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      1 /*	$NetBSD: if_cs_mainbus.c,v 1.10 2025/02/03 22:30:15 andvar Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
      8  * by Lennart Augustsson (lennart (at) augustsson.net) at Sandburst Corp.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  *
     19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     20  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     21  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     22  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     23  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     24  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     25  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     27  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     28  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     29  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     30  */
     31 
     32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     33 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_cs_mainbus.c,v 1.10 2025/02/03 22:30:15 andvar Exp $");
     34 
     35 #include <sys/param.h>
     36 #include <sys/device.h>
     37 #include <sys/systm.h>
     38 #include <sys/socket.h>
     39 #include <sys/bus.h>
     40 
     41 #include <net/if.h>
     42 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     43 #include <net/if_media.h>
     44 #ifdef INET
     45 #include <netinet/in.h>
     46 #include <netinet/if_inarp.h>
     47 #endif
     48 
     49 #include <powerpc/psl.h>
     50 
     51 #include <machine/pio.h>
     52 #include <machine/pmppc.h>
     53 #include <evbppc/pmppc/dev/mainbus.h>
     54 
     55 #include <dev/ic/cs89x0reg.h>
     56 #include <dev/ic/cs89x0var.h>
     57 
     58 #include <sys/callout.h>
     59 
     60 #define ATSN_EEPROM_MAC_OFFSET           0x20
     61 
     62 
     63 static void	cs_check_eeprom(struct cs_softc *sc);
     64 
     65 static int	cs_mainbus_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     66 static void	cs_mainbus_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     67 
     68 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(cs_mainbus, sizeof(struct cs_softc),
     69     cs_mainbus_match, cs_mainbus_attach, NULL, NULL);
     70 
     71 int
     72 cs_mainbus_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
     73 {
     74 	struct mainbus_attach_args *maa = aux;
     75 
     76 	return (strcmp(maa->mb_name, "cs") == 0);
     77 }
     78 
     79 #if 0
     80 static u_int64_t
     81 in64(uint a)
     82 {
     83 	union {
     84 		double d;
     85 		u_int64_t i;
     86 	} u;
     87 	double save, *dp = (double *)a;
     88 	u_int32_t msr, nmsr;
     89 
     90 	__asm volatile("mfmsr %0" : "=r"(msr));
     91 	nmsr = (msr | PSL_FP) & ~(PSL_FE0 | PSL_FE1);
     92 	__asm volatile("mtmsr %0" :: "r"(nmsr));
     93 	__asm volatile("mfmsr %0" : "=r"(nmsr)); /* some interlock nonsense */
     94 	__asm volatile(
     95        "stfd 0,%0\n\
     96 	lfd 0,%1\n\
     97 	stfd 0,%2\n\
     98 	lfd 0,%0"
     99 		 : "=m"(save), "=m"(*dp)
    100 		 : "m"(u.d)
    101 		);
    102 	__asm volatile("eieio; sync" ::: "memory");
    103 	__asm volatile("mtmsr %0" :: "r"(msr));
    104 	return (u.i);
    105 }
    106 #endif
    107 
    108 static void
    109 out64(uint a, u_int64_t v)
    110 {
    111 	union {
    112 		double d;
    113 		u_int64_t i;
    114 	} u;
    115 	double save, *dp = (double *)a;
    116 	u_int32_t msr, nmsr;
    117 	int s;
    118 
    119 	s = splhigh();
    120 	u.i = v;
    121 	__asm volatile("mfmsr %0" : "=r"(msr));
    122 	nmsr = (msr | PSL_FP) & ~(PSL_FE0 | PSL_FE1);
    123 	__asm volatile("mtmsr %0" :: "r"(nmsr));
    124 	__asm volatile("mfmsr %0" : "=r"(nmsr)); /* some interlock nonsense */
    125 	__asm volatile(
    126        "stfd 0,%0\n\
    127 	lfd 0,%2\n\
    128 	stfd 0,%1\n\
    129 	lfd 0,%0"
    130 		 : "=m"(save), "=m"(*dp)
    131 		 : "m"(u.d)
    132 		);
    133 	__asm volatile("eieio; sync" ::: "memory");
    134 	__asm volatile("mtmsr %0" :: "r"(msr));
    135 	splx(s);
    136 }
    137 
    138 static u_int8_t
    139 cs_io_read_1(struct cs_softc *sc, bus_size_t offs)
    140 {
    141 	u_int32_t a, v;
    142 
    143 	a = sc->sc_ioh + (offs << 2);
    144 	v = in8(a);
    145 	return v;
    146 }
    147 
    148 static u_int16_t
    149 cs_io_read_2(struct cs_softc *sc, bus_size_t offs)
    150 {
    151 	u_int32_t a, v;
    152 
    153 	a = sc->sc_ioh + (offs << 2);
    154 	v = in16(a);
    155 	return v;
    156 }
    157 
    158 static void
    159 cs_io_read_multi_2(struct cs_softc *sc, bus_size_t offs, u_int16_t *buf,
    160 		   bus_size_t cnt)
    161 {
    162 	u_int32_t a, v;
    163 
    164 	a = sc->sc_ioh + (offs << 2);
    165 	while (cnt--) {
    166 		v = in16(a);
    167 		*buf++ = bswap16(v);
    168 	}
    169 }
    170 
    171 static void
    172 cs_io_write_2(struct cs_softc *sc, bus_size_t offs, u_int16_t data)
    173 {
    174 	u_int32_t a;
    175 	u_int64_t v;
    176 
    177 	a = sc->sc_ioh + (offs << 2);
    178 	v = (u_int64_t)data << 48;
    179 	out64(a, v);
    180 
    181 	(void)in16(a);		/* CPC700 write post bug */
    182 }
    183 
    184 static void
    185 cs_io_write_multi_2(struct cs_softc *sc, bus_size_t offs,
    186 		    const u_int16_t *buf, bus_size_t cnt)
    187 {
    188 	u_int16_t v;
    189 	double save, *dp;
    190 	union {
    191 		double d;
    192 		u_int64_t i;
    193 	} u;
    194 	u_int32_t msr, nmsr;
    195 	int s;
    196 
    197 	dp = (double *)(sc->sc_ioh + (offs << 2));
    198 
    199 	s = splhigh();
    200 	__asm volatile("mfmsr %0" : "=r"(msr));
    201 	nmsr = (msr | PSL_FP) & ~(PSL_FE0 | PSL_FE1);
    202 	__asm volatile("mtmsr %0" :: "r"(nmsr));
    203 	__asm volatile("mfmsr %0" : "=r"(nmsr)); /* some interlock nonsense */
    204 	__asm volatile("stfd 0,%0" : "=m"(save));
    205 
    206 	while (cnt--) {
    207 		v = *buf++;
    208 		v = bswap16(v);
    209 		u.i = (u_int64_t)v << 48;
    210 		__asm volatile("lfd 0,%1\nstfd 0,%0" : "=m"(*dp) : "m"(u.d) );
    211 		__asm volatile("eieio; sync" ::: "memory");
    212 	}
    213 	__asm volatile("lfd 0,%0" :: "m"(save));
    214 	__asm volatile("mtmsr %0" :: "r"(msr));
    215 	splx(s);
    216 }
    217 
    218 static u_int16_t
    219 cs_mem_read_2(struct cs_softc *sc, bus_size_t offs)
    220 {
    221 	panic("cs_mem_read_2");
    222 }
    223 
    224 static void
    225 cs_mem_write_2(struct cs_softc *sc, bus_size_t offs, u_int16_t data)
    226 {
    227 	panic("cs_mem_write_2");
    228 }
    229 
    230 static void
    231 cs_mem_write_region_2(struct cs_softc *sc, bus_size_t offs,
    232 		      const u_int16_t *buf, bus_size_t cnt)
    233 {
    234 	panic("cs_mem_write_region_2");
    235 }
    236 
    237 void
    238 cs_mainbus_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    239 {
    240 	struct cs_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    241 	struct mainbus_attach_args *maa = aux;
    242 	int media[1] = { IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T };
    243 
    244 	printf("\n");
    245 
    246 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    247 	sc->sc_iot = maa->mb_bt;
    248 	sc->sc_memt = maa->mb_bt;
    249 	sc->sc_irq = maa->mb_irq;
    250 
    251 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, PMPPC_CS_IO, CS8900_IOSIZE*4,
    252 			  0, &sc->sc_ioh)) {
    253 		printf("%s: failed to map io\n", device_xname(self));
    254 		return;
    255 	}
    256 
    257 	cs_check_eeprom(sc);
    258 
    259 	sc->sc_ih = intr_establish(sc->sc_irq, IST_LEVEL, IPL_NET, cs_intr, sc);
    260 	if (!sc->sc_ih) {
    261 		printf("%s: unable to establish interrupt\n",
    262 		    device_xname(self));
    263 		goto fail;
    264 	}
    265 
    266 	sc->sc_cfgflags = CFGFLG_NOT_EEPROM;
    267 
    268 	sc->sc_io_read_1 = cs_io_read_1;
    269 	sc->sc_io_read_2 = cs_io_read_2;
    270 	sc->sc_io_read_multi_2 = cs_io_read_multi_2;
    271 	sc->sc_io_write_2 = cs_io_write_2;
    272 	sc->sc_io_write_multi_2 = cs_io_write_multi_2;
    273 	sc->sc_mem_read_2 = cs_mem_read_2;
    274 	sc->sc_mem_write_2 = cs_mem_write_2;
    275 	sc->sc_mem_write_region_2 = cs_mem_write_region_2;
    276 
    277 	/*
    278 	 * We need interrupt on INTRQ0 from the CS8900 (that's what wired
    279 	 * to the UIC).  The MI driver subtracts 10 from the irq, so
    280 	 * use 10 as the irq.
    281 	 */
    282 	sc->sc_irq = 10;
    283 
    284 	/* Use half duplex 10baseT. */
    285 	if (cs_attach(sc, NULL, media, 1, IFM_ETHER | IFM_10_T)) {
    286 		printf("%s: unable to attach\n", device_xname(self));
    287 		goto fail;
    288 	}
    289 
    290 	return;
    291 
    292  fail:
    293 	/* XXX disestablish, unmap */
    294 	return;
    295 }
    296 
    297 
    298 /*
    299  * EEPROM initialization code.
    300  */
    301 
    302 static uint16_t default_eeprom_cfg[] =
    303 { 0xA100, 0x2020, 0x0300, 0x0000, 0x0000,
    304   0x102C, 0x1000, 0x0008, 0x2158, 0x0000,
    305   0x0000, 0x0000 };
    306 
    307 static uint16_t
    308 cs_readreg(struct cs_softc *sc, uint pp_offset)
    309 {
    310 	cs_io_write_2(sc, PORT_PKTPG_PTR, pp_offset);
    311 	(void)cs_io_read_2(sc, PORT_PKTPG_PTR);
    312 	return (cs_io_read_2(sc, PORT_PKTPG_DATA));
    313 }
    314 
    315 static void
    316 cs_writereg(struct cs_softc *sc, uint pp_offset, uint16_t value)
    317 {
    318 	cs_io_write_2(sc, PORT_PKTPG_PTR, pp_offset);
    319 	(void)cs_io_read_2(sc, PORT_PKTPG_PTR);
    320 	cs_io_write_2(sc, PORT_PKTPG_DATA, value);
    321 	(void)cs_io_read_2(sc, PORT_PKTPG_DATA);
    322 }
    323 
    324 static int
    325 cs_wait_eeprom_ready(struct cs_softc *sc)
    326 {
    327 	int ms;
    328 
    329 	/*
    330 	 * Check to see if the EEPROM is ready, a timeout is used -
    331 	 * just in case EEPROM is ready when SI_BUSY in the
    332 	 * PP_SelfST is clear.
    333 	 */
    334 	ms = 0;
    335 	while(cs_readreg(sc, PKTPG_SELF_ST) & SELF_ST_SI_BUSY) {
    336 		delay(1000);
    337 		if (ms++ > 20)
    338 			return 0;
    339 	}
    340 	return 1;
    341 }
    342 
    343 static void
    344 cs_wr_eeprom(struct cs_softc *sc, uint16_t offset, uint16_t data)
    345 {
    346 
    347 	/* Check to make sure EEPROM is ready. */
    348 	if (!cs_wait_eeprom_ready(sc)) {
    349 		printf("%s: write EEPROM not ready\n",
    350 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    351 		return;
    352 	}
    353 
    354 	/* Enable writing. */
    355 	cs_writereg(sc, PKTPG_EEPROM_CMD, EEPROM_WRITE_ENABLE);
    356 
    357 	/* Wait for WRITE_ENABLE command to complete. */
    358 	if (!cs_wait_eeprom_ready(sc)) {
    359 		printf("%s: EEPROM WRITE_ENABLE timeout",
    360 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    361 	} else {
    362 		/* Write data into EEPROM_DATA register. */
    363 		cs_writereg(sc, PKTPG_EEPROM_DATA, data);
    364 		delay(1000);
    365 		cs_writereg(sc, PKTPG_EEPROM_CMD, EEPROM_CMD_WRITE | offset);
    366 
    367 		/* Wait for WRITE_REGISTER command to complete. */
    368 		if (!cs_wait_eeprom_ready(sc)) {
    369 			printf("%s: EEPROM WRITE_REGISTER timeout\n",
    370 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    371 		}
    372 	}
    373 
    374 	/* Disable writing. */
    375 	cs_writereg(sc, PKTPG_EEPROM_CMD, EEPROM_WRITE_DISABLE);
    376 
    377 	/* Wait for WRITE_DISABLE command to complete. */
    378 	if (!cs_wait_eeprom_ready(sc)) {
    379 		printf("%s: WRITE_DISABLE timeout\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    380 	}
    381 }
    382 
    383 static uint16_t
    384 cs_rd_eeprom(struct cs_softc *sc, uint16_t offset)
    385 {
    386 
    387 	if (!cs_wait_eeprom_ready(sc)) {
    388 		printf("%s: read EEPROM not ready\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    389 		return 0;
    390 	}
    391 	cs_writereg(sc, PKTPG_EEPROM_CMD, EEPROM_CMD_READ | offset);
    392 
    393 	if (!cs_wait_eeprom_ready(sc)) {
    394 		printf("%s: EEPROM_READ timeout\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    395 		return 0;
    396 	}
    397 	return cs_readreg(sc, PKTPG_EEPROM_DATA);
    398 }
    399 
    400 static void
    401 cs_check_eeprom(struct cs_softc *sc)
    402 {
    403 	uint8_t checksum;
    404 	int i;
    405         uint16_t tmp;
    406 
    407 	/*
    408 	 * If the SELFST[EEPROMOK] is set, then assume EEPROM configuration
    409 	 * is valid.
    410 	 */
    411 	if (cs_readreg(sc, PKTPG_SELF_ST) & SELF_ST_EEP_OK) {
    412 		printf("%s: EEPROM OK, skipping initialization\n",
    413 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    414 		return;
    415 	}
    416 	printf("%s: updating EEPROM\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    417 
    418 	/*
    419 	 * Calculate the size (in bytes) of the default config array and write
    420 	 * it to the lower byte of the array itself.
    421 	 */
    422 	default_eeprom_cfg[0] |= sizeof(default_eeprom_cfg);
    423 
    424 	/*
    425 	 * Read the MAC address from its Artesyn-specified offset in the EEPROM.
    426 	 */
    427 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
    428 		tmp = cs_rd_eeprom(sc, ATSN_EEPROM_MAC_OFFSET + i);
    429 		default_eeprom_cfg[EEPROM_MAC + i] = bswap16(tmp);
    430 	}
    431 
    432 	/*
    433 	 * Program the EEPROM with our default configuration,
    434 	 * calculating checksum as we proceed.
    435 	 */
    436 	checksum = 0;
    437 	for (i = 0; i < sizeof(default_eeprom_cfg)/2 ; i++) {
    438 		tmp = default_eeprom_cfg[i];
    439 		cs_wr_eeprom(sc, i, tmp);
    440 		checksum += tmp >> 8;
    441 		checksum += tmp & 0xff;
    442 	}
    443 
    444 	/*
    445 	 * The CS8900a datasheet calls for the two's complement of the checksum
    446 	 * to be programmed in the most significant byte of the last word of the
    447 	 * header.
    448 	 */
    449 	checksum = ~checksum + 1;
    450 	cs_wr_eeprom(sc, i++, checksum << 8);
    451 	/* write "end of data" flag */
    452 	cs_wr_eeprom(sc, i, 0xffff);
    453 }
    454