1 /* $NetBSD: gxpcic.c,v 1.15 2023/12/20 13:55:17 thorpej Exp $ */ 2 /* 3 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 WIDE Project and SOUM Corporation. 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * Written by Takashi Kiyohara and Susumu Miki for WIDE Project and SOUM 7 * Corporation. 8 * 9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 11 * are met: 12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 17 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the name of SOUM Corporation 18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software 19 * without specific prior written permission. 20 * 21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT and SOUM CORPORATION ``AS IS'' 22 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 23 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 24 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT AND SOUM CORPORATION 25 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 26 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 27 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 30 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 31 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 32 */ 33 /* 34 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003, 2005 Genetec corp. All rights reserved. 35 * 36 * PCMCIA/CF support for TWINTAIL (G4255EB) 37 * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec corp. 38 * 39 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 40 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 41 * are met: 42 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 44 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 46 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 47 * 3. The name of Genetec corp. may not be used to endorse 48 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior 49 * written permission. 50 * 51 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORP. ``AS IS'' AND 52 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED 53 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR 54 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORP. 55 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR 56 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF 57 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS 58 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN 59 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) 60 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE 61 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. 62 */ 63 64 #include <sys/types.h> 65 #include <sys/param.h> 66 #include <sys/systm.h> 67 #include <sys/device.h> 68 #include <sys/callout.h> 69 #include <sys/kernel.h> 70 #include <sys/kthread.h> 71 #include <uvm/uvm.h> 72 73 #include <sys/bus.h> 74 #include <machine/intr.h> 75 76 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciareg.h> 77 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciavar.h> 78 #include <dev/pcmcia/pcmciachip.h> 79 80 #include <arch/arm/xscale/pxa2x0cpu.h> 81 #include <arch/arm/xscale/pxa2x0var.h> 82 #include <arch/arm/xscale/pxa2x0reg.h> 83 #include <arch/arm/xscale/pxa2x0_gpio.h> 84 #include <arch/arm/xscale/pxa2x0_pcic.h> 85 #include <arch/evbarm/gumstix/gumstixvar.h> 86 87 88 #ifdef DEBUG 89 #define DPRINTF(arg) printf arg 90 #else 91 #define DPRINTF(arg) 92 #endif 93 94 #define HAVE_CARD(r) (!((r) & GPIO_SET)) 95 96 97 static int gxpcic_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *); 98 static void gxpcic_attach(device_t, device_t, void *); 99 static void gxpcic_socket_setup(struct pxapcic_socket *); 100 101 static u_int gxpcic_read(struct pxapcic_socket *, int); 102 static void gxpcic_write(struct pxapcic_socket *, int, u_int); 103 static void gxpcic_set_power(struct pxapcic_socket *, int); 104 static void gxpcic_clear_intr(struct pxapcic_socket *); 105 static void *gxpcic_intr_establish(struct pxapcic_socket *, int, 106 int (*)(void *), void *); 107 static void gxpcic_intr_disestablish(struct pxapcic_socket *, void *); 108 static __inline void gxpcic_cpld_clk(void); 109 static __inline u_char gxpcic_cpld_read_bits(int bits); 110 static int gxpcic_count_slot(struct pxapcic_softc *); 111 112 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(gxpcic, sizeof(struct pxapcic_softc), 113 gxpcic_match, gxpcic_attach, NULL, NULL); 114 115 static struct pxapcic_tag gxpcic_functions = { 116 gxpcic_read, 117 gxpcic_write, 118 gxpcic_set_power, 119 gxpcic_clear_intr, 120 gxpcic_intr_establish, 121 gxpcic_intr_disestablish, 122 }; 123 124 125 static int 126 gxpcic_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux) 127 { 128 struct pxaip_attach_args *pxa = aux; 129 struct pxa2x0_gpioconf *gpioconf; 130 u_int reg; 131 int i; 132 133 if (strcmp(pxa->pxa_name, match->cf_name) != 0) 134 return 0; 135 136 /* 137 * Check GPIO configuration. If you use these, it is sure already 138 * to have been set by gxio. 139 */ 140 gpioconf = CPU_IS_PXA250 ? pxa25x_pcic_gpioconf : 141 pxa27x_pcic_gpioconf; 142 for (i = 0; gpioconf[i].pin != -1; i++) { 143 reg = pxa2x0_gpio_get_function(gpioconf[i].pin); 144 if (GPIO_FN(reg) != GPIO_FN(gpioconf[i].value) || 145 GPIO_FN_IS_OUT(reg) != GPIO_FN_IS_OUT(gpioconf[i].value)) { 146 if (!CPU_IS_PXA250 && gpioconf[i].pin == 111) 147 continue; 148 return 0; 149 } 150 } 151 152 return 1; /* match */ 153 } 154 155 static void 156 gxpcic_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux) 157 { 158 struct pxapcic_softc *sc = device_private(self); 159 struct pxaip_attach_args *pxa = aux; 160 int nslot, i, j; 161 162 sc->sc_dev = self; 163 sc->sc_iot = pxa->pxa_iot; 164 165 nslot = gxpcic_count_slot(sc); 166 167 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < nslot; i++) { 168 if (!gxpcic_slot_irqs[i].valid) { 169 j++; 170 continue; 171 } 172 sc->sc_irqpin[i - j] = gxpcic_slot_irqs[i].prdy; 173 sc->sc_irqcfpin[i - j] = gxpcic_slot_irqs[i].cd; 174 } 175 sc->sc_nslots = i - j; 176 177 pxapcic_attach_common(sc, &gxpcic_socket_setup); 178 } 179 180 static void 181 gxpcic_socket_setup(struct pxapcic_socket *so) 182 { 183 #if 0 184 struct pxapcic_softc *sc = so->sc; 185 #endif 186 187 /* 3.3V only? */ 188 so->power_capability = PXAPCIC_POWER_3V; 189 so->pcictag_cookie = NULL; 190 so->pcictag = &gxpcic_functions; 191 192 #if 0 /* We use already set values by u-boot. */ 193 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_memctl_ioh, 194 MEMCTL_MCMEM(so->socket), MC_TIMING_VAL(9 ,9, 29)); 195 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_memctl_ioh, 196 MEMCTL_MCATT(so->socket), MC_TIMING_VAL(9 ,9, 29)); 197 bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_memctl_ioh, 198 MEMCTL_MCIO(so->socket), MC_TIMING_VAL(5 ,5, 16)); 199 #endif 200 } 201 202 static u_int 203 gxpcic_read(struct pxapcic_socket *so, int which) 204 { 205 int reg; 206 207 switch (which) { 208 case PXAPCIC_CARD_STATUS: 209 reg = pxa2x0_gpio_get_function(so->sc->sc_irqcfpin[so->socket]); 210 return (HAVE_CARD(reg) ? 211 PXAPCIC_CARD_VALID : PXAPCIC_CARD_INVALID); 212 213 case PXAPCIC_CARD_READY: 214 reg = pxa2x0_gpio_get_function(so->sc->sc_irqpin[so->socket]); 215 return (reg & GPIO_SET ? 1 : 0); 216 217 default: 218 panic("%s: bogus register", __func__); 219 } 220 /* NOTREACHED */ 221 } 222 223 /* ARGSUSED */ 224 static void 225 gxpcic_write(struct pxapcic_socket *so, int which, u_int arg) 226 { 227 228 switch (which) { 229 case PXAPCIC_CARD_POWER: 230 case PXAPCIC_CARD_RESET: 231 /* We can't */ 232 break; 233 234 default: 235 panic("%s: bogus register", __func__); 236 } 237 /* NOTREACHED */ 238 } 239 240 static void 241 gxpcic_set_power(struct pxapcic_socket *__so, int arg) 242 { 243 244 if(arg != PXAPCIC_POWER_OFF && arg != PXAPCIC_POWER_3V) 245 panic("%s: bogus arg\n", __func__); 246 247 /* 3.3V only? */ 248 } 249 250 /* ARGSUSED */ 251 static void 252 gxpcic_clear_intr(struct pxapcic_socket *so) 253 { 254 255 /* nothing to do */ 256 } 257 258 static void * 259 gxpcic_intr_establish(struct pxapcic_socket *so, int level, 260 int (* ih_fun)(void *), void *ih_arg) 261 { 262 263 return pxa2x0_gpio_intr_establish(so->irqpin, IST_EDGE_FALLING, 264 level, ih_fun, ih_arg); 265 } 266 267 /* ARGSUSED */ 268 static void 269 gxpcic_intr_disestablish(struct pxapcic_socket *so, void *ih) 270 { 271 272 pxa2x0_gpio_intr_disestablish(ih); 273 } 274 275 276 /* 277 * XXXXX: slot count functions from Linux 278 */ 279 static __inline void 280 gxpcic_cpld_clk(void) 281 { 282 283 pxa2x0_gpio_set_function(48, GPIO_OUT | GPIO_CLR); 284 pxa2x0_gpio_set_function(48, GPIO_OUT | GPIO_SET); 285 } 286 287 static inline u_char 288 gxpcic_cpld_read_bits(int bits) 289 { 290 u_int shift = 0, gpio; 291 u_char result = 0; 292 293 while (bits--) { 294 gpio = pxa2x0_gpio_get_function(11); 295 result |= ((gpio & GPIO_SET) == GPIO_SET) << shift; 296 shift++; 297 gxpcic_cpld_clk(); 298 } 299 return result; 300 } 301 302 /* 303 * We use the CPLD on the CF-CF card to read a value from a shift register. 304 * If we can read that magic sequence, then we have 2 CF cards; otherwise 305 * we assume just one. The CPLD will send the value of the shift register 306 * on GPIO11 (the CD line for slot 0) when RESET is held in reset. We use 307 * GPIO48 (nPWE) as a clock signal, GPIO52/53 (card enable for both cards) 308 * to control read/write to the shift register. 309 */ 310 static int 311 gxpcic_count_slot(struct pxapcic_softc *sc) 312 { 313 u_int poe, pce1, pce2; 314 int nslot; 315 316 poe = pxa2x0_gpio_get_function(48); 317 pce1 = pxa2x0_gpio_get_function(52); 318 pce2 = pxa2x0_gpio_get_function(53); 319 320 /* RESET */ 321 pxa2x0_gpio_set_function(gxpcic_gpio_reset, GPIO_OUT | GPIO_CLR); 322 323 /* Setup the shift register */ 324 pxa2x0_gpio_set_function(52, GPIO_OUT | GPIO_SET); 325 pxa2x0_gpio_set_function(53, GPIO_OUT | GPIO_CLR); 326 327 /* Tick the clock to program the shift register */ 328 gxpcic_cpld_clk(); 329 330 /* Now set shift register into read mode */ 331 pxa2x0_gpio_set_function(52, GPIO_OUT | GPIO_CLR); 332 pxa2x0_gpio_set_function(53, GPIO_OUT | GPIO_SET); 333 334 /* We can read the bits now -- 0xc2 means "Dual compact flash" */ 335 if (gxpcic_cpld_read_bits(8) != 0xc2) 336 /* We do not have 2 CF slots */ 337 nslot = 1; 338 else 339 /* We have 2 CF slots */ 340 nslot = 2; 341 342 delay(50); 343 /* clear RESET */ 344 pxa2x0_gpio_set_function(gxpcic_gpio_reset, GPIO_OUT | GPIO_CLR); 345 346 pxa2x0_gpio_set_function(48, poe); 347 pxa2x0_gpio_set_function(52, pce1); 348 pxa2x0_gpio_set_function(53, pce2); 349 350 return nslot; 351 } 352