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ofb.c revision 1.36
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ofb.c,v 1.36 2003/07/15 02:43:30 lukem Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
      8  *
      9  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
     10  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     11  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     12  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     13  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     14  *
     15  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     16  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     17  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  *
     19  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     20  *
     21  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     22  *  School of Computer Science
     23  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     24  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     25  *
     26  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     27  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ofb.c,v 1.36 2003/07/15 02:43:30 lukem Exp $");
     32 
     33 #include <sys/param.h>
     34 #include <sys/buf.h>
     35 #include <sys/conf.h>
     36 #include <sys/device.h>
     37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 
     42 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     47 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
     48 
     49 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     50 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
     51 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
     52 
     53 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     54 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
     55 
     56 #include <machine/bat.h>
     57 #include <machine/bus.h>
     58 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     59 #include <machine/grfioctl.h>
     60 
     61 #include <macppc/dev/ofbvar.h>
     62 
     63 #if OFB_ENABLE_CACHE
     64 int ofb_enable_cache = 1;
     65 #else
     66 int ofb_enable_cache = 0;
     67 #endif
     68 
     69 int	ofbmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     70 void	ofbattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     71 int	ofbprint __P((void *, const char *));
     72 
     73 CFATTACH_DECL(ofb, sizeof(struct ofb_softc),
     74     ofbmatch, ofbattach, NULL, NULL);
     75 
     76 struct ofb_devconfig ofb_console_dc;
     77 
     78 struct wsscreen_descr ofb_stdscreen = {
     79 	"std",
     80 	0, 0,	/* will be filled in -- XXX shouldn't, it's global */
     81 	0,
     82 	0, 0,
     83 	WSSCREEN_REVERSE
     84 };
     85 
     86 const struct wsscreen_descr *_ofb_scrlist[] = {
     87 	&ofb_stdscreen,
     88 	/* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
     89 };
     90 
     91 struct wsscreen_list ofb_screenlist = {
     92 	sizeof(_ofb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *), _ofb_scrlist
     93 };
     94 
     95 static int ofb_ioctl __P((void *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
     96 static paddr_t ofb_mmap __P((void *, off_t, int));
     97 static int ofb_alloc_screen __P((void *, const struct wsscreen_descr *,
     98 				void **, int *, int *, long *));
     99 static void ofb_free_screen __P((void *, void *));
    100 static int ofb_show_screen __P((void *, void *, int,
    101 				void (*) (void *, int, int), void *));
    102 static int copy_rom_font __P((void));
    103 
    104 struct wsdisplay_accessops ofb_accessops = {
    105 	ofb_ioctl,
    106 	ofb_mmap,
    107 	ofb_alloc_screen,
    108 	ofb_free_screen,
    109 	ofb_show_screen,
    110 	0 /* load_font */
    111 };
    112 
    113 static struct wsdisplay_font openfirm6x11;
    114 
    115 static void ofb_common_init __P((int, struct ofb_devconfig *));
    116 static int ofb_getcmap __P((struct ofb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *));
    117 static int ofb_putcmap __P((struct ofb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *));
    118 
    119 int
    120 ofbmatch(parent, match, aux)
    121 	struct device *parent;
    122 	struct cfdata *match;
    123 	void *aux;
    124 {
    125 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    126 
    127 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_APPLE &&
    128 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_CONTROL)
    129 		return 1;
    130 
    131 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
    132 		return 1;
    133 
    134 	return 0;
    135 }
    136 
    137 void
    138 ofbattach(parent, self, aux)
    139 	struct device *parent, *self;
    140 	void *aux;
    141 {
    142 	struct ofb_softc *sc = (struct ofb_softc *)self;
    143 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    144 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args a;
    145 	int console, node;
    146 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc;
    147 	char devinfo[256];
    148 
    149 	console = ofb_is_console();
    150 
    151 	if (console) {
    152 		dc = &ofb_console_dc;
    153 		node = dc->dc_node;
    154 		sc->nscreens = 1;
    155 	} else {
    156 		int i, len, screenbytes;
    157 
    158 		dc = malloc(sizeof(struct ofb_devconfig), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    159 		memset(dc, 0, sizeof(struct ofb_devconfig));
    160 		node = pcidev_to_ofdev(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag);
    161 		if (node == 0) {
    162 			printf(": ofdev not found\n");
    163 			return;
    164 		}
    165 
    166 		/* XXX There are two child screens on PowerBook. */
    167 		memset(devinfo, 0, sizeof(devinfo));
    168 		OF_getprop(node, "device_type", devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    169 		len = strlen(devinfo);
    170 		if (strcmp(devinfo + len - 7, "-parent") == 0)
    171 			node = OF_child(node);
    172 
    173 		ofb_common_init(node, dc);
    174 
    175 		screenbytes = dc->dc_ri.ri_stride * dc->dc_ri.ri_height;
    176 		for (i = 0; i < screenbytes; i += sizeof(u_int32_t))
    177 			*(u_int32_t *)(dc->dc_paddr + i) = 0xffffffff;
    178 	}
    179 	sc->sc_dc = dc;
    180 
    181 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    182 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
    183 
    184 	/* XXX */
    185 	if (OF_getprop(node, "assigned-addresses", sc->sc_addrs,
    186 	    sizeof(sc->sc_addrs)) == -1) {
    187 		node = OF_parent(node);
    188 		OF_getprop(node, "assigned-addresses", sc->sc_addrs,
    189 		    sizeof(sc->sc_addrs));
    190 	}
    191 
    192 	if (dc->dc_paddr == 0) {
    193 		printf(": cannot map framebuffer\n");
    194 		return;
    195 	}
    196 
    197 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo);
    198 	printf(": %s\n", devinfo);
    199 	printf("%s: %d x %d, %dbpp\n", self->dv_xname,
    200 	       dc->dc_ri.ri_width, dc->dc_ri.ri_height, dc->dc_ri.ri_depth);
    201 
    202 	sc->sc_cmap_red[0] = sc->sc_cmap_green[0] = sc->sc_cmap_blue[0] = 0;
    203 	sc->sc_cmap_red[15] = sc->sc_cmap_red[255] = 0xff;
    204 	sc->sc_cmap_green[15] = sc->sc_cmap_green[255] = 0xff;
    205 	sc->sc_cmap_blue[15] = sc->sc_cmap_blue[255] = 0xff;
    206 
    207 	a.console = console;
    208 	a.scrdata = &ofb_screenlist;
    209 	a.accessops = &ofb_accessops;
    210 	a.accesscookie = sc;
    211 
    212 	config_found(self, &a, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
    213 }
    214 
    215 void
    216 ofb_common_init(node, dc)
    217 	int node;
    218 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc;
    219 {
    220 	struct rasops_info *ri = &dc->dc_ri;
    221 	int32_t addr, width, height, linebytes, depth;
    222 
    223 	dc->dc_node = node;
    224 	if (dc->dc_ih == 0) {
    225 		char name[64];
    226 
    227 		memset(name, 0, 64);
    228 		OF_package_to_path(node, name, sizeof(name));
    229 		dc->dc_ih = OF_open(name);
    230 	}
    231 
    232 	/* XXX /chaos/control doesn't have "width", "height", ... */
    233 	width = height = -1;
    234 	if (OF_getprop(node, "width", &width, 4) != 4)
    235 		OF_interpret("screen-width", 1, &width);
    236 	if (OF_getprop(node, "height", &height, 4) != 4)
    237 		OF_interpret("screen-height", 1, &height);
    238 	if (OF_getprop(node, "linebytes", &linebytes, 4) != 4)
    239 		linebytes = width;			/* XXX */
    240 	if (OF_getprop(node, "depth", &depth, 4) != 4)
    241 		depth = 8;				/* XXX */
    242 	if (OF_getprop(node, "address", &addr, 4) != 4)
    243 		OF_interpret("frame-buffer-adr", 1, &addr);
    244 
    245 	if (width == -1 || height == -1 || addr == 0 || addr == -1)
    246 		return;
    247 
    248 	dc->dc_paddr = addr;		/* PA of the frame buffer */
    249 
    250 	/* Make sure 0/0/0 is black and 255/255/255 is white. */
    251 	OF_call_method_1("color!", dc->dc_ih, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    252 	OF_call_method_1("color!", dc->dc_ih, 4, 255, 255, 255, 255);
    253 
    254 	/* Enable write-through cache. */
    255 	if (ofb_enable_cache) {
    256 		vaddr_t va;
    257 		/*
    258 		 * Let's try to find an empty BAT to use
    259 		 */
    260 		for (va = SEGMENT_LENGTH; va < (USER_SR << ADDR_SR_SHFT);
    261 		     va += SEGMENT_LENGTH) {
    262 			if (battable[va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT].batu == 0) {
    263 				battable[va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT].batl =
    264 				    BATL(addr & 0xf0000000,
    265 					 BAT_G | BAT_W | BAT_M, BAT_PP_RW);
    266 				battable[va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT].batu =
    267 				    BATL(va, BAT_BL_256M, BAT_Vs);
    268 				addr &= 0x0fffffff;
    269 				addr |= va;
    270 				break;
    271 			}
    272 		}
    273 	}
    274 
    275 	/* initialize rasops */
    276 	ri->ri_width = width;
    277 	ri->ri_height = height;
    278 	ri->ri_depth = depth;
    279 	ri->ri_stride = linebytes;
    280 	ri->ri_bits = (char *)addr;
    281 	ri->ri_flg = RI_FORCEMONO | RI_FULLCLEAR | RI_CENTER;
    282 
    283 	/* If screen is smaller than 1024x768, use small font. */
    284 	if ((width < 1024 || height < 768) && copy_rom_font() == 0) {
    285 		int cols, rows;
    286 
    287 		OF_interpret("#lines", 1, &rows);
    288 		OF_interpret("#columns", 1, &cols);
    289 
    290 		ri->ri_font = &openfirm6x11;
    291 		ri->ri_wsfcookie = -1;		/* not using wsfont */
    292 		rasops_init(ri, rows, cols);
    293 
    294 		ri->ri_xorigin = 2;
    295 		ri->ri_yorigin = 3;
    296 		ri->ri_bits = (char *)addr + ri->ri_xorigin +
    297 			      ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_yorigin;
    298 	} else {
    299 		rasops_init(ri, 24, 80);
    300 		rasops_reconfig(ri, (height - 2) / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    301 		    ((width - 2) / ri->ri_font->fontwidth) & ~7);
    302 	}
    303 
    304 	/* black on white */
    305 	ri->ri_devcmap[0] = 0xffffffff;			/* bg */
    306 	ri->ri_devcmap[1] = 0;				/* fg */
    307 
    308 	ofb_stdscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
    309 	ofb_stdscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
    310 	ofb_stdscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
    311 	ofb_stdscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
    312 }
    313 
    314 int
    315 ofb_is_console()
    316 {
    317 	int chosen, stdout, node;
    318 	char type[16];
    319 
    320 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
    321 	OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, 4);
    322 	node = OF_instance_to_package(stdout);
    323 	OF_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
    324 	if (strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
    325 		return 1;
    326 	else
    327 		return 0;
    328 }
    329 
    330 int
    331 ofb_ioctl(v, cmd, data, flag, p)
    332 	void *v;
    333 	u_long cmd;
    334 	caddr_t data;
    335 	int flag;
    336 	struct proc *p;
    337 {
    338 	struct ofb_softc *sc = v;
    339 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc = sc->sc_dc;
    340 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
    341 	struct grfinfo *gm;
    342 
    343 	switch (cmd) {
    344 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    345 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;	/* XXX ? */
    346 		return 0;
    347 
    348 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
    349 		wdf = (void *)data;
    350 		wdf->height = dc->dc_ri.ri_height;
    351 		wdf->width = dc->dc_ri.ri_width;
    352 		wdf->depth = dc->dc_ri.ri_depth;
    353 		wdf->cmsize = 256;
    354 		return 0;
    355 
    356 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
    357 		return ofb_getcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    358 
    359 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
    360 		return ofb_putcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    361 
    362 	/* XXX There are no way to know framebuffer pa from a user program. */
    363 	case GRFIOCGINFO:
    364 		gm = (void *)data;
    365 		memset(gm, 0, sizeof(struct grfinfo));
    366 		gm->gd_fbaddr = (caddr_t)dc->dc_paddr;
    367 		gm->gd_fbrowbytes = dc->dc_ri.ri_stride;
    368 		return 0;
    369 	/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
    370 	case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
    371 	case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
    372 		return (pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
    373 		    cmd, data, flag, p));
    374 	}
    375 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    376 }
    377 
    378 paddr_t
    379 ofb_mmap(v, offset, prot)
    380 	void *v;
    381 	off_t offset;
    382 	int prot;
    383 {
    384 	struct ofb_softc *sc = v;
    385 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc = sc->sc_dc;
    386 	struct rasops_info *ri = &dc->dc_ri;
    387 	u_int32_t *ap = sc->sc_addrs;
    388 	paddr_t pa;
    389 	int i;
    390 
    391 	if (offset >=0 && offset < (ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_height))
    392 		return dc->dc_paddr + offset;
    393 
    394 	pa = offset;
    395 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
    396 		switch (ap[0] & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK) {
    397 		case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM32:
    398 			if (pa >= ap[2] && pa < ap[2] + ap[4])
    399 				return pa;
    400 		/* XXX I/O space? */
    401 		}
    402 		ap += 5;
    403 	}
    404 
    405 	return -1;
    406 }
    407 
    408 int
    409 ofb_alloc_screen(v, type, cookiep, curxp, curyp, attrp)
    410 	void *v;
    411 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type;
    412 	void **cookiep;
    413 	int *curxp, *curyp;
    414 	long *attrp;
    415 {
    416 	struct ofb_softc *sc = v;
    417 	struct rasops_info *ri = &sc->sc_dc->dc_ri;
    418 	long defattr;
    419 
    420 	if (sc->nscreens > 0)
    421 		return (ENOMEM);
    422 
    423 	*cookiep = ri;			/* one and only for now */
    424 	*curxp = 0;
    425 	*curyp = 0;
    426 	(*ri->ri_ops.allocattr)(ri, 0, 0, 0, &defattr);
    427 	*attrp = defattr;
    428 	sc->nscreens++;
    429 	return 0;
    430 }
    431 
    432 void
    433 ofb_free_screen(v, cookie)
    434 	void *v;
    435 	void *cookie;
    436 {
    437 	struct ofb_softc *sc = v;
    438 
    439 	if (sc->sc_dc == &ofb_console_dc)
    440 		panic("ofb_free_screen: console");
    441 
    442 	sc->nscreens--;
    443 }
    444 
    445 int
    446 ofb_show_screen(v, cookie, waitok, cb, cbarg)
    447 	void *v;
    448 	void *cookie;
    449 	int waitok;
    450 	void (*cb) __P((void *, int, int));
    451 	void *cbarg;
    452 {
    453 
    454 	return (0);
    455 }
    456 
    457 int
    458 ofb_cnattach()
    459 {
    460 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc = &ofb_console_dc;
    461 	struct rasops_info *ri = &dc->dc_ri;
    462 	long defattr;
    463 	int crow = 0;
    464 	int chosen, stdout, node;
    465 
    466 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
    467 	OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout));
    468 	node = OF_instance_to_package(stdout);
    469 	dc->dc_ih = stdout;
    470 
    471 	/* get current cursor position */
    472 	OF_interpret("line#", 1, &crow);
    473 
    474 	/* move (rom monitor) cursor to the lowest line - 1 */
    475 	OF_interpret("#lines 2 - to line#", 0);
    476 
    477 	ofb_common_init(node, dc);
    478 
    479 	if (ri->ri_width >= 1024 && ri->ri_height >= 768) {
    480 		int i, screenbytes = ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_height;
    481 
    482 		for (i = 0; i < screenbytes; i += sizeof(u_int32_t))
    483 			*(u_int32_t *)(dc->dc_paddr + i) = 0xffffffff;
    484 		crow = 0;
    485 	}
    486 
    487 	(*ri->ri_ops.allocattr)(ri, 0, 0, 0, &defattr);
    488 	wsdisplay_cnattach(&ofb_stdscreen, ri, 0, crow, defattr);
    489 
    490 	return 0;
    491 }
    492 
    493 int
    494 copy_rom_font()
    495 {
    496 	u_char *romfont;
    497 	int char_width, char_height;
    498 	int chosen, mmu, m, e;
    499 
    500 	/* Get ROM FONT address. */
    501 	OF_interpret("font-adr", 1, &romfont);
    502 	if (romfont == NULL)
    503 		return -1;
    504 
    505 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
    506 	OF_getprop(chosen, "mmu", &mmu, 4);
    507 
    508 	/*
    509 	 * Convert to physcal address.  We cannot access to Open Firmware's
    510 	 * virtual address space.
    511 	 */
    512 	OF_call_method("translate", mmu, 1, 3, romfont, &romfont, &m, &e);
    513 
    514 	/* Get character size */
    515 	OF_interpret("char-width", 1, &char_width);
    516 	OF_interpret("char-height", 1, &char_height);
    517 
    518 	openfirm6x11.name = "Open Firmware";
    519 	openfirm6x11.firstchar = 32;
    520 	openfirm6x11.numchars = 96;
    521 	openfirm6x11.encoding = WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_ISO;
    522 	openfirm6x11.fontwidth = char_width;
    523 	openfirm6x11.fontheight = char_height;
    524 	openfirm6x11.stride = 1;
    525 	openfirm6x11.bitorder = WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R;
    526 	openfirm6x11.byteorder = WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R;
    527 	openfirm6x11.data = romfont;
    528 
    529 	return 0;
    530 }
    531 
    532 int
    533 ofb_getcmap(sc, cm)
    534 	struct ofb_softc *sc;
    535 	struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm;
    536 {
    537 	u_int index = cm->index;
    538 	u_int count = cm->count;
    539 	int error;
    540 
    541 	if (index >= 256 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
    542 		return EINVAL;
    543 
    544 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
    545 	if (error)
    546 		return error;
    547 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
    548 	if (error)
    549 		return error;
    550 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
    551 	if (error)
    552 		return error;
    553 
    554 	return 0;
    555 }
    556 
    557 int
    558 ofb_putcmap(sc, cm)
    559 	struct ofb_softc *sc;
    560 	struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm;
    561 {
    562 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc = sc->sc_dc;
    563 	u_int index = cm->index;
    564 	u_int count = cm->count;
    565 	int i;
    566 	u_char *r, *g, *b;
    567 
    568 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
    569 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
    570 		return EINVAL;
    571 	if (!uvm_useracc(cm->red, cm->count, B_READ) ||
    572 	    !uvm_useracc(cm->green, cm->count, B_READ) ||
    573 	    !uvm_useracc(cm->blue, cm->count, B_READ))
    574 		return EFAULT;
    575 	copyin(cm->red,   &sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   count);
    576 	copyin(cm->green, &sc->sc_cmap_green[index], count);
    577 	copyin(cm->blue,  &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  count);
    578 
    579 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
    580 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
    581 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
    582 
    583 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    584 		OF_call_method_1("color!", dc->dc_ih, 4, *r, *g, *b, index);
    585 		r++, g++, b++, index++;
    586 	}
    587 
    588 	return 0;
    589 }
    590