sunxi_usbphy.c revision 1.16 1 /* $NetBSD: sunxi_usbphy.c,v 1.16 2021/01/27 03:10:20 thorpej Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2017 Jared McNeill <jmcneill (at) invisible.ca>
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: sunxi_usbphy.c,v 1.16 2021/01/27 03:10:20 thorpej Exp $");
32
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <sys/device.h>
36 #include <sys/intr.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/time.h>
39
40 #include <dev/fdt/fdtvar.h>
41
42 /* PHY control registers */
43 #define PHYCTL_ICR 0x00
44 #define PHYCTL_ICR_ID_PULLUP __BIT(17)
45 #define PHYCTL_ICR_DPDM_PULLUP __BIT(16)
46 #define PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_ID __BITS(15,14)
47 #define PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_ID_LOW 2
48 #define PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_ID_HIGH 3
49 #define PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_VBUS __BITS(13,12)
50 #define PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_VBUS_LOW 2
51 #define PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_VBUS_HIGH 3
52 #define PHYCTL_A10 0x04
53 #define PHYCTL_A33 0x10
54 #define PHYCTL_ADDR __BITS(15,8)
55 #define PHYCTL_DATA __BIT(7)
56 #define PHYCTL_OTG_CFG 0x20
57 #define PHYCTL_OTG_ROUTE_OTG __BIT(0)
58
59 /* PHY registers */
60 #define PHY_RES45_CAL_EN 0x0c
61 #define PHY_TX_AMPLITUDE_TUNE 0x20
62 #define PHY_DISCON_TH_SEL 0x2a
63
64 /* PMU registers */
65 #define PMU_CFG 0x00
66 #define AHB_INCR8 __BIT(10)
67 #define AHB_INCR4 __BIT(9)
68 #define AHB_INCRX_ALIGN __BIT(8)
69 #define ULPI_BYPASS __BIT(0)
70 #define PMU_UNK_H3 0x10
71 #define PMU_UNK_H3_CLR __BIT(1)
72
73 static int sunxi_usbphy_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
74 static void sunxi_usbphy_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
75
76 enum sunxi_usbphy_type {
77 USBPHY_A10 = 1,
78 USBPHY_A13,
79 USBPHY_A20,
80 USBPHY_A31,
81 USBPHY_A64,
82 USBPHY_A83T,
83 USBPHY_H3,
84 USBPHY_H6,
85 };
86
87 static const struct device_compatible_entry compat_data[] = {
88 { .compat = "allwinner,sun4i-a10-usb-phy", .value = USBPHY_A10 },
89 { .compat = "allwinner,sun5i-a13-usb-phy", .value = USBPHY_A13 },
90 { .compat = "allwinner,sun6i-a31-usb-phy", .value = USBPHY_A31 },
91 { .compat = "allwinner,sun7i-a20-usb-phy", .value = USBPHY_A20 },
92 { .compat = "allwinner,sun8i-a83t-usb-phy", .value = USBPHY_A83T },
93 { .compat = "allwinner,sun8i-h3-usb-phy", .value = USBPHY_H3 },
94 { .compat = "allwinner,sun50i-a64-usb-phy", .value = USBPHY_A64 },
95 { .compat = "allwinner,sun50i-h6-usb-phy", .value = USBPHY_H6 },
96 DEVICE_COMPAT_EOL
97 };
98
99 #define SUNXI_MAXUSBPHY 4
100
101 struct sunxi_usbphy {
102 u_int phy_index;
103 bus_space_handle_t phy_bsh;
104 struct fdtbus_regulator *phy_reg;
105 };
106
107 struct sunxi_usbphy_softc {
108 device_t sc_dev;
109 bus_space_tag_t sc_bst;
110 bus_space_handle_t sc_bsh_phy_ctrl;
111 enum sunxi_usbphy_type sc_type;
112
113 struct sunxi_usbphy sc_phys[SUNXI_MAXUSBPHY];
114 u_int sc_nphys;
115
116 struct fdtbus_gpio_pin *sc_gpio_id_det;
117 struct fdtbus_gpio_pin *sc_gpio_vbus_det;
118 };
119
120 #define PHYCTL_READ(sc, reg) \
121 bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_bst, \
122 (sc)->sc_bsh_phy_ctrl, (reg))
123 #define PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, reg, val) \
124 bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_bst, \
125 (sc)->sc_bsh_phy_ctrl, (reg), (val))
126 #define PMU_READ(sc, id, reg) \
127 bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_bst, \
128 (sc)->sc_phys[(id)].phy_bsh, (reg))
129 #define PMU_WRITE(sc, id, reg, val) \
130 bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_bst, \
131 (sc)->sc_phys[(id)].phy_bsh, (reg), (val))
132
133 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(sunxi_usbphy, sizeof(struct sunxi_usbphy_softc),
134 sunxi_usbphy_match, sunxi_usbphy_attach, NULL, NULL);
135
136 static void
137 sunxi_usbphy_write(struct sunxi_usbphy_softc *sc,
138 struct sunxi_usbphy *phy, u_int bit_addr, u_int bits,
139 u_int len)
140 {
141 const uint32_t usbc_mask = __BIT(phy->phy_index * 2);
142 bus_size_t reg;
143 uint32_t val;
144
145 switch (sc->sc_type) {
146 case USBPHY_A10:
147 case USBPHY_A13:
148 case USBPHY_A20:
149 case USBPHY_A31:
150 reg = PHYCTL_A10;
151 break;
152 case USBPHY_H3:
153 case USBPHY_H6:
154 case USBPHY_A64:
155 case USBPHY_A83T:
156 reg = PHYCTL_A33;
157 break;
158 default:
159 panic("unsupported phy type");
160 }
161
162 if (reg == PHYCTL_A33)
163 PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, reg, 0);
164
165 for (; len > 0; bit_addr++, bits >>= 1, len--) {
166 val = PHYCTL_READ(sc, reg);
167 val &= ~PHYCTL_ADDR;
168 val |= __SHIFTIN(bit_addr, PHYCTL_ADDR);
169 PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, reg, val);
170
171 val = PHYCTL_READ(sc, reg);
172 val &= ~PHYCTL_DATA;
173 val |= __SHIFTIN(bits & 1, PHYCTL_DATA);
174 PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, reg, val);
175
176 PHYCTL_READ(sc, reg);
177 val |= usbc_mask;
178 PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, reg, val);
179
180 PHYCTL_READ(sc, reg);
181 val &= ~usbc_mask;
182 PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, reg, val);
183 }
184 }
185
186 static bool
187 sunxi_usbphy_vbus_detect(struct sunxi_usbphy_softc *sc)
188 {
189 if (sc->sc_gpio_vbus_det)
190 return fdtbus_gpio_read(sc->sc_gpio_vbus_det);
191 return 1;
192 }
193
194 static void *
195 sunxi_usbphy_acquire(device_t dev, const void *data, size_t len)
196 {
197 struct sunxi_usbphy_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
198
199 if (len != 4)
200 return NULL;
201
202 const int phy_id = be32dec(data);
203 if (phy_id >= sc->sc_nphys || !sc->sc_phys[phy_id].phy_bsh)
204 return NULL;
205
206 return &sc->sc_phys[phy_id];
207 }
208
209 static void
210 sunxi_usbphy_release(device_t dev, void *priv)
211 {
212 }
213
214 static int
215 sunxi_usbphy_enable(device_t dev, void *priv, bool enable)
216 {
217 struct sunxi_usbphy_softc * const sc = device_private(dev);
218 struct sunxi_usbphy * const phy = priv;
219 u_int disc_thresh;
220 bool phy0_reroute;
221 uint32_t val;
222
223 switch (sc->sc_type) {
224 case USBPHY_A13:
225 disc_thresh = 0x2;
226 phy0_reroute = false;
227 break;
228 case USBPHY_A10:
229 case USBPHY_A20:
230 case USBPHY_A31:
231 disc_thresh = 0x3;
232 phy0_reroute = false;
233 break;
234 case USBPHY_A64:
235 case USBPHY_H3:
236 case USBPHY_H6:
237 disc_thresh = 0x3;
238 phy0_reroute = true;
239 break;
240 case USBPHY_A83T:
241 disc_thresh = 0x0;
242 phy0_reroute = false;
243 break;
244 default:
245 aprint_error_dev(dev, "unsupported board\n");
246 return ENXIO;
247 }
248
249 if (phy->phy_bsh) {
250 /* Enable/disable passby */
251 const uint32_t mask =
252 ULPI_BYPASS|AHB_INCR8|AHB_INCR4|AHB_INCRX_ALIGN;
253 val = PMU_READ(sc, phy->phy_index, PMU_CFG);
254 if (enable)
255 val |= mask;
256 else
257 val &= ~mask;
258 PMU_WRITE(sc, phy->phy_index, PMU_CFG, val);
259 }
260
261 switch (sc->sc_type) {
262 case USBPHY_H3:
263 case USBPHY_A64:
264 if (enable && phy->phy_bsh) {
265 val = PMU_READ(sc, phy->phy_index, PMU_UNK_H3);
266 val &= ~PMU_UNK_H3_CLR;
267 PMU_WRITE(sc, phy->phy_index, PMU_UNK_H3, val);
268 }
269 break;
270 default:
271 break;
272 }
273
274 if (enable) {
275 switch (sc->sc_type) {
276 case USBPHY_A83T:
277 case USBPHY_H6:
278 break;
279 default:
280 if (phy->phy_index == 0)
281 sunxi_usbphy_write(sc, phy, PHY_RES45_CAL_EN, 0x1, 1);
282 sunxi_usbphy_write(sc, phy, PHY_TX_AMPLITUDE_TUNE, 0x14, 5);
283 sunxi_usbphy_write(sc, phy, PHY_DISCON_TH_SEL, disc_thresh, 2);
284 break;
285 }
286 }
287
288 if (phy->phy_index == 0) {
289 const uint32_t mask =
290 PHYCTL_ICR_ID_PULLUP|PHYCTL_ICR_DPDM_PULLUP;
291 val = PHYCTL_READ(sc, PHYCTL_ICR);
292
293 if (enable)
294 val |= mask;
295 else
296 val &= ~mask;
297
298 /* XXX only host mode is supported */
299 val &= ~PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_ID;
300 val |= __SHIFTIN(PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_ID_LOW, PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_ID);
301 val &= ~PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_VBUS;
302 val |= __SHIFTIN(PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_VBUS_HIGH, PHYCTL_ICR_FORCE_VBUS);
303
304 PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, PHYCTL_ICR, val);
305
306 if (phy0_reroute) {
307 val = PHYCTL_READ(sc, PHYCTL_OTG_CFG);
308 val &= ~PHYCTL_OTG_ROUTE_OTG;
309 PHYCTL_WRITE(sc, PHYCTL_OTG_CFG, val);
310 }
311 }
312
313 if (phy->phy_reg == NULL)
314 return 0;
315
316 if (enable) {
317 /* If an external vbus is detected, do not enable phy 0 */
318 if (phy->phy_index == 0 && sunxi_usbphy_vbus_detect(sc))
319 return 0;
320 return fdtbus_regulator_enable(phy->phy_reg);
321 } else {
322 return fdtbus_regulator_disable(phy->phy_reg);
323 }
324 }
325
326 const struct fdtbus_phy_controller_func sunxi_usbphy_funcs = {
327 .acquire = sunxi_usbphy_acquire,
328 .release = sunxi_usbphy_release,
329 .enable = sunxi_usbphy_enable,
330 };
331
332 static int
333 sunxi_usbphy_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
334 {
335 struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
336
337 return of_compatible_match(faa->faa_phandle, compat_data);
338 }
339
340 static void
341 sunxi_usbphy_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
342 {
343 struct sunxi_usbphy_softc * const sc = device_private(self);
344 struct fdt_attach_args * const faa = aux;
345 const int phandle = faa->faa_phandle;
346 struct fdtbus_reset *rst;
347 struct sunxi_usbphy *phy;
348 struct clk *clk;
349 bus_addr_t addr;
350 bus_size_t size;
351 char pname[20];
352 u_int n;
353
354 sc->sc_dev = self;
355 sc->sc_bst = faa->faa_bst;
356 sc->sc_type = of_compatible_lookup(phandle, compat_data)->value;
357
358 if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(phandle, "phy_ctrl", &addr, &size) != 0) {
359 aprint_error(": couldn't get phy ctrl registers\n");
360 return;
361 }
362 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &sc->sc_bsh_phy_ctrl) != 0) {
363 aprint_error(": couldn't map phy ctrl registers\n");
364 return;
365 }
366
367 for (sc->sc_nphys = 0; sc->sc_nphys < SUNXI_MAXUSBPHY; sc->sc_nphys++) {
368 phy = &sc->sc_phys[sc->sc_nphys];
369 phy->phy_index = sc->sc_nphys;
370 snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "pmu%d", sc->sc_nphys);
371 if (fdtbus_get_reg_byname(phandle, pname, &addr, &size) != 0) {
372 continue;
373 } else if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_bst, addr, size, 0, &phy->phy_bsh) != 0) {
374 aprint_error(": failed to map reg #%d\n", sc->sc_nphys);
375 return;
376 }
377 /* Get optional regulator */
378 snprintf(pname, sizeof(pname), "usb%d_vbus-supply", sc->sc_nphys);
379 phy->phy_reg = fdtbus_regulator_acquire(phandle, pname);
380 }
381
382 /* Enable clocks */
383 for (n = 0; (clk = fdtbus_clock_get_index(phandle, n)) != NULL; n++)
384 if (clk_enable(clk) != 0) {
385 aprint_error(": couldn't enable clock #%d\n", n);
386 return;
387 }
388 /* De-assert resets */
389 for (n = 0; (rst = fdtbus_reset_get_index(phandle, n)) != NULL; n++)
390 if (fdtbus_reset_deassert(rst) != 0) {
391 aprint_error(": couldn't de-assert reset #%d\n", n);
392 return;
393 }
394
395 aprint_naive("\n");
396 aprint_normal(": USB PHY\n");
397
398 fdtbus_register_phy_controller(self, phandle, &sunxi_usbphy_funcs);
399 }
400