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s3c2800_clk.c revision 1.1
      1 /* $NetBSD: s3c2800_clk.c,v 1.1 2002/11/20 17:52:49 bsh Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Fujitsu Component Limited
      5  * Copyright (c) 2002 Genetec Corporation
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of The Fujitsu Component Limited nor the name of
     17  *    Genetec corporation may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY FUJITSU COMPONENT LIMITED AND GENETEC
     21  * CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
     22  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     23  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     24  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL FUJITSU COMPONENT LIMITED OR GENETEC
     25  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     27  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
     28  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
     29  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * Clock & Power Management
     38  */
     39 #include <sys/param.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     42 #include <sys/time.h>
     43 
     44 #include <machine/bus.h>
     45 #include <machine/intr.h>
     46 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     47 
     48 #include <arm/s3c2xx0/s3c2800reg.h>
     49 #include <arm/s3c2xx0/s3c2800var.h>
     50 #include <arm/s3c2xx0/s3c2xx0_intr.h>
     51 
     52 
     53 #ifndef PCLK
     54 #define PCLK  (50*1000*1000)
     55 #endif
     56 
     57 #ifndef STATHZ
     58 #define STATHZ	64
     59 #endif
     60 
     61 #define TIMER_FREQUENCY (PCLK/4)	/* divider=1/4 */
     62 
     63 #define TIMER_RELOAD_VAL  1000
     64 #define COUNTS_PER_USEC   100
     65 
     66 static unsigned int timer0_reload_value;
     67 static unsigned int timer0_prescaler;
     68 
     69 #define counter_to_usec(c)	(((c)*timer0_prescaler*1000)/(TIMER_FREQUENCY/1000))
     70 
     71 /*
     72  * microtime:
     73  *
     74  *	Fill in the specified timeval struct with the current time
     75  *	accurate to the microsecond.
     76  */
     77 void
     78 microtime(struct timeval *tvp)
     79 {
     80 	struct s3c2800_softc *sc = (struct s3c2800_softc *) s3c2xx0_softc;
     81 	int save, int_pend0, int_pend1, count, delta;
     82 	static struct timeval last;
     83 
     84 	if( timer0_reload_value == 0 ){
     85 		/* not initialized yet */
     86 		tvp->tv_sec = 0;
     87 		tvp->tv_usec = 0;
     88 		return;
     89 	}
     90 
     91 	save = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
     92 
     93  again:
     94 	int_pend0 = S3C2800_INT_TIMER0 &
     95 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_sx.sc_intctl_ioh,
     96 		INTCTL_SRCPND);
     97 	count = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr0_ioh,
     98 	    TIMER_TMCNT);
     99 
    100 	for (;;){
    101 
    102 		int_pend1 = S3C2800_INT_TIMER0 &
    103 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_sx.sc_intctl_ioh,
    104 			INTCTL_SRCPND);
    105 		if( int_pend0 == int_pend1 )
    106 			break;
    107 
    108 		/*
    109 		 * Down counter reached to zero while we were reading
    110 		 * timer values. do it again to get consistent values.
    111 		 */
    112 		int_pend0 = int_pend1;
    113 		count = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr0_ioh,
    114 		    TIMER_TMCNT);
    115 	}
    116 
    117 	if( __predict_false(count > timer0_reload_value) ){
    118 		/*
    119 		 * Buggy Hardware Warning --- sometimes timer counter
    120 		 * reads bogus value like 0xffff.  I guess it happens when
    121 		 * the timer is reloaded.
    122 		 */
    123 #if 0
    124 		printf( "Bogus value from timer counter: %d\n", count );
    125 #endif
    126 		goto again;
    127 	}
    128 
    129 	/* copy system time */
    130 	*tvp = time;
    131 
    132 	restore_interrupts(save);
    133 
    134 	delta = timer0_reload_value - count;
    135 
    136 	if( int_pend1 ){
    137 		/*
    138 		 * down counter underflow, but
    139 		 * clock interrupt have not serviced yet
    140 		 */
    141 #if 1
    142 		tvp->tv_usec += tick;
    143 #else
    144 		delta = 0;
    145 #endif
    146 	}
    147 
    148 	tvp->tv_usec += counter_to_usec(delta);
    149 
    150 	/* Make sure microseconds doesn't overflow. */
    151 	tvp->tv_sec += tvp->tv_usec / 1000000;
    152 	tvp->tv_usec = tvp->tv_usec % 1000000;
    153 
    154 	if (last.tv_sec &&
    155 	    (tvp->tv_sec < last.tv_sec ||
    156 		(tvp->tv_sec == last.tv_sec &&
    157 		    tvp->tv_usec < last.tv_usec) ) ){
    158 
    159 		/* XXX: This happens very often when the kernel runs
    160 		   under Multi-ICE */
    161 #if 0
    162 		printf("time reversal: %ld.%06ld(%d,%d) -> %ld.%06ld(%d,%d)\n",
    163 		    last.tv_sec, last.tv_usec,
    164 		    last_count, last_pend,
    165 		    tvp->tv_sec, tvp->tv_usec,
    166 		    count, int_pend1 );
    167 #endif
    168 
    169 		/* make sure the time has advanced. */
    170 		*tvp = last;
    171 		tvp->tv_usec++;
    172 		if( tvp->tv_usec >= 1000000 ){
    173 			tvp->tv_usec -= 1000000;
    174 			tvp->tv_sec++;
    175 		}
    176 	}
    177 
    178 	last = *tvp;
    179 }
    180 
    181 static __inline int
    182 read_timer(struct s3c2800_softc *sc)
    183 {
    184 	int count;
    185 
    186 	do {
    187 		count = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr0_ioh,
    188 		    TIMER_TMCNT);
    189 	} while ( __predict_false(count > timer0_reload_value) );
    190 
    191 	return count;
    192 }
    193 
    194 /*
    195  * delay:
    196  *
    197  *	Delay for at least N microseconds.
    198  */
    199 void
    200 delay(u_int n)
    201 {
    202 	struct s3c2800_softc *sc = (struct s3c2800_softc *) s3c2xx0_softc;
    203 	int v0, v1, delta;
    204 
    205 	if ( timer0_reload_value == 0 ){
    206 		/* not initialized yet */
    207 		while ( n-- > 0 ){
    208 			int m;
    209 
    210 			for (m=0; m<100; ++m )
    211 				;
    212 		}
    213 		return;
    214 	}
    215 
    216 	/* read down counter */
    217 	v0 = read_timer(sc);
    218 
    219 	for(;;){
    220 		v1 = read_timer(sc);
    221 		delta = v0 - v1;
    222 		if ( delta < 0 ){
    223 			delta += timer0_reload_value;
    224 		}
    225 #ifdef DEBUG
    226 		if (delta < 0 || delta > timer0_reload_value)
    227 			panic("wrong value from timer counter");
    228 #endif
    229 
    230 		delta = counter_to_usec(delta);
    231 
    232 		if (delta >= n )
    233 			return;
    234 		n -= delta;
    235 		v0 = v1;
    236 	}
    237 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    238 }
    239 /*
    240  * inittodr:
    241  *
    242  *	Initialize time from the time-of-day register.
    243  */
    244 void
    245 inittodr(time_t base)
    246 {
    247 
    248 	time.tv_sec = base;
    249 	time.tv_usec = 0;
    250 }
    251 /*
    252  * resettodr:
    253  *
    254  *	Reset the time-of-day register with the current time.
    255  */
    256 void
    257 resettodr(void)
    258 {
    259 }
    260 
    261 void
    262 setstatclockrate(hz)
    263 	int hz;
    264 {
    265 }
    266 
    267 
    268 #define hardintr	(int (*)(void *))hardclock
    269 #define statintr	(int (*)(void *))statclock
    270 
    271 void
    272 cpu_initclocks()
    273 {
    274 	struct s3c2800_softc *sc = (struct s3c2800_softc *) s3c2xx0_softc;
    275 	long tc;
    276 	int prescaler;
    277 
    278 	stathz = STATHZ;
    279 	profhz = stathz;
    280 
    281 #define calc_time_constant(hz)					\
    282 	do {							\
    283 		prescaler = 1;					\
    284 		do {						\
    285 			++prescaler;				\
    286 			tc = TIMER_FREQUENCY /(hz)/ prescaler;	\
    287 		} while( tc > 65536 );				\
    288 	} while(0)
    289 
    290 
    291 
    292 	/* Use the channels 0 and 1 for hardclock and statclock, respectively */
    293 	calc_time_constant(hz);
    294 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr0_ioh, TIMER_TMDAT,
    295 	    ((prescaler - 1) << 16) | (tc - 1));
    296 	timer0_prescaler = prescaler;
    297 	timer0_reload_value = tc;
    298 
    299 	printf("clock: hz=%d stathz = %d PCLK=%d prescaler=%d tc=%ld\n",
    300 	    hz, stathz, PCLK, prescaler, tc);
    301 
    302 	calc_time_constant(stathz);
    303 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr1_ioh, TIMER_TMDAT,
    304 	    ((prescaler - 1) << 16) | (tc - 1));
    305 
    306 
    307 	s3c2800_intr_establish(S3C2800_INT_TIMER0, IPL_CLOCK, hardintr, 0);
    308 	s3c2800_intr_establish(S3C2800_INT_TIMER1, IPL_STATCLOCK, statintr, 0);
    309 
    310 	/* start timers */
    311 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr0_ioh, TIMER_TMCON,
    312 	    TMCON_MUX_DIV4 | TMCON_INTENA | TMCON_ENABLE);
    313 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr1_ioh, TIMER_TMCON,
    314 	    TMCON_MUX_DIV4 | TMCON_INTENA | TMCON_ENABLE);
    315 
    316 	/* stop timer2 */
    317 	{
    318 		bus_space_handle_t tmp_ioh;
    319 
    320 		bus_space_map(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, S3C2800_TIMER2_BASE,
    321 		    S3C2800_TIMER_SIZE, 0, &tmp_ioh);
    322 
    323 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, tmp_ioh,
    324 		    TIMER_TMCON, 0);
    325 
    326 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, tmp_ioh,
    327 		    S3C2800_TIMER_SIZE);
    328 
    329 	}
    330 }
    331