marvell_start.S revision 1.9 1 /* $NetBSD: marvell_start.S,v 1.9 2018/10/15 16:54:55 skrll Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 WIDE Project and SOUM Corporation.
4 * All rights reserved.
5 *
6 * Written by Takashi Kiyohara and Susumu Miki for WIDE Project and SOUM
7 * Corporation.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. Neither the name of the project nor the name of SOUM Corporation
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE PROJECT and SOUM CORPORATION ``AS IS''
22 * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
23 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
24 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE PROJECT AND SOUM CORPORATION
25 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
26 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
27 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
28 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
29 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
30 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
31 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32 */
33 /*
34 * Copyright (c) 2002, 2003 Genetec Corporation. All rights reserved.
35 * Written by Hiroyuki Bessho for Genetec Corporation.
36 *
37 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
38 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
39 * are met:
40 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
41 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
42 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
43 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
44 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
45 * 3. The name of Genetec Corporation may not be used to endorse or
46 * promote products derived from this software without specific prior
47 * written permission.
48 *
49 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY GENETEC CORPORATION ``AS IS'' AND
50 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
51 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
52 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL GENETEC CORPORATION
53 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
54 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
55 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
56 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
57 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
58 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
59 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
60 */
61
62 #include "opt_cputypes.h"
63 #include "opt_mvsoc.h"
64 #include <machine/asm.h>
65 #include <arm/armreg.h>
66 #include <evbarm/marvell/marvellreg.h>
67 #include "assym.h"
68
69 RCSID("$NetBSD: marvell_start.S,v 1.9 2018/10/15 16:54:55 skrll Exp $")
70
71 #ifndef SDRAM_START
72 #define SDRAM_START 0x00000000
73 #endif
74
75 #define SHEEVA 1
76 #define PJ4B 2
77
78 /*
79 * CPWAIT -- Canonical method to wait for CP15 update.
80 * NOTE: Clobbers the specified temp reg.
81 * copied from arm/arm/cpufunc_asm_xscale.S
82 * XXX: better be in a common header file.
83 */
84 #define CPWAIT_BRANCH \
85 sub pc, pc, #4
86
87 #define CPWAIT(tmp) \
88 mrc p15, 0, tmp, c2, c0, 0 /* arbitrary read of CP15 */ ;\
89 mov tmp, tmp /* wait for it to complete */ ;\
90 CPWAIT_BRANCH /* branch to next insn */
91
92 /*
93 * Kernel start routine for Marvell boards
94 * this code is excuted at the very first after the kernel is loaded
95 * by U-Boot.
96 */
97 .text
98
99 .global _C_LABEL(marvell_start)
100 _C_LABEL(marvell_start):
101 /* The Loader for Marvell board is u-boot. it's running on RAM */
102 /*
103 * Kernel is loaded in SDRAM (0x00200000..), and is expected to run
104 * in VA 0xc0200000..
105 */
106
107 /* Check cores */
108 mrc p15, 0, r4, c0, c0, 0
109 and r4, r4, #CPU_ID_CPU_MASK
110 adr r5, cores_start
111 adr r6, cores_end
112 0:
113 cmp r5, r6
114 beq 1f
115 ldmia r5!, {r7, r8}
116 cmp r4, r7
117 bne 0b
118
119 cmp r8, #SHEEVA
120 bne 1f
121
122 sheeva_l2_disable:
123 /* Make sure L2 is disabled */
124 mrc p15, 1, r5, c15, c1, 0 @ Get Marvell Extra Features Register
125 bic r5, r5, #0x00400000 @ disable L2 cache
126 mcr p15, 1, r5, c15, c1, 0
127
128 #ifdef SHEEVA_L2_CACHE_WT
129 /* L2 WT Mode */
130 ldr r5, =0xf1020128 /* CPU L2 Configuration Register */
131 ldr r6, [r5]
132 bic r6, r6, #0x10 /* Force Write Through */
133 str r6, [r5]
134 #endif
135
136 1:
137
138 /* save u-boot's args */
139 adr r4, u_boot_args
140 nop
141 nop
142 nop
143 stmia r4!, {r0, r1, r2, r3}
144 nop
145 nop
146 nop
147
148 #if defined(MVSOC_FIXUP_DEVID) && MVSOC_FIXUP_DEVID > 0
149 adr r6, marvell_interregs_pbase
150 ldr r7, [r6]
151 add r7, r7, #0x40000
152 ldr r6, [r7]
153 bic r6, r6, 0xff000000
154 bic r6, r6, 0x00ff0000
155 /*
156 * Some SoC returns ugly DeviceID. Fixup it.
157 */
158 adr r5, devid
159 ldr r5, [r5]
160 orr r6, r6, r5, lsl #16
161 str r6, [r7]
162 b 1f
163 devid:
164 .word MVSOC_FIXUP_DEVID
165 marvell_interregs_pbase:
166 .word MARVELL_INTERREGS_PBASE
167 #endif
168 1:
169
170 /* build page table from scratch */
171 ldr r0, Lstartup_pagetable /* pagetable */
172 adr r4, mmu_init_table
173 b 3f
174
175 2:
176 str r3, [r0, r2]
177 add r2, r2, #4
178 add r3, r3, #(L1_S_SIZE)
179 adds r1, r1, #-1
180 bhi 2b
181 3:
182 ldmia r4!, {r1, r2, r3} /* # of sections, VA, PA|attr */
183 cmp r1, #0
184 bne 2b
185
186 mcr p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0 /* Set TTB */
187 mcr p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 /* Flush TLB */
188 cmp r8, #PJ4B
189 mcreq p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 1 /* Set TTB1 */
190 moveq r1, #TTBCR_S_N_1
191 mcreq p15, 0, r1, c2, c0, 2 /* Set TTBCR */
192 mov r0, #0
193 mcreq p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0 /* Flush TLB */
194
195 mcreq p15, 0, r0, c13, c0, 1 /* Set ASID to 0 */
196 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c6, 0 /* Invalidate D cache */
197 mcr p15, 0, r0, c7, c10, 4 /* Drain write-buffer */
198
199 /* Ensure safe Translation Table. */
200
201 /* Set the Domain Access register. Very important! */
202 mov r0, #((DOMAIN_CLIENT << (PMAP_DOMAIN_KERNEL*2)) | DOMAIN_CLIENT)
203 mcr p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0
204
205 /* Enable MMU */
206 mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
207 cmp r8, #PJ4B
208 orreq r0, r0, #CPU_CONTROL_XP_ENABLE
209 biceq r0, r0, #(CPU_CONTROL_MMU_ENABLE | CPU_CONTROL_DC_ENABLE | CPU_CONTROL_WBUF_ENABLE)
210 biceq r0, r0, #(CPU_CONTROL_IC_ENABLE)
211 biceq r0, r0, #(CPU_CONTROL_BPRD_ENABLE)
212 orr r0, r0, #CPU_CONTROL_SYST_ENABLE
213 orr r0, r0, #CPU_CONTROL_MMU_ENABLE
214 mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
215 CPWAIT(r0)
216
217 /* Jump to kernel code in TRUE VA */
218 adr r0, Lstart
219 ldr pc, [r0]
220
221 Lstart:
222 .word start
223
224 #ifndef STARTUP_PAGETABLE_ADDR
225 #define STARTUP_PAGETABLE_ADDR 0x00004000 /* aligned 16kByte */
226 #endif
227 Lstartup_pagetable:
228 .word STARTUP_PAGETABLE_ADDR
229
230 .globl _C_LABEL(u_boot_args)
231 u_boot_args:
232 .space 16 /* r0, r1, r2, r3 */
233
234 cores_start:
235 .word CPU_ID_MV88SV131, SHEEVA
236 .word CPU_ID_MV88FR571_VD, SHEEVA /* Is it Sheeva? */
237 .word CPU_ID_MV88SV581X_V6, PJ4B
238 .word CPU_ID_MV88SV581X_V7, PJ4B
239 .word CPU_ID_MV88SV584X_V7, PJ4B
240 .word CPU_ID_ARM_88SV581X_V6, PJ4B
241 .word CPU_ID_ARM_88SV581X_V7, PJ4B
242 .word 0, 0
243 cores_end:
244
245 #define MMU_INIT(va,pa,n_sec,attr) \
246 .word n_sec ; \
247 .word 4 * ((va) >> L1_S_SHIFT) ; \
248 .word (pa) | (attr) ;
249
250 mmu_init_table:
251 /* fill all table VA==PA */
252 MMU_INIT(0x00000000, 0x00000000,
253 1 << (32 - L1_S_SHIFT), L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_AP_KRW)
254
255 /* map SDRAM VA==PA, WT cacheable */
256 MMU_INIT(SDRAM_START, SDRAM_START,
257 128, L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_C | L1_S_AP_KRW)
258
259 /* map VA KERNEL_BASE..KERNEL_BASE+7ffffff to PA 0x00000000..0x07ffffff */
260 MMU_INIT(KERNEL_BASE, SDRAM_START,
261 128, L1_TYPE_S | L1_S_C | L1_S_AP_KRW)
262
263 .word 0 /* end of table */
264