piixpcib.c revision 1.7 1 /* $NetBSD: piixpcib.c,v 1.7 2006/06/22 16:24:34 jmcneill Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2004, 2006 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
8 * by Minoura Makoto, Matthew R. Green, and Jared D. McNeill.
9 *
10 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12 * are met:
13 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19 * must display the following acknowledgement:
20 * This product includes software developed by the NetBSD
21 * Foundation, Inc. and its contributors.
22 * 4. Neither the name of The NetBSD Foundation nor the names of its
23 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
24 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
25 *
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
27 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
28 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
29 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
30 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
31 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
32 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
33 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
34 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
35 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
36 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
37 */
38
39 /*
40 * Intel PIIX4 PCI-ISA bridge device driver with CPU frequency scaling support
41 *
42 * Based on the FreeBSD 'smist' cpufreq driver by Bruno Ducrot
43 */
44
45 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
46 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: piixpcib.c,v 1.7 2006/06/22 16:24:34 jmcneill Exp $");
47
48 #include <sys/types.h>
49 #include <sys/param.h>
50 #include <sys/systm.h>
51 #include <sys/device.h>
52 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
53 #include <machine/bus.h>
54
55 #include <machine/frame.h>
56 #include <machine/bioscall.h>
57
58 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
59 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
60 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
61
62 #include <i386/pci/piixreg.h>
63
64 #define PIIX4_PIRQRC 0x60
65
66 struct piixpcib_softc {
67 struct device sc_dev;
68
69 pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
70 pcitag_t sc_pcitag;
71
72 int sc_smi_cmd;
73 int sc_smi_data;
74 int sc_command;
75 int sc_flags;
76
77 bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
78 bus_space_handle_t sc_ioh;
79
80 void *sc_powerhook;
81 struct pci_conf_state sc_pciconf;
82
83 pcireg_t sc_pirqrc;
84 uint8_t sc_elcr[2];
85 };
86
87 static int piixpcibmatch(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
88 static void piixpcibattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
89
90 static void piixpcib_powerhook(int, void *);
91
92 static void speedstep_configure(struct piixpcib_softc *,
93 struct pci_attach_args *);
94 static int speedstep_sysctl_helper(SYSCTLFN_ARGS);
95
96 struct piixpcib_softc *speedstep_cookie; /* XXX */
97
98 /* Defined in arch/i386/pci/pcib.c. */
99 extern void pcibattach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
100
101 CFATTACH_DECL(piixpcib, sizeof(struct piixpcib_softc),
102 piixpcibmatch, piixpcibattach, NULL, NULL);
103
104 /*
105 * Autoconf callbacks.
106 */
107 static int
108 piixpcibmatch(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *match, void *aux)
109 {
110 struct pci_attach_args *pa;
111
112 pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
113
114 /* We are ISA bridge, of course */
115 if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_CLASS_BRIDGE ||
116 (PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_ISA &&
117 PCI_SUBCLASS(pa->pa_class) != PCI_SUBCLASS_BRIDGE_MISC)) {
118 return 0;
119 }
120
121 /* Matches only Intel PIIX4 */
122 if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_INTEL) {
123 switch (PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id)) {
124 case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82371AB_ISA: /* PIIX4 */
125 case PCI_PRODUCT_INTEL_82440MX_PMC: /* PIIX4 in MX440 */
126 return 10;
127 }
128 }
129
130 return 0;
131 }
132
133 static void
134 piixpcibattach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
135 {
136 struct pci_attach_args *pa;
137 struct piixpcib_softc *sc;
138
139 pa = (struct pci_attach_args *)aux;
140 sc = (struct piixpcib_softc *)self;
141
142 sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
143 sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
144 sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
145
146 pcibattach(parent, self, aux);
147
148 /* Set up SpeedStep. */
149 speedstep_configure(sc, pa);
150
151 /* Map edge/level control registers */
152 if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_iot, PIIX_REG_ELCR, PIIX_REG_ELCR_SIZE, 0,
153 &sc->sc_ioh)) {
154 aprint_error("%s: can't map edge/level control registers\n",
155 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
156 return;
157 }
158
159 sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(piixpcib_powerhook, sc);
160 if (sc->sc_powerhook == NULL)
161 aprint_error("%s: can't establish powerhook\n",
162 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
163
164 return;
165 }
166
167 static void
168 piixpcib_powerhook(int why, void *opaque)
169 {
170 struct piixpcib_softc *sc;
171 pci_chipset_tag_t pc;
172 pcitag_t tag;
173
174 sc = (struct piixpcib_softc *)opaque;
175 pc = sc->sc_pc;
176 tag = sc->sc_pcitag;
177
178 switch (why) {
179 case PWR_SUSPEND:
180 pci_conf_capture(pc, tag, &sc->sc_pciconf);
181
182 /* capture PIRQX route control registers */
183 sc->sc_pirqrc = pci_conf_read(pc, tag, PIIX4_PIRQRC);
184
185 /* capture edge/level control registers */
186 sc->sc_elcr[0] = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0);
187 sc->sc_elcr[1] = bus_space_read_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 1);
188 break;
189 case PWR_RESUME:
190 pci_conf_restore(pc, tag, &sc->sc_pciconf);
191
192 /* restore PIRQX route control registers */
193 pci_conf_write(pc, tag, PIIX4_PIRQRC, sc->sc_pirqrc);
194
195 /* restore edge/level control registers */
196 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 0, sc->sc_elcr[0]);
197 bus_space_write_1(sc->sc_iot, sc->sc_ioh, 1, sc->sc_elcr[1]);
198 break;
199 }
200
201 return;
202 }
203
204 /*
205 * Intel PIIX4 (SMI) SpeedStep support.
206 */
207
208 #define PIIXPCIB_GSIC 0x47534943
209 #define PIIXPCIB_GETOWNER 0
210 #define PIIXPCIB_GETSTATE 1
211 #define PIIXPCIB_SETSTATE 2
212 #define PIIXPCIB_GETFREQS 4
213
214 #define PIIXPCIB_SPEEDSTEP_HIGH 0
215 #define PIIXPCIB_SPEEDSTEP_LOW 1
216
217 static void
218 piixpcib_int15_gsic_call(int *sig, int *smicmd, int *cmd, int *smidata, int *flags)
219 {
220 struct bioscallregs regs;
221
222 memset(®s, 0, sizeof(struct bioscallregs));
223 regs.EAX = 0x0000e980; /* IST support */
224 regs.EDX = PIIXPCIB_GSIC;
225 bioscall(0x15, ®s);
226
227 if (regs.EAX == PIIXPCIB_GSIC) {
228 *sig = regs.EAX;
229 *smicmd = regs.EBX & 0xff;
230 *cmd = (regs.EBX >> 16) & 0xff;
231 *smidata = regs.ECX;
232 *flags = regs.EDX;
233 } else
234 *sig = *smicmd = *cmd = *smidata = *flags = -1;
235
236 return;
237 }
238
239 static int
240 piixpcib_set_ownership(struct piixpcib_softc *sc)
241 {
242 int rv;
243 paddr_t pmagic;
244 static char magic[] = "Copyright (c) 1999 Intel Corporation";
245
246 pmagic = vtophys((vaddr_t)magic);
247
248 __asm__ __volatile__(
249 "movl $0, %%edi\n\t"
250 "out %%al, (%%dx)\n"
251 : "=D" (rv)
252 : "a" (sc->sc_command),
253 "b" (0),
254 "c" (0),
255 "d" (sc->sc_smi_cmd),
256 "S" (pmagic)
257 );
258
259 return (rv ? ENXIO : 0);
260 }
261
262 static int
263 piixpcib_getset_state(struct piixpcib_softc *sc, int *state, int function)
264 {
265 int new;
266 int rv;
267 int eax;
268
269 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
270 if (function != PIIXPCIB_GETSTATE &&
271 function != PIIXPCIB_SETSTATE) {
272 aprint_error("%s: GSI called with invalid function %d\n",
273 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, function);
274 return EINVAL;
275 }
276 #endif
277
278 __asm__ __volatile__(
279 "movl $0, %%edi\n\t"
280 "out %%al, (%%dx)\n"
281 : "=a" (eax),
282 "=b" (new),
283 "=D" (rv)
284 : "a" (sc->sc_command),
285 "b" (function),
286 "c" (*state),
287 "d" (sc->sc_smi_cmd),
288 "S" (0)
289 );
290
291 *state = new & 1;
292
293 switch (function) {
294 case PIIXPCIB_GETSTATE:
295 if (eax)
296 return ENXIO;
297 break;
298 case PIIXPCIB_SETSTATE:
299 if (rv)
300 return ENXIO;
301 break;
302 }
303
304 return 0;
305 }
306
307 static int
308 piixpcib_get(struct piixpcib_softc *sc)
309 {
310 int rv;
311 int state;
312
313 state = 0; /* XXX gcc */
314
315 rv = piixpcib_getset_state(sc, &state, PIIXPCIB_GETSTATE);
316 if (rv)
317 return rv;
318
319 return state & 1;
320 }
321
322 static int
323 piixpcib_set(struct piixpcib_softc *sc, int state)
324 {
325 int rv, s;
326 int try;
327
328 if (state != PIIXPCIB_SPEEDSTEP_HIGH &&
329 state != PIIXPCIB_SPEEDSTEP_LOW)
330 return ENXIO;
331 if (piixpcib_get(sc) == state)
332 return 0;
333
334 try = 5;
335
336 s = splhigh();
337
338 do {
339 rv = piixpcib_getset_state(sc, &state, PIIXPCIB_SETSTATE);
340 if (rv)
341 delay(200);
342 } while (rv && --try);
343
344 splx(s);
345
346 return rv;
347 }
348
349 static void
350 speedstep_configure(struct piixpcib_softc *sc, struct pci_attach_args *pa)
351 {
352 const struct sysctlnode *node, *ssnode;
353 int sig, smicmd, cmd, smidata, flags;
354 int rv;
355
356 piixpcib_int15_gsic_call(&sig, &smicmd, &cmd, &smidata, &flags);
357
358 if (sig != -1) {
359 sc->sc_smi_cmd = smicmd;
360 sc->sc_smi_data = smidata;
361 if (cmd == 0x80) {
362 aprint_debug("%s: GSIC returned cmd 0x80, should be 0x82\n",
363 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
364 cmd = 0x82;
365 }
366 sc->sc_command = (sig & 0xffffff00) | (cmd & 0xff);
367 sc->sc_flags = flags;
368 } else {
369 /* setup some defaults */
370 sc->sc_smi_cmd = 0xb2;
371 sc->sc_smi_data = 0xb3;
372 sc->sc_command = 0x47534982;
373 sc->sc_flags = 0;
374 }
375
376 if (piixpcib_set_ownership(sc) != 0) {
377 aprint_error("%s: unable to claim ownership from the BIOS\n",
378 sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
379 return; /* If we can't claim ownership from the BIOS, bail */
380 }
381
382 /* Put in machdep.speedstep_state (0 for low, 1 for high). */
383 if ((rv = sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, NULL, &node,
384 CTLFLAG_PERMANENT, CTLTYPE_NODE, "machdep", NULL,
385 NULL, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_MACHDEP, CTL_EOL)) != 0)
386 goto err;
387
388 /* CTLFLAG_ANYWRITE? kernel option like EST? */
389 if ((rv = sysctl_createv(NULL, 0, &node, &ssnode,
390 CTLFLAG_READWRITE, CTLTYPE_INT, "speedstep_state", NULL,
391 speedstep_sysctl_helper, 0, NULL, 0, CTL_CREATE,
392 CTL_EOL)) != 0)
393 goto err;
394
395 /* XXX save the sc for IO tag/handle */
396 speedstep_cookie = sc;
397
398 aprint_verbose("%s: SpeedStep SMI enabled\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
399
400 return;
401
402 err:
403 aprint_normal("%s: sysctl_createv failed (rv = %d)\n", __func__, rv);
404
405 return;
406 }
407
408 /*
409 * get/set the SpeedStep state: 0 == low power, 1 == high power.
410 */
411 static int
412 speedstep_sysctl_helper(SYSCTLFN_ARGS)
413 {
414 struct sysctlnode node;
415 struct piixpcib_softc *sc;
416 uint8_t state, state2;
417 int ostate, nstate, error;
418
419 sc = speedstep_cookie;
420 error = 0;
421
422 state = piixpcib_get(sc);
423 if (state == PIIXPCIB_SPEEDSTEP_HIGH)
424 ostate = 1;
425 else
426 ostate = 0;
427 nstate = ostate;
428
429 node = *rnode;
430 node.sysctl_data = &nstate;
431
432 error = sysctl_lookup(SYSCTLFN_CALL(&node));
433 if (error || newp == NULL)
434 goto out;
435
436 /* Only two states are available */
437 if (nstate != 0 && nstate != 1) {
438 error = EINVAL;
439 goto out;
440 }
441
442 state2 = piixpcib_get(sc);
443 if (state2 == PIIXPCIB_SPEEDSTEP_HIGH)
444 ostate = 1;
445 else
446 ostate = 0;
447
448 if (ostate != nstate)
449 {
450 if (nstate == 0)
451 state2 = PIIXPCIB_SPEEDSTEP_LOW;
452 else
453 state2 = PIIXPCIB_SPEEDSTEP_HIGH;
454
455 error = piixpcib_set(sc, state2);
456 }
457 out:
458 return (error);
459 }
460