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s3c2800_clk.c revision 1.5
      1 /* $NetBSD: s3c2800_clk.c,v 1.5 2003/07/15 00:24:48 lukem Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002 Fujitsu Component Limited
      5  * Copyright (c) 2002 Genetec Corporation
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. Neither the name of The Fujitsu Component Limited nor the name of
     17  *    Genetec corporation may not be used to endorse or promote products
     18  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     19  *
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY FUJITSU COMPONENT LIMITED AND GENETEC
     21  * CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,
     22  * INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
     23  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
     24  * DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL FUJITSU COMPONENT LIMITED OR GENETEC
     25  * CORPORATION BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
     27  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF
     28  * USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
     29  * ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
     30  * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
     31  * OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  */
     34 
     35 
     36 /*
     37  * Clock & Power Management
     38  */
     39 
     40 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     41 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: s3c2800_clk.c,v 1.5 2003/07/15 00:24:48 lukem Exp $");
     42 
     43 #include <sys/param.h>
     44 #include <sys/systm.h>
     45 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     46 #include <sys/time.h>
     47 
     48 #include <machine/bus.h>
     49 #include <machine/intr.h>
     50 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     51 
     52 #include <arm/s3c2xx0/s3c2800reg.h>
     53 #include <arm/s3c2xx0/s3c2800var.h>
     54 
     55 
     56 #ifndef STATHZ
     57 #define STATHZ	64
     58 #endif
     59 
     60 #define TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk) ((pclk)/32) /* divider=1/32 */
     61 
     62 #define TIMER_RELOAD_VAL  1000
     63 #define COUNTS_PER_USEC   100
     64 
     65 static unsigned int timer0_reload_value;
     66 static unsigned int timer0_prescaler;
     67 static unsigned int timer0_mseccount;
     68 
     69 #define usec_to_counter(t)	\
     70 	((timer0_mseccount*(t))/1000)
     71 
     72 #define counter_to_usec(c,pclk)	\
     73 	(((c)*timer0_prescaler*1000)/(TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk)/1000))
     74 
     75 /*
     76  * microtime:
     77  *
     78  *	Fill in the specified timeval struct with the current time
     79  *	accurate to the microsecond.
     80  */
     81 void
     82 microtime(struct timeval *tvp)
     83 {
     84 	struct s3c2800_softc *sc = (struct s3c2800_softc *) s3c2xx0_softc;
     85 	int save, int_pend0, int_pend1, count, delta;
     86 	static struct timeval last;
     87 	int pclk = s3c2xx0_softc->sc_pclk;
     88 
     89 	if( timer0_reload_value == 0 ){
     90 		/* not initialized yet */
     91 		tvp->tv_sec = 0;
     92 		tvp->tv_usec = 0;
     93 		return;
     94 	}
     95 
     96 	save = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
     97 
     98  again:
     99 	int_pend0 = S3C2800_INT_TIMER0 &
    100 	    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_sx.sc_intctl_ioh,
    101 		INTCTL_SRCPND);
    102 	count = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr0_ioh,
    103 	    TIMER_TMCNT);
    104 
    105 	for (;;){
    106 
    107 		int_pend1 = S3C2800_INT_TIMER0 &
    108 		    bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_sx.sc_intctl_ioh,
    109 			INTCTL_SRCPND);
    110 		if( int_pend0 == int_pend1 )
    111 			break;
    112 
    113 		/*
    114 		 * Down counter reached to zero while we were reading
    115 		 * timer values. do it again to get consistent values.
    116 		 */
    117 		int_pend0 = int_pend1;
    118 		count = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr0_ioh,
    119 		    TIMER_TMCNT);
    120 	}
    121 
    122 	if( __predict_false(count > timer0_reload_value) ){
    123 		/*
    124 		 * Buggy Hardware Warning --- sometimes timer counter
    125 		 * reads bogus value like 0xffff.  I guess it happens when
    126 		 * the timer is reloaded.
    127 		 */
    128 #if 0
    129 		printf( "Bogus value from timer counter: %d\n", count );
    130 #endif
    131 		goto again;
    132 	}
    133 
    134 	/* copy system time */
    135 	*tvp = time;
    136 
    137 	restore_interrupts(save);
    138 
    139 	delta = timer0_reload_value - count;
    140 
    141 	if( int_pend1 ){
    142 		/*
    143 		 * down counter underflow, but
    144 		 * clock interrupt have not serviced yet
    145 		 */
    146 #if 1
    147 		tvp->tv_usec += tick;
    148 #else
    149 		delta = 0;
    150 #endif
    151 	}
    152 
    153 	tvp->tv_usec += counter_to_usec(delta, pclk);
    154 
    155 	/* Make sure microseconds doesn't overflow. */
    156 	tvp->tv_sec += tvp->tv_usec / 1000000;
    157 	tvp->tv_usec = tvp->tv_usec % 1000000;
    158 
    159 	if (last.tv_sec &&
    160 	    (tvp->tv_sec < last.tv_sec ||
    161 		(tvp->tv_sec == last.tv_sec &&
    162 		    tvp->tv_usec < last.tv_usec) ) ){
    163 
    164 		/* XXX: This happens very often when the kernel runs
    165 		   under Multi-ICE */
    166 #if 0
    167 		printf("time reversal: %ld.%06ld(%d,%d) -> %ld.%06ld(%d,%d)\n",
    168 		    last.tv_sec, last.tv_usec,
    169 		    last_count, last_pend,
    170 		    tvp->tv_sec, tvp->tv_usec,
    171 		    count, int_pend1 );
    172 #endif
    173 
    174 		/* make sure the time has advanced. */
    175 		*tvp = last;
    176 		tvp->tv_usec++;
    177 		if( tvp->tv_usec >= 1000000 ){
    178 			tvp->tv_usec -= 1000000;
    179 			tvp->tv_sec++;
    180 		}
    181 	}
    182 
    183 	last = *tvp;
    184 }
    185 
    186 static __inline int
    187 read_timer(struct s3c2800_softc *sc)
    188 {
    189 	int count;
    190 
    191 	do {
    192 		count = bus_space_read_2(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr0_ioh,
    193 		    TIMER_TMCNT);
    194 	} while ( __predict_false(count > timer0_reload_value) );
    195 
    196 	return count;
    197 }
    198 
    199 /*
    200  * delay:
    201  *
    202  *	Delay for at least N microseconds.
    203  */
    204 void
    205 delay(u_int n)
    206 {
    207 	struct s3c2800_softc *sc = (struct s3c2800_softc *) s3c2xx0_softc;
    208 	int v0, v1, delta;
    209 	u_int ucnt;
    210 
    211 	if ( timer0_reload_value == 0 ){
    212 		/* not initialized yet */
    213 		while ( n-- > 0 ){
    214 			int m;
    215 
    216 			for (m=0; m<100; ++m )
    217 				;
    218 		}
    219 		return;
    220 	}
    221 
    222 	/* read down counter */
    223 	v0 = read_timer(sc);
    224 
    225 	ucnt = usec_to_counter(n);
    226 
    227 	while( ucnt > 0 ) {
    228 		v1 = read_timer(sc);
    229 		delta = v0 - v1;
    230 		if ( delta < 0 )
    231 			delta += timer0_reload_value;
    232 #ifdef DEBUG
    233 		if (delta < 0 || delta > timer0_reload_value)
    234 			panic("wrong value from timer counter");
    235 #endif
    236 
    237 		if((u_int)delta < ucnt){
    238 			ucnt -= (u_int)delta;
    239 			v0 = v1;
    240 		}
    241 		else {
    242 			ucnt = 0;
    243 		}
    244 	}
    245 	/*NOTREACHED*/
    246 }
    247 
    248 /*
    249  * inittodr:
    250  *
    251  *	Initialize time from the time-of-day register.
    252  */
    253 void
    254 inittodr(time_t base)
    255 {
    256 
    257 	time.tv_sec = base;
    258 	time.tv_usec = 0;
    259 }
    260 
    261 /*
    262  * resettodr:
    263  *
    264  *	Reset the time-of-day register with the current time.
    265  */
    266 void
    267 resettodr(void)
    268 {
    269 }
    270 
    271 void
    272 setstatclockrate(hz)
    273 	int hz;
    274 {
    275 }
    276 
    277 
    278 #define hardintr	(int (*)(void *))hardclock
    279 #define statintr	(int (*)(void *))statclock
    280 
    281 void
    282 cpu_initclocks()
    283 {
    284 	struct s3c2800_softc *sc = (struct s3c2800_softc *)s3c2xx0_softc;
    285 	long tc;
    286 	int prescaler;
    287 	int pclk = s3c2xx0_softc->sc_pclk;
    288 
    289 	stathz = STATHZ;
    290 	profhz = stathz;
    291 
    292 #define calc_time_constant(hz)					\
    293 	do {							\
    294 		prescaler = 1;					\
    295 		do {						\
    296 			++prescaler;				\
    297 			tc = TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk) /(hz)/ prescaler;	\
    298 		} while( tc > 65536 );				\
    299 	} while(0)
    300 
    301 
    302 
    303 	/* Use the channels 0 and 1 for hardclock and statclock, respectively */
    304 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr0_ioh, TIMER_TMCON, 0);
    305 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr1_ioh, TIMER_TMCON, 0);
    306 
    307 	calc_time_constant(hz);
    308 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr0_ioh, TIMER_TMDAT,
    309 	    ((prescaler - 1) << 16) | (tc - 1));
    310 	timer0_prescaler = prescaler;
    311 	timer0_reload_value = tc;
    312 	timer0_mseccount = TIMER_FREQUENCY(pclk)/timer0_prescaler/1000 ;
    313 
    314 	printf("clock: hz=%d stathz = %d PCLK=%d prescaler=%d tc=%ld\n",
    315 	    hz, stathz, pclk, prescaler, tc);
    316 
    317 	calc_time_constant(stathz);
    318 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr1_ioh, TIMER_TMDAT,
    319 	    ((prescaler - 1) << 16) | (tc - 1));
    320 
    321 
    322 	s3c2800_intr_establish(S3C2800_INT_TIMER0, IPL_CLOCK,
    323 			       IST_NONE, hardintr, 0);
    324 	s3c2800_intr_establish(S3C2800_INT_TIMER1, IPL_STATCLOCK,
    325 			       IST_NONE, statintr, 0);
    326 
    327 	/* start timers */
    328 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr0_ioh, TIMER_TMCON,
    329 	    TMCON_MUX_DIV32|TMCON_INTENA|TMCON_ENABLE);
    330 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, sc->sc_tmr1_ioh, TIMER_TMCON,
    331 	    TMCON_MUX_DIV4|TMCON_INTENA|TMCON_ENABLE);
    332 
    333 	/* stop timer2 */
    334 	{
    335 		bus_space_handle_t tmp_ioh;
    336 
    337 		bus_space_map(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, S3C2800_TIMER2_BASE,
    338 		    S3C2800_TIMER_SIZE, 0, &tmp_ioh);
    339 
    340 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, tmp_ioh,
    341 		    TIMER_TMCON, 0);
    342 
    343 		bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_sx.sc_iot, tmp_ioh,
    344 		    S3C2800_TIMER_SIZE);
    345 
    346 	}
    347 }
    348