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if_aumac.c revision 1.2.6.3
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_aumac.c,v 1.2.6.3 2002/10/10 18:34:04 jdolecek Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Device driver for Alchemy Semiconductor Au1x00 Ethernet Media
     40  * Access Controller.
     41  *
     42  * TODO:
     43  *
     44  *	Better Rx buffer management; we want to get new Rx buffers
     45  *	to the chip more quickly than we currently do.
     46  */
     47 
     48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     49 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_aumac.c,v 1.2.6.3 2002/10/10 18:34:04 jdolecek Exp $");
     50 
     51 #include "bpfilter.h"
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/systm.h>
     55 #include <sys/callout.h>
     56 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     57 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     58 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     59 #include <sys/socket.h>
     60 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     61 #include <sys/errno.h>
     62 #include <sys/device.h>
     63 #include <sys/queue.h>
     64 
     65 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>		/* for PAGE_SIZE */
     66 
     67 #include <net/if.h>
     68 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     69 #include <net/if_media.h>
     70 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     71 
     72 #if NBPFILTER > 0
     73 #include <net/bpf.h>
     74 #endif
     75 
     76 #include <machine/bus.h>
     77 #include <machine/intr.h>
     78 #include <machine/endian.h>
     79 
     80 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     81 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     82 
     83 #include <mips/alchemy/include/aureg.h>
     84 #include <mips/alchemy/include/auvar.h>
     85 #include <mips/alchemy/include/aubusvar.h>
     86 #include <mips/alchemy/dev/if_aumacreg.h>
     87 
     88 /*
     89  * The Au1X00 MAC has 4 transmit and receive descriptors.  Each buffer
     90  * must consist of a single DMA segment, and must be aligned to a 2K
     91  * boundary.  Therefore, this driver does not perform DMA directly
     92  * to/from mbufs.  Instead, we copy the data to/from buffers allocated
     93  * at device attach time.
     94  *
     95  * We also skip the bus_dma dance.  The MAC is built in to the CPU, so
     96  * there's little point in not making assumptions based on the CPU type.
     97  * We also program the Au1X00 cache to be DMA coherent, so the buffers
     98  * are accessed via KSEG0 addresses.
     99  */
    100 #define	AUMAC_NTXDESC		4
    101 #define	AUMAC_NTXDESC_MASK	(AUMAC_NTXDESC - 1)
    102 
    103 #define	AUMAC_NRXDESC		4
    104 #define	AUMAC_NRXDESC_MASK	(AUMAC_NRXDESC - 1)
    105 
    106 #define	AUMAC_NEXTTX(x)		(((x) + 1) & AUMAC_NTXDESC_MASK)
    107 #define	AUMAC_NEXTRX(x)		(((x) + 1) & AUMAC_NRXDESC_MASK)
    108 
    109 #define	AUMAC_TXBUF_OFFSET	0
    110 #define	AUMAC_RXBUF_OFFSET	(MAC_BUFLEN * AUMAC_NTXDESC)
    111 #define	AUMAC_BUFSIZE		(MAC_BUFLEN * (AUMAC_NTXDESC + AUMAC_NRXDESC))
    112 
    113 struct aumac_buf {
    114 	caddr_t buf_vaddr;		/* virtual address of buffer */
    115 	bus_addr_t buf_paddr;		/* DMA address of buffer */
    116 };
    117 
    118 /*
    119  * Software state per device.
    120  */
    121 struct aumac_softc {
    122 	struct device sc_dev;		/* generic device information */
    123 	bus_space_tag_t sc_st;		/* bus space tag */
    124 	bus_space_handle_t sc_mac_sh;	/* MAC space handle */
    125 	bus_space_handle_t sc_macen_sh;	/* MAC enable space handle */
    126 	bus_space_handle_t sc_dma_sh;	/* DMA space handle */
    127 	struct ethercom sc_ethercom;	/* Ethernet common data */
    128 	void *sc_sdhook;		/* shutdown hook */
    129 
    130 	void *sc_ih;			/* interrupt cookie */
    131 
    132 	struct mii_data sc_mii;		/* MII/media information */
    133 
    134 	struct callout sc_tick_ch;	/* tick callout */
    135 
    136 	/* Transmit and receive buffers */
    137 	struct aumac_buf sc_txbufs[AUMAC_NTXDESC];
    138 	struct aumac_buf sc_rxbufs[AUMAC_NRXDESC];
    139 	caddr_t sc_bufaddr;
    140 
    141 	int sc_txfree;			/* number of free Tx descriptors */
    142 	int sc_txnext;			/* next Tx descriptor to use */
    143 	int sc_txdirty;			/* first dirty Tx descriptor */
    144 
    145 	int sc_rxptr;			/* next ready Rx descriptor */
    146 
    147 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    148 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txstall;	/* Tx stalled */
    149 	struct evcnt sc_ev_rxstall;	/* Rx stalled */
    150 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txintr;	/* Tx interrupts */
    151 	struct evcnt sc_ev_rxintr;	/* Rx interrupts */
    152 #endif
    153 
    154 	uint32_t sc_control;		/* MAC_CONTROL contents */
    155 	uint32_t sc_flowctrl;		/* MAC_FLOWCTRL contents */
    156 };
    157 
    158 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    159 #define	AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
    160 #endif
    161 
    162 #define	AUMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, x)					\
    163 do {									\
    164 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_dma_sh,			\
    165 	    MACDMA_RX_STAT((x)), 0);					\
    166 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_dma_sh,			\
    167 	    MACDMA_RX_ADDR((x)),					\
    168 	    (sc)->sc_rxbufs[(x)].buf_paddr | RX_ADDR_EN);		\
    169 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    170 
    171 static void	aumac_start(struct ifnet *);
    172 static void	aumac_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    173 static int	aumac_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
    174 static int	aumac_init(struct ifnet *);
    175 static void	aumac_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    176 
    177 static void	aumac_shutdown(void *);
    178 
    179 static void	aumac_tick(void *);
    180 
    181 static void	aumac_set_filter(struct aumac_softc *);
    182 
    183 static void	aumac_powerup(struct aumac_softc *);
    184 static void	aumac_powerdown(struct aumac_softc *);
    185 
    186 static int	aumac_intr(void *);
    187 static void	aumac_txintr(struct aumac_softc *);
    188 static void	aumac_rxintr(struct aumac_softc *);
    189 
    190 static int	aumac_mii_readreg(struct device *, int, int);
    191 static void	aumac_mii_writereg(struct device *, int, int, int);
    192 static void	aumac_mii_statchg(struct device *);
    193 static int	aumac_mii_wait(struct aumac_softc *, const char *);
    194 
    195 static int	aumac_mediachange(struct ifnet *);
    196 static void	aumac_mediastatus(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
    197 
    198 static int	aumac_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    199 static void	aumac_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    200 
    201 int	aumac_copy_small = 0;
    202 
    203 CFATTACH_DECL(aumac, sizeof(struct aumac_softc),
    204     aumac_match, aumac_attach, NULL, NULL);
    205 
    206 static const struct {
    207 	bus_addr_t	mac_base;
    208 	bus_addr_t	macen_base;
    209 	bus_addr_t	macdma_base;
    210 } regmap[] = {
    211 	{ MAC0_BASE, MAC0_ENABLE, MAC0_DMA_BASE },
    212 	{ MAC1_BASE, MAC1_ENABLE, MAC1_DMA_BASE },
    213 };
    214 
    215 static int
    216 aumac_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    217 {
    218 	struct aubus_attach_args *aa = aux;
    219 
    220 	if (strcmp(aa->aa_name, cf->cf_name) == 0)
    221 		return (1);
    222 
    223 	return (0);
    224 }
    225 
    226 static void
    227 aumac_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    228 {
    229 	char prop_name[sizeof("0xffffffff:mac-addr") + 1];
    230 	uint8_t enaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
    231 	struct aumac_softc *sc = (void *) self;
    232 	struct aubus_attach_args *aa = aux;
    233 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    234 	struct pglist pglist;
    235 	paddr_t bufaddr;
    236 	caddr_t vbufaddr;
    237 	int i;
    238 
    239 	callout_init(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
    240 
    241 	printf(": Au1X00 10/100 Ethernet\n");
    242 
    243 	sc->sc_st = aa->aa_st;
    244 
    245 	/* Get the MAC address. */
    246 	snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%p:mac-addr", self);
    247 	if (alchemy_info_get(prop_name, enaddr, sizeof(enaddr)) == -1) {
    248 		printf("%s: unable to determine MAC address\n",
    249 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    250 		return;
    251 	}
    252 
    253 	printf("%s: Ethernet address %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    254 	    ether_sprintf(enaddr));
    255 
    256 	/* Map the device. */
    257 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_st, aa->aa_addrs[AA_MAC_BASE],
    258 	    MACx_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_mac_sh) != 0) {
    259 		printf("%s: unable to map MAC registers\n",
    260 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    261 		return;
    262 	}
    263 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_st, aa->aa_addrs[AA_MAC_ENABLE],
    264 	    MACENx_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_macen_sh) != 0) {
    265 		printf("%s: unable to map MACEN registers\n",
    266 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    267 		return;
    268 	}
    269 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_st, aa->aa_addrs[AA_MAC_DMA_BASE],
    270 	    MACx_DMA_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_dma_sh) != 0) {
    271 		printf("%s: unable to map MACDMA registers\n",
    272 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    273 		return;
    274 	}
    275 
    276 	/* Make sure the MAC is powered off. */
    277 	aumac_powerdown(sc);
    278 
    279 	/* Hook up the interrupt handler. */
    280 	sc->sc_ih = au_intr_establish(aa->aa_irq[0], 1, IPL_NET, IST_LEVEL,
    281 	    aumac_intr, sc);
    282 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    283 		printf("%s: unable to register interrupt handler\n",
    284 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    285 		return;
    286 	}
    287 
    288 	/*
    289 	 * Allocate space for the transmit and receive buffers.
    290 	 */
    291 	if (uvm_pglistalloc(AUMAC_BUFSIZE, 0, ctob(physmem), PAGE_SIZE, 0,
    292 	    &pglist, 1, 0))
    293 		return;
    294 
    295 	bufaddr = TAILQ_FIRST(&pglist)->phys_addr;
    296 	vbufaddr = (void *)MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG0(bufaddr);
    297 
    298 	for (i = 0; i < AUMAC_NTXDESC; i++) {
    299 		int offset = AUMAC_TXBUF_OFFSET + (i * MAC_BUFLEN);
    300 
    301 		sc->sc_txbufs[i].buf_vaddr = vbufaddr + offset;
    302 		sc->sc_txbufs[i].buf_paddr = bufaddr + offset;
    303 	}
    304 
    305 	for (i = 0; i < AUMAC_NRXDESC; i++) {
    306 		int offset = AUMAC_RXBUF_OFFSET + (i * MAC_BUFLEN);
    307 
    308 		sc->sc_rxbufs[i].buf_vaddr = vbufaddr + offset;
    309 		sc->sc_rxbufs[i].buf_paddr = bufaddr + offset;
    310 	}
    311 
    312 	/*
    313 	 * Power up the MAC before accessing any MAC registers (including
    314 	 * MII configuration.
    315 	 */
    316 	aumac_powerup(sc);
    317 
    318 	/*
    319 	 * Initialize the media structures and probe the MII.
    320 	 */
    321 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    322 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = aumac_mii_readreg;
    323 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = aumac_mii_writereg;
    324 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = aumac_mii_statchg;
    325 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, 0, aumac_mediachange,
    326 	    aumac_mediastatus);
    327 
    328 	mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY,
    329 	    MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    330 
    331 	if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    332 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    333 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    334 	} else
    335 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
    336 
    337 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    338 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    339 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    340 	ifp->if_ioctl = aumac_ioctl;
    341 	ifp->if_start = aumac_start;
    342 	ifp->if_watchdog = aumac_watchdog;
    343 	ifp->if_init = aumac_init;
    344 	ifp->if_stop = aumac_stop;
    345 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    346 
    347 	/* Attach the interface. */
    348 	if_attach(ifp);
    349 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
    350 
    351 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    352 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txstall, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    353 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txstall");
    354 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rxstall, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    355 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "rxstall");
    356 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txintr, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    357 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txintr");
    358 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rxintr, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    359 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txintr");
    360 #endif
    361 
    362 	/* Make sure the interface is shutdown during reboot. */
    363 	sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(aumac_shutdown, sc);
    364 	if (sc->sc_sdhook == NULL)
    365 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
    366 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    367 	return;
    368 }
    369 
    370 /*
    371  * aumac_shutdown:
    372  *
    373  *	Make sure the interface is stopped at reboot time.
    374  */
    375 static void
    376 aumac_shutdown(void *arg)
    377 {
    378 	struct aumac_softc *sc = arg;
    379 
    380 	aumac_stop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 1);
    381 
    382 	/*
    383 	 * XXX aumac_stop leaves device powered up at the moment
    384 	 * XXX but this still isn't enough to keep yamon happy... :-(
    385 	 */
    386 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_macen_sh, 0, 0);
    387 }
    388 
    389 /*
    390  * aumac_start:		[ifnet interface function]
    391  *
    392  *	Start packet transmission on the interface.
    393  */
    394 static void
    395 aumac_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    396 {
    397 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    398 	struct mbuf *m;
    399 	int nexttx;
    400 
    401 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    402 		return;
    403 
    404 	/*
    405 	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
    406 	 * unitl we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
    407 	 * descriptors.
    408 	 */
    409 	for (;;) {
    410 		/* Grab a packet off the queue. */
    411 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    412 		if (m == NULL)
    413 			return;
    414 
    415 		/* Get a spare descriptor. */
    416 		if (sc->sc_txfree == 0) {
    417 			/* No more slots left; notify upper layer. */
    418 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    419 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    420 			AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txstall);
    421 #endif
    422 			return;
    423 		}
    424 		nexttx = sc->sc_txnext;
    425 
    426 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    427 
    428 		/*
    429 		 * WE ARE NOW COMMITTED TO TRANSMITTING THE PACKET.
    430 		 */
    431 
    432 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len,
    433 		    sc->sc_txbufs[nexttx].buf_vaddr);
    434 
    435 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    436 		    MACDMA_TX_STAT(nexttx), 0);
    437 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    438 		    MACDMA_TX_LEN(nexttx),
    439 		    m->m_pkthdr.len < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) ?
    440 		    ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN : m->m_pkthdr.len);
    441 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    442 		    MACDMA_TX_ADDR(nexttx),
    443 		    sc->sc_txbufs[nexttx].buf_paddr | TX_ADDR_EN);
    444 		/* XXX - needed??  we should be coherent */
    445 		bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh, 0 /* XXX */,
    446 		    0 /* XXX */, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
    447 
    448 		/* Advance the Tx pointer. */
    449 		sc->sc_txfree--;
    450 		sc->sc_txnext = AUMAC_NEXTTX(nexttx);
    451 
    452 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    453 		/* Pass the packet to any BPF listeners. */
    454 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
    455 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
    456 #endif /* NBPFILTER */
    457 
    458 		m_freem(m);
    459 
    460 		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
    461 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    462 	}
    463 	/* NOTREACHED */
    464 }
    465 
    466 /*
    467  * aumac_watchdog:	[ifnet interface function]
    468  *
    469  *	Watchdog timer handler.
    470  */
    471 static void
    472 aumac_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
    473 {
    474 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    475 
    476 	printf("%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    477 	(void) aumac_init(ifp);
    478 
    479 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
    480 	aumac_start(ifp);
    481 }
    482 
    483 /*
    484  * aumac_ioctl:		[ifnet interface function]
    485  *
    486  *	Handle control requests from the operator.
    487  */
    488 static int
    489 aumac_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
    490 {
    491 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    492 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
    493 	int s, error;
    494 
    495 	s = splnet();
    496 
    497 	switch (cmd) {
    498 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
    499 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
    500 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &sc->sc_mii.mii_media, cmd);
    501 		break;
    502 
    503 	default:
    504 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    505 		if (error == ENETRESET) {
    506 			/*
    507 			 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
    508 			 * accordingly.
    509 			 */
    510 			aumac_set_filter(sc);
    511 		}
    512 		break;
    513 	}
    514 
    515 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
    516 	aumac_start(ifp);
    517 
    518 	splx(s);
    519 	return (error);
    520 }
    521 
    522 /*
    523  * aumac_intr:
    524  *
    525  *	Interrupt service routine.
    526  */
    527 static int
    528 aumac_intr(void *arg)
    529 {
    530 	struct aumac_softc *sc = arg;
    531 
    532 	/*
    533 	 * There aren't really any interrupt status bits on the
    534 	 * Au1X00 MAC, and each MAC has a dedicated interrupt
    535 	 * in the CPU's built-in interrupt controller.  Just
    536 	 * check for new incoming packets, and then Tx completions
    537 	 * (for status updating).
    538 	 */
    539 	if ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
    540 		return (0);
    541 
    542 	aumac_rxintr(sc);
    543 	aumac_txintr(sc);
    544 
    545 	return (1);
    546 }
    547 
    548 /*
    549  * aumac_txintr:
    550  *
    551  *	Helper; handle transmit interrupts.
    552  */
    553 static void
    554 aumac_txintr(struct aumac_softc *sc)
    555 {
    556 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    557 	uint32_t stat;
    558 	int i;
    559 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    560 	int gotone = 0;
    561 #endif
    562 
    563 	for (i = sc->sc_txdirty; sc->sc_txfree != AUMAC_NTXDESC;
    564 	     i = AUMAC_NEXTTX(i)) {
    565 		if ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    566 		     MACDMA_TX_ADDR(i)) & TX_ADDR_DN) == 0)
    567 			break;
    568 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    569 		gotone = 1;
    570 #endif
    571 
    572 		/* ACK interrupt. */
    573 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    574 		    MACDMA_TX_ADDR(i), 0);
    575 
    576 		stat = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    577 		    MACDMA_TX_STAT(i));
    578 
    579 		if (stat & TX_STAT_FA) {
    580 			/* XXX STATS */
    581 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    582 		} else
    583 			ifp->if_opackets++;
    584 
    585 		if (stat & TX_STAT_EC)
    586 			ifp->if_collisions += 16;
    587 		else
    588 			ifp->if_collisions += TX_STAT_CC(stat);
    589 
    590 		sc->sc_txfree++;
    591 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    592 
    593 		/* Try to queue more packets. */
    594 		aumac_start(ifp);
    595 	}
    596 
    597 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    598 	if (gotone)
    599 		AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txintr);
    600 #endif
    601 
    602 	/* Update the dirty descriptor pointer. */
    603 	sc->sc_txdirty = i;
    604 
    605 	/*
    606 	 * If there are no more pending transmissions, cancel the watchdog
    607 	 * timer.
    608 	 */
    609 	if (sc->sc_txfree == AUMAC_NTXDESC)
    610 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    611 }
    612 
    613 /*
    614  * aumac_rxintr:
    615  *
    616  *	Helper; handle receive interrupts.
    617  */
    618 static void
    619 aumac_rxintr(struct aumac_softc *sc)
    620 {
    621 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    622 	struct mbuf *m;
    623 	uint32_t stat;
    624 	int i, len;
    625 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    626 	int pkts = 0;
    627 #endif
    628 
    629 	for (i = sc->sc_rxptr;; i = AUMAC_NEXTRX(i)) {
    630 		if ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    631 		     MACDMA_RX_ADDR(i)) & RX_ADDR_DN) == 0)
    632 			break;
    633 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    634 		pkts++;
    635 #endif
    636 
    637 		stat = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    638 		    MACDMA_RX_STAT(i));
    639 
    640 #define PRINTERR(str)							\
    641 	do {								\
    642 		error++;						\
    643 		printf("%s: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str);		\
    644 	} while (0)
    645 
    646 		if (stat & RX_STAT_ERRS) {
    647 			int error = 0;
    648 
    649 			if (stat & RX_STAT_MI)
    650 				PRINTERR("missed frame");
    651 			if (stat & RX_STAT_UC)
    652 				PRINTERR("unknown control frame");
    653 			if (stat & RX_STAT_LE)
    654 				PRINTERR("short frame");
    655 			if (stat & RX_STAT_CR)
    656 				PRINTERR("CRC error");
    657 			if (stat & RX_STAT_ME)
    658 				PRINTERR("medium error");
    659 			if (stat & RX_STAT_CS)
    660 				PRINTERR("late collision");
    661 			if (stat & RX_STAT_FL)
    662 				PRINTERR("frame too big");
    663 			if (stat & RX_STAT_RF)
    664 				PRINTERR("runt frame (collision)");
    665 			if (stat & RX_STAT_WT)
    666 				PRINTERR("watch dog");
    667 			if (stat & RX_STAT_DB) {
    668 				if (stat & (RX_STAT_CS | RX_STAT_RF |
    669 				    RX_STAT_CR)) {
    670 					if (!error)
    671 						goto pktok;
    672 				} else
    673 					PRINTERR("dribbling bit");
    674 			}
    675 #undef PRINTERR
    676 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
    677 
    678  dropit:
    679 			/* reuse the current descriptor */
    680 			AUMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
    681 			continue;
    682 		}
    683  pktok:
    684 		len = RX_STAT_L(stat);
    685 
    686 		/*
    687 		 * The Au1X00 MAC includes the CRC with every packet;
    688 		 * trim it off here.
    689 		 */
    690 		len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
    691 
    692 		/*
    693 		 * Truncate the packet if it's too big to fit in
    694 		 * a single mbuf cluster.
    695 		 */
    696 		if (len > MCLBYTES - 2)
    697 			len = MCLBYTES - 2;
    698 
    699 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    700 		if (m == NULL) {
    701 			printf("%s: unable to allocate Rx mbuf\n",
    702 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    703 			goto dropit;
    704 		}
    705 		if (len > MHLEN - 2) {
    706 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    707 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    708 				printf("%s: unable to allocate Rx cluster\n",
    709 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    710 				m_freem(m);
    711 				goto dropit;
    712 			}
    713 		}
    714 
    715 		m->m_data += 2;		/* align payload */
    716 		memcpy(mtod(m, caddr_t),
    717 		    sc->sc_rxbufs[i].buf_vaddr, len);
    718 		AUMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
    719 
    720 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
    721 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
    722 
    723 #if NBPFILTER > 0
    724 		/* Pass this up to any BPF listeners. */
    725 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
    726 			bpf_mtap(ifp->if_bpf, m);
    727 #endif /* NBPFILTER > 0 */
    728 
    729 		/* Pass it on. */
    730 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
    731 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
    732 	}
    733 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    734 	if (pkts)
    735 		AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_rxintr);
    736 	if (pkts == AUMAC_NRXDESC)
    737 		AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_rxstall);
    738 #endif
    739 
    740 	/* Update the receive pointer. */
    741 	sc->sc_rxptr = i;
    742 }
    743 
    744 /*
    745  * aumac_tick:
    746  *
    747  *	One second timer, used to tick the MII.
    748  */
    749 static void
    750 aumac_tick(void *arg)
    751 {
    752 	struct aumac_softc *sc = arg;
    753 	int s;
    754 
    755 	s = splnet();
    756 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
    757 	splx(s);
    758 
    759 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, aumac_tick, sc);
    760 }
    761 
    762 /*
    763  * aumac_init:		[ifnet interface function]
    764  *
    765  *	Initialize the interface.  Must be called at splnet().
    766  */
    767 static int
    768 aumac_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    769 {
    770 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    771 	int i, error = 0;
    772 
    773 	/* Cancel any pending I/O, reset MAC. */
    774 	aumac_stop(ifp, 0);
    775 
    776 	/* Set up the transmit ring. */
    777 	for (i = 0; i < AUMAC_NTXDESC; i++) {
    778 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    779 		    MACDMA_TX_STAT(i), 0);
    780 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    781 		    MACDMA_TX_LEN(i), 0);
    782 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    783 		    MACDMA_TX_ADDR(i), sc->sc_txbufs[i].buf_paddr);
    784 	}
    785 	sc->sc_txfree = AUMAC_NTXDESC;
    786 	sc->sc_txnext = TX_ADDR_CB(bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    787 	    MACDMA_TX_ADDR(0)));
    788 	sc->sc_txdirty = sc->sc_txnext;
    789 
    790 	/* Set up the receive ring. */
    791 	for (i = 0; i < AUMAC_NRXDESC; i++)
    792 			AUMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
    793 	sc->sc_rxptr = RX_ADDR_CB(bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    794 	    MACDMA_RX_ADDR(0)));
    795 
    796 	/*
    797 	 * Power up the MAC.
    798 	 */
    799 	aumac_powerup(sc);
    800 
    801 	sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_DO | CONTROL_TE | CONTROL_RE;
    802 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
    803 	sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_EM;
    804 #endif
    805 
    806 	/* Set the media. */
    807 	aumac_mediachange(ifp);
    808 
    809 	/*
    810 	 * Set the receive filter.  This will actually start the transmit
    811 	 * and receive processes.
    812 	 */
    813 	aumac_set_filter(sc);
    814 
    815 	/* Start the one second clock. */
    816 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, aumac_tick, sc);
    817 
    818 	/* ...all done! */
    819 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    820 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    821 
    822 	if (error)
    823 		printf("%s: interface not running\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    824 	return (error);
    825 }
    826 
    827 /*
    828  * aumac_stop:		[ifnet interface function]
    829  *
    830  *	Stop transmission on the interface.
    831  */
    832 static void
    833 aumac_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
    834 {
    835 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    836 
    837 	/* Stop the one-second clock. */
    838 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
    839 
    840 	/* Down the MII. */
    841 	mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
    842 
    843 	/* Stop the transmit and receive processes. */
    844 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL, 0);
    845 
    846 	/* Power down/reset the MAC. */
    847 	aumac_powerdown(sc);
    848 
    849 	/* Mark the interface as down and cancel the watchdog timer. */
    850 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
    851 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
    852 }
    853 
    854 /*
    855  * aumac_powerdown:
    856  *
    857  *	Power down the MAC.
    858  */
    859 static void
    860 aumac_powerdown(struct aumac_softc *sc)
    861 {
    862 
    863 	/* Disable the MAC clocks, and place the device in reset. */
    864 	// bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_macen_sh, 0, MACEN_JP);
    865 
    866 	// delay(10000);
    867 }
    868 
    869 /*
    870  * aumac_powerup:
    871  *
    872  *	Bring the device out of reset.
    873  */
    874 static void
    875 aumac_powerup(struct aumac_softc *sc)
    876 {
    877 
    878 	/* Enable clocks to the MAC. */
    879 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_macen_sh, 0, MACEN_JP|MACEN_CE);
    880 
    881 	/* Enable MAC, coherent transactions, pass only valid frames. */
    882 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_macen_sh, 0,
    883 	    MACEN_E2|MACEN_E1|MACEN_E0|MACEN_CE);
    884 
    885 	delay(20000);
    886 }
    887 
    888 /*
    889  * aumac_set_filter:
    890  *
    891  *	Set up the receive filter.
    892  */
    893 static void
    894 aumac_set_filter(struct aumac_softc *sc)
    895 {
    896 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
    897 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    898 	struct ether_multi *enm;
    899 	struct ether_multistep step;
    900 	const uint8_t *enaddr = LLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
    901 	uint32_t mchash[2], crc;
    902 
    903 	sc->sc_control &= ~(CONTROL_PM | CONTROL_PR);
    904 
    905 	/* Stop the receiver. */
    906 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL,
    907 	    sc->sc_control & ~CONTROL_RE);
    908 
    909 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
    910 		sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_PR;
    911 		goto allmulti;
    912 	}
    913 
    914 	/* Set the station address. */
    915 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_ADDRHIGH,
    916 	    enaddr[4] | (enaddr[5] << 8));
    917 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_ADDRLOW,
    918 	    enaddr[0] | (enaddr[1] << 8) | (enaddr[2] << 16) |
    919 	    (enaddr[3] << 24));
    920 
    921 	sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_HP;
    922 
    923 	mchash[0] = mchash[1] = 0;
    924 
    925 	/*
    926 	 * Set up the multicast address filter by passing all multicast
    927 	 * addresses through a CRC generator, and then using the high
    928 	 * order 6 bits as an index into the 64-bit multicast hash table.
    929 	 * The high order bits select the word, while the rest of the bits
    930 	 * select the bit within the word.
    931 	 */
    932 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
    933 	while (enm != NULL) {
    934 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
    935 			/*
    936 			 * We must listen to a range of multicast addresses.
    937 			 * For now, just accept all multicasts, rather than
    938 			 * trying to set only those filter bits needed to match
    939 			 * the range.  (At this time, the only use of address
    940 			 * ranges is for IP multicast routing, for which the
    941 			 * range is large enough to require all bits set.)
    942 			 */
    943 			goto allmulti;
    944 		}
    945 
    946 		crc = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
    947 
    948 		/* Just want the 6 most significant bits. */
    949 		crc >>= 26;
    950 
    951 		/* Set the corresponding bit in the filter. */
    952 		mchash[crc >> 5] |= 1U << (crc & 0x1f);
    953 
    954 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
    955 	}
    956 
    957 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
    958 
    959 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_HASHHIGH,
    960 	    mchash[1]);
    961 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_HASHLOW,
    962 	    mchash[0]);
    963 
    964 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL,
    965 	    sc->sc_control);
    966 	return;
    967 
    968  allmulti:
    969 	sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_PM;
    970 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL,
    971 	    sc->sc_control);
    972 }
    973 
    974 /*
    975  * aumac_mediastatus:	[ifmedia interface function]
    976  *
    977  *	Get the current interface media status.
    978  */
    979 static void
    980 aumac_mediastatus(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
    981 {
    982 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    983 
    984 	mii_pollstat(&sc->sc_mii);
    985 	ifmr->ifm_status = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_status;
    986 	ifmr->ifm_active = sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active;
    987 }
    988 
    989 /*
    990  * aumac_mediachange:	[ifmedia interface function]
    991  *
    992  *	Set hardware to newly selected media.
    993  */
    994 static int
    995 aumac_mediachange(struct ifnet *ifp)
    996 {
    997 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    998 
    999 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
   1000 		mii_mediachg(&sc->sc_mii);
   1001 	return (0);
   1002 }
   1003 
   1004 /*
   1005  * aumac_mii_wait:
   1006  *
   1007  *	Wait for the MII interface to not be busy.
   1008  */
   1009 static int
   1010 aumac_mii_wait(struct aumac_softc *sc, const char *msg)
   1011 {
   1012 	int i;
   1013 
   1014 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
   1015 		if ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh,
   1016 		     MAC_MIICTRL) & MIICTRL_MB) == 0)
   1017 			return (0);
   1018 		delay(10);
   1019 	}
   1020 
   1021 	printf("%s: MII failed to %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, msg);
   1022 	return (1);
   1023 }
   1024 
   1025 /*
   1026  * aumac_mii_readreg:	[mii interface function]
   1027  *
   1028  *	Read a PHY register on the MII.
   1029  */
   1030 static int
   1031 aumac_mii_readreg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg)
   1032 {
   1033 	struct aumac_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1034 
   1035 	if (aumac_mii_wait(sc, "become ready"))
   1036 		return (0);
   1037 
   1038 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_MIICTRL,
   1039 	    MIICTRL_PHYADDR(phy) | MIICTRL_MIIREG(reg));
   1040 
   1041 	if (aumac_mii_wait(sc, "complete"))
   1042 		return (0);
   1043 
   1044 	return (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_MIIDATA) &
   1045 	    MIIDATA_MASK);
   1046 }
   1047 
   1048 /*
   1049  * aumac_mii_writereg:	[mii interface function]
   1050  *
   1051  *	Write a PHY register on the MII.
   1052  */
   1053 static void
   1054 aumac_mii_writereg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg, int val)
   1055 {
   1056 	struct aumac_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1057 
   1058 	if (aumac_mii_wait(sc, "become ready"))
   1059 		return;
   1060 
   1061 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_MIIDATA, val);
   1062 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_MIICTRL,
   1063 	    MIICTRL_PHYADDR(phy) | MIICTRL_MIIREG(reg) | MIICTRL_MW);
   1064 
   1065 	(void) aumac_mii_wait(sc, "complete");
   1066 }
   1067 
   1068 /*
   1069  * aumac_mii_statchg:	[mii interface function]
   1070  *
   1071  *	Callback from MII layer when media changes.
   1072  */
   1073 static void
   1074 aumac_mii_statchg(struct device *self)
   1075 {
   1076 	struct aumac_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1077 
   1078 	if ((sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) != 0)
   1079 		sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_F;
   1080 	else
   1081 		sc->sc_control &= ~CONTROL_F;
   1082 
   1083 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL,
   1084 	    sc->sc_control);
   1085 }
   1086