70 
     71 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     72 #include <machine/ofw.h>
     73 
     74 #include "ksyms.h"
     75 
     76 /*
     77  *  Imported variables
     78  */
     79 extern pv_addr_t undstack;
     80 extern pv_addr_t abtstack;
     81 extern pv_addr_t kernelstack;
     82 extern u_int data_abort_handler_address;
     83 extern u_int prefetch_abort_handler_address;
     84 
     85 /*
     86  *  Imported routines
     87  */
     88 extern void data_abort_handler(trapframe_t *frame);
     89 extern void prefetch_abort_handler(trapframe_t *frame);
     90 extern void undefinedinstruction_bounce(trapframe_t *frame);
     91 int	ofbus_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     92 void	ofbus_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     93 
     94 /* Local routines */
     95 static void process_kernel_args(void);
     96 
     97 /*
     98  *  Exported variables
     99  */
    100 BootConfig bootconfig;
    101 char *boot_args = NULL;
    102 char *boot_file = NULL;
    103 #ifndef PMAP_STATIC_L1S
    104 int max_processes = 64;			/* Default number */
    105 #endif	/* !PMAP_STATIC_L1S */
    106 
    107 int ofw_handleticks = 0;	/* set to TRUE by cpu_initclocks */
    108 
    109 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ofbus_root, 0,
    110     ofbus_match, ofbus_attach, NULL, NULL);
    111 
    112 /**************************************************************/
    113 
    114 
    115 /*
    116  * void boot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    117  *
    118  * Reboots the system, in event of:
    119  *   - reboot system call
    120  *   - panic
    121  */
    122 
    123 void
    124 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *bootstr)
    125 {
    126 	/* Just call OFW common routine. */
    127 	ofw_boot(howto, bootstr);
    128 
    129 	OF_boot("not reached -- stupid compiler");
    130 }
    131 
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * u_int initarm(ofw_handle_t handle)
    135  *
    136  * Initial entry point on startup for a GENERIC OFW
    137  * system.  Called with MMU on, running in the OFW
    138  * client environment.
    139  *
    140  * Major tasks are:
    141  *  - read the bootargs out of OFW;
    142  *  - take over memory management from OFW;
    143  *  - set-up the stacks
    144  *  - set-up the exception handlers
    145  *
    146  * Return the new stackptr (va) for the SVC frame.
    147  *
    148  */
    149 vaddr_t
    150 initarm(void *cookie)
    151 {
    152 	ofw_handle_t ofw_handle = cookie;
    153 
    154 	set_cpufuncs();
    155 
    156 	/* XXX - set this somewhere else? -JJK */
    157 	boothowto = 0;
    158 
    159 	/* Init the OFW interface. */
    160 	/* MUST do this before invoking any OFW client services! */
    161 	ofw_init(ofw_handle);
    162 
    163 	/* Initialize the console (which will call into OFW). */
    164 	/* This will allow us to see panic messages and other printf output. */
    165 	consinit();
    166 
    167 	/* Get boot info and process it. */
    168 	ofw_getbootinfo(&boot_file, &boot_args);
    169 	process_kernel_args();
    170 
    171 	/* Configure memory. */
    172 	ofw_configmem();
    173 
    174 	/*
    175 	 * Set-up stacks.
    176 	 * OFW has control of the interrupt frame.
    177 	 * The kernel stack for SVC mode will be updated on return from
    178 	 * this routine. All we need to do is prepare for abort-handling
    179 	 * and undefined exceptions.
    180 	 */
    181 	set_stackptr(PSR_UND32_MODE, undstack.pv_va + PAGE_SIZE);
    182 	set_stackptr(PSR_ABT32_MODE, abtstack.pv_va + PAGE_SIZE);
    183 
    184 	/* Set-up exception handlers.
    185 	 * Take control of selected vectors from OFW.
    186 	 * We take:  undefined, swi, pre-fetch abort, data abort, addrexc
    187 	 * OFW retains:  reset, irq, fiq
    188 	 */
    189 	arm32_vector_init(ARM_VECTORS_LOW,
    190 	    ARM_VEC_ALL & ~(ARM_VEC_RESET|ARM_VEC_IRQ|ARM_VEC_FIQ));
    191 
    192 	data_abort_handler_address = (u_int)data_abort_handler;
    193 	prefetch_abort_handler_address = (u_int)prefetch_abort_handler;
    194 	undefined_handler_address =
    195 	    (u_int)undefinedinstruction_bounce;	/* why is this needed? -JJK */
    196 
    197 	/* Initialise the undefined instruction handlers. */
    198 	undefined_init();
    199 
    200 	/* Set-up the IRQ system. */
    201 	irq_init();
    202 
    203 #ifdef DDB
    204 	db_machine_init();
    205 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    206 		Debugger();
    207 #endif
    208 
    209 	/* Return the new stackbase. */
    210 	return(kernelstack.pv_va + USPACE_SVC_STACK_TOP);
    211 }
    212 
    213 
    214 /*
    215  *  Set various globals based on contents of boot_args
    216  *
    217  *  Note that this routine must NOT trash boot_args, as
    218  *  it is scanned by later routines.
    219  *
    220  *  There ought to be a routine in machdep.c that does
    221  *  the generic bits of this. -JJK
    222  */
    223 static void
    224 process_kernel_args(void)
    225 {
    226 	/* Process all the generic ARM boot options */
    227 	parse_mi_bootargs(boot_args);
    228 
    229 	/* Check for ofwgencfg-specific args here. */
    230 }
    231 
    232 
    233 /*
    234  *  Walk the OFW device tree and configure found devices.
    235  *
    236  *  Move this into common OFW module? -JJK
    237  */
    238 void
    239 ofrootfound(void)
    240 {
    241 	int node;
    242 	struct ofbus_attach_args aa;
    243 
    244 	if (!(node = OF_peer(0)))
    245 		panic("No OFW root");
    246 	aa.oba_busname = "ofw";
    247 	aa.oba_phandle = node;
    248 	if (!config_rootfound("ofbus", &aa))
    249 		panic("ofw root ofbus not configured");
    250 }
    251