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      1 /*	$NetBSD: ofb.c,v 1.73 2023/12/20 15:29:04 thorpej Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
      8  *
      9  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
     10  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     11  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     12  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     13  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     14  *
     15  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     16  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     17  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  *
     19  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     20  *
     21  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     22  *  School of Computer Science
     23  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     24  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     25  *
     26  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     27  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ofb.c,v 1.73 2023/12/20 15:29:04 thorpej Exp $");
     32 
     33 #include <sys/param.h>
     34 #include <sys/buf.h>
     35 #include <sys/conf.h>
     36 #include <sys/device.h>
     37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     39 #include <sys/systm.h>
     40 #include <sys/kauth.h>
     41 #include <sys/lwp.h>
     42 
     43 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
     47 
     48 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     49 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
     50 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
     51 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
     52 
     53 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     54 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
     55 
     56 #include <sys/bus.h>
     57 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     58 #include <machine/grfioctl.h>
     59 
     60 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
     61 
     62 #include <powerpc/oea/ofw_rasconsvar.h>
     63 
     64 struct ofb_softc {
     65 	device_t sc_dev;
     66 
     67 	pci_chipset_tag_t sc_pc;
     68 	pcitag_t sc_pcitag;
     69 	bus_space_tag_t sc_memt;
     70 	bus_space_tag_t sc_iot;
     71 
     72 	u_int32_t sc_addrs[30];		/* "assigned-addresses" storage */
     73 	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
     74 	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
     75 	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
     76 
     77 	int sc_node, sc_ih, sc_mode;
     78 	paddr_t sc_fbaddr;
     79 	uint32_t sc_fbsize;
     80 
     81 	struct vcons_data vd;
     82 };
     83 
     84 static int	ofbmatch(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
     85 static void	ofbattach(device_t, device_t, void *);
     86 
     87 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ofb, sizeof(struct ofb_softc),
     88     ofbmatch, ofbattach, NULL, NULL);
     89 
     90 const struct wsscreen_descr *_ofb_scrlist[] = {
     91 	&rascons_stdscreen,
     92 	/* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
     93 };
     94 
     95 struct wsscreen_list ofb_screenlist = {
     96 	sizeof(_ofb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *), _ofb_scrlist
     97 };
     98 
     99 static int	ofb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int, struct lwp *);
    100 static paddr_t	ofb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    101 
    102 static void	ofb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int, long *);
    103 
    104 struct wsdisplay_accessops ofb_accessops = {
    105 	ofb_ioctl,
    106 	ofb_mmap,
    107 	NULL,		/* vcons_alloc_screen */
    108 	NULL,		/* vcons_free_screen */
    109 	NULL,		/* vcons_show_screen */
    110 	NULL		/* load_font */
    111 };
    112 
    113 static void	ofb_putpalreg(struct ofb_softc *, int, uint8_t, uint8_t,
    114     uint8_t);
    115 
    116 static int	ofb_getcmap(struct ofb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    117 static int	ofb_putcmap(struct ofb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    118 static void	ofb_init_cmap(struct ofb_softc *);
    119 static int	ofb_drm_print(void *, const char *);
    120 
    121 extern const u_char rasops_cmap[768];
    122 
    123 extern int console_node;
    124 extern int console_instance;
    125 
    126 static int
    127 ofbmatch(device_t parent, cfdata_t match, void *aux)
    128 {
    129 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    130 
    131 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_APPLE &&
    132 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_CONTROL)
    133 		return 1;
    134 
    135 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
    136 		return 1;
    137 
    138 	return 0;
    139 }
    140 
    141 static void
    142 ofbattach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    143 {
    144 	struct ofb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    145 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    146 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args a;
    147 	struct rasops_info *ri = &rascons_console_screen.scr_ri;
    148 	long defattr;
    149 	int console, node, sub;
    150 	char devinfo[256];
    151 
    152 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    153 
    154 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    155 	printf(": %s\n", devinfo);
    156 
    157 	if (console_node == 0)
    158 		return;
    159 
    160 	node = pcidev_to_ofdev(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag);
    161 	console = (node == console_node);
    162 	if (!console) {
    163 		/* check if any of the childs matches */
    164 		sub = OF_child(node);
    165 		while ((sub != 0) && (sub != console_node)) {
    166 			sub = OF_peer(sub);
    167 		}
    168 		if (sub == console_node) {
    169 			console = true;
    170 		}
    171 	}
    172 
    173 	sc->sc_memt = pa->pa_memt;
    174 	sc->sc_iot = pa->pa_iot;
    175 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    176 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
    177 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
    178 
    179 	if (!console)
    180 		return;
    181 
    182 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &rascons_stdscreen, &ofb_accessops);
    183 	sc->vd.init_screen = ofb_init_screen;
    184 
    185 	sc->sc_node = console_node;
    186 
    187 	sc->sc_ih = console_instance;
    188 	vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &rascons_console_screen, 1, &defattr);
    189 	rascons_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
    190 
    191 	printf("%s: %d x %d, %dbpp\n", device_xname(self),
    192 	       ri->ri_width, ri->ri_height, ri->ri_depth);
    193 
    194 	sc->sc_fbaddr = 0;
    195 	if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "address", &sc->sc_fbaddr, 4) != 4)
    196 		OF_interpret("frame-buffer-adr", 0, 1, &sc->sc_fbaddr);
    197 	if (sc->sc_fbaddr == 0) {
    198 		printf("%s: Unable to find the framebuffer address.\n",
    199 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    200 		return;
    201 	}
    202 	sc->sc_fbsize = round_page(ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_height);
    203 
    204 	/* XXX */
    205 	if (OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "assigned-addresses", sc->sc_addrs,
    206 	    sizeof(sc->sc_addrs)) == -1) {
    207 		sc->sc_node = OF_parent(sc->sc_node);
    208 		OF_getprop(sc->sc_node, "assigned-addresses", sc->sc_addrs,
    209 		    sizeof(sc->sc_addrs));
    210 	}
    211 
    212 	ofb_init_cmap(sc);
    213 
    214 	a.console = console;
    215 	a.scrdata = &ofb_screenlist;
    216 	a.accessops = &ofb_accessops;
    217 	a.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
    218 
    219 	config_found(self, &a, wsemuldisplaydevprint,
    220 	    CFARGS(.iattr = "wsemuldisplaydev"));
    221 
    222 	config_found(self, aux, ofb_drm_print,
    223 	    CFARGS(.iattr = "drm"));
    224 }
    225 
    226 static int
    227 ofb_drm_print(void *aux, const char *pnp)
    228 {
    229 	if (pnp)
    230 		aprint_normal("direct rendering for %s", pnp);
    231 	return (UNSUPP);
    232 }
    233 
    234 static void
    235 ofb_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
    236     int existing, long *defattr)
    237 {
    238 	struct ofb_softc *sc = cookie;
    239 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
    240 
    241 	if (scr != &rascons_console_screen) {
    242 		rascons_init_rasops(sc->sc_node, ri);
    243 	}
    244 }
    245 
    246 static int
    247 ofb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag, struct lwp *l)
    248 {
    249 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    250 	struct ofb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    251 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
    252 	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
    253 	struct grfinfo *gm;
    254 
    255 	switch (cmd) {
    256 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    257 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;	/* XXX ? */
    258 		return 0;
    259 
    260 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
    261 		/* we won't get here without any screen anyway */
    262 		if (ms != NULL) {
    263 			wdf = (void *)data;
    264 			wdf->height = ms->scr_ri.ri_height;
    265 			wdf->width = ms->scr_ri.ri_width;
    266 			wdf->depth = ms->scr_ri.ri_depth;
    267 			wdf->cmsize = 256;
    268 			return 0;
    269 		} else
    270 			return ENODEV;
    271 
    272 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
    273 		return ofb_getcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    274 
    275 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
    276 		return ofb_putcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    277 
    278 	/* XXX There are no way to know framebuffer pa from a user program. */
    279 	case GRFIOCGINFO:
    280 		if (ms != NULL) {
    281 			gm = (void *)data;
    282 			memset(gm, 0, sizeof(struct grfinfo));
    283 			gm->gd_fbaddr = (void *)sc->sc_fbaddr;
    284 			gm->gd_fbrowbytes = ms->scr_ri.ri_stride;
    285 			return 0;
    286 		} else
    287 			return ENODEV;
    288 	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
    289 		{
    290 			*(int *)data = ms->scr_ri.ri_stride;
    291 			return 0;
    292 		}
    293 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE:
    294 		{
    295 			int new_mode = *(int*)data;
    296 			if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode)
    297 			{
    298 				sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
    299 				if (new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
    300 				{
    301 					ofb_init_cmap(sc);
    302 					vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
    303 				}
    304 			}
    305 		}
    306 		return 0;
    307 	/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
    308 	case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
    309 	case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
    310 		return (pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
    311 		    cmd, data, flag, l));
    312 	}
    313 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    314 }
    315 
    316 static paddr_t
    317 ofb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
    318 {
    319 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    320 	struct ofb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    321 	u_int32_t *ap = sc->sc_addrs;
    322 	int i;
    323 
    324 	if (vd->active == NULL) {
    325 		printf("%s: no active screen.\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    326 		return -1;
    327 	}
    328 
    329 	/* framebuffer at offset 0 */
    330 	if ((offset >= 0) && (offset < sc->sc_fbsize))
    331 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, sc->sc_fbaddr, offset, prot,
    332 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    333 
    334 	/*
    335 	 * restrict all other mappings to processes with superuser privileges
    336 	 * or the kernel itself
    337 	 */
    338 	if (kauth_authorize_machdep(kauth_cred_get(), KAUTH_MACHDEP_UNMANAGEDMEM,
    339 	    NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL) != 0) {
    340 		printf("%s: mmap() rejected.\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    341 		return -1;
    342 	}
    343 
    344 	/* let them mmap() 0xa0000 - 0xbffff if it's not covered above */
    345 #ifdef OFB_FAKE_VGA_FB
    346 	if (offset >=0xa0000 && offset < 0xbffff)
    347 		return sc->sc_fbaddr + offset - 0xa0000;
    348 #endif
    349 
    350 	/* allow to map our IO space */
    351 	if ((offset >= 0xf2000000) && (offset < 0xf2800000)) {
    352 		return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_iot, offset-0xf2000000, 0, prot,
    353 		    BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    354 	}
    355 
    356 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
    357 		switch (ap[0] & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK) {
    358 		case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM32:
    359 			if (offset >= ap[2] && offset < ap[2] + ap[4])
    360 				return bus_space_mmap(sc->sc_memt, offset, 0,
    361 				    prot, BUS_SPACE_MAP_LINEAR);
    362 		}
    363 		ap += 5;
    364 	}
    365 	return -1;
    366 }
    367 
    368 static int
    369 ofb_getcmap(struct ofb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    370 {
    371 	u_int index = cm->index;
    372 	u_int count = cm->count;
    373 	int error;
    374 
    375 	if (index >= 256 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
    376 		return EINVAL;
    377 
    378 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
    379 	if (error)
    380 		return error;
    381 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
    382 	if (error)
    383 		return error;
    384 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
    385 	if (error)
    386 		return error;
    387 
    388 	return 0;
    389 }
    390 
    391 int
    392 ofb_putcmap(struct ofb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    393 {
    394 	u_int index = cm->index;
    395 	u_int count = cm->count;
    396 	int i, error;
    397 	u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
    398 	u_char *r, *g, *b;
    399 
    400 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
    401 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
    402 		return EINVAL;
    403 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
    404 	if (error)
    405 		return error;
    406 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
    407 	if (error)
    408 		return error;
    409 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
    410 	if (error)
    411 		return error;
    412 
    413 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
    414 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
    415 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
    416 
    417 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
    418 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
    419 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
    420 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    421 		OF_call_method_1("color!", sc->sc_ih, 4, *r, *g, *b, index);
    422 		r++, g++, b++, index++;
    423 	}
    424 	return 0;
    425 }
    426 
    427 static void
    428 ofb_putpalreg(struct ofb_softc *sc, int idx, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
    429 {
    430 	if ((idx<0) || (idx > 255))
    431 		return;
    432 	if (sc != NULL) {
    433 		OF_call_method_1("color!", sc->sc_ih, 4, r, g, b, idx);
    434 		sc->sc_cmap_red[idx] = r;
    435 		sc->sc_cmap_green[idx] = g;
    436 		sc->sc_cmap_blue[idx] = b;
    437 	} else {
    438 		OF_call_method_1("color!", console_instance, 4, r, g, b, idx);
    439 	}
    440 }
    441 
    442 static void
    443 ofb_init_cmap(struct ofb_softc *sc)
    444 {
    445 	int i;
    446 
    447 	/* mess with the palette only when we're running in 8 bit */
    448 	if (rascons_console_screen.scr_ri.ri_depth == 8) {
    449 		for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    450 			ofb_putpalreg(sc, i, rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 0],
    451 			     rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 1],
    452 			     rasops_cmap[(i * 3) + 2]);
    453 		}
    454 	}
    455 }
    456