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ixp425_timer.c revision 1.14.10.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ixp425_timer.c,v 1.14.10.1 2010/03/11 15:02:08 yamt Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2003
      5  *	Ichiro FUKUHARA <ichiro (at) ichiro.org>.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  *
     17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ICHIRO FUKUHARA ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL ICHIRO FUKUHARA OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD BE LIABLE FOR
     21  * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ixp425_timer.c,v 1.14.10.1 2010/03/11 15:02:08 yamt Exp $");
     32 
     33 #include "opt_ixp425.h"
     34 #include "opt_perfctrs.h"
     35 
     36 #include <sys/types.h>
     37 #include <sys/param.h>
     38 #include <sys/systm.h>
     39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     40 #include <sys/atomic.h>
     41 #include <sys/time.h>
     42 #include <sys/timetc.h>
     43 #include <sys/device.h>
     44 
     45 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
     46 
     47 #include <machine/bus.h>
     48 #include <machine/intr.h>
     49 
     50 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
     51 
     52 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425reg.h>
     53 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425var.h>
     54 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425_sipvar.h>
     55 
     56 static int	ixpclk_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
     57 static void	ixpclk_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
     58 static u_int	ixpclk_get_timecount(struct timecounter *);
     59 
     60 static uint32_t counts_per_hz;
     61 
     62 static void *clock_ih;
     63 
     64 /* callback functions for intr_functions */
     65 int	ixpclk_intr(void *);
     66 
     67 struct ixpclk_softc {
     68 	struct device		sc_dev;
     69 	bus_addr_t		sc_baseaddr;
     70 	bus_space_tag_t		sc_iot;
     71 	bus_space_handle_t      sc_ioh;
     72 };
     73 
     74 #ifndef IXP425_CLOCK_FREQ
     75 #define	COUNTS_PER_SEC		66666600	/* 66MHz */
     76 #else
     77 #define	COUNTS_PER_SEC		IXP425_CLOCK_FREQ
     78 #endif
     79 #define	COUNTS_PER_USEC		((COUNTS_PER_SEC / 1000000) + 1)
     80 
     81 static struct ixpclk_softc *ixpclk_sc;
     82 
     83 static struct timecounter ixpclk_timecounter = {
     84 	ixpclk_get_timecount,	/* get_timecount */
     85 	0,			/* no poll_pps */
     86 	0xffffffff,		/* counter_mask */
     87 	COUNTS_PER_SEC,		/* frequency */
     88 	"ixpclk",		/* name */
     89 	100,			/* quality */
     90 	NULL,			/* prev */
     91 	NULL,			/* next */
     92 };
     93 
     94 static volatile uint32_t ixpclk_base;
     95 
     96 CFATTACH_DECL(ixpclk, sizeof(struct ixpclk_softc),
     97 		ixpclk_match, ixpclk_attach, NULL, NULL);
     98 
     99 #define GET_TIMER_VALUE(sc)	(bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_iot,		\
    100 						  (sc)->sc_ioh,		\
    101 						  IXP425_OST_TIM0))
    102 
    103 #define GET_TS_VALUE(sc)	(*(volatile u_int32_t *) \
    104 				  (IXP425_TIMER_VBASE + IXP425_OST_TS))
    105 
    106 static int
    107 ixpclk_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
    108 {
    109 	return 2;
    110 }
    111 
    112 static void
    113 ixpclk_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    114 {
    115 	struct ixpclk_softc		*sc = (struct ixpclk_softc*) self;
    116 	struct ixpsip_attach_args	*sa = aux;
    117 
    118 	printf("\n");
    119 
    120 	ixpclk_sc = sc;
    121 
    122 	sc->sc_iot = sa->sa_iot;
    123 	sc->sc_baseaddr = sa->sa_addr;
    124 
    125 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, sa->sa_addr, sa->sa_size, 0,
    126 			  &sc->sc_ioh))
    127 		panic("%s: Cannot map registers", self->dv_xname);
    128 
    129 	aprint_normal("%s: IXP425 Interval Timer\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    130 }
    131 
    132 /*
    133  * cpu_initclocks:
    134  *
    135  *	Initialize the clock and get them going.
    136  */
    137 void
    138 cpu_initclocks(void)
    139 {
    140 	struct ixpclk_softc* sc = ixpclk_sc;
    141 	u_int oldirqstate;
    142 #if defined(PERFCTRS)
    143 	void *pmu_ih;
    144 #endif
    145 
    146 	if (hz < 50 || COUNTS_PER_SEC % hz) {
    147 		aprint_error("Cannot get %d Hz clock; using 100 Hz\n", hz);
    148 		hz = 100;
    149 	}
    150 
    151 	/*
    152 	 * We only have one timer available; stathz and profhz are
    153 	 * always left as 0 (the upper-layer clock code deals with
    154 	 * this situation).
    155 	 */
    156 	if (stathz != 0)
    157 		aprint_error("Cannot get %d Hz statclock\n", stathz);
    158 	stathz = 0;
    159 
    160 	if (profhz != 0)
    161 		aprint_error("Cannot get %d Hz profclock\n", profhz);
    162 	profhz = 0;
    163 
    164 	/* Report the clock frequency. */
    165 	aprint_normal("clock: hz=%d stathz=%d profhz=%d\n", hz, stathz, profhz);
    166 
    167 	oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    168 
    169 	/* Hook up the clock interrupt handler. */
    170 	clock_ih = ixp425_intr_establish(IXP425_INT_TMR0, IPL_CLOCK,
    171 					 ixpclk_intr, NULL);
    172 	if (clock_ih == NULL)
    173 		panic("cpu_initclocks: unable to register timer interrupt");
    174 
    175 #if defined(PERFCTRS)
    176 	pmu_ih = ixp425_intr_establish(IXP425_INT_XPMU, IPL_STATCLOCK,
    177 					xscale_pmc_dispatch, NULL);
    178 	if (pmu_ih == NULL)
    179 		panic("cpu_initclocks: unable to register timer interrupt");
    180 #endif
    181 
    182 	/* Set up the new clock parameters. */
    183 
    184 	/* clear interrupt */
    185 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXP425_OST_STATUS,
    186 			  OST_WARM_RESET | OST_WDOG_INT | OST_TS_INT |
    187 			  OST_TIM1_INT | OST_TIM0_INT);
    188 
    189 	counts_per_hz = COUNTS_PER_SEC / hz;
    190 
    191 	/* reload value & Timer enable */
    192 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXP425_OST_TIM0_RELOAD,
    193 			  (counts_per_hz & TIMERRELOAD_MASK) | OST_TIMER_EN);
    194 
    195 	restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
    196 
    197 	tc_init(&ixpclk_timecounter);
    198 }
    199 
    200 /*
    201  * setstatclockrate:
    202  *
    203  *	Set the rate of the statistics clock.
    204  *
    205  *	We assume that hz is either stathz or profhz, and that neither
    206  *	will change after being set by cpu_initclocks().  We could
    207  *	recalculate the intervals here, but that would be a pain.
    208  */
    209 void
    210 setstatclockrate(int newhz)
    211 {
    212 
    213 	/*
    214 	 * XXX Use TMR1?
    215 	 */
    216 }
    217 
    218 static u_int
    219 ixpclk_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
    220 {
    221 	u_int	savedints, base, counter;
    222 
    223 	savedints = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
    224 	base = ixpclk_base;
    225 	counter = GET_TIMER_VALUE(ixpclk_sc);
    226 	restore_interrupts(savedints);
    227 
    228 	return base - counter;
    229 }
    230 
    231 /*
    232  * delay:
    233  *
    234  *	Delay for at least N microseconds.
    235  */
    236 void
    237 delay(u_int n)
    238 {
    239 	u_int32_t first, last;
    240 	int usecs;
    241 
    242 	if (n == 0)
    243 		return;
    244 
    245 	/*
    246 	 * Clamp the timeout at a maximum value (about 32 seconds with
    247 	 * a 66MHz clock). *Nobody* should be delay()ing for anywhere
    248 	 * near that length of time and if they are, they should be hung
    249 	 * out to dry.
    250 	 */
    251 	if (n >= (0x80000000U / COUNTS_PER_USEC))
    252 		usecs = (0x80000000U / COUNTS_PER_USEC) - 1;
    253 	else
    254 		usecs = n * COUNTS_PER_USEC;
    255 
    256 	/* Note: Timestamp timer counts *up*, unlike the other timers */
    257 	first = GET_TS_VALUE();
    258 
    259 	while (usecs > 0) {
    260 		last = GET_TS_VALUE();
    261 		usecs -= (int)(last - first);
    262 		first = last;
    263 	}
    264 }
    265 
    266 /*
    267  * ixpclk_intr:
    268  *
    269  *	Handle the hardclock interrupt.
    270  */
    271 int
    272 ixpclk_intr(void *arg)
    273 {
    274 	struct ixpclk_softc* sc = ixpclk_sc;
    275 	struct clockframe *frame = arg;
    276 
    277 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXP425_OST_STATUS,
    278 			  OST_TIM0_INT);
    279 
    280 	atomic_add_32(&ixpclk_base, counts_per_hz);
    281 
    282 	hardclock(frame);
    283 
    284 	return (1);
    285 }
    286