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      1 /*
      2  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      3  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
      4  * are met:
      5  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
      6  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
      7  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
      8  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
      9  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     10  *
     11  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     12  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     13  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     14  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     15  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     16  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
     17  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
     18  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
     19  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
     20  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     21  */
     22 
     23 /* A console driver for Apple's Platinum onboard video controller,
     24  * found in (all?) Catalyst logic boards including the Powermac 7200.
     25  *
     26  * Used valkyriefb.c from NetBSD, and platinumfb.c/platinumfb.h from
     27  * Linux sources as templates.
     28  *
     29  * Platinum is broken regarding openfirmware video variables.  In OF,
     30  * for a powermac 7200, doing "dev /platinum .properties" results in:
     31  *
     32  *	name                    platinum
     33  *	device_type             display
     34  *	model                   AAPL,343S1184
     35  *	AAPL,connector          monitor
     36  *	reg                     F8000000  00000800
     37  *	                        F1000000  01000000
     38  *	AAPL,interrupts         0000001E
     39  *
     40  * The first reg is the register set, and the second is for the
     41  * framebuffer.  There is also a set of colormap registers hardcoded
     42  * in platinumfbreg.h that (I think) aren't in openfirmware.
     43  *
     44  * powermac 7200 VRAM min and max limits are 1 and 4 Mb respectively.
     45  * OF claims 16M so we don't use that value.  If other machines can
     46  * can have more or less VRAM this code will need to be modified
     47  */
     48 
     49 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     50 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: platinumfb.c,v 1.6 2021/08/07 16:18:57 thorpej Exp $");
     51 
     52 #include <sys/param.h>
     53 #include <sys/systm.h>
     54 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     55 #include <sys/device.h>
     56 
     57 #include <uvm/uvm_param.h>
     58 
     59 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
     60 
     61 #include <machine/autoconf.h>
     62 #include <machine/pio.h>
     63 
     64 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplayvar.h>
     65 #include <dev/wscons/wsconsio.h>
     66 #include <dev/wsfont/wsfont.h>
     67 #include <dev/rasops/rasops.h>
     68 #include <dev/wscons/wsdisplay_vconsvar.h>
     69 
     70 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
     71 
     72 #include <arch/macppc/dev/platinumfbreg.h>
     73 
     74 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
     75 
     76 #include "opt_wsemul.h"
     77 
     78 /*
     79  * here is a link of supported modes and resolutions:
     80  *  https://support.apple.com/kb/SP343?locale=en_US
     81  *
     82  * default console and X bpp/depth for built-in X config file,
     83  * select 8 or 16 or 32.
     84  *
     85  */
     86 #define PLATINUM_CONSOLE_DEPTH 8
     87 #define PLATINUM_FB_DEPTH      16
     88 
     89 /*
     90  * XXX 16 bit console not working without this patch to rasops15.c,
     91  * http://mail-index.netbsd.org/current-users/2016/09/14/msg030132.html
     92  * see thread, but rasops may need separate flags for host byte order
     93  * and video hw byte order
     94  */
     95 
     96 /*
     97  * resolution, from one of platinumfb_setting vmode_name's.
     98  */
     99 #define PLATINUM_FB_VMODE "1024x768x60"
    100 
    101 struct platinumfb_setting {
    102 	char vmode_name[24];
    103 	int32_t width;
    104 	int32_t height;
    105     	uint8_t freq;
    106 	uint8_t macmode;
    107 
    108 	int32_t	pitch[3];
    109 	uint32_t regs[26];
    110 	uint8_t offset[3];
    111 	uint8_t mode[3];
    112 	uint8_t dacula_ctrl[3];
    113 	uint8_t clock_params[2][2];
    114 };
    115 
    116 struct platinumfb_softc {
    117 	device_t sc_dev;
    118 	int sc_node;
    119 
    120         uint8_t *sc_reg;
    121 	uint32_t sc_reg_size;
    122 
    123     	uint8_t *sc_cmap;
    124 	uint32_t sc_cmap_size;
    125 
    126 	uint8_t *sc_fb;
    127 	uint32_t sc_fb_size;
    128 
    129  	int sc_depth;
    130 	int sc_width, sc_height, sc_linebytes;
    131 	const struct videomode *sc_videomode;
    132 	uint8_t sc_modereg;
    133 
    134         int sc_mode;
    135 
    136 	u_char sc_cmap_red[256];
    137 	u_char sc_cmap_green[256];
    138 	u_char sc_cmap_blue[256];
    139 
    140 	struct vcons_data vd;
    141 
    142         uint8_t sc_cmode;
    143         uint8_t sc_dac_type;
    144         uint32_t sc_vram;
    145         int sc_on;
    146         struct platinumfb_setting *sc_pfs;
    147 };
    148 
    149 #define DIV2	0x20
    150 #define DIV4	0x40
    151 #define DIV8	0x60
    152 #define DIV16	0x80
    153 
    154 static struct platinumfb_setting platinum_5 = {
    155     "640x480x60",
    156     640, 480, 60, 5,
    157     { 672, 1312, 2592 },
    158     { 0xff0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x320, 0,
    159       0, 0x15e, 0xc8, 0x18, 0x18f, 0x2f, 0x35, 0x3e,
    160       0x42, 0x182, 0x18e, 0x41a, 0x418, 2, 7, 0x44,
    161       0x404, 0x408 }, { 0x34, 0x3c, 0x41 },
    162     { 2, 0, 0xff }, { 0x11, 0x15, 0x19 },
    163     {{ 26, 0 + DIV8 }, { 14, 2 + DIV4 }}
    164 };
    165 
    166 static struct platinumfb_setting platinum_12 = {
    167     "800x600x75",
    168     800, 600, 75, 12,
    169     { 832, 1632, 3232 },
    170     { 0xff0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x320, 0,
    171       0, 0x1ce, 0x108, 0x14, 0x20f, 0x27, 0x30, 0x39,
    172       0x72, 0x202, 0x20e, 0x4e2, 0x4e0, 4, 9, 0x2e,
    173       0x4de, 0x4df }, { 0x64, 0x6c, 0x71 },
    174     { 2, 0, 0xff }, { 0x11, 0x15, 0x19 },
    175     {{ 122, 7 + DIV4 }, { 62, 9 + DIV2 }}
    176 };
    177 
    178 static struct platinumfb_setting platinum_14 = {
    179     "1024x768x60",
    180     1024, 768, 60, 14,
    181     { 1056, 2080, 4128 },
    182     { 0xff0, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x320, 0,
    183       0, 0x25a, 0x14f, 0x22, 0x29f, 0x43, 0x49, 0x5b,
    184       0x8e, 0x28e, 0x29e, 0x64c, 0x64a, 0xa, 0xf, 0x44,
    185       0x644, 0x646 }, { 0x80, 0x88, 0x8d },
    186     { 2, 0, 0xff }, { 0x11, 0x15, 0x19 },
    187     {{ 71, 6 + DIV2 }, { 118, 13 + DIV2 }}
    188 };
    189 
    190 static struct platinumfb_setting platinum_20 = {
    191     "1280x1024x75",
    192     1280, 1024, 75, 20,
    193     { 1312, 2592, 2592 },
    194     { 0xffc, 4, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0x428, 0,
    195       0, 0xb3, 0xd3, 0x12, 0x1a5, 0x23, 0x28, 0x2d,
    196       0x5e, 0x19e, 0x1a4, 0x854, 0x852, 4, 9, 0x50,
    197       0x850, 0x851 }, { 0x58, 0x5d, 0x5d },
    198     { 0, 0xff, 0xff }, { 0x51, 0x55, 0x55 },
    199     {{ 45, 3 }, { 66, 7 }}
    200 };
    201 
    202 static struct platinumfb_setting *pfb_setting[] = {
    203     &platinum_5,
    204     &platinum_12,
    205     &platinum_14,
    206     &platinum_20
    207 };
    208 
    209 static struct vcons_screen platinumfb_console_screen;
    210 
    211 static int	platinumfb_match(device_t, cfdata_t, void *);
    212 static void	platinumfb_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    213 
    214 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(platinumfb, sizeof(struct platinumfb_softc),
    215     platinumfb_match, platinumfb_attach, NULL, NULL);
    216 
    217 static int	platinumfb_init(device_t);
    218 static int 	platinumfb_set_mode(struct platinumfb_softc *,
    219 				    const struct videomode *, int);
    220 static void     platinumfb_set_rasops(struct platinumfb_softc *,
    221 				      struct rasops_info *, int);
    222 static int	platinumfb_ioctl(void *, void *, u_long, void *, int,
    223 				 struct lwp *);
    224 static paddr_t	platinumfb_mmap(void *, void *, off_t, int);
    225 static void	platinumfb_init_screen(void *, struct vcons_screen *, int,
    226 				       long *);
    227 static int	platinumfb_putcmap(struct platinumfb_softc *,
    228 				   struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    229 static int 	platinumfb_getcmap(struct platinumfb_softc *,
    230 				   struct wsdisplay_cmap *);
    231 static void	platinumfb_init_cmap(struct platinumfb_softc *);
    232 static void	platinumfb_restore_palette(struct platinumfb_softc *);
    233 static void	platinumfb_putpalreg(struct platinumfb_softc *,
    234 				     uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
    235 static uint32_t platinumfb_line_tweak(struct platinumfb_softc *);
    236 static paddr_t	platinumfb_page_align_up(struct platinumfb_softc *);
    237 static void 	platinumfb_set_clock(struct platinumfb_softc *);
    238 static void	platinumfb_dac_type(struct platinumfb_softc *);
    239 static void	platinumfb_memory_size(struct platinumfb_softc *);
    240 static void	platinumfb_set_hardware(struct platinumfb_softc *);
    241 
    242 static inline void platinumfb_write_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *,
    243  					int, uint32_t);
    244 
    245 #ifdef notyet
    246 static inline uint32_t platinumfb_read_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *, int);
    247 #endif
    248 static inline void platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *,
    249  					     int, uint8_t);
    250 static inline uint8_t platinumfb_read_cmap_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *, int);
    251 static inline void platinumfb_store_d2(struct platinumfb_softc *,
    252 				       uint8_t, uint8_t);
    253 
    254 struct wsscreen_descr platinumfb_defaultscreen = {
    255 	"default",
    256 	0, 0,
    257 	NULL,
    258 	8, 16,
    259 	WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS | WSSCREEN_HILIT,
    260 	NULL,
    261 };
    262 
    263 const struct wsscreen_descr *_platinumfb_scrlist[] = {
    264 	&platinumfb_defaultscreen,
    265 	/* XXX other formats, graphics screen? */
    266 };
    267 
    268 struct wsscreen_list platinumfb_screenlist = {
    269 	sizeof(_platinumfb_scrlist) / sizeof(struct wsscreen_descr *),
    270 	_platinumfb_scrlist
    271 };
    272 
    273 struct wsdisplay_accessops platinumfb_accessops = {
    274 	platinumfb_ioctl,
    275 	platinumfb_mmap,
    276 	NULL,
    277 	NULL,
    278 	NULL,
    279 	NULL,	/* load_font */
    280 	NULL,	/* polls */
    281 	NULL,	/* scroll */
    282 };
    283 
    284 static inline void
    285 platinumfb_write_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *sc, int reg, uint32_t val)
    286 {
    287 	out32(sc->sc_reg + PLATINUM_REG_OFFSET_ADDR(reg), val);
    288 }
    289 
    290 #ifdef notyet
    291 static inline uint32_t
    292 platinumfb_read_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *sc, int reg)
    293 {
    294 	return in32(sc->sc_reg + PLATINUM_REG_OFFSET_ADDR(reg));
    295 }
    296 #endif
    297 
    298 static inline void
    299 platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *sc,
    300 			  int reg_offset, uint8_t val)
    301 {
    302 	out8(sc->sc_cmap + reg_offset, val);
    303 }
    304 
    305 static inline uint8_t
    306 platinumfb_read_cmap_reg(struct platinumfb_softc *sc, int reg_offset)
    307 {
    308 	return in8(sc->sc_cmap + reg_offset);
    309 }
    310 
    311 static inline void
    312 platinumfb_store_d2(struct platinumfb_softc *sc,
    313 			  uint8_t a, uint8_t d)
    314 {
    315 	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_ADDR_OFFSET, a + 32);
    316 	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_D2_OFFSET, d);
    317 }
    318 
    319 static void
    320 platinumfb_putpalreg(struct platinumfb_softc *sc,
    321     uint8_t reg, uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
    322 {
    323 	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_ADDR_OFFSET, reg);
    324 	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_LUT_OFFSET, r);
    325 	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_LUT_OFFSET, g);
    326 	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_LUT_OFFSET, b);
    327 }
    328 
    329 static uint32_t
    330 platinumfb_line_tweak(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
    331 {
    332 	/* bytes per line adjustment depending on resolution and depth */
    333 	if (sc->sc_cmode > PLATINUM_CMODE_8 &&
    334 	    strcmp(sc->sc_pfs->vmode_name, "832x624x75") == 0)
    335 		return 0x10;
    336 	else
    337 		return 0x20;
    338 }
    339 
    340 static paddr_t
    341 platinumfb_page_align_up(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
    342 {
    343 	/* round up framebuffer address to the next highest page */
    344 	paddr_t addr = (paddr_t)sc->sc_fb;
    345 	paddr_t ret = round_page(addr);
    346 
    347 	if (ret == addr)
    348 		ret = round_page(addr + 1);
    349 
    350 	return ret;
    351 }
    352 
    353 /* 2 versions of platinum clock, older one uses clock[1] and
    354  *     freq = 14.3Mhz * c0 / (c1 & 0x1f) / (1 << (c1 >> 5))
    355  * newer one uses clock[0] and
    356  *     freq = 15Mhz * c0 / ((c1 & 0x1f) + 2) / (1 << (c1 >> 5))
    357  */
    358 static void
    359 platinumfb_set_clock(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
    360 {
    361 	uint8_t clk_idx = sc->sc_dac_type == PLATINUM_DAC_1 ? 1 : 0;
    362 	uint8_t d2;
    363 
    364 	platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 6, 0xc6);
    365 
    366 	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_ADDR_OFFSET, 3+32);
    367 	d2 = platinumfb_read_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_D2_OFFSET);
    368 
    369 	if (d2 == 2) {
    370 		platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 7, sc->sc_pfs->clock_params[clk_idx][0]);
    371 		platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 8, sc->sc_pfs->clock_params[clk_idx][1]);
    372 		platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 3, 3);
    373 	} else {
    374 		platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 4, sc->sc_pfs->clock_params[clk_idx][0]);
    375 		platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 5, sc->sc_pfs->clock_params[clk_idx][1]);
    376 		platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 3, 2);
    377 	}
    378 
    379 	delay(5000);
    380 	platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 9, 0xa6);
    381 }
    382 
    383 static void
    384 platinumfb_dac_type(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
    385 {
    386 	uint8_t dtype = 0;
    387 
    388 	platinumfb_write_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_ADDR_OFFSET, 0x40);
    389 	dtype = platinumfb_read_cmap_reg(sc, PLATINUM_CMAP_D2_OFFSET);
    390 
    391 	switch (dtype) {
    392 		case PLATINUM_DAC_0:
    393 		case PLATINUM_DAC_1:
    394 	 	/* do nothing */
    395 	 	break;
    396 	default:
    397 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "unknown dac 0x%x, using 0x%x\n",
    398 				 dtype, PLATINUM_DAC_0);
    399 		dtype = PLATINUM_DAC_0;
    400 		break;
    401 	}
    402 
    403 	/* save type */
    404 	sc->sc_dac_type = dtype;
    405 }
    406 
    407 static void
    408 platinumfb_memory_size(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
    409 {
    410 	int i;
    411 	off_t offset = PLATINUM_FB_BANK_SIZE;
    412 	paddr_t total_vram = PLATINUM_FB_MIN_SIZE;
    413 
    414 	uint8_t test_val[] = {0x34, 0x56, 0x78};
    415 	uint8_t bank[] = {0, 0, 0};
    416 	uint8_t num_elems = sizeof(test_val)/sizeof(test_val[0]);
    417 
    418 	volatile uint8_t *fbuffer = mapiodev((paddr_t)sc->sc_fb, sc->sc_fb_size, false);
    419 
    420 	if (fbuffer == NULL)
    421 		panic("platinumfb could not mapiodev");
    422 
    423 	/* turn on all banks of RAM */
    424 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 16, (paddr_t)sc->sc_fb);
    425 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 20, 0x1011);
    426 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 24, 0);
    427 
    428 	/*
    429 	 * write "unique" value to each bank of memory and read value
    430 	 * back. if match assumes VRAM bank exists.  On the powermac 7200,
    431 	 * bank0 is always there and soldered to motherboard, don't know
    432 	 * if that is the case for others
    433 	 */
    434 	for (i = 0 ; i < num_elems; i++) {
    435 		out8(fbuffer + offset, test_val[i]);
    436 		out8(fbuffer + offset + 0x8, 0x0);
    437 
    438 		__asm volatile ("eieio; dcbf 0,%0"::"r"(&fbuffer[offset]):"memory");
    439 
    440 		bank[i] = fbuffer[offset] == test_val[i];
    441 		total_vram += bank[i] * PLATINUM_FB_BANK_SIZE;
    442 		offset += PLATINUM_FB_BANK_SIZE;
    443 	}
    444 
    445 	/* save total vram or minimum */
    446 	if (total_vram >= PLATINUM_FB_MIN_SIZE && total_vram <= PLATINUM_FB_MAX_SIZE) {
    447 		sc->sc_vram = total_vram;
    448 	} else {
    449 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    450 				 "invalid VRAM size 0x%lx, using min 0x%x\n",
    451 				 total_vram, PLATINUM_FB_MIN_SIZE);
    452 		sc->sc_vram = PLATINUM_FB_MIN_SIZE;
    453 	}
    454 
    455 	unmapiodev((paddr_t)fbuffer, sc->sc_fb_size);
    456 }
    457 
    458 static int
    459 platinumfb_match(device_t parent, cfdata_t cf, void *aux)
    460 {
    461 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
    462 
    463 	return (strcmp(ca->ca_name, "platinum") == 0);
    464 }
    465 
    466 static void
    467 platinumfb_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    468 {
    469 	struct platinumfb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    470 	struct confargs *ca = aux;
    471 	u_int *reg = ca->ca_reg;
    472 
    473 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    474 	sc->sc_node = ca->ca_node;
    475 
    476 	sc->sc_reg = (uint8_t *)reg[0];
    477 	sc->sc_reg_size = reg[1];
    478 
    479 	sc->sc_fb = (uint8_t *)reg[2];
    480 	sc->sc_fb_size = PLATINUM_FB_MAX_SIZE;
    481 
    482 	sc->sc_cmap = (uint8_t *)PLATINUM_CMAP_BASE_ADDR;
    483 	sc->sc_cmap_size = PLATINUM_CMAP_SIZE;
    484 
    485 	aprint_normal(" reg-addr 0x%08lx fb-addr 0x%08lx cmap-addr 0x%08lx\n",
    486 		      (paddr_t)sc->sc_reg,
    487 		      (paddr_t)sc->sc_fb,
    488 		      (paddr_t)sc->sc_cmap);
    489 
    490 	config_finalize_register(sc->sc_dev, platinumfb_init);
    491 }
    492 
    493 static void
    494 platinumfb_init_cmap(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
    495 {
    496 	int i;
    497 	uint8_t tmp;
    498 
    499 	switch (sc->sc_cmode) {
    500 	case PLATINUM_CMODE_8:
    501 	default:
    502 		/* R3G3B2 colormap */
    503 		for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    504 			tmp = i & 0xe0;
    505 			/*
    506 			 * replicate bits so 0xe0 maps to a red value of 0xff
    507 			 * in order to make white look actually white
    508 			 */
    509 			tmp |= (tmp >> 3) | (tmp >> 6);
    510 			sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = tmp;
    511 
    512 			tmp = (i & 0x1c) << 3;
    513 			tmp |= (tmp >> 3) | (tmp >> 6);
    514 			sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = tmp;
    515 
    516 			tmp = (i & 0x03) << 6;
    517 			tmp |= tmp >> 2;
    518 			tmp |= tmp >> 4;
    519 			sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = tmp;
    520 		}
    521 		break;
    522 
    523 	case PLATINUM_CMODE_16:
    524 		for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
    525 			tmp = 255 * i / 32;
    526 			sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = tmp;
    527 			sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = tmp;
    528 			sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = tmp;
    529 		}
    530 		for (i = 32; i < 256; i++) {
    531 			sc->sc_cmap_red[i] =  0;
    532 			sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = 0;
    533 			sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = 0;
    534 		}
    535 		break;
    536 
    537 	case PLATINUM_CMODE_32:
    538 		for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    539 			sc->sc_cmap_red[i] = i;
    540 			sc->sc_cmap_green[i] = i;
    541 			sc->sc_cmap_blue[i] = i;
    542 		}
    543 		break;
    544 	}
    545 }
    546 
    547 static void
    548 platinumfb_restore_palette(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
    549 {
    550 	int i;
    551 
    552 	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
    553 		platinumfb_putpalreg(sc, i, sc->sc_cmap_red[i],
    554  			     sc->sc_cmap_green[i], sc->sc_cmap_blue[i]);
    555 	}
    556 }
    557 
    558 static int
    559 platinumfb_init(device_t self)
    560 {
    561 	struct platinumfb_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    562 	const struct videomode *mode = NULL;
    563 	struct rasops_info *ri;
    564 
    565 	struct wsemuldisplaydev_attach_args aa;
    566 	bool is_console = FALSE;
    567 	long defattr;
    568 
    569 	int i;
    570 
    571 	/*
    572 	 * become console if OF variable "output-device" contains "platinum",
    573 	 * since normal OF video variables are unavailable
    574 	 */
    575 	int options;
    576 	char output_device[128];
    577 	options = OF_finddevice("/options");
    578 	if (options == 0 ||
    579 	    options == -1 ||
    580 	    OF_getprop(options, "output-device", output_device,
    581 		 sizeof(output_device)) == 0 ) {
    582 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    583 		    "could not get output-device prop, assuming not console\n");
    584 	} else {
    585 		if (strstr(output_device,"platinum")) {
    586 			is_console = TRUE;
    587 		}
    588 	}
    589 
    590 	sc->sc_pfs = NULL;
    591 	sc->sc_mode = WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL;
    592 	sc->sc_on = WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON;
    593 
    594 	/* determine vram memory and dac clock type */
    595 	platinumfb_memory_size(sc);
    596 	platinumfb_dac_type(sc);
    597 
    598 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev,"is_console %d dac 0x%x vram 0x%x\n",
    599 			  is_console, sc->sc_dac_type, sc->sc_vram);
    600 
    601 	for (i=0; i < sizeof(pfb_setting)/sizeof(pfb_setting[0]); i++) {
    602 		if (strcmp(PLATINUM_FB_VMODE, pfb_setting[i]->vmode_name)==0) {
    603 			mode = pick_mode_by_ref(pfb_setting[i]->width,
    604 						pfb_setting[i]->height,
    605  						pfb_setting[i]->freq);
    606 			break;
    607 		}
    608 	}
    609 
    610 	if (!mode) {
    611 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    612 		    "pick_mode_by_ref failed, using default\n");
    613 		mode = pick_mode_by_ref(800, 600, 75);
    614 	}
    615 
    616 	if (platinumfb_set_mode(sc, mode, PLATINUM_CONSOLE_DEPTH) != 0) {
    617 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "platinumfb_set_mode failed\n");
    618 		return 0;
    619 	}
    620 
    621 	vcons_init(&sc->vd, sc, &platinumfb_defaultscreen,
    622 		   &platinumfb_accessops);
    623 	sc->vd.init_screen = platinumfb_init_screen;
    624 
    625 	ri = &platinumfb_console_screen.scr_ri;
    626 	vcons_init_screen(&sc->vd, &platinumfb_console_screen, 1, &defattr);
    627 
    628 	platinumfb_console_screen.scr_flags |= VCONS_SCREEN_IS_STATIC;
    629 
    630 	platinumfb_defaultscreen.textops = &ri->ri_ops;
    631 	platinumfb_defaultscreen.capabilities = ri->ri_caps;
    632 	platinumfb_defaultscreen.nrows = ri->ri_rows;
    633 	platinumfb_defaultscreen.ncols = ri->ri_cols;
    634 
    635 	if (is_console) {
    636 		wsdisplay_cnattach(&platinumfb_defaultscreen, ri, 0, 0,
    637 		    defattr);
    638 		vcons_replay_msgbuf(&platinumfb_console_screen);
    639 	}
    640 
    641 	aa.console = is_console;
    642 	aa.scrdata = &platinumfb_screenlist;
    643 	aa.accessops = &platinumfb_accessops;
    644 	aa.accesscookie = &sc->vd;
    645 
    646 	config_found(self, &aa, wsemuldisplaydevprint, CFARGS_NONE);
    647 
    648 	return 0;
    649 }
    650 
    651 static void
    652 platinumfb_set_hardware(struct platinumfb_softc *sc)
    653 {
    654 	int i;
    655 	bool one_bank = sc->sc_vram == PLATINUM_FB_BANK_SIZE;
    656 
    657 	/* now start programming the chip */
    658 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 24, 7);    /* turn off display */
    659 
    660 	for (i = 0; i < 26; ++i)
    661 		platinumfb_write_reg(sc, i+32, sc->sc_pfs->regs[i]);
    662 
    663 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 26+32, one_bank ?
    664 			 sc->sc_pfs->offset[sc->sc_cmode] + 4 - sc->sc_cmode :
    665 			 sc->sc_pfs->offset[sc->sc_cmode]);
    666 
    667 	/*
    668 	 * reg 16 apparently needs an address 0x10 less the where frame
    669 	 * buffer/ri_bits start for console text to be aligned.  In
    670 	 * addition, X memory maps (mmap) the frame buffer starting on
    671 	 * page boundaries.  So to get both X and console text aligned we
    672 	 * start at the first page up from sc_fb[0]. Starting at sc_fb[0]
    673 	 * did work on my machine but not sure if this negative offset
    674 	 * would be problematic elsewhere.
    675 	 *
    676 	 * Not sure why linux used different fb offsets for each mode, as
    677 	 * any addresses seemed to work as long as relative difference was
    678 	 * 0x10.
    679 	 */
    680 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 16, platinumfb_page_align_up(sc) - 0x10);
    681 
    682 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 18, sc->sc_pfs->pitch[sc->sc_cmode]);
    683 
    684 	/*
    685 	 * XXX register 19 setting looks wrong for 1 bank & 32 bpp.
    686 	 * 512x384 is only resolution that would use such a setting, but
    687 	 * that is not currently in videomodes.c
    688 	 */
    689 	if (sc->sc_cmode == PLATINUM_CMODE_32 &&
    690 	   (sc->sc_pfs->macmode == 1 || sc->sc_pfs->macmode == 2))
    691 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    692 		    "platinumfb reg19 array out-of-bounds");
    693 
    694 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 19, one_bank ?
    695 	    sc->sc_pfs->mode[sc->sc_cmode+1] : /* XXX fix this for 32 bpp */
    696 	    sc->sc_pfs->mode[sc->sc_cmode]);
    697 
    698 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 20, one_bank ? 0x11 : 0x1011);
    699 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 21, 0x100);
    700 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 22, 1);
    701 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 23, 1);
    702 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 26, 0xc00);
    703 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 27, 0x235);
    704 	/* platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 27, 0x2aa); */
    705 
    706 	platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 0,
    707 	    one_bank ? sc->sc_pfs->dacula_ctrl[sc->sc_cmode] & 0xf :
    708 	               sc->sc_pfs->dacula_ctrl[sc->sc_cmode]);
    709 	platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 1, 4);
    710 	platinumfb_store_d2(sc, 2, 0);
    711 
    712 	platinumfb_set_clock(sc);
    713 
    714 	platinumfb_write_reg(sc, 24, 0);  /* turn display on */
    715 }
    716 
    717 static int
    718 platinumfb_set_mode(struct platinumfb_softc *sc,
    719     const struct videomode *mode, int depth)
    720 {
    721 	int i;
    722 
    723 	/* first find the parameter for the mode register */
    724 	i = 0;
    725 	while((i < __arraycount(pfb_setting)) &&
    726 	      (strcmp(mode->name, pfb_setting[i]->vmode_name) != 0))
    727 	    i++;
    728 
    729 	if (i >= __arraycount(pfb_setting)) {
    730 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev,
    731 		    "Can't find a mode register value for %s\n",
    732 				 mode->name);
    733 		return EINVAL;
    734 	}
    735 
    736 	/* found a mode */
    737 	sc->sc_pfs = pfb_setting[i];
    738 
    739 	/* determine depth settings */
    740 	switch (depth) {
    741 	case 8:
    742 	default:
    743 		sc->sc_depth = 8;
    744 		sc->sc_cmode = PLATINUM_CMODE_8;
    745 		break;
    746 	case 15:
    747 	case 16:
    748 		/* 15 bpp but use 16 so X/wsfb works */
    749 		sc->sc_depth = 16;
    750 		sc->sc_cmode = PLATINUM_CMODE_16;
    751 		break;
    752 	case 24:
    753 	case 32:
    754 		/* 24 bpp but use 32 so X/wsfb works */
    755 		sc->sc_depth = 32;
    756 		sc->sc_cmode = PLATINUM_CMODE_32;
    757 		break;
    758 	}
    759 
    760 	sc->sc_modereg = sc->sc_pfs->macmode;
    761 	sc->sc_videomode = mode;
    762 	sc->sc_height = mode->vdisplay;
    763 	sc->sc_width = mode->hdisplay;
    764 	sc->sc_linebytes = sc->sc_width * (1 << sc->sc_cmode) + platinumfb_line_tweak(sc);
    765 
    766 	/* check if we have enough video memory */
    767 	if (sc->sc_height * sc->sc_linebytes > sc->sc_vram - PAGE_SIZE) {
    768 		aprint_error_dev(sc->sc_dev, "Not enough video RAM for %s\n",
    769  			     mode->name);
    770 		return EINVAL;
    771 	}
    772 
    773 	/* set up and write colormap */
    774 	platinumfb_init_cmap(sc);
    775 	platinumfb_restore_palette(sc);
    776 
    777 	/* set hardware registers */
    778 	platinumfb_set_hardware(sc);
    779 
    780 	aprint_normal_dev(sc->sc_dev, "switched to %s in %d bit color\n",
    781 			  sc->sc_pfs->vmode_name, sc->sc_depth);
    782 	return 0;
    783 }
    784 
    785 static int
    786 platinumfb_ioctl(void *v, void *vs, u_long cmd, void *data, int flag,
    787 	struct lwp *l)
    788 {
    789 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    790 	struct platinumfb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    791 	struct wsdisplay_fbinfo *wdf;
    792 	struct vcons_screen *ms = vd->active;
    793 	int i;
    794 
    795 	switch (cmd) {
    796 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GTYPE:
    797 		*(u_int *)data = WSDISPLAY_TYPE_PLATINUM;
    798 		return 0;
    799 
    800 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GINFO:
    801 		wdf = (void *)data;
    802 		wdf->height = ms->scr_ri.ri_height;
    803 		wdf->width = ms->scr_ri.ri_width;
    804 		wdf->depth = ms->scr_ri.ri_depth;
    805 		wdf->cmsize = 256;
    806 		return 0;
    807 
    808 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GVIDEO:
    809 		*(int *)data = sc->sc_on;
    810 		return 0;
    811 
    812 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SVIDEO:
    813 		/*
    814 		 * poor man's screen blanking, just write zeros to colormap
    815 		 * registers but don't save in softc.
    816 		 */
    817 		if (*(int *)data != sc->sc_on) {
    818 			sc->sc_on = (sc->sc_on == WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON ?
    819 				 WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_OFF : WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON);
    820 
    821 			/* XXX need to lock colormap? */
    822 			if (sc->sc_on == WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_OFF) {
    823 				for (i=0; i < 256; i++)
    824 					platinumfb_putpalreg(sc, i, 0, 0, 0);
    825 			} else {
    826 				platinumfb_restore_palette(sc);
    827 			}
    828 		}
    829 		return 0;
    830 
    831 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GETCMAP:
    832 		if (sc->sc_cmode == PLATINUM_CMODE_8) {
    833 			return platinumfb_getcmap(sc,
    834 			     (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    835 		} else
    836 			return 0;
    837 
    838 	case WSDISPLAYIO_PUTCMAP:
    839 		if (sc->sc_cmode == PLATINUM_CMODE_8) {
    840 			return platinumfb_putcmap(sc,
    841 			    (struct wsdisplay_cmap *)data);
    842 		} else
    843 			return 0;
    844 
    845 	case WSDISPLAYIO_SMODE: {
    846 		int new_mode = *(int*)data;
    847 
    848 		if (new_mode != sc->sc_mode) {
    849 			int new_depth = new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL ?
    850 			    PLATINUM_CONSOLE_DEPTH : PLATINUM_FB_DEPTH;
    851 
    852 			switch(new_mode) {
    853 			/*
    854 			 * XXX - not sure how this is supposed to work for
    855 			 * switching bpp between console and X, but cases with
    856 			 * (EMUL MAPPED) or (EMUL MAPPED DUMBFB) work, but
    857 			 * (EMUL DUMBFB) garbles screen for some reason.
    858 			 */
    859 			case WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL:
    860 			case WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_MAPPED:
    861 			/* case WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_DUMBFB: XXX */
    862 
    863 				/* in case screen is "blanked" */
    864 				platinumfb_restore_palette(sc);
    865 
    866 				sc->sc_mode = new_mode;
    867 
    868 				platinumfb_set_mode(sc, sc->sc_videomode, new_depth);
    869 				platinumfb_set_rasops(sc, &ms->scr_ri, true);
    870 
    871 				if (new_mode == WSDISPLAYIO_MODE_EMUL)
    872 					vcons_redraw_screen(ms);
    873 			}
    874 		}
    875 
    876 		return 0;
    877 	}
    878 
    879 	case WSDISPLAYIO_LINEBYTES:
    880 		*(u_int *)data = sc->sc_linebytes;
    881 		return 0;
    882 
    883 	case WSDISPLAYIO_GET_FBINFO: {
    884 		struct wsdisplayio_fbinfo *fbi = data;
    885 		return wsdisplayio_get_fbinfo(&ms->scr_ri, fbi);
    886 	}
    887 
    888 	}
    889 	return EPASSTHROUGH;
    890 }
    891 
    892 static paddr_t
    893 platinumfb_mmap(void *v, void *vs, off_t offset, int prot)
    894 {
    895 	struct vcons_data *vd = v;
    896 	struct platinumfb_softc *sc = vd->cookie;
    897 	paddr_t pa = -1;
    898 	paddr_t fb_aligned = platinumfb_page_align_up(sc);
    899 	paddr_t fb_vram = sc->sc_vram - (fb_aligned - (paddr_t)sc->sc_fb);
    900 
    901 	/* XXX need to worry about superuser or mapping other registers? */
    902 
    903 	if (offset >= 0 && offset < fb_vram)
    904 		pa = fb_aligned + offset;
    905 
    906 	return pa;
    907 }
    908 
    909 static void platinumfb_set_rasops(struct platinumfb_softc *sc,
    910 				  struct rasops_info *ri,
    911 				  int existing)
    912 {
    913 	memset(ri, 0, sizeof(struct rasops_info));
    914 
    915 	ri->ri_depth = sc->sc_depth;
    916 	ri->ri_width = sc->sc_width;
    917 	ri->ri_height = sc->sc_height;
    918 	ri->ri_stride = sc->sc_linebytes;
    919 	ri->ri_bits = (u_char*)platinumfb_page_align_up(sc);
    920 	ri->ri_flg = RI_FULLCLEAR;
    921 
    922 	if (existing)
    923 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_CLEAR;
    924 
    925 	switch (sc->sc_cmode) {
    926 	case PLATINUM_CMODE_8:
    927 	default:
    928 		ri->ri_flg |= RI_ENABLE_ALPHA | RI_8BIT_IS_RGB;
    929 
    930 		break;
    931 	case PLATINUM_CMODE_16:
    932 		if (strcmp(sc->sc_pfs->vmode_name, "640x480x60") == 0 ||
    933 		    strcmp(sc->sc_pfs->vmode_name, "800x600x75") == 0 )
    934 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_ENABLE_ALPHA;
    935 
    936 		ri->ri_rnum = 5;
    937 		ri->ri_rpos = 10;
    938 		ri->ri_gnum = 5;
    939 		ri->ri_gpos = 5;
    940 		ri->ri_bnum = 5;
    941 		ri->ri_bpos = 0;
    942 
    943 		break;
    944 	case PLATINUM_CMODE_32:
    945 		if (strcmp(sc->sc_pfs->vmode_name, "640x480x60") == 0 ||
    946 		    strcmp(sc->sc_pfs->vmode_name, "800x600x75") == 0 )
    947 			ri->ri_flg |= RI_ENABLE_ALPHA;
    948 
    949 		ri->ri_rnum = 8;
    950 		ri->ri_rpos = 16;
    951 		ri->ri_gnum = 8;
    952 		ri->ri_gpos = 8;
    953 		ri->ri_bnum = 8;
    954 		ri->ri_bpos = 0;
    955 
    956 		break;
    957 	}
    958 
    959 	rasops_init(ri, 0, 0);
    960 	ri->ri_caps = WSSCREEN_WSCOLORS;
    961 
    962 	rasops_reconfig(ri, sc->sc_height / ri->ri_font->fontheight,
    963 		    sc->sc_width / ri->ri_font->fontwidth);
    964 
    965 }
    966 
    967 static void
    968 platinumfb_init_screen(void *cookie, struct vcons_screen *scr,
    969     int existing, long *defattr)
    970 {
    971 	struct platinumfb_softc *sc = cookie;
    972 	struct rasops_info *ri = &scr->scr_ri;
    973 
    974 	scr->scr_flags |= VCONS_DONT_READ;
    975 
    976 	platinumfb_set_rasops(sc, ri, existing);
    977 
    978 	ri->ri_hw = scr;
    979 }
    980 
    981 static int
    982 platinumfb_putcmap(struct platinumfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
    983 {
    984 	u_char *r, *g, *b;
    985 	u_int index = cm->index;
    986 	u_int count = cm->count;
    987 	int i, error;
    988 	u_char rbuf[256], gbuf[256], bbuf[256];
    989 
    990 	if (cm->index >= 256 || cm->count > 256 ||
    991 	    (cm->index + cm->count) > 256)
    992 		return EINVAL;
    993 	error = copyin(cm->red, &rbuf[index], count);
    994 	if (error)
    995 		return error;
    996 	error = copyin(cm->green, &gbuf[index], count);
    997 	if (error)
    998 		return error;
    999 	error = copyin(cm->blue, &bbuf[index], count);
   1000 	if (error)
   1001 		return error;
   1002 
   1003 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index], &rbuf[index], count);
   1004 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], &gbuf[index], count);
   1005 	memcpy(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index], &bbuf[index], count);
   1006 
   1007 	/* write colormap registers if not currently blanked */
   1008 	if (sc->sc_on == WSDISPLAYIO_VIDEO_ON) {
   1009 		r = &sc->sc_cmap_red[index];
   1010 		g = &sc->sc_cmap_green[index];
   1011 		b = &sc->sc_cmap_blue[index];
   1012 
   1013 		for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
   1014 			platinumfb_putpalreg(sc, index, *r, *g, *b);
   1015 			index++;
   1016 			r++, g++, b++;
   1017 		}
   1018 	}
   1019 
   1020 	return 0;
   1021 }
   1022 
   1023 static int
   1024 platinumfb_getcmap(struct platinumfb_softc *sc, struct wsdisplay_cmap *cm)
   1025 {
   1026 	u_int index = cm->index;
   1027 	u_int count = cm->count;
   1028 	int error;
   1029 
   1030 	if (index >= 255 || count > 256 || index + count > 256)
   1031 		return EINVAL;
   1032 
   1033 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_red[index],   cm->red,   count);
   1034 	if (error)
   1035 		return error;
   1036 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_green[index], cm->green, count);
   1037 	if (error)
   1038 		return error;
   1039 	error = copyout(&sc->sc_cmap_blue[index],  cm->blue,  count);
   1040 	if (error)
   1041 		return error;
   1042 
   1043  	return 0;
   1044 }
   1045