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machdep.c revision 1.55.40.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.55.40.1 2019/06/10 22:06:14 christos Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2001, 2002 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
     40  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
     41  * All rights reserved.
     42  *
     43  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     44  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     45  * are met:
     46  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     48  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     49  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     50  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     51  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     52  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     53  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     54  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     55  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     56  *
     57  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     58  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     59  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     60  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     61  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     62  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     63  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     64  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     65  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     66  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     67  */
     68 
     69 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     70 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: machdep.c,v 1.55.40.1 2019/06/10 22:06:14 christos Exp $");
     71 
     72 #include "opt_compat_netbsd.h"
     73 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     74 
     75 #include <sys/param.h>
     76 #include <sys/boot_flag.h>
     77 #include <sys/buf.h>
     78 #include <sys/bus.h>
     79 #include <sys/cpu.h>
     80 #include <sys/device.h>
     81 #include <sys/exec.h>
     82 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     83 #include <sys/ksyms.h>
     84 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     85 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     86 #include <sys/module.h>
     87 #include <sys/mount.h>
     88 #include <sys/msgbuf.h>
     89 #include <sys/proc.h>
     90 #include <sys/reboot.h>
     91 #include <sys/syscallargs.h>
     92 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     93 #include <sys/systm.h>
     94 
     95 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     96 
     97 #include <prop/proplib.h>
     98 
     99 #include <machine/powerpc.h>
    100 #include <machine/walnut.h>
    101 
    102 #include <powerpc/trap.h>
    103 #include <powerpc/pcb.h>
    104 
    105 #include <powerpc/spr.h>
    106 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/spr.h>
    107 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/cpu.h>
    108 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/dcr4xx.h>
    109 
    110 #include <powerpc/ibm4xx/pci_machdep.h>
    111 
    112 #include <powerpc/pic/picvar.h>
    113 
    114 #include <dev/cons.h>
    115 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
    116 #include <dev/pci/pciconf.h>
    117 
    118 #include "ksyms.h"
    119 
    120 #if defined(DDB)
    121 #include <powerpc/db_machdep.h>
    122 #include <ddb/db_extern.h>
    123 #endif
    124 
    125 
    126 #define TLB_PG_SIZE 	(16*1024*1024)
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * Global variables used here and there
    130  */
    131 struct vm_map *phys_map = NULL;
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * This should probably be in autoconf!				XXX
    135  */
    136 char machine[] = MACHINE;		/* from <machine/param.h> */
    137 char machine_arch[] = MACHINE_ARCH;	/* from <machine/param.h> */
    138 
    139 char bootpath[256];
    140 
    141 void initppc(vaddr_t, vaddr_t, char *, void *);
    142 
    143 static void dumpsys(void);
    144 
    145 #define MEMREGIONS	8
    146 struct mem_region physmemr[MEMREGIONS];		/* Hard code memory */
    147 struct mem_region availmemr[MEMREGIONS];	/* Who's supposed to set these up? */
    148 
    149 struct board_cfg_data board_data;
    150 
    151 void
    152 initppc(vaddr_t startkernel, vaddr_t endkernel, char *args, void *info_block)
    153 {
    154 	/* Disable all external interrupts */
    155 	mtdcr(DCR_UIC0_BASE + DCR_UIC_ER, 0);
    156 
    157         /* Initialize cache info for memcpy, etc. */
    158         cpu_probe_cache();
    159 
    160 	/* Save info block */
    161 	memcpy(&board_data, info_block, sizeof(board_data));
    162 
    163 	memset(physmemr, 0, sizeof physmemr);
    164 	memset(availmemr, 0, sizeof availmemr);
    165 	physmemr[0].start = 0;
    166 	physmemr[0].size = board_data.mem_size & ~PGOFSET;
    167 	/* Lower memory reserved by eval board BIOS */
    168 	availmemr[0].start = startkernel;
    169 	availmemr[0].size = board_data.mem_size - availmemr[0].start;
    170 
    171 	/* Linear map kernel memory */
    172 	for (vaddr_t va = 0; va < endkernel; va += TLB_PG_SIZE) {
    173 		ppc4xx_tlb_reserve(va, va, TLB_PG_SIZE, TLB_EX);
    174 	}
    175 
    176 	/* Map console after physmem (see pmap_tlbmiss()) */
    177 	ppc4xx_tlb_reserve(0xef000000, roundup(physmemr[0].size, TLB_PG_SIZE),
    178 	    TLB_PG_SIZE, TLB_I | TLB_G);
    179 
    180 	mtspr(SPR_TCR, 0);	/* disable all timers */
    181 
    182 	ibm4xx_init(startkernel, endkernel, pic_ext_intr);
    183 
    184 #ifdef DEBUG
    185 	printf("Board config data:\n");
    186 	printf("  usr_config_ver = %s\n", board_data.usr_config_ver);
    187 	printf("  rom_sw_ver = %s\n", board_data.rom_sw_ver);
    188 	printf("  mem_size = %u\n", board_data.mem_size);
    189 	printf("  mac_address_local = %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
    190 	    board_data.mac_address_local[0], board_data.mac_address_local[1],
    191 	    board_data.mac_address_local[2], board_data.mac_address_local[3],
    192 	    board_data.mac_address_local[4], board_data.mac_address_local[5]);
    193 	printf("  mac_address_pci = %02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x:%02x\n",
    194 	    board_data.mac_address_pci[0], board_data.mac_address_pci[1],
    195 	    board_data.mac_address_pci[2], board_data.mac_address_pci[3],
    196 	    board_data.mac_address_pci[4], board_data.mac_address_pci[5]);
    197 	printf("  processor_speed = %u\n", board_data.processor_speed);
    198 	printf("  plb_speed = %u\n", board_data.plb_speed);
    199 	printf("  pci_speed = %u\n", board_data.pci_speed);
    200 #endif
    201 
    202 #ifdef DDB
    203 	if (boothowto & RB_KDB)
    204 		Debugger();
    205 #endif
    206 
    207 	/*
    208 	 * Look for the ibm4xx modules in the right place.
    209 	 */
    210 	module_machine = module_machine_ibm4xx;
    211 }
    212 
    213 /*
    214  * Machine dependent startup code.
    215  */
    216 
    217 void
    218 cpu_startup(void)
    219 {
    220 	vaddr_t minaddr, maxaddr;
    221 	prop_number_t pn;
    222 	prop_data_t pd;
    223 	char pbuf[9];
    224 
    225 	/*
    226 	 * Initialize error message buffer (at end of core).
    227 	 */
    228 #if 0	/* For some reason this fails... --Artem
    229 	 * Besides, do we really have to put it at the end of core?
    230 	 * Let's use static buffer for now
    231 	 */
    232 	if (!(msgbuf_vaddr = uvm_km_alloc(kernel_map, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE), 0,
    233 	    UVM_KMF_VAONLY)))
    234 		panic("startup: no room for message buffer");
    235 	for (i = 0; i < btoc(MSGBUFSIZE); i++)
    236 		pmap_kenter_pa(msgbuf_vaddr + i * PAGE_SIZE,
    237 		    msgbuf_paddr + i * PAGE_SIZE, VM_PROT_READ|VM_PROT_WRITE, 0);
    238 	initmsgbuf((void *)msgbuf_vaddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
    239 #else
    240 	initmsgbuf((void *)msgbuf, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
    241 #endif
    242 
    243 	printf("%s%s", copyright, version);
    244 	printf("Walnut PowerPC 405GP Evaluation Board\n");
    245 
    246 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ctob(physmem));
    247 	printf("total memory = %s\n", pbuf);
    248 
    249 	minaddr = 0;
    250 	/*
    251 	 * Allocate a submap for physio
    252 	 */
    253 	phys_map = uvm_km_suballoc(kernel_map, &minaddr, &maxaddr,
    254 				 VM_PHYS_SIZE, 0, false, NULL);
    255 
    256 	/*
    257 	 * No need to allocate an mbuf cluster submap.  Mbuf clusters
    258 	 * are allocated via the pool allocator, and we use direct-mapped
    259 	 * pool pages.
    260 	 */
    261 
    262 	format_bytes(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), ptoa(uvmexp.free));
    263 	printf("avail memory = %s\n", pbuf);
    264 
    265 	/*
    266 	 * Set up the board properties dictionary.
    267 	 */
    268 	board_properties = prop_dictionary_create();
    269 	KASSERT(board_properties != NULL);
    270 
    271 	pn = prop_number_create_integer(board_data.mem_size);
    272 	KASSERT(pn != NULL);
    273 	if (prop_dictionary_set(board_properties, "mem-size", pn) == false)
    274 		panic("setting mem-size");
    275 	prop_object_release(pn);
    276 
    277 	pd = prop_data_create_data_nocopy(board_data.mac_address_local,
    278 					  sizeof(board_data.mac_address_local));
    279 	KASSERT(pd != NULL);
    280 	if (prop_dictionary_set(board_properties, "emac0-mac-addr",
    281 				pd) == false)
    282 		panic("setting emac0-mac-addr");
    283 	prop_object_release(pd);
    284 
    285 	pd = prop_data_create_data_nocopy(board_data.mac_address_pci,
    286 					  sizeof(board_data.mac_address_pci));
    287 	KASSERT(pd != NULL);
    288 	if (prop_dictionary_set(board_properties, "sip0-mac-addr",
    289 				pd) == false)
    290 		panic("setting sip0-mac-addr");
    291 	prop_object_release(pd);
    292 
    293 	pn = prop_number_create_integer(board_data.processor_speed);
    294 	KASSERT(pn != NULL);
    295 	if (prop_dictionary_set(board_properties, "processor-frequency",
    296 				pn) == false)
    297 		panic("setting processor-frequency");
    298 	prop_object_release(pn);
    299 
    300 	/*
    301 	 * Now that we have VM, malloc()s are OK in bus_space.
    302 	 */
    303 	bus_space_mallocok();
    304 	fake_mapiodev = 0;
    305 }
    306 
    307 
    308 static void
    309 dumpsys(void)
    310 {
    311 
    312 	printf("dumpsys: TBD\n");
    313 }
    314 
    315 /*
    316  * Halt or reboot the machine after syncing/dumping according to howto.
    317  */
    318 void
    319 cpu_reboot(int howto, char *what)
    320 {
    321 	static int syncing;
    322 	static char str[256];
    323 	char *ap = str, *ap1 = ap;
    324 
    325 	boothowto = howto;
    326 	if (!cold && !(howto & RB_NOSYNC) && !syncing) {
    327 		syncing = 1;
    328 		vfs_shutdown();		/* sync */
    329 		resettodr();		/* set wall clock */
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	splhigh();
    333 
    334 	if (!cold && (howto & RB_DUMP))
    335 		dumpsys();
    336 
    337 	doshutdownhooks();
    338 
    339 	pmf_system_shutdown(boothowto);
    340 
    341 	if ((howto & RB_POWERDOWN) == RB_POWERDOWN) {
    342 	  /* Power off here if we know how...*/
    343 	}
    344 
    345 	if (howto & RB_HALT) {
    346 		printf("halted\n\n");
    347 
    348 		goto reboot;	/* XXX for now... */
    349 
    350 #ifdef DDB
    351 		printf("dropping to debugger\n");
    352 		while(1)
    353 			Debugger();
    354 #endif
    355 	}
    356 
    357 	printf("rebooting\n\n");
    358 	if (what && *what) {
    359 		if (strlen(what) > sizeof str - 5)
    360 			printf("boot string too large, ignored\n");
    361 		else {
    362 			strcpy(str, what);
    363 			ap1 = ap = str + strlen(str);
    364 			*ap++ = ' ';
    365 		}
    366 	}
    367 	*ap++ = '-';
    368 	if (howto & RB_SINGLE)
    369 		*ap++ = 's';
    370 	if (howto & RB_KDB)
    371 		*ap++ = 'd';
    372 	*ap++ = 0;
    373 	if (ap[-2] == '-')
    374 		*ap1 = 0;
    375 
    376 	/* flush cache for msgbuf */
    377 	__syncicache((void *)msgbuf_paddr, round_page(MSGBUFSIZE));
    378 
    379  reboot:
    380 	ppc4xx_reset();
    381 
    382 	printf("ppc4xx_reset() failed!\n");
    383 #ifdef DDB
    384 	while(1)
    385 		Debugger();
    386 #else
    387 	while (1)
    388 		/* nothing */;
    389 #endif
    390 }
    391 
    392 void
    393 mem_regions(struct mem_region **mem, struct mem_region **avail)
    394 {
    395 
    396 	*mem = physmemr;
    397 	*avail = availmemr;
    398 }
    399 
    400 
    401 int
    402 ibm4xx_pci_bus_maxdevs(void *v, int busno)
    403 {
    404 
    405 	/*
    406 	 * Bus number is irrelevant.  Configuration Mechanism 1 is in
    407 	 * use, can have devices 0-32 (i.e. the `normal' range).
    408 	 */
    409 	return 5;
    410 }
    411 
    412 int
    413 ibm4xx_pci_intr_map(const struct pci_attach_args *pa, pci_intr_handle_t *ihp)
    414 {
    415 	int pin = pa->pa_intrpin;
    416 	int dev = pa->pa_device;
    417 
    418 	if (pin == 0)
    419 		/* No IRQ used. */
    420 		goto bad;
    421 
    422 	if (pin > 4) {
    423 		printf("%s: bad interrupt pin %d\n", __func__, pin);
    424 		goto bad;
    425 	}
    426 
    427 	/*
    428 	 * We need to map the interrupt pin to the interrupt bit in the UIC
    429 	 * associated with it.  This is highly machine-dependent.
    430 	 */
    431 	switch(dev) {
    432 	case 1:
    433 	case 2:
    434 	case 3:
    435 	case 4:
    436 		*ihp = 27 + dev;
    437 		break;
    438 	default:
    439 		printf("Hmm.. PCI device %d should not exist on this board\n",
    440 			dev);
    441 		goto bad;
    442 	}
    443 	return 0;
    444 
    445 bad:
    446 	*ihp = -1;
    447 	return 1;
    448 }
    449 
    450 void
    451 ibm4xx_pci_conf_interrupt(void *v, int bus, int dev, int pin, int swiz,
    452     int *iline)
    453 {
    454 
    455 	if (bus == 0) {
    456 		switch(dev) {
    457 		case 1:
    458 		case 2:
    459 		case 3:
    460 		case 4:
    461 			*iline = 31 - dev;
    462 		}
    463 	} else
    464 		*iline = 20 + ((swiz + dev + 1) & 3);
    465 }
    466