ixp425_timer.c revision 1.18 1 /* $NetBSD: ixp425_timer.c,v 1.18 2012/11/12 18:00:38 skrll Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 2003
5 * Ichiro FUKUHARA <ichiro (at) ichiro.org>.
6 * All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10 * are met:
11 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16 *
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY ICHIRO FUKUHARA ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20 * IN NO EVENT SHALL ICHIRO FUKUHARA OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD BE LIABLE FOR
21 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * SUCH DAMAGE.
28 */
29
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ixp425_timer.c,v 1.18 2012/11/12 18:00:38 skrll Exp $");
32
33 #include "opt_ixp425.h"
34 #include "opt_perfctrs.h"
35
36 #include <sys/types.h>
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/kernel.h>
40 #include <sys/atomic.h>
41 #include <sys/time.h>
42 #include <sys/timetc.h>
43 #include <sys/device.h>
44
45 #include <dev/clock_subr.h>
46
47 #include <sys/bus.h>
48 #include <machine/intr.h>
49
50 #include <arm/cpufunc.h>
51
52 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425reg.h>
53 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425var.h>
54 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425_sipvar.h>
55
56 static int ixpclk_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
57 static void ixpclk_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
58 static u_int ixpclk_get_timecount(struct timecounter *);
59
60 static uint32_t counts_per_hz;
61
62 static void *clock_ih;
63
64 /* callback functions for intr_functions */
65 int ixpclk_intr(void *);
66
67 struct ixpclk_softc {
68 bus_addr_t sc_baseaddr;
69 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
70 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
71 };
72
73 #ifndef IXP425_CLOCK_FREQ
74 #define COUNTS_PER_SEC 66666600 /* 66MHz */
75 #else
76 #define COUNTS_PER_SEC IXP425_CLOCK_FREQ
77 #endif
78 #define COUNTS_PER_USEC ((COUNTS_PER_SEC / 1000000) + 1)
79
80 static struct ixpclk_softc *ixpclk_sc;
81
82 static struct timecounter ixpclk_timecounter = {
83 ixpclk_get_timecount, /* get_timecount */
84 0, /* no poll_pps */
85 0xffffffff, /* counter_mask */
86 COUNTS_PER_SEC, /* frequency */
87 "ixpclk", /* name */
88 100, /* quality */
89 NULL, /* prev */
90 NULL, /* next */
91 };
92
93 static volatile uint32_t ixpclk_base;
94
95 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ixpclk, sizeof(struct ixpclk_softc),
96 ixpclk_match, ixpclk_attach, NULL, NULL);
97
98 #define GET_TIMER_VALUE(sc) (bus_space_read_4((sc)->sc_iot, \
99 (sc)->sc_ioh, \
100 IXP425_OST_TIM0))
101
102 #define GET_TS_VALUE(sc) (*(volatile uint32_t *) \
103 (IXP425_TIMER_VBASE + IXP425_OST_TS))
104
105 static int
106 ixpclk_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
107 {
108 return 2;
109 }
110
111 static void
112 ixpclk_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
113 {
114 struct ixpclk_softc *sc = device_private(self);
115 struct ixpsip_attach_args *sa = aux;
116
117 printf("\n");
118
119 ixpclk_sc = sc;
120
121 sc->sc_iot = sa->sa_iot;
122 sc->sc_baseaddr = sa->sa_addr;
123
124 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, sa->sa_addr, sa->sa_size, 0,
125 &sc->sc_ioh))
126 panic("%s: Cannot map registers", device_xname(self));
127
128 aprint_normal_dev(self, "IXP425 Interval Timer\n");
129 }
130
131 /*
132 * cpu_initclocks:
133 *
134 * Initialize the clock and get them going.
135 */
136 void
137 cpu_initclocks(void)
138 {
139 struct ixpclk_softc *sc = ixpclk_sc;
140 u_int oldirqstate;
141 #if defined(PERFCTRS)
142 void *pmu_ih;
143 #endif
144
145 if (hz < 50 || COUNTS_PER_SEC % hz) {
146 aprint_error("Cannot get %d Hz clock; using 100 Hz\n", hz);
147 hz = 100;
148 }
149
150 /*
151 * We only have one timer available; stathz and profhz are
152 * always left as 0 (the upper-layer clock code deals with
153 * this situation).
154 */
155 if (stathz != 0)
156 aprint_error("Cannot get %d Hz statclock\n", stathz);
157 stathz = 0;
158
159 if (profhz != 0)
160 aprint_error("Cannot get %d Hz profclock\n", profhz);
161 profhz = 0;
162
163 /* Report the clock frequency. */
164 aprint_normal("clock: hz=%d stathz=%d profhz=%d\n", hz, stathz, profhz);
165
166 oldirqstate = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
167
168 /* Hook up the clock interrupt handler. */
169 clock_ih = ixp425_intr_establish(IXP425_INT_TMR0, IPL_CLOCK,
170 ixpclk_intr, NULL);
171 if (clock_ih == NULL)
172 panic("cpu_initclocks: unable to register timer interrupt");
173
174 #if defined(PERFCTRS)
175 pmu_ih = ixp425_intr_establish(IXP425_INT_XPMU, IPL_STATCLOCK,
176 xscale_pmc_dispatch, NULL);
177 if (pmu_ih == NULL)
178 panic("cpu_initclocks: unable to register timer interrupt");
179 #endif
180
181 /* Set up the new clock parameters. */
182
183 /* clear interrupt */
184 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXP425_OST_STATUS,
185 OST_WARM_RESET | OST_WDOG_INT | OST_TS_INT |
186 OST_TIM1_INT | OST_TIM0_INT);
187
188 counts_per_hz = COUNTS_PER_SEC / hz;
189
190 /* reload value & Timer enable */
191 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXP425_OST_TIM0_RELOAD,
192 (counts_per_hz & TIMERRELOAD_MASK) | OST_TIMER_EN);
193
194 restore_interrupts(oldirqstate);
195
196 tc_init(&ixpclk_timecounter);
197 }
198
199 /*
200 * setstatclockrate:
201 *
202 * Set the rate of the statistics clock.
203 *
204 * We assume that hz is either stathz or profhz, and that neither
205 * will change after being set by cpu_initclocks(). We could
206 * recalculate the intervals here, but that would be a pain.
207 */
208 void
209 setstatclockrate(int newhz)
210 {
211
212 /*
213 * XXX Use TMR1?
214 */
215 }
216
217 static u_int
218 ixpclk_get_timecount(struct timecounter *tc)
219 {
220 u_int savedints, base, counter;
221
222 savedints = disable_interrupts(I32_bit);
223 base = ixpclk_base;
224 counter = GET_TIMER_VALUE(ixpclk_sc);
225 restore_interrupts(savedints);
226
227 return base - counter;
228 }
229
230 /*
231 * delay:
232 *
233 * Delay for at least N microseconds.
234 */
235 void
236 delay(u_int n)
237 {
238 uint32_t first, last;
239 int usecs;
240
241 if (n == 0)
242 return;
243
244 /*
245 * Clamp the timeout at a maximum value (about 32 seconds with
246 * a 66MHz clock). *Nobody* should be delay()ing for anywhere
247 * near that length of time and if they are, they should be hung
248 * out to dry.
249 */
250 if (n >= (0x80000000U / COUNTS_PER_USEC))
251 usecs = (0x80000000U / COUNTS_PER_USEC) - 1;
252 else
253 usecs = n * COUNTS_PER_USEC;
254
255 /* Note: Timestamp timer counts *up*, unlike the other timers */
256 first = GET_TS_VALUE();
257
258 while (usecs > 0) {
259 last = GET_TS_VALUE();
260 usecs -= (int)(last - first);
261 first = last;
262 }
263 }
264
265 /*
266 * ixpclk_intr:
267 *
268 * Handle the hardclock interrupt.
269 */
270 int
271 ixpclk_intr(void *arg)
272 {
273 struct ixpclk_softc *sc = ixpclk_sc;
274 struct clockframe *frame = arg;
275
276 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, IXP425_OST_STATUS,
277 OST_TIM0_INT);
278
279 atomic_add_32(&ixpclk_base, counts_per_hz);
280
281 hardclock(frame);
282
283 return (1);
284 }
285