machdep.c revision 1.54.2.1 1 /* $NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.54.2.1 2012/10/30 17:19:32 yamt Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
8 *
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11 * are met:
12 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
18 * must display the following acknowledgement:
19 * This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
20 * Wasabi Systems, Inc.
21 * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
22 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
23 * written permission.
24 *
25 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
26 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
27 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
28 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
29 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
30 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
31 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
32 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
33 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
34 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
35 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
36 */
37
38 /*
39 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
40 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
41 * All rights reserved.
42 *
43 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
44 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
45 * are met:
46 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
48 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
49 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
50 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
51 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
52 * must display the following acknowledgement:
53 * This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
54 * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
55 * derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
56 *
57 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
58 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
59 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
60 * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
61 * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
62 * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
63 * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
64 * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
65 * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
66 * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
67 */
68
69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.54.2.1 2012/10/30 17:19:32 yamt Exp $");
71
72 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
73 #include "opt_ddb.h"
74 #include "opt_ipkdb.h"
75
76 #include <sys/param.h>
77 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
78 #include <sys/buf.h>
79 #include <sys/bus.h>
80 #include <sys/cpu.h>
81 #include <sys/device.h>
82 #include <sys/exec.h>
83 #include <sys/kernel.h>
84 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
85 #include <sys/malloc.h>
86 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
87 #include <sys/module.h>
88 #include <sys/mount.h>
89 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
90 #include <sys/proc.h>
91 #include <sys/reboot.h>
92 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
93 #include <sys/syslog.h>
94 #include <sys/systm.h>
95
96 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
97
98 #include <prop/proplib.h>
99
100 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
101 #include <machine/walnut.h>
102
103 #include <powerpc/trap.h>
104 #include <powerpc/pcb.h>
105
106 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
107 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/spr.h>
108 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/cpu.h>
109 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dcr4xx.h>
110
111 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/pci_machdep.h>
112
113 #include <powerpc/pic/picvar.h>
114
115 #include <dev/cons.h>
116 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
117 #include <dev/pci/pciconf.h>
118
119 #include "ksyms.h"
120
121 #if defined(DDB)
122 #include <powerpc/db_machdep.h>
123 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
124 #endif
125
126
127 #define TLB_PG_SIZE (16*1024*1024)
128
129 /*
130 * Global variables used here and there
131 */
132 struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
133
134 /*
135 * This should probably be in autoconf! XXX
136 */
137 char machine[] = MACHINE; /* from <machine/param.h> */
138 char machine_arch[] = MACHINE_ARCH; /* from <machine/param.h> */
139
140 char bootpath[256];
141
142 void initppc(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, char *, void *);
143
144 static void dumpsys(void);
145
146 #define MEMREGIONS 8
147 struct mem_region physmemr[MEMREGIONS]; /* Hard code memory */
148 struct mem_region availmemr[MEMREGIONS]; /* Who's supposed to set these up? */
149
150 struct board_cfg_data board_data;
151
152 void
153 initppc(vaddr_t startkernel, vaddr_t endkernel, char *args, void *info_block)
154 {
155 /* Disable all external interrupts */
156 mtdcr(DCR_UIC0_BASE + DCR_UIC_ER, 0);
157
158 /* Initialize cache info for memcpy, etc. */
159 cpu_probe_cache();
160
161 /* Save info block */
162 memcpy(&board_data, info_block, sizeof(board_data));
163
164 memset(physmemr, 0, sizeof physmemr);
165 memset(availmemr, 0, sizeof availmemr);
166 physmemr[0].start = 0;
167 physmemr[0].size = board_data.mem_size & ~PGOFSET;
168 /* Lower memory reserved by eval board BIOS */
169 availmemr[0].start = startkernel;
170 availmemr[0].size = board_data.mem_size - availmemr[0].start;
171
172 /* Linear map kernel memory */
173 for (vaddr_t va = 0; va < endkernel; va += TLB_PG_SIZE) {
174 ppc4xx_tlb_reserve(va, va, TLB_PG_SIZE, TLB_EX);
175 }
176
177 /* Map console after physmem (see pmap_tlbmiss()) */
178 ppc4xx_tlb_reserve(0xef000000, roundup(physmemr[0].size, TLB_PG_SIZE),
179 TLB_PG_SIZE, TLB_I | TLB_G);
180
181 mtspr(SPR_TCR, 0); /* disable all timers */
182
183 ibm4xx_init(startkernel, endkernel, pic_ext_intr);
184
185 #ifdef DEBUG
186 printf("Board config data:\n");
187 printf(" usr_config_ver = %s\n", board_data.usr_config_ver);
188 printf(" rom_sw_ver = %s\n", board_data.rom_sw_ver);
189 printf(" mem_size = %u\n", board_data.mem_size);
190 printf(" mac_address_local = %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
191 board_data.mac_address_local[0], board_data.mac_address_local[1],
192 board_data.mac_address_local[2], board_data.mac_address_local[3],
193 board_data.mac_address_local[4], board_data.mac_address_local[5]);
194 printf(" mac_address_pci = %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
195 board_data.mac_address_pci[0], board_data.mac_address_pci[1],
196 board_data.mac_address_pci[2], board_data.mac_address_pci[3],
197 board_data.mac_address_pci[4], board_data.mac_address_pci[5]);
198 printf(" processor_speed = %u\n", board_data.processor_speed);
199 printf(" plb_speed = %u\n", board_data.plb_speed);
200 printf(" pci_speed = %u\n", board_data.pci_speed);
201 #endif
202
203 #ifdef DDB
204 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
205 Debugger();
206 #endif
207 #ifdef IPKDB
208 /*
209 * Now trap to IPKDB
210 */
211 ipkdb_init();
212 if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
213 ipkdb_connect(0);
214 #endif
215
216 /*
217 * Look for the ibm4xx modules in the right place.
218 */
219 module_machine = module_machine_ibm4xx;
220 }
221
222 /*
223 * Machine dependent startup code.
224 */
225
226 void
227 cpu_startup(void)
228 {
229 vaddr_t minaddr, maxaddr;
230 prop_number_t pn;
231 prop_data_t pd;
232 char pbuf[9];
233
234 /*
235 * Initialize error message buffer (at end of core).
236 */
237 #if 0 /* For some reason this fails... --Artem
238 * Besides, do we really have to put it at the end of core?
239 * Let's use static buffer for now
240 */
241 if (!(msgbuf_vaddr = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE), 0,
242 UVM_KMF_VAONLY)))
243 panic("startup: no room for message buffer");
244 for (i = 0; i < btoc(MSGBUFSIZE); i++)
245 pmap_kenter_pa(msgbuf_vaddr + i * PAGE_SIZE,
246 msgbuf_paddr + i * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, 0);
247 initmsgbuf((void *)msgbuf_vaddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
248 #else
249 initmsgbuf((void *)msgbuf, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
250 #endif
251
252 printf("%s%s", copyright, version);
253 printf("Walnut PowerPC 405GP Evaluation Board\n");
254
255 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ctob(physmem));
256 printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
257
258 minaddr = 0;
259 /*
260 * Allocate a submap for physio
261 */
262 phys_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
263 VM_PHYS_SIZE, 0, false, NULL);
264
265 /*
266 * No need to allocate an mbuf cluster submap. Mbuf clusters
267 * are allocated via the pool allocator, and we use direct-mapped
268 * pool pages.
269 */
270
271 format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
272 printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
273
274 /*
275 * Set up the board properties dictionary.
276 */
277 board_properties = prop_dictionary_create();
278 KASSERT(board_properties != NULL);
279
280 pn = prop_number_create_integer(board_data.mem_size);
281 KASSERT(pn != NULL);
282 if (prop_dictionary_set(board_properties, "mem-size", pn) == false)
283 panic("setting mem-size");
284 prop_object_release(pn);
285
286 pd = prop_data_create_data_nocopy(board_data.mac_address_local,
287 sizeof(board_data.mac_address_local));
288 KASSERT(pd != NULL);
289 if (prop_dictionary_set(board_properties, "emac0-mac-addr",
290 pd) == false)
291 panic("setting emac0-mac-addr");
292 prop_object_release(pd);
293
294 pd = prop_data_create_data_nocopy(board_data.mac_address_pci,
295 sizeof(board_data.mac_address_pci));
296 KASSERT(pd != NULL);
297 if (prop_dictionary_set(board_properties, "sip0-mac-addr",
298 pd) == false)
299 panic("setting sip0-mac-addr");
300 prop_object_release(pd);
301
302 pn = prop_number_create_integer(board_data.processor_speed);
303 KASSERT(pn != NULL);
304 if (prop_dictionary_set(board_properties, "processor-frequency",
305 pn) == false)
306 panic("setting processor-frequency");
307 prop_object_release(pn);
308
309 /*
310 * Now that we have VM, malloc()s are OK in bus_space.
311 */
312 bus_space_mallocok();
313 fake_mapiodev = 0;
314 }
315
316
317 static void
318 dumpsys(void)
319 {
320
321 printf("dumpsys: TBD\n");
322 }
323
324 /*
325 * Halt or reboot the machine after syncing/dumping according to howto.
326 */
327 void
328 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *what)
329 {
330 static int syncing;
331 static char str[256];
332 char *ap = str, *ap1 = ap;
333
334 boothowto = howto;
335 if (!cold && !(howto & RB_NOSYNC) && !syncing) {
336 syncing = 1;
337 vfs_shutdown(); /* sync */
338 resettodr(); /* set wall clock */
339 }
340
341 splhigh();
342
343 if (!cold && (howto & RB_DUMP))
344 dumpsys();
345
346 doshutdownhooks();
347
348 pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
349
350 if ((howto & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN) {
351 /* Power off here if we know how...*/
352 }
353
354 if (howto & RB_HALT) {
355 printf("halted\n\n");
356
357 goto reboot; /* XXX for now... */
358
359 #ifdef DDB
360 printf("dropping to debugger\n");
361 while(1)
362 Debugger();
363 #endif
364 }
365
366 printf("rebooting\n\n");
367 if (what && *what) {
368 if (strlen(what) > sizeof str - 5)
369 printf("boot string too large, ignored\n");
370 else {
371 strcpy(str, what);
372 ap1 = ap = str + strlen(str);
373 *ap++ = ' ';
374 }
375 }
376 *ap++ = '-';
377 if (howto & RB_SINGLE)
378 *ap++ = 's';
379 if (howto & RB_KDB)
380 *ap++ = 'd';
381 *ap++ = 0;
382 if (ap[-2] == '-')
383 *ap1 = 0;
384
385 /* flush cache for msgbuf */
386 __syncicache((void *)msgbuf_paddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
387
388 reboot:
389 ppc4xx_reset();
390
391 printf("ppc4xx_reset() failed!\n");
392 #ifdef DDB
393 while(1)
394 Debugger();
395 #else
396 while (1)
397 /* nothing */;
398 #endif
399 }
400
401 void
402 mem_regions(struct mem_region **mem, struct mem_region **avail)
403 {
404
405 *mem = physmemr;
406 *avail = availmemr;
407 }
408
409
410 int
411 ibm4xx_pci_bus_maxdevs(void *v, int busno)
412 {
413
414 /*
415 * Bus number is irrelevant. Configuration Mechanism 1 is in
416 * use, can have devices 0-32 (i.e. the `normal' range).
417 */
418 return 5;
419 }
420
421 int
422 ibm4xx_pci_intr_map(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t *ihp)
423 {
424 int pin = pa->pa_intrpin;
425 int dev = pa->pa_device;
426
427 if (pin == 0)
428 /* No IRQ used. */
429 goto bad;
430
431 if (pin > 4) {
432 printf("%s: bad interrupt pin %d\n", __func__, pin);
433 goto bad;
434 }
435
436 /*
437 * We need to map the interrupt pin to the interrupt bit in the UIC
438 * associated with it. This is highly machine-dependent.
439 */
440 switch(dev) {
441 case 1:
442 case 2:
443 case 3:
444 case 4:
445 *ihp = 27 + dev;
446 break;
447 default:
448 printf("Hmm.. PCI device %d should not exist on this board\n",
449 dev);
450 goto bad;
451 }
452 return 0;
453
454 bad:
455 *ihp = -1;
456 return 1;
457 }
458
459 void
460 ibm4xx_pci_conf_interrupt(void *v, int bus, int dev, int pin, int swiz,
461 int *iline)
462 {
463
464 if (bus == 0) {
465 switch(dev) {
466 case 1:
467 case 2:
468 case 3:
469 case 4:
470 *iline = 31 - dev;
471 }
472 } else
473 *iline = 20 + ((swiz + dev + 1) & 3);
474 }
475