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if_aumac.c revision 1.32
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_aumac.c,v 1.32 2011/11/19 22:51:20 tls Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Jason R. Thorpe for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *	This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *	Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Device driver for Alchemy Semiconductor Au1x00 Ethernet Media
     40  * Access Controller.
     41  *
     42  * TODO:
     43  *
     44  *	Better Rx buffer management; we want to get new Rx buffers
     45  *	to the chip more quickly than we currently do.
     46  */
     47 
     48 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
     49 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_aumac.c,v 1.32 2011/11/19 22:51:20 tls Exp $");
     50 
     51 #include "rnd.h"
     52 
     53 #include <sys/param.h>
     54 #include <sys/bus.h>
     55 #include <sys/callout.h>
     56 #include <sys/device.h>
     57 #include <sys/endian.h>
     58 #include <sys/errno.h>
     59 #include <sys/intr.h>
     60 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
     61 #include <sys/kernel.h>
     62 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
     63 #include <sys/malloc.h>
     64 #include <sys/socket.h>
     65 
     66 #include <uvm/uvm.h>		/* for PAGE_SIZE */
     67 
     68 #include <net/if.h>
     69 #include <net/if_dl.h>
     70 #include <net/if_media.h>
     71 #include <net/if_ether.h>
     72 
     73 #include <net/bpf.h>
     74 #if NRND > 0
     75 #include <sys/rnd.h>
     76 #endif
     77 
     78 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
     79 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
     80 
     81 #include <mips/alchemy/include/aureg.h>
     82 #include <mips/alchemy/include/auvar.h>
     83 #include <mips/alchemy/include/aubusvar.h>
     84 #include <mips/alchemy/dev/if_aumacreg.h>
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * The Au1X00 MAC has 4 transmit and receive descriptors.  Each buffer
     88  * must consist of a single DMA segment, and must be aligned to a 2K
     89  * boundary.  Therefore, this driver does not perform DMA directly
     90  * to/from mbufs.  Instead, we copy the data to/from buffers allocated
     91  * at device attach time.
     92  *
     93  * We also skip the bus_dma dance.  The MAC is built in to the CPU, so
     94  * there's little point in not making assumptions based on the CPU type.
     95  * We also program the Au1X00 cache to be DMA coherent, so the buffers
     96  * are accessed via KSEG0 addresses.
     97  */
     98 #define	AUMAC_NTXDESC		4
     99 #define	AUMAC_NTXDESC_MASK	(AUMAC_NTXDESC - 1)
    100 
    101 #define	AUMAC_NRXDESC		4
    102 #define	AUMAC_NRXDESC_MASK	(AUMAC_NRXDESC - 1)
    103 
    104 #define	AUMAC_NEXTTX(x)		(((x) + 1) & AUMAC_NTXDESC_MASK)
    105 #define	AUMAC_NEXTRX(x)		(((x) + 1) & AUMAC_NRXDESC_MASK)
    106 
    107 #define	AUMAC_TXBUF_OFFSET	0
    108 #define	AUMAC_RXBUF_OFFSET	(MAC_BUFLEN * AUMAC_NTXDESC)
    109 #define	AUMAC_BUFSIZE		(MAC_BUFLEN * (AUMAC_NTXDESC + AUMAC_NRXDESC))
    110 
    111 struct aumac_buf {
    112 	vaddr_t buf_vaddr;		/* virtual address of buffer */
    113 	bus_addr_t buf_paddr;		/* DMA address of buffer */
    114 };
    115 
    116 /*
    117  * Software state per device.
    118  */
    119 struct aumac_softc {
    120 	struct device sc_dev;		/* generic device information */
    121 	bus_space_tag_t sc_st;		/* bus space tag */
    122 	bus_space_handle_t sc_mac_sh;	/* MAC space handle */
    123 	bus_space_handle_t sc_macen_sh;	/* MAC enable space handle */
    124 	bus_space_handle_t sc_dma_sh;	/* DMA space handle */
    125 	struct ethercom sc_ethercom;	/* Ethernet common data */
    126 	void *sc_sdhook;		/* shutdown hook */
    127 
    128 	void *sc_ih;			/* interrupt cookie */
    129 
    130 	struct mii_data sc_mii;		/* MII/media information */
    131 
    132 	struct callout sc_tick_ch;	/* tick callout */
    133 
    134 	/* Transmit and receive buffers */
    135 	struct aumac_buf sc_txbufs[AUMAC_NTXDESC];
    136 	struct aumac_buf sc_rxbufs[AUMAC_NRXDESC];
    137 	void *sc_bufaddr;
    138 
    139 	int sc_txfree;			/* number of free Tx descriptors */
    140 	int sc_txnext;			/* next Tx descriptor to use */
    141 	int sc_txdirty;			/* first dirty Tx descriptor */
    142 
    143 	int sc_rxptr;			/* next ready Rx descriptor */
    144 
    145 #if NRND > 0
    146 	krndsource_t rnd_source;
    147 #endif
    148 
    149 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    150 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txstall;	/* Tx stalled */
    151 	struct evcnt sc_ev_rxstall;	/* Rx stalled */
    152 	struct evcnt sc_ev_txintr;	/* Tx interrupts */
    153 	struct evcnt sc_ev_rxintr;	/* Rx interrupts */
    154 #endif
    155 
    156 	uint32_t sc_control;		/* MAC_CONTROL contents */
    157 	uint32_t sc_flowctrl;		/* MAC_FLOWCTRL contents */
    158 };
    159 
    160 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    161 #define	AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(ev)	(ev)->ev_count++
    162 #else
    163 #define	AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(ev)	/* nothing */
    164 #endif
    165 
    166 #define	AUMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, x)					\
    167 do {									\
    168 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_dma_sh,			\
    169 	    MACDMA_RX_STAT((x)), 0);					\
    170 	bus_space_write_4((sc)->sc_st, (sc)->sc_dma_sh,			\
    171 	    MACDMA_RX_ADDR((x)),					\
    172 	    (sc)->sc_rxbufs[(x)].buf_paddr | RX_ADDR_EN);		\
    173 } while (/*CONSTCOND*/0)
    174 
    175 static void	aumac_start(struct ifnet *);
    176 static void	aumac_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    177 static int	aumac_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    178 static int	aumac_init(struct ifnet *);
    179 static void	aumac_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    180 
    181 static void	aumac_shutdown(void *);
    182 
    183 static void	aumac_tick(void *);
    184 
    185 static void	aumac_set_filter(struct aumac_softc *);
    186 
    187 static void	aumac_powerup(struct aumac_softc *);
    188 static void	aumac_powerdown(struct aumac_softc *);
    189 
    190 static int	aumac_intr(void *);
    191 static int	aumac_txintr(struct aumac_softc *);
    192 static int	aumac_rxintr(struct aumac_softc *);
    193 
    194 static int	aumac_mii_readreg(struct device *, int, int);
    195 static void	aumac_mii_writereg(struct device *, int, int, int);
    196 static void	aumac_mii_statchg(struct device *);
    197 static int	aumac_mii_wait(struct aumac_softc *, const char *);
    198 
    199 static int	aumac_match(struct device *, struct cfdata *, void *);
    200 static void	aumac_attach(struct device *, struct device *, void *);
    201 
    202 int	aumac_copy_small = 0;
    203 
    204 CFATTACH_DECL(aumac, sizeof(struct aumac_softc),
    205     aumac_match, aumac_attach, NULL, NULL);
    206 
    207 static int
    208 aumac_match(struct device *parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    209 {
    210 	struct aubus_attach_args *aa = aux;
    211 
    212 	if (strcmp(aa->aa_name, cf->cf_name) == 0)
    213 		return (1);
    214 
    215 	return (0);
    216 }
    217 
    218 static void
    219 aumac_attach(struct device *parent, struct device *self, void *aux)
    220 {
    221 	const uint8_t *enaddr;
    222 	prop_data_t ea;
    223 	struct aumac_softc *sc = (void *) self;
    224 	struct aubus_attach_args *aa = aux;
    225 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    226 	struct pglist pglist;
    227 	paddr_t bufaddr;
    228 	vaddr_t vbufaddr;
    229 	int i;
    230 
    231 	callout_init(&sc->sc_tick_ch, 0);
    232 
    233 	printf(": Au1X00 10/100 Ethernet\n");
    234 
    235 	sc->sc_st = aa->aa_st;
    236 
    237 	/* Get the MAC address. */
    238 	ea = prop_dictionary_get(device_properties(&sc->sc_dev), "mac-address");
    239 	if (ea == NULL) {
    240 		printf("%s: unable to get mac-addr property\n",
    241 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    242 		return;
    243 	}
    244 	KASSERT(prop_object_type(ea) == PROP_TYPE_DATA);
    245 	KASSERT(prop_data_size(ea) == ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
    246 	enaddr = prop_data_data_nocopy(ea);
    247 
    248 	printf("%s: Ethernet address %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    249 	    ether_sprintf(enaddr));
    250 
    251 	/* Map the device. */
    252 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_st, aa->aa_addrs[AA_MAC_BASE],
    253 	    MACx_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_mac_sh) != 0) {
    254 		printf("%s: unable to map MAC registers\n",
    255 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    256 		return;
    257 	}
    258 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_st, aa->aa_addrs[AA_MAC_ENABLE],
    259 	    MACENx_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_macen_sh) != 0) {
    260 		printf("%s: unable to map MACEN registers\n",
    261 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    262 		return;
    263 	}
    264 	if (bus_space_map(sc->sc_st, aa->aa_addrs[AA_MAC_DMA_BASE],
    265 	    MACx_DMA_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_dma_sh) != 0) {
    266 		printf("%s: unable to map MACDMA registers\n",
    267 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    268 		return;
    269 	}
    270 
    271 	/* Make sure the MAC is powered off. */
    272 	aumac_powerdown(sc);
    273 
    274 	/* Hook up the interrupt handler. */
    275 	sc->sc_ih = au_intr_establish(aa->aa_irq[0], 1, IPL_NET, IST_LEVEL,
    276 	    aumac_intr, sc);
    277 	if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
    278 		printf("%s: unable to register interrupt handler\n",
    279 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    280 		return;
    281 	}
    282 
    283 	/*
    284 	 * Allocate space for the transmit and receive buffers.
    285 	 */
    286 	if (uvm_pglistalloc(AUMAC_BUFSIZE, 0, ctob(physmem), PAGE_SIZE, 0,
    287 	    &pglist, 1, 0))
    288 		return;
    289 
    290 	bufaddr = VM_PAGE_TO_PHYS(TAILQ_FIRST(&pglist));
    291 	vbufaddr = MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG0(bufaddr);
    292 
    293 	for (i = 0; i < AUMAC_NTXDESC; i++) {
    294 		int offset = AUMAC_TXBUF_OFFSET + (i * MAC_BUFLEN);
    295 
    296 		sc->sc_txbufs[i].buf_vaddr = vbufaddr + offset;
    297 		sc->sc_txbufs[i].buf_paddr = bufaddr + offset;
    298 	}
    299 
    300 	for (i = 0; i < AUMAC_NRXDESC; i++) {
    301 		int offset = AUMAC_RXBUF_OFFSET + (i * MAC_BUFLEN);
    302 
    303 		sc->sc_rxbufs[i].buf_vaddr = vbufaddr + offset;
    304 		sc->sc_rxbufs[i].buf_paddr = bufaddr + offset;
    305 	}
    306 
    307 	/*
    308 	 * Power up the MAC before accessing any MAC registers (including
    309 	 * MII configuration.
    310 	 */
    311 	aumac_powerup(sc);
    312 
    313 	/*
    314 	 * Initialize the media structures and probe the MII.
    315 	 */
    316 	sc->sc_mii.mii_ifp = ifp;
    317 	sc->sc_mii.mii_readreg = aumac_mii_readreg;
    318 	sc->sc_mii.mii_writereg = aumac_mii_writereg;
    319 	sc->sc_mii.mii_statchg = aumac_mii_statchg;
    320 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_mii = &sc->sc_mii;
    321 	ifmedia_init(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange,
    322 	    ether_mediastatus);
    323 
    324 	mii_attach(&sc->sc_dev, &sc->sc_mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY,
    325 	    MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    326 
    327 	if (LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_mii.mii_phys) == NULL) {
    328 		ifmedia_add(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    329 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_NONE);
    330 	} else
    331 		ifmedia_set(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media, IFM_ETHER|IFM_AUTO);
    332 
    333 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    334 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    335 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    336 	ifp->if_ioctl = aumac_ioctl;
    337 	ifp->if_start = aumac_start;
    338 	ifp->if_watchdog = aumac_watchdog;
    339 	ifp->if_init = aumac_init;
    340 	ifp->if_stop = aumac_stop;
    341 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    342 
    343 	/* Attach the interface. */
    344 	if_attach(ifp);
    345 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
    346 
    347 #if NRND > 0
    348 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->rnd_source, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname,
    349 	    RND_TYPE_NET, 0);
    350 #endif
    351 
    352 #ifdef AUMAC_EVENT_COUNTERS
    353 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txstall, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    354 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txstall");
    355 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rxstall, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    356 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "rxstall");
    357 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_txintr, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    358 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "txintr");
    359 	evcnt_attach_dynamic(&sc->sc_ev_rxintr, EVCNT_TYPE_MISC,
    360 	    NULL, sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, "rxintr");
    361 #endif
    362 
    363 	/* Make sure the interface is shutdown during reboot. */
    364 	sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(aumac_shutdown, sc);
    365 	if (sc->sc_sdhook == NULL)
    366 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
    367 		    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    368 	return;
    369 }
    370 
    371 /*
    372  * aumac_shutdown:
    373  *
    374  *	Make sure the interface is stopped at reboot time.
    375  */
    376 static void
    377 aumac_shutdown(void *arg)
    378 {
    379 	struct aumac_softc *sc = arg;
    380 
    381 	aumac_stop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 1);
    382 
    383 	/*
    384 	 * XXX aumac_stop leaves device powered up at the moment
    385 	 * XXX but this still isn't enough to keep yamon happy... :-(
    386 	 */
    387 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_macen_sh, 0, 0);
    388 }
    389 
    390 /*
    391  * aumac_start:		[ifnet interface function]
    392  *
    393  *	Start packet transmission on the interface.
    394  */
    395 static void
    396 aumac_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    397 {
    398 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    399 	struct mbuf *m;
    400 	int nexttx;
    401 
    402 	if ((ifp->if_flags & (IFF_RUNNING|IFF_OACTIVE)) != IFF_RUNNING)
    403 		return;
    404 
    405 	/*
    406 	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
    407 	 * unitl we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
    408 	 * descriptors.
    409 	 */
    410 	for (;;) {
    411 		/* Grab a packet off the queue. */
    412 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    413 		if (m == NULL)
    414 			return;
    415 
    416 		/* Get a spare descriptor. */
    417 		if (sc->sc_txfree == 0) {
    418 			/* No more slots left; notify upper layer. */
    419 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
    420 			AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txstall);
    421 			return;
    422 		}
    423 		nexttx = sc->sc_txnext;
    424 
    425 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
    426 
    427 		/*
    428 		 * WE ARE NOW COMMITTED TO TRANSMITTING THE PACKET.
    429 		 */
    430 
    431 		m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len,
    432 		    (void *)sc->sc_txbufs[nexttx].buf_vaddr);
    433 
    434 		/* Zero out the remainder of any short packets. */
    435 		if (m->m_pkthdr.len < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN))
    436 			memset((char *)sc->sc_txbufs[nexttx].buf_vaddr +
    437 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, 0,
    438 			    ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN - m->m_pkthdr.len);
    439 
    440 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    441 		    MACDMA_TX_STAT(nexttx), 0);
    442 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    443 		    MACDMA_TX_LEN(nexttx),
    444 		    m->m_pkthdr.len < (ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN) ?
    445 		    ETHER_MIN_LEN - ETHER_CRC_LEN : m->m_pkthdr.len);
    446 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    447 		    MACDMA_TX_ADDR(nexttx),
    448 		    sc->sc_txbufs[nexttx].buf_paddr | TX_ADDR_EN);
    449 		/* XXX - needed??  we should be coherent */
    450 		bus_space_barrier(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh, 0 /* XXX */,
    451 		    0 /* XXX */, BUS_SPACE_BARRIER_WRITE);
    452 
    453 		/* Advance the Tx pointer. */
    454 		sc->sc_txfree--;
    455 		sc->sc_txnext = AUMAC_NEXTTX(nexttx);
    456 
    457 		/* Pass the packet to any BPF listeners. */
    458 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
    459 
    460 		m_freem(m);
    461 
    462 		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
    463 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    464 	}
    465 	/* NOTREACHED */
    466 }
    467 
    468 /*
    469  * aumac_watchdog:	[ifnet interface function]
    470  *
    471  *	Watchdog timer handler.
    472  */
    473 static void
    474 aumac_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
    475 {
    476 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    477 
    478 	printf("%s: device timeout\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    479 	(void) aumac_init(ifp);
    480 
    481 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
    482 	aumac_start(ifp);
    483 }
    484 
    485 /*
    486  * aumac_ioctl:		[ifnet interface function]
    487  *
    488  *	Handle control requests from the operator.
    489  */
    490 static int
    491 aumac_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    492 {
    493 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    494 	int s, error;
    495 
    496 	s = splnet();
    497 
    498 	error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    499 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
    500 		/*
    501 		 * Multicast list has changed; set the hardware filter
    502 		 * accordingly.
    503 		 */
    504 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
    505 			aumac_set_filter(sc);
    506 	}
    507 
    508 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
    509 	aumac_start(ifp);
    510 
    511 	splx(s);
    512 	return (error);
    513 }
    514 
    515 /*
    516  * aumac_intr:
    517  *
    518  *	Interrupt service routine.
    519  */
    520 static int
    521 aumac_intr(void *arg)
    522 {
    523 	struct aumac_softc *sc = arg;
    524 	int status;
    525 
    526 	/*
    527 	 * There aren't really any interrupt status bits on the
    528 	 * Au1X00 MAC, and each MAC has a dedicated interrupt
    529 	 * in the CPU's built-in interrupt controller.  Just
    530 	 * check for new incoming packets, and then Tx completions
    531 	 * (for status updating).
    532 	 */
    533 	if ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
    534 		return (0);
    535 
    536 	status = aumac_rxintr(sc);
    537 	status += aumac_txintr(sc);
    538 
    539 #if NRND > 0
    540 	if (RND_ENABLED(&sc->rnd_source))
    541 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->rnd_source, status);
    542 #endif
    543 
    544 	return status;
    545 }
    546 
    547 /*
    548  * aumac_txintr:
    549  *
    550  *	Helper; handle transmit interrupts.
    551  */
    552 static int
    553 aumac_txintr(struct aumac_softc *sc)
    554 {
    555 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    556 	uint32_t stat;
    557 	int i;
    558 	int pkts = 0;
    559 
    560 	for (i = sc->sc_txdirty; sc->sc_txfree != AUMAC_NTXDESC;
    561 	     i = AUMAC_NEXTTX(i)) {
    562 		if ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    563 		     MACDMA_TX_ADDR(i)) & TX_ADDR_DN) == 0)
    564 			break;
    565 		pkts++;
    566 
    567 		/* ACK interrupt. */
    568 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    569 		    MACDMA_TX_ADDR(i), 0);
    570 
    571 		stat = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    572 		    MACDMA_TX_STAT(i));
    573 
    574 		if (stat & TX_STAT_FA) {
    575 			/* XXX STATS */
    576 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
    577 		} else
    578 			ifp->if_opackets++;
    579 
    580 		if (stat & TX_STAT_EC)
    581 			ifp->if_collisions += 16;
    582 		else
    583 			ifp->if_collisions += TX_STAT_CC(stat);
    584 
    585 		sc->sc_txfree++;
    586 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    587 
    588 		/* Try to queue more packets. */
    589 		aumac_start(ifp);
    590 	}
    591 
    592 	if (pkts)
    593 		AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_txintr);
    594 
    595 	/* Update the dirty descriptor pointer. */
    596 	sc->sc_txdirty = i;
    597 
    598 	/*
    599 	 * If there are no more pending transmissions, cancel the watchdog
    600 	 * timer.
    601 	 */
    602 	if (sc->sc_txfree == AUMAC_NTXDESC)
    603 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
    604 
    605 	return pkts;
    606 }
    607 
    608 /*
    609  * aumac_rxintr:
    610  *
    611  *	Helper; handle receive interrupts.
    612  */
    613 static int
    614 aumac_rxintr(struct aumac_softc *sc)
    615 {
    616 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    617 	struct mbuf *m;
    618 	uint32_t stat;
    619 	int i, len;
    620 	int pkts = 0;
    621 
    622 	for (i = sc->sc_rxptr;; i = AUMAC_NEXTRX(i)) {
    623 		if ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    624 		     MACDMA_RX_ADDR(i)) & RX_ADDR_DN) == 0)
    625 			break;
    626 		pkts++;
    627 
    628 		stat = bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    629 		    MACDMA_RX_STAT(i));
    630 
    631 #define PRINTERR(str)							\
    632 	do {								\
    633 		error++;						\
    634 		printf("%s: %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, str);		\
    635 	} while (0)
    636 
    637 		if (stat & RX_STAT_ERRS) {
    638 			int error = 0;
    639 
    640 #if 0	/*
    641 	 * Missed frames are a semi-frequent occurence with this hardware,
    642 	 * and reporting of them just makes everything run slower and fills
    643 	 * the system log.  Be silent.
    644 	 *
    645 	 * Additionally, this missed bit indicates an error with the previous
    646 	 * packet, and not with this one!  So PRINTERR is definitely wrong
    647 	 * here.
    648 	 *
    649 	 * These should probably all be converted to evcnt counters anyway.
    650 	 */
    651 			if (stat & RX_STAT_MI)
    652 				PRINTERR("missed frame");
    653 #endif
    654 			if (stat & RX_STAT_UC)
    655 				PRINTERR("unknown control frame");
    656 			if (stat & RX_STAT_LE)
    657 				PRINTERR("short frame");
    658 			if (stat & RX_STAT_CR)
    659 				PRINTERR("CRC error");
    660 			if (stat & RX_STAT_ME)
    661 				PRINTERR("medium error");
    662 			if (stat & RX_STAT_CS)
    663 				PRINTERR("late collision");
    664 			if (stat & RX_STAT_FL)
    665 				PRINTERR("frame too big");
    666 			if (stat & RX_STAT_RF)
    667 				PRINTERR("runt frame (collision)");
    668 			if (stat & RX_STAT_WT)
    669 				PRINTERR("watch dog");
    670 			if (stat & RX_STAT_DB) {
    671 				if (stat & (RX_STAT_CS | RX_STAT_RF |
    672 				    RX_STAT_CR)) {
    673 					if (!error)
    674 						goto pktok;
    675 				} else
    676 					PRINTERR("dribbling bit");
    677 			}
    678 #undef PRINTERR
    679 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
    680 
    681  dropit:
    682 			/* reuse the current descriptor */
    683 			AUMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
    684 			continue;
    685 		}
    686  pktok:
    687 		len = RX_STAT_L(stat);
    688 
    689 		/*
    690 		 * The Au1X00 MAC includes the CRC with every packet;
    691 		 * trim it off here.
    692 		 */
    693 		len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
    694 
    695 		/*
    696 		 * Truncate the packet if it's too big to fit in
    697 		 * a single mbuf cluster.
    698 		 */
    699 		if (len > MCLBYTES - 2)
    700 			len = MCLBYTES - 2;
    701 
    702 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    703 		if (m == NULL) {
    704 			printf("%s: unable to allocate Rx mbuf\n",
    705 			    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    706 			goto dropit;
    707 		}
    708 		if (len > MHLEN - 2) {
    709 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    710 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    711 				printf("%s: unable to allocate Rx cluster\n",
    712 				    sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    713 				m_freem(m);
    714 				goto dropit;
    715 			}
    716 		}
    717 
    718 		m->m_data += 2;		/* align payload */
    719 		memcpy(mtod(m, void *),
    720 		    (void *)sc->sc_rxbufs[i].buf_vaddr, len);
    721 		AUMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
    722 
    723 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
    724 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
    725 
    726 		/* Pass this up to any BPF listeners. */
    727 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m);
    728 
    729 		/* Pass it on. */
    730 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
    731 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
    732 	}
    733 	if (pkts)
    734 		AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_rxintr);
    735 	if (pkts == AUMAC_NRXDESC)
    736 		AUMAC_EVCNT_INCR(&sc->sc_ev_rxstall);
    737 
    738 	/* Update the receive pointer. */
    739 	sc->sc_rxptr = i;
    740 
    741 	return pkts;
    742 }
    743 
    744 /*
    745  * aumac_tick:
    746  *
    747  *	One second timer, used to tick the MII.
    748  */
    749 static void
    750 aumac_tick(void *arg)
    751 {
    752 	struct aumac_softc *sc = arg;
    753 	int s;
    754 
    755 	s = splnet();
    756 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
    757 	splx(s);
    758 
    759 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, aumac_tick, sc);
    760 }
    761 
    762 /*
    763  * aumac_init:		[ifnet interface function]
    764  *
    765  *	Initialize the interface.  Must be called at splnet().
    766  */
    767 static int
    768 aumac_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
    769 {
    770 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    771 	int i, error = 0;
    772 
    773 	/* Cancel any pending I/O, reset MAC. */
    774 	aumac_stop(ifp, 0);
    775 
    776 	/* Set up the transmit ring. */
    777 	for (i = 0; i < AUMAC_NTXDESC; i++) {
    778 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    779 		    MACDMA_TX_STAT(i), 0);
    780 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    781 		    MACDMA_TX_LEN(i), 0);
    782 		bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    783 		    MACDMA_TX_ADDR(i), sc->sc_txbufs[i].buf_paddr);
    784 	}
    785 	sc->sc_txfree = AUMAC_NTXDESC;
    786 	sc->sc_txnext = TX_ADDR_CB(bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    787 	    MACDMA_TX_ADDR(0)));
    788 	sc->sc_txdirty = sc->sc_txnext;
    789 
    790 	/* Set up the receive ring. */
    791 	for (i = 0; i < AUMAC_NRXDESC; i++)
    792 			AUMAC_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
    793 	sc->sc_rxptr = RX_ADDR_CB(bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_dma_sh,
    794 	    MACDMA_RX_ADDR(0)));
    795 
    796 	/*
    797 	 * Power up the MAC.
    798 	 */
    799 	aumac_powerup(sc);
    800 
    801 	sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_DO | CONTROL_TE | CONTROL_RE;
    802 #if _BYTE_ORDER == _BIG_ENDIAN
    803 	sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_EM;
    804 #endif
    805 
    806 	/* Set the media. */
    807 	if ((error = ether_mediachange(ifp)) != 0)
    808 		goto out;
    809 
    810 	/*
    811 	 * Set the receive filter.  This will actually start the transmit
    812 	 * and receive processes.
    813 	 */
    814 	aumac_set_filter(sc);
    815 
    816 	/* Start the one second clock. */
    817 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_ch, hz, aumac_tick, sc);
    818 
    819 	/* ...all done! */
    820 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
    821 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
    822 
    823 out:
    824 	if (error)
    825 		printf("%s: interface not running\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname);
    826 	return (error);
    827 }
    828 
    829 /*
    830  * aumac_stop:		[ifnet interface function]
    831  *
    832  *	Stop transmission on the interface.
    833  */
    834 static void
    835 aumac_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
    836 {
    837 	struct aumac_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    838 
    839 	/* Stop the one-second clock. */
    840 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_tick_ch);
    841 
    842 	/* Down the MII. */
    843 	mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
    844 
    845 	/* Stop the transmit and receive processes. */
    846 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL, 0);
    847 
    848 	/* Power down/reset the MAC. */
    849 	aumac_powerdown(sc);
    850 
    851 	/* Mark the interface as down and cancel the watchdog timer. */
    852 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
    853 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
    854 }
    855 
    856 /*
    857  * aumac_powerdown:
    858  *
    859  *	Power down the MAC.
    860  */
    861 static void
    862 aumac_powerdown(struct aumac_softc *sc)
    863 {
    864 
    865 	/* Disable the MAC clocks, and place the device in reset. */
    866 	// bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_macen_sh, 0, MACEN_JP);
    867 
    868 	// delay(10000);
    869 }
    870 
    871 /*
    872  * aumac_powerup:
    873  *
    874  *	Bring the device out of reset.
    875  */
    876 static void
    877 aumac_powerup(struct aumac_softc *sc)
    878 {
    879 
    880 	/* Enable clocks to the MAC. */
    881 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_macen_sh, 0, MACEN_JP|MACEN_CE);
    882 
    883 	/* Enable MAC, coherent transactions, pass only valid frames. */
    884 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_macen_sh, 0,
    885 	    MACEN_E2|MACEN_E1|MACEN_E0|MACEN_CE);
    886 
    887 	delay(20000);
    888 }
    889 
    890 /*
    891  * aumac_set_filter:
    892  *
    893  *	Set up the receive filter.
    894  */
    895 static void
    896 aumac_set_filter(struct aumac_softc *sc)
    897 {
    898 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
    899 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    900 	struct ether_multi *enm;
    901 	struct ether_multistep step;
    902 	const uint8_t *enaddr = CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
    903 	uint32_t mchash[2], crc;
    904 
    905 	sc->sc_control &= ~(CONTROL_PM | CONTROL_PR);
    906 
    907 	/* Stop the receiver. */
    908 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL,
    909 	    sc->sc_control & ~CONTROL_RE);
    910 
    911 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
    912 		sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_PR;
    913 		goto allmulti;
    914 	}
    915 
    916 	/* Set the station address. */
    917 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_ADDRHIGH,
    918 	    enaddr[4] | (enaddr[5] << 8));
    919 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_ADDRLOW,
    920 	    enaddr[0] | (enaddr[1] << 8) | (enaddr[2] << 16) |
    921 	    (enaddr[3] << 24));
    922 
    923 	sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_HP;
    924 
    925 	mchash[0] = mchash[1] = 0;
    926 
    927 	/*
    928 	 * Set up the multicast address filter by passing all multicast
    929 	 * addresses through a CRC generator, and then using the high
    930 	 * order 6 bits as an index into the 64-bit multicast hash table.
    931 	 * The high order bits select the word, while the rest of the bits
    932 	 * select the bit within the word.
    933 	 */
    934 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
    935 	while (enm != NULL) {
    936 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
    937 			/*
    938 			 * We must listen to a range of multicast addresses.
    939 			 * For now, just accept all multicasts, rather than
    940 			 * trying to set only those filter bits needed to match
    941 			 * the range.  (At this time, the only use of address
    942 			 * ranges is for IP multicast routing, for which the
    943 			 * range is large enough to require all bits set.)
    944 			 */
    945 			goto allmulti;
    946 		}
    947 
    948 		crc = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
    949 
    950 		/* Just want the 6 most significant bits. */
    951 		crc >>= 26;
    952 
    953 		/* Set the corresponding bit in the filter. */
    954 		mchash[crc >> 5] |= 1U << (crc & 0x1f);
    955 
    956 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
    957 	}
    958 
    959 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
    960 
    961 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_HASHHIGH,
    962 	    mchash[1]);
    963 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_HASHLOW,
    964 	    mchash[0]);
    965 
    966 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL,
    967 	    sc->sc_control);
    968 	return;
    969 
    970  allmulti:
    971 	sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_PM;
    972 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL,
    973 	    sc->sc_control);
    974 }
    975 
    976 /*
    977  * aumac_mii_wait:
    978  *
    979  *	Wait for the MII interface to not be busy.
    980  */
    981 static int
    982 aumac_mii_wait(struct aumac_softc *sc, const char *msg)
    983 {
    984 	int i;
    985 
    986 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
    987 		if ((bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh,
    988 		     MAC_MIICTRL) & MIICTRL_MB) == 0)
    989 			return (0);
    990 		delay(10);
    991 	}
    992 
    993 	printf("%s: MII failed to %s\n", sc->sc_dev.dv_xname, msg);
    994 	return (1);
    995 }
    996 
    997 /*
    998  * aumac_mii_readreg:	[mii interface function]
    999  *
   1000  *	Read a PHY register on the MII.
   1001  */
   1002 static int
   1003 aumac_mii_readreg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg)
   1004 {
   1005 	struct aumac_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1006 
   1007 	if (aumac_mii_wait(sc, "become ready"))
   1008 		return (0);
   1009 
   1010 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_MIICTRL,
   1011 	    MIICTRL_PHYADDR(phy) | MIICTRL_MIIREG(reg));
   1012 
   1013 	if (aumac_mii_wait(sc, "complete"))
   1014 		return (0);
   1015 
   1016 	return (bus_space_read_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_MIIDATA) &
   1017 	    MIIDATA_MASK);
   1018 }
   1019 
   1020 /*
   1021  * aumac_mii_writereg:	[mii interface function]
   1022  *
   1023  *	Write a PHY register on the MII.
   1024  */
   1025 static void
   1026 aumac_mii_writereg(struct device *self, int phy, int reg, int val)
   1027 {
   1028 	struct aumac_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1029 
   1030 	if (aumac_mii_wait(sc, "become ready"))
   1031 		return;
   1032 
   1033 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_MIIDATA, val);
   1034 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_MIICTRL,
   1035 	    MIICTRL_PHYADDR(phy) | MIICTRL_MIIREG(reg) | MIICTRL_MW);
   1036 
   1037 	(void) aumac_mii_wait(sc, "complete");
   1038 }
   1039 
   1040 /*
   1041  * aumac_mii_statchg:	[mii interface function]
   1042  *
   1043  *	Callback from MII layer when media changes.
   1044  */
   1045 static void
   1046 aumac_mii_statchg(struct device *self)
   1047 {
   1048 	struct aumac_softc *sc = (void *) self;
   1049 
   1050 	if ((sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) != 0)
   1051 		sc->sc_control |= CONTROL_F;
   1052 	else
   1053 		sc->sc_control &= ~CONTROL_F;
   1054 
   1055 	bus_space_write_4(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_mac_sh, MAC_CONTROL,
   1056 	    sc->sc_control);
   1057 }
   1058