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ofb.c revision 1.41
      1 /*	$NetBSD: ofb.c,v 1.41 2004/12/17 05:44:12 briggs Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1995, 1996 Carnegie-Mellon University.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Author: Chris G. Demetriou
      8  *
      9  * Permission to use, copy, modify and distribute this software and
     10  * its documentation is hereby granted, provided that both the copyright
     11  * notice and this permission notice appear in all copies of the
     12  * software, derivative works or modified versions, and any portions
     13  * thereof, and that both notices appear in supporting documentation.
     14  *
     15  * CARNEGIE MELLON ALLOWS FREE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE IN ITS "AS IS"
     16  * CONDITION.  CARNEGIE MELLON DISCLAIMS ANY LIABILITY OF ANY KIND
     17  * FOR ANY DAMAGES WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
     18  *
     19  * Carnegie Mellon requests users of this software to return to
     20  *
     21  *  Software Distribution Coordinator  or  Software.Distribution (at) CS.CMU.EDU
     22  *  School of Computer Science
     23  *  Carnegie Mellon University
     24  *  Pittsburgh PA 15213-3890
     25  *
     26  * any improvements or extensions that they make and grant Carnegie the
     27  * rights to redistribute these changes.
     28  */
     29 
     30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     31 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: ofb.c,v 1.41 2004/12/17 05:44:12 briggs Exp $");
     32 
     33 #include <sys/param.h>
     34 #include <sys/buf.h>
     35 #include <sys/conf.h>
     36 #include <sys/device.h>
     37 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     38 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     40 #include <sys/systm.h>
     41 
     42 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
     43 
     44 #include <dev/pci/pcidevs.h>
     45 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
     46 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
     47 #include <dev/pci/pciio.h>
     48 
     49 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     50 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
     51 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
     52 
     53 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     54 #include <dev/ofw/ofw_pci.h>
     55 
     56 #include <machine/bus.h>
     57 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     58 #include <machine/grfioctl.h>
     59 
     60 #include <powerpc/oea/bat.h>
     61 
     62 #include <macppc/dev/ofbvar.h>
     63 
     64 #if OFB_ENABLE_CACHE
     65 int ofb_enable_cache = 1;
     66 #else
     67 int ofb_enable_cache = 0;
     68 #endif
     69 
     70 int	ofbmatch __P((struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *));
     71 void	ofbattach __P((struct device *, struct device *, void *));
     72 int	ofbprint __P((void *, const char *));
     73 
     74 CFATTACH_DECL(ofb, sizeof(struct ofb_softc),
     75     ofbmatch, ofbattach, NULL, NULL);
     76 
     77 struct ofb_devconfig ofb_console_dc;
     78 
     79 struct wsscreen_descr ofb_stdscreen = {
     80 	"std",
     81 	0, 0,	/* will be filled in -- XXX shouldn't, it's global */
     82 	0,
     83 	0, 0,
     84 	WSSCREEN_REVERSE
     85 };
     86 
     87 const struct wsscreen_descr *_ofb_scrlist[] = {
     88 	&ofb_stdscreen,
     89 	/* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
     90 };
     91 
     92 struct wsscreen_list ofb_screenlist = {
     93 	sizeof(_ofb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *), _ofb_scrlist
     94 };
     95 
     96 static int ofb_ioctl __P((void *, u_long, caddr_t, int, struct proc *));
     97 static paddr_t ofb_mmap __P((void *, off_t, int));
     98 static int ofb_alloc_screen __P((void *, const struct wsscreen_descr *,
     99 				void **, int *, int *, long *));
    100 static void ofb_free_screen __P((void *, void *));
    101 static int ofb_show_screen __P((void *, void *, int,
    102 				void (*) (void *, int, int), void *));
    103 static int copy_rom_font __P((void));
    104 
    105 struct wsdisplay_accessops ofb_accessops = {
    106 	ofb_ioctl,
    107 	ofb_mmap,
    108 	ofb_alloc_screen,
    109 	ofb_free_screen,
    110 	ofb_show_screen,
    111 	0 /* load_font */
    112 };
    113 
    114 static struct wsdisplay_font openfirm6x11;
    115 
    116 static void ofb_common_init __P((int, struct ofb_devconfig *));
    117 static int ofb_getcmap __P((struct ofb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *));
    118 static int ofb_putcmap __P((struct ofb_softc *, struct wsdisplay_cmap *));
    119 
    120 int
    121 ofbmatch(parent, match, aux)
    122 	struct device *parent;
    123 	struct cfdata *match;
    124 	void *aux;
    125 {
    126 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    127 
    128 	if (PCI_VENDOR(pa->pa_id) == PCI_VENDOR_APPLE &&
    129 	    PCI_PRODUCT(pa->pa_id) == PCI_PRODUCT_APPLE_CONTROL)
    130 		return 1;
    131 
    132 	if (PCI_CLASS(pa->pa_class) == PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY)
    133 		return 1;
    134 
    135 	return 0;
    136 }
    137 
    138 void
    139 ofbattach(parent, self, aux)
    140 	struct device *parent, *self;
    141 	void *aux;
    142 {
    143 	struct ofb_softc *sc = (struct ofb_softc *)self;
    144 	struct pci_attach_args *pa = aux;
    145 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args a;
    146 	int console, node;
    147 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc;
    148 	char devinfo[256];
    149 
    150 	console = ofb_is_console();
    151 
    152 	if (console) {
    153 		dc = &ofb_console_dc;
    154 		node = dc->dc_node;
    155 		sc->nscreens = 1;
    156 	} else {
    157 		int len;
    158 
    159 		dc = malloc(sizeof(struct ofb_devconfig), M_DEVBUF, M_WAITOK);
    160 		memset(dc, 0, sizeof(struct ofb_devconfig));
    161 		node = pcidev_to_ofdev(pa->pa_pc, pa->pa_tag);
    162 		if (node == 0) {
    163 			printf(": ofdev not found\n");
    164 			return;
    165 		}
    166 
    167 		/* XXX There are two child screens on PowerBook. */
    168 		memset(devinfo, 0, sizeof(devinfo));
    169 		OF_getprop(node, "device_type", devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    170 		len = strlen(devinfo);
    171 		if (strcmp(devinfo + len - 7, "-parent") == 0)
    172 			node = OF_child(node);
    173 
    174 		ofb_common_init(node, dc);
    175 	}
    176 	sc->sc_dc = dc;
    177 
    178 	sc->sc_pc = pa->pa_pc;
    179 	sc->sc_pcitag = pa->pa_tag;
    180 
    181 	/* XXX */
    182 	if (OF_getprop(node, "assigned-addresses", sc->sc_addrs,
    183 	    sizeof(sc->sc_addrs)) == -1) {
    184 		node = OF_parent(node);
    185 		OF_getprop(node, "assigned-addresses", sc->sc_addrs,
    186 		    sizeof(sc->sc_addrs));
    187 	}
    188 
    189 	if (dc->dc_paddr == 0) {
    190 		printf(": cannot map framebuffer\n");
    191 		return;
    192 	}
    193 
    194 	/*
    195 	 * Clear the screen here, instead of above, in case
    196 	 * ofb_common_init() failed to map the framebuffer.
    197 	 */
    198 	if (!console) {
    199 		int i, screenbytes;
    200 
    201 		screenbytes = dc->dc_ri.ri_stride * dc->dc_ri.ri_height;
    202 		for (i = 0; i < screenbytes; i += sizeof(u_int32_t))
    203 			*(u_int32_t *)(dc->dc_paddr + i) = 0xffffffff;
    204 	}
    205 
    206 	pci_devinfo(pa->pa_id, pa->pa_class, 0, devinfo, sizeof(devinfo));
    207 	printf(": %s\n", devinfo);
    208 	printf("%s: %d x %d, %dbpp\n", self->dv_xname,
    209 	       dc->dc_ri.ri_width, dc->dc_ri.ri_height, dc->dc_ri.ri_depth);
    210 
    211 	sc->sc_cmap_red[0] = sc->sc_cmap_green[0] = sc->sc_cmap_blue[0] = 0;
    212 	sc->sc_cmap_red[15] = sc->sc_cmap_red[255] = 0xff;
    213 	sc->sc_cmap_green[15] = sc->sc_cmap_green[255] = 0xff;
    214 	sc->sc_cmap_blue[15] = sc->sc_cmap_blue[255] = 0xff;
    215 
    216 	a.console = console;
    217 	a.scrdata = &ofb_screenlist;
    218 	a.accessops = &ofb_accessops;
    219 	a.accesscookie = sc;
    220 
    221 	config_found(self, &a, wsemuldisplaydevprint);
    222 }
    223 
    224 void
    225 ofb_common_init(node, dc)
    226 	int node;
    227 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc;
    228 {
    229 	struct rasops_info *ri = &dc->dc_ri;
    230 	int32_t addr, width, height, linebytes, depth;
    231 
    232 	dc->dc_node = node;
    233 	if (dc->dc_ih == 0) {
    234 		char name[64];
    235 
    236 		memset(name, 0, 64);
    237 		OF_package_to_path(node, name, sizeof(name));
    238 		dc->dc_ih = OF_open(name);
    239 	}
    240 
    241 	/* XXX /chaos/control doesn't have "width", "height", ... */
    242 	width = height = -1;
    243 	if (OF_getprop(node, "width", &width, 4) != 4)
    244 		OF_interpret("screen-width", 1, &width);
    245 	if (OF_getprop(node, "height", &height, 4) != 4)
    246 		OF_interpret("screen-height", 1, &height);
    247 	if (OF_getprop(node, "linebytes", &linebytes, 4) != 4)
    248 		linebytes = width;			/* XXX */
    249 	if (OF_getprop(node, "depth", &depth, 4) != 4)
    250 		depth = 8;				/* XXX */
    251 	if (OF_getprop(node, "address", &addr, 4) != 4)
    252 		OF_interpret("frame-buffer-adr", 1, &addr);
    253 
    254 	if (width == -1 || height == -1 || addr == 0 || addr == -1)
    255 		return;
    256 
    257 	dc->dc_paddr = addr;		/* PA of the frame buffer */
    258 
    259 	/* Make sure 0/0/0 is black and 255/255/255 is white. */
    260 	OF_call_method_1("color!", dc->dc_ih, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0);
    261 	OF_call_method_1("color!", dc->dc_ih, 4, 255, 255, 255, 255);
    262 
    263 	/* Enable write-through cache. */
    264 	if (ofb_enable_cache) {
    265 		vaddr_t va;
    266 		/*
    267 		 * Let's try to find an empty BAT to use
    268 		 */
    269 		for (va = SEGMENT_LENGTH; va < (USER_SR << ADDR_SR_SHFT);
    270 		     va += SEGMENT_LENGTH) {
    271 			if (battable[va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT].batu == 0) {
    272 				battable[va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT].batl =
    273 				    BATL(addr & 0xf0000000,
    274 					 BAT_G | BAT_W | BAT_M, BAT_PP_RW);
    275 				battable[va >> ADDR_SR_SHFT].batu =
    276 				    BATL(va, BAT_BL_256M, BAT_Vs);
    277 				addr &= 0x0fffffff;
    278 				addr |= va;
    279 				break;
    280 			}
    281 		}
    282 	}
    283 
    284 	/* initialize rasops */
    285 	ri->ri_width = width;
    286 	ri->ri_height = height;
    287 	ri->ri_depth = depth;
    288 	ri->ri_stride = linebytes;
    289 	ri->ri_bits = (char *)addr;
    290 	ri->ri_flg = RI_FORCEMONO | RI_FULLCLEAR | RI_CENTER;
    291 
    292 	/* If screen is smaller than 1024x768, use small font. */
    293 	if ((width < 1024 || height < 768) && copy_rom_font() == 0) {
    294 		int cols, rows;
    295 
    296 		OF_interpret("#lines", 1, &rows);
    297 		OF_interpret("#columns", 1, &cols);
    298 
    299 		ri->ri_font = &openfirm6x11;
    300 		ri->ri_wsfcookie = -1;		/* not using wsfont */
    301 		rasops_init(ri, rows, cols);
    302 
    303 		ri->ri_xorigin = 2;
    304 		ri->ri_yorigin = 3;
    305 		ri->ri_bits = (char *)addr + ri->ri_xorigin +
    306 			      ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_yorigin;
    307 	} else {
    308 		rasops_init(ri, 24, 80);
    309 		rasops_reconfig(ri, (height - 2) / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    310 		    ((width - 2) / ri->ri_font->fontwidth) & ~7);
    311 	}
    312 
    313 	/* black on white */
    314 	ri->ri_devcmap[0] = 0xffffffff;			/* bg */
    315 	ri->ri_devcmap[1] = 0;				/* fg */
    316 
    317 	ofb_stdscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
    318 	ofb_stdscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
    319 	ofb_stdscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
    320 	ofb_stdscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
    321 }
    322 
    323 int
    324 ofb_is_console()
    325 {
    326 	int chosen, stdout, node;
    327 	char type[16];
    328 
    329 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
    330 	OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, 4);
    331 	node = OF_instance_to_package(stdout);
    332 	OF_getprop(node, "device_type", type, sizeof(type));
    333 	if (strcmp(type, "display") == 0)
    334 		return 1;
    335 	else
    336 		return 0;
    337 }
    338 
    339 int
    340 ofb_ioctl(v, cmd, data, flag, p)
    341 	void *v;
    342 	u_long cmd;
    343 	caddr_t data;
    344 	int flag;
    345 	struct proc *p;
    346 {
    347 	struct ofb_softc *sc = v;
    348 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc = sc->sc_dc;
    349 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
    350 	struct grfinfo *gm;
    351 
    352 	switch (cmd) {
    353 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    354 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PCIMISC;	/* XXX ? */
    355 		return 0;
    356 
    357 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
    358 		wdf = (void *)data;
    359 		wdf->height = dc->dc_ri.ri_height;
    360 		wdf->width = dc->dc_ri.ri_width;
    361 		wdf->depth = dc->dc_ri.ri_depth;
    362 		wdf->cmsize = 256;
    363 		return 0;
    364 
    365 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
    366 		return ofb_getcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    367 
    368 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
    369 		return ofb_putcmap(sc, (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    370 
    371 	/* XXX There are no way to know framebuffer pa from a user program. */
    372 	case GRFIOCGINFO:
    373 		gm = (void *)data;
    374 		memset(gm, 0, sizeof(struct grfinfo));
    375 		gm->gd_fbaddr = (caddr_t)dc->dc_paddr;
    376 		gm->gd_fbrowbytes = dc->dc_ri.ri_stride;
    377 		return 0;
    378 	/* PCI config read/write passthrough. */
    379 	case PCI_IOC_CFGREAD:
    380 	case PCI_IOC_CFGWRITE:
    381 		return (pci_devioctl(sc->sc_pc, sc->sc_pcitag,
    382 		    cmd, data, flag, p));
    383 	}
    384 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    385 }
    386 
    387 paddr_t
    388 ofb_mmap(v, offset, prot)
    389 	void *v;
    390 	off_t offset;
    391 	int prot;
    392 {
    393 	struct ofb_softc *sc = v;
    394 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc = sc->sc_dc;
    395 	struct rasops_info *ri = &dc->dc_ri;
    396 	u_int32_t *ap = sc->sc_addrs;
    397 	paddr_t pa;
    398 	int i;
    399 
    400 	if (offset >=0 && offset < (ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_height))
    401 		return dc->dc_paddr + offset;
    402 
    403 	pa = offset;
    404 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
    405 		switch (ap[0] & OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACEMASK) {
    406 		case OFW_PCI_PHYS_HI_SPACE_MEM32:
    407 			if (pa >= ap[2] && pa < ap[2] + ap[4])
    408 				return pa;
    409 		/* XXX I/O space? */
    410 		}
    411 		ap += 5;
    412 	}
    413 
    414 	return -1;
    415 }
    416 
    417 int
    418 ofb_alloc_screen(v, type, cookiep, curxp, curyp, attrp)
    419 	void *v;
    420 	const struct wsscreen_descr *type;
    421 	void **cookiep;
    422 	int *curxp, *curyp;
    423 	long *attrp;
    424 {
    425 	struct ofb_softc *sc = v;
    426 	struct rasops_info *ri = &sc->sc_dc->dc_ri;
    427 	long defattr;
    428 
    429 	if (sc->nscreens > 0)
    430 		return (ENOMEM);
    431 
    432 	*cookiep = ri;			/* one and only for now */
    433 	*curxp = 0;
    434 	*curyp = 0;
    435 	(*ri->ri_ops.allocattr)(ri, 0, 0, 0, &defattr);
    436 	*attrp = defattr;
    437 	sc->nscreens++;
    438 	return 0;
    439 }
    440 
    441 void
    442 ofb_free_screen(v, cookie)
    443 	void *v;
    444 	void *cookie;
    445 {
    446 	struct ofb_softc *sc = v;
    447 
    448 	if (sc->sc_dc == &ofb_console_dc)
    449 		panic("ofb_free_screen: console");
    450 
    451 	sc->nscreens--;
    452 }
    453 
    454 int
    455 ofb_show_screen(v, cookie, waitok, cb, cbarg)
    456 	void *v;
    457 	void *cookie;
    458 	int waitok;
    459 	void (*cb) __P((void *, int, int));
    460 	void *cbarg;
    461 {
    462 
    463 	return (0);
    464 }
    465 
    466 int
    467 ofb_cnattach()
    468 {
    469 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc = &ofb_console_dc;
    470 	struct rasops_info *ri = &dc->dc_ri;
    471 	long defattr;
    472 	int crow = 0;
    473 	int chosen, stdout, node;
    474 
    475 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
    476 	OF_getprop(chosen, "stdout", &stdout, sizeof(stdout));
    477 	node = OF_instance_to_package(stdout);
    478 	dc->dc_ih = stdout;
    479 
    480 	/* get current cursor position */
    481 	OF_interpret("line#", 1, &crow);
    482 
    483 	/* move (rom monitor) cursor to the lowest line - 1 */
    484 	OF_interpret("#lines 2 - to line#", 0);
    485 
    486 	ofb_common_init(node, dc);
    487 
    488 	if (ri->ri_width >= 1024 && ri->ri_height >= 768) {
    489 		int i, screenbytes = ri->ri_stride * ri->ri_height;
    490 
    491 		for (i = 0; i < screenbytes; i += sizeof(u_int32_t))
    492 			*(u_int32_t *)(dc->dc_paddr + i) = 0xffffffff;
    493 		crow = 0;
    494 	}
    495 
    496 	(*ri->ri_ops.allocattr)(ri, 0, 0, 0, &defattr);
    497 	wsdisplay_cnattach(&ofb_stdscreen, ri, 0, crow, defattr);
    498 
    499 	return 0;
    500 }
    501 
    502 int
    503 copy_rom_font()
    504 {
    505 	u_char *romfont;
    506 	int char_width, char_height;
    507 	int chosen, mmu, m, e;
    508 
    509 	/* Get ROM FONT address. */
    510 	OF_interpret("font-adr", 1, &romfont);
    511 	if (romfont == NULL)
    512 		return -1;
    513 
    514 	chosen = OF_finddevice("/chosen");
    515 	OF_getprop(chosen, "mmu", &mmu, 4);
    516 
    517 	/*
    518 	 * Convert to physcal address.  We cannot access to Open Firmware's
    519 	 * virtual address space.
    520 	 */
    521 	OF_call_method("translate", mmu, 1, 3, romfont, &romfont, &m, &e);
    522 
    523 	/* Get character size */
    524 	OF_interpret("char-width", 1, &char_width);
    525 	OF_interpret("char-height", 1, &char_height);
    526 
    527 	openfirm6x11.name = "Open Firmware";
    528 	openfirm6x11.firstchar = 32;
    529 	openfirm6x11.numchars = 96;
    530 	openfirm6x11.encoding = WSDISPLAY_FONTENC_ISO;
    531 	openfirm6x11.fontwidth = char_width;
    532 	openfirm6x11.fontheight = char_height;
    533 	openfirm6x11.stride = 1;
    534 	openfirm6x11.bitorder = WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R;
    535 	openfirm6x11.byteorder = WSDISPLAY_FONTORDER_L2R;
    536 	openfirm6x11.data = romfont;
    537 
    538 	return 0;
    539 }
    540 
    541 int
    542 ofb_getcmap(sc, cm)
    543 	struct ofb_softc *sc;
    544 	struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm;
    545 {
    546 	u_int index = cm->index;
    547 	u_int count = cm->count;
    548 	int error;
    549 
    550 	if (index >= 256 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
    551 		return EINVAL;
    552 
    553 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
    554 	if (error)
    555 		return error;
    556 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
    557 	if (error)
    558 		return error;
    559 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
    560 	if (error)
    561 		return error;
    562 
    563 	return 0;
    564 }
    565 
    566 int
    567 ofb_putcmap(sc, cm)
    568 	struct ofb_softc *sc;
    569 	struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm;
    570 {
    571 	struct ofb_devconfig *dc = sc->sc_dc;
    572 	u_int index = cm->index;
    573 	u_int count = cm->count;
    574 	int i, error;
    575 	u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
    576 	u_char *r, *g, *b;
    577 
    578 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
    579 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
    580 		return EINVAL;
    581 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
    582 	if (error)
    583 		return error;
    584 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
    585 	if (error)
    586 		return error;
    587 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
    588 	if (error)
    589 		return error;
    590 
    591 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
    592 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
    593 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
    594 
    595 	r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
    596 	g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
    597 	b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
    598 	for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
    599 		OF_call_method_1("color!", dc->dc_ih, 4, *r, *g, *b, index);
    600 		r++, g++, b++, index++;
    601 	}
    602 	return 0;
    603 }
    604