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      1 /*	$NetBSD: nslu2_start.S,v 1.3 2011/01/31 06:28:05 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Ichiro FUKUHARA, Jason R. Thorpe, and Steve C. Woodford.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <machine/asm.h>
     33 #include <arm/armreg.h>
     34 #include "assym.h"
     35 
     36 #include <arm/xscale/ixp425reg.h>
     37 
     38 RCSID("$NetBSD: nslu2_start.S,v 1.3 2011/01/31 06:28:05 matt Exp $")
     39 
     40 	.section .start,"ax",%progbits
     41 
     42 	.global	_C_LABEL(nslu2_start)
     43 _C_LABEL(nslu2_start):
     44         /*
     45          * We will go ahead and disable the MMU here so that we don't
     46          * have to worry about flushing caches, etc.
     47          *
     48          * Note that we may not currently be running VA==PA, which means
     49          * we'll need to leap to the next insn after disabing the MMU.
     50          */
     51         adr     r8, Lunmapped
     52         bic     r8, r8, #0xff000000     /* clear upper 8 bits */
     53         orr     r8, r8, #0x10000000     /* OR in physical base address */
     54 
     55         mrc     p15, 0, r2, c1, c0, 0
     56         bic     r2, r2, #CPU_CONTROL_MMU_ENABLE
     57 	orr	r2, r2, #CPU_CONTROL_BEND_ENABLE
     58         mcr     p15, 0, r2, c1, c0, 0
     59 
     60         nop
     61         nop
     62         nop
     63 
     64         mov     pc, r8                  /* Heave-ho! */
     65 
     66 Lunmapped:
     67 	/*
     68 	 * We want to construct a memory map that maps us
     69 	 * VA==PA (SDRAM at 0x10000000). We create these
     70 	 * mappings uncached and unbuffered to be safe.
     71 	 */
     72 
     73 	/*
     74 	 * Step 1: Map the entire address space VA==PA.
     75 	 */
     76 	adr	r0, Ltable
     77 	ldr	r0, [r0]			/* r0 = &l1table */
     78 
     79 	mov	r1, #(L1_TABLE_SIZE / 4)	/* 4096 entry */
     80 	mov	r2, #(L1_S_SIZE)		/* 1MB / section */
     81 	mov	r3, #(L1_S_AP_KRW)		/* kernel read/write */
     82 	orr	r3, r3, #(L1_TYPE_S)		/* L1 entry is section */
     83 1:
     84 	str	r3, [r0], #0x04
     85 	add	r3, r3, r2
     86 	subs	r1, r1, #1
     87 	bgt	1b
     88 
     89         /*
     90          * Step 2: Map VA 0xc0000000->0xc3ffffff to PA 0x10000000->0x13ffffff.
     91          */
     92         adr     r0, Ltable                      /* r0 = &l1table */
     93         ldr     r0, [r0]
     94 
     95         mov     r3, #(L1_S_AP_KRW)
     96         orr     r3, r3, #(L1_TYPE_S)
     97         orr     r3, r3, #0x10000000
     98         add     r0, r0, #(0xc00 * 4)            /* offset to 0xc00xxxxx */
     99         mov     r1, #0x40                       /* 64MB */
    100 1:
    101         str     r3, [r0], #0x04
    102         add     r3, r3, r2
    103         subs    r1, r1, #1
    104         bgt     1b
    105 
    106 	/*
    107 	 * Step 3: Map VA 0xf0000000->0xf0100000 to PA 0xc8000000->0xc8100000.
    108 	 */
    109 	adr	r0, Ltable			/* r0 = &l1table */
    110 	ldr	r0, [r0]
    111 
    112 	add	r0, r0, #(0xf00 * 4)		/* offset to 0xf0000000 */
    113 	mov	r3, #0xc8000000
    114 	add	r3, r3, #0x00100000
    115 	orr	r3, r3, #(L1_S_AP_KRW)
    116 	orr	r3, r3, #(L1_TYPE_S)
    117 	str	r3, [r0]
    118 
    119 	/*
    120 	 * Step 4: Map VA 0xf0200000->0xf0300000 to PA 0xcc000000->0xcc100000.
    121 	 */
    122 	adr	r0, Ltable			/* r0 = &l1table */
    123 	ldr	r0, [r0]
    124 
    125 	add	r0, r0, #(0xf00 * 4)		/* offset to 0xf0200000 */
    126 	add	r0, r0, #(0x002 * 4)
    127 	mov	r3, #0xcc000000
    128 	add	r3, r3, #0x00100000
    129 	orr	r3, r3, #(L1_S_AP_KRW)
    130 	orr	r3, r3, #(L1_TYPE_S)
    131 	str	r3, [r0]
    132 
    133 	/* OK!  Page table is set up.  Give it to the CPU. */
    134 	adr	r0, Ltable
    135 	ldr	r0, [r0]
    136 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c2, c0, 0
    137 
    138 	/* Flush the old TLBs, just in case. */
    139 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c8, c7, 0
    140 
    141 	/* Set the Domain Access register.  Very important! */
    142 	mov	r0, #1
    143 	mcr	p15, 0, r0, c3, c0, 0
    144 
    145 	/* Get ready to jump to the "real" kernel entry point... */
    146 	ldr	r1, Lstart
    147 	mov	r1, r1			/* Make sure the load completes! */
    148 
    149 	/* OK, let's enable the MMU. */
    150 	mrc	p15, 0, r2, c1, c0, 0
    151 	orr	r2, r2, #CPU_CONTROL_MMU_ENABLE
    152 	orr	r2, r2, #CPU_CONTROL_BEND_ENABLE
    153 	mcr	p15, 0, r2, c1, c0, 0
    154 
    155 	nop
    156 	nop
    157 	nop
    158 
    159 	/* CPWAIT sequence to make sure the MMU is on... */
    160 	mrc	p15, 0, r2, c2, c0, 0	/* arbitrary read of CP15 */
    161 	mov	r2, r2			/* force it to complete */
    162 	mov	pc, r1			/* leap to kernel entry point! */
    163 
    164 Ltable:
    165 	.word	0x10200000 - 0x4000
    166 
    167 Lstart:
    168 	.word	start
    169