machdep.c revision 1.53 1 /* $NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.53 2011/06/20 17:44:33 matt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 /*
39 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
40 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52 * must display the following acknowledgement:
53 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
54 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
55 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
56 *
57 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
59 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
60 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
61 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
62 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
63 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
64 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
65 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
66 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.53 2011/06/20 17:44:33 matt Exp $");
71
72 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
73 #include "opt_ddb.h"
74 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
75
76 #include <sys/param.h>
77 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
78 #include <sys/buf.h>
79 #include <sys/bus.h>
80 #include <sys/cpu.h>
81 #include <sys/device.h>
82 #include <sys/exec.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
86 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
87 #include <sys/module.h>
88 #include <sys/mount.h>
89 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
90 #include <sys/proc.h>
91 #include <sys/reboot.h>
92 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
93 #include <sys/syslog.h>
94 #include <sys/systm.h>
95
96 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
97
98 #include <prop/proplib.h>
99
100 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
101 #include <machine/walnut.h>
102
103 #include <powerpc/trap.h>
104 #include <powerpc/pcb.h>
105
106 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
107 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/spr.h>
108 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/cpu.h>
109 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dcr4xx.h>
110
111 #include <powerpc/pic/picvar.h>
112
113 #include <dev/cons.h>
114 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
115 #include <dev/pci/pciconf.h>
116
117 #include "ksyms.h"
118
119 #if defined(DDB)
120 #include <powerpc/db_machdep.h>
121 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
122 #endif
123
124
125 #define TLB_PG_SIZE (16*1024*1024)
126
127 /*
128 * Global variables used here and there
129 */
130 struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
131
132 /*
133 * This should probably be in autoconf! XXX
134 */
135 char cpu_model[80];
136 char machine[] = MACHINE; /* from <machine/param.h> */
137 char machine_arch[] = MACHINE_ARCH; /* from <machine/param.h> */
138
139 char bootpath[256];
140 paddr_t msgbuf_paddr;
141 vaddr_t msgbuf_vaddr;
142
143 void initppc(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, char *, void *);
144
145 static void dumpsys(void);
146
147 #define MEMREGIONS 8
148 struct mem_region physmemr[MEMREGIONS]; /* Hard code memory */
149 struct mem_region availmemr[MEMREGIONS]; /* Who's supposed to set these up? */
150
151 struct board_cfg_data board_data;
152
153 void
154 initppc(vaddr_t startkernel, vaddr_t endkernel, char *args, void *info_block)
155 {
156 /* Disable all external interrupts */
157 mtdcr(DCR_UIC0_BASE + DCR_UIC_ER, 0);
158
159 /* Initialize cache info for memcpy, etc. */
160 cpu_probe_cache();
161
162 /* Save info block */
163 memcpy(&board_data, info_block, sizeof(board_data));
164
165 memset(physmemr, 0, sizeof physmemr);
166 memset(availmemr, 0, sizeof availmemr);
167 physmemr[0].start = 0;
168 physmemr[0].size = board_data.mem_size & ~PGOFSET;
169 /* Lower memory reserved by eval board BIOS */
170 availmemr[0].start = startkernel;
171 availmemr[0].size = board_data.mem_size - availmemr[0].start;
172
173 /* Linear map kernel memory */
174 for (vaddr_t va = 0; va < endkernel; va += TLB_PG_SIZE) {
175 ppc4xx_tlb_reserve(va, va, TLB_PG_SIZE, TLB_EX);
176 }
177
178 /* Map console after physmem (see pmap_tlbmiss()) */
179 ppc4xx_tlb_reserve(0xef000000, roundup(physmemr[0].size, TLB_PG_SIZE),
180 TLB_PG_SIZE, TLB_I | TLB_G);
181
182 mtspr(SPR_TCR, 0); /* disable all timers */
183
184 ibm4xx_init(startkernel, endkernel, pic_ext_intr);
185
186 #ifdef DEBUG
187 printf("Board config data:\n");
188 printf(" usr_config_ver = %s\n", board_data.usr_config_ver);
189 printf(" rom_sw_ver = %s\n", board_data.rom_sw_ver);
190 printf(" mem_size = %u\n", board_data.mem_size);
191 printf(" mac_address_local = %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
192 board_data.mac_address_local[0], board_data.mac_address_local[1],
193 board_data.mac_address_local[2], board_data.mac_address_local[3],
194 board_data.mac_address_local[4], board_data.mac_address_local[5]);
195 printf(" mac_address_pci = %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
196 board_data.mac_address_pci[0], board_data.mac_address_pci[1],
197 board_data.mac_address_pci[2], board_data.mac_address_pci[3],
198 board_data.mac_address_pci[4], board_data.mac_address_pci[5]);
199 printf(" processor_speed = %u\n", board_data.processor_speed);
200 printf(" plb_speed = %u\n", board_data.plb_speed);
201 printf(" pci_speed = %u\n", board_data.pci_speed);
202 #endif
203
204 #ifdef DDB
205 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
206 Debugger();
207 #endif
208 #ifdef IPKDB
209 /*
210 * Now trap to IPKDB
211 */
212 ipkdb_init();
213 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
214 ipkdb_connect(0);
215 #endif
216
217 /*
218 * Look for the ibm4xx modules in the right place.
219 */
220 module_machine = module_machine_ibm4xx;
221 }
222
223 /*
224 * Machine dependent startup code.
225 */
226
227 char msgbuf[MSGBUFSIZE];
228
229 void
230 cpu_startup(void)
231 {
232 vaddr_t minaddr, maxaddr;
233 prop_number_t pn;
234 prop_data_t pd;
235 char pbuf[9];
236
237 /*
238 * Initialize error message buffer (at end of core).
239 */
240 #if 0 /* For some reason this fails... --Artem
241 * Besides, do we really have to put it at the end of core?
242 * Let's use static buffer for now
243 */
244 if (!(msgbuf_vaddr = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE), 0,
245 UVM_KMF_VAONLY)))
246 panic("startup: no room for message buffer");
247 for (i = 0; i < btoc(MSGBUFSIZE); i++)
248 pmap_kenter_pa(msgbuf_vaddr + i * PAGE_SIZE,
249 msgbuf_paddr + i * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, 0);
250 initmsgbuf((void *)msgbuf_vaddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
251 #else
252 initmsgbuf((void *)msgbuf, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
253 #endif
254
255 printf("%s%s", copyright, version);
256 printf("Walnut PowerPC 405GP Evaluation Board\n");
257
258 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ctob(physmem));
259 printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
260
261 minaddr = 0;
262 /*
263 * Allocate a submap for physio
264 */
265 phys_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
266 VM_PHYS_SIZE, 0, false, NULL);
267
268 /*
269 * No need to allocate an mbuf cluster submap. Mbuf clusters
270 * are allocated via the pool allocator, and we use direct-mapped
271 * pool pages.
272 */
273
274 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
275 printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
276
277 /*
278 * Set up the board properties dictionary.
279 */
280 board_properties = prop_dictionary_create();
281 KASSERT(board_properties != NULL);
282
283 pn = prop_number_create_integer(board_data.mem_size);
284 KASSERT(pn != NULL);
285 if (prop_dictionary_set(board_properties, "mem-size", pn) == false)
286 panic("setting mem-size");
287 prop_object_release(pn);
288
289 pd = prop_data_create_data_nocopy(board_data.mac_address_local,
290 sizeof(board_data.mac_address_local));
291 KASSERT(pd != NULL);
292 if (prop_dictionary_set(board_properties, "emac0-mac-addr",
293 pd) == false)
294 panic("setting emac0-mac-addr");
295 prop_object_release(pd);
296
297 pd = prop_data_create_data_nocopy(board_data.mac_address_pci,
298 sizeof(board_data.mac_address_pci));
299 KASSERT(pd != NULL);
300 if (prop_dictionary_set(board_properties, "sip0-mac-addr",
301 pd) == false)
302 panic("setting sip0-mac-addr");
303 prop_object_release(pd);
304
305 pn = prop_number_create_integer(board_data.processor_speed);
306 KASSERT(pn != NULL);
307 if (prop_dictionary_set(board_properties, "processor-frequency",
308 pn) == false)
309 panic("setting processor-frequency");
310 prop_object_release(pn);
311
312 /*
313 * Now that we have VM, malloc()s are OK in bus_space.
314 */
315 bus_space_mallocok();
316 fake_mapiodev = 0;
317 }
318
319
320 static void
321 dumpsys(void)
322 {
323
324 printf("dumpsys: TBD\n");
325 }
326
327 /*
328 * Halt or reboot the machine after syncing/dumping according to howto.
329 */
330 void
331 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *what)
332 {
333 static int syncing;
334 static char str[256];
335 char *ap = str, *ap1 = ap;
336
337 boothowto = howto;
338 if (!cold && !(howto & RB_NOSYNC) && !syncing) {
339 syncing = 1;
340 vfs_shutdown(); /* sync */
341 resettodr(); /* set wall clock */
342 }
343
344 splhigh();
345
346 if (!cold && (howto & RB_DUMP))
347 dumpsys();
348
349 doshutdownhooks();
350
351 pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
352
353 if ((howto & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN) {
354 /* Power off here if we know how...*/
355 }
356
357 if (howto & RB_HALT) {
358 printf("halted\n\n");
359
360 goto reboot; /* XXX for now... */
361
362 #ifdef DDB
363 printf("dropping to debugger\n");
364 while(1)
365 Debugger();
366 #endif
367 }
368
369 printf("rebooting\n\n");
370 if (what && *what) {
371 if (strlen(what) > sizeof str - 5)
372 printf("boot string too large, ignored\n");
373 else {
374 strcpy(str, what);
375 ap1 = ap = str + strlen(str);
376 *ap++ = ' ';
377 }
378 }
379 *ap++ = '-';
380 if (howto & RB_SINGLE)
381 *ap++ = 's';
382 if (howto & RB_KDB)
383 *ap++ = 'd';
384 *ap++ = 0;
385 if (ap[-2] == '-')
386 *ap1 = 0;
387
388 /* flush cache for msgbuf */
389 __syncicache((void *)msgbuf_paddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
390
391 reboot:
392 ppc4xx_reset();
393
394 printf("ppc4xx_reset() failed!\n");
395 #ifdef DDB
396 while(1)
397 Debugger();
398 #else
399 while (1)
400 /* nothing */;
401 #endif
402 }
403
404 void
405 mem_regions(struct mem_region **mem, struct mem_region **avail)
406 {
407
408 *mem = physmemr;
409 *avail = availmemr;
410 }
411
412
413 int
414 pci_bus_maxdevs(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int busno)
415 {
416
417 /*
418 * Bus number is irrelevant. Configuration Mechanism 1 is in
419 * use, can have devices 0-32 (i.e. the `normal' range).
420 */
421 return 5;
422 }
423
424 int
425 pci_intr_map(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t *ihp)
426 {
427 int pin = pa->pa_intrpin;
428 int dev = pa->pa_device;
429
430 if (pin == 0)
431 /* No IRQ used. */
432 goto bad;
433
434 if (pin > 4) {
435 printf("pci_intr_map: bad interrupt pin %d\n", pin);
436 goto bad;
437 }
438
439 /*
440 * We need to map the interrupt pin to the interrupt bit in the UIC
441 * associated with it. This is highly machine-dependent.
442 */
443 switch(dev) {
444 case 1:
445 case 2:
446 case 3:
447 case 4:
448 *ihp = 27 + dev;
449 break;
450 default:
451 printf("Hmm.. PCI device %d should not exist on this board\n",
452 dev);
453 goto bad;
454 }
455 return 0;
456
457 bad:
458 *ihp = -1;
459 return 1;
460 }
461
462 void
463 pci_conf_interrupt(pci_chipset_tag_t pc, int bus, int dev, int pin,
464 int swiz, int *iline)
465 {
466
467 if (bus == 0)
468 switch(dev) {
469 case 1:
470 case 2:
471 case 3:
472 case 4:
473 *iline = 31 - dev;
474 }
475 else
476 *iline = 20 + ((swiz + dev + 1) & 3);
477 }
478