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if_ae.c revision 1.44
      1 /* $NetBSD: if_ae.c,v 1.44 2024/06/29 12:11:11 riastradh Exp $ */
      2 /*-
      3  * Copyright (c) 2006 Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center.
      4  * Copyright (c) 2006 Garrett D'Amore.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code was written by Garrett D'Amore for the Champaign-Urbana
      8  * Community Wireless Network Project.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
     11  * without modification, are permitted provided that the following
     12  * conditions are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
     16  *    copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
     17  *    disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
     18  *    with the distribution.
     19  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this
     20  *    software must display the following acknowledgements:
     21  *      This product includes software developed by the Urbana-Champaign
     22  *      Independent Media Center.
     23  *	This product includes software developed by Garrett D'Amore.
     24  * 4. Urbana-Champaign Independent Media Center's name and Garrett
     25  *    D'Amore's name may not be used to endorse or promote products
     26  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     27  *
     28  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
     29  * MEDIA CENTER AND GARRETT D'AMORE ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     30  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
     31  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     32  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE URBANA-CHAMPAIGN INDEPENDENT
     33  * MEDIA CENTER OR GARRETT D'AMORE BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
     34  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
     35  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
     36  * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
     37  * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT,
     38  * STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     39  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     40  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     41  */
     42 /*-
     43  * Copyright (c) 1998, 1999, 2000, 2002 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
     44  * All rights reserved.
     45  *
     46  * This code is derived from software contributed to The NetBSD Foundation
     47  * by Jason R. Thorpe of the Numerical Aerospace Simulation Facility,
     48  * NASA Ames Research Center; and by Charles M. Hannum.
     49  *
     50  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     51  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     52  * are met:
     53  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     54  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     55  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     56  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     57  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     58  *
     59  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
     60  * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     61  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     62  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
     63  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     64  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     65  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     66  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     67  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     68  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     69  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     70  */
     71 
     72 /*
     73  * Device driver for the onboard ethernet MAC found on the AR5312
     74  * chip's AHB bus.
     75  *
     76  * This device is very simliar to the tulip in most regards, and
     77  * the code is directly derived from NetBSD's tulip.c.  However, it
     78  * is different enough that it did not seem to be a good idea to
     79  * add further complexity to the tulip driver, so we have our own.
     80  *
     81  * Also tulip has a lot of complexity in it for various parts/options
     82  * that we don't need, and on these little boxes with only ~8MB RAM, we
     83  * don't want any extra bloat.
     84  */
     85 
     86 /*
     87  * TODO:
     88  *
     89  * 1) Find out about BUS_MODE_ALIGN16B.  This chip can apparently align
     90  *    inbound packets on a half-word boundary, which would make life easier
     91  *    for TCP/IP.  (Aligning IP headers on a word.)
     92  *
     93  * 2) There is stuff in original tulip to shut down the device when reacting
     94  *    to a change in link status.  Is that needed.
     95  *
     96  * 3) Test with variety of 10/100 HDX/FDX scenarios.
     97  *
     98  */
     99 
    100 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
    101 __KERNEL_RCSID(0, "$NetBSD: if_ae.c,v 1.44 2024/06/29 12:11:11 riastradh Exp $");
    102 
    103 
    104 #include <sys/param.h>
    105 #include <sys/bus.h>
    106 #include <sys/callout.h>
    107 #include <sys/device.h>
    108 #include <sys/endian.h>
    109 #include <sys/errno.h>
    110 #include <sys/intr.h>
    111 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
    112 #include <sys/kernel.h>
    113 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
    114 #include <sys/socket.h>
    115 
    116 #include <uvm/uvm_extern.h>
    117 
    118 #include <net/if.h>
    119 #include <net/if_dl.h>
    120 #include <net/if_media.h>
    121 #include <net/if_ether.h>
    122 
    123 #include <net/bpf.h>
    124 
    125 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
    126 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
    127 #include <dev/mii/mii_bitbang.h>
    128 
    129 #include <mips/atheros/include/arbusvar.h>
    130 #include <mips/atheros/dev/aereg.h>
    131 #include <mips/atheros/dev/aevar.h>
    132 
    133 static const struct {
    134 	uint32_t txth_opmode;		/* OPMODE bits */
    135 	const char *txth_name;		/* name of mode */
    136 } ae_txthresh[] = {
    137 	{ OPMODE_TR_32,		"32 words" },
    138 	{ OPMODE_TR_64,		"64 words" },
    139 	{ OPMODE_TR_128,	"128 words" },
    140 	{ OPMODE_TR_256,	"256 words" },
    141 	{ OPMODE_SF,		"store and forward mode" },
    142 	{ 0,			NULL },
    143 };
    144 
    145 static int	ae_match(device_t, struct cfdata *, void *);
    146 static void	ae_attach(device_t, device_t, void *);
    147 static int	ae_detach(device_t, int);
    148 static int	ae_activate(device_t, enum devact);
    149 
    150 static int	ae_ifflags_cb(struct ethercom *);
    151 static void	ae_reset(struct ae_softc *);
    152 static void	ae_idle(struct ae_softc *, uint32_t);
    153 
    154 static void	ae_start(struct ifnet *);
    155 static void	ae_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
    156 static int	ae_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, void *);
    157 static int	ae_init(struct ifnet *);
    158 static void	ae_stop(struct ifnet *, int);
    159 
    160 static void	ae_shutdown(void *);
    161 
    162 static void	ae_rxdrain(struct ae_softc *);
    163 static int	ae_add_rxbuf(struct ae_softc *, int);
    164 
    165 static int	ae_enable(struct ae_softc *);
    166 static void	ae_disable(struct ae_softc *);
    167 static void	ae_power(int, void *);
    168 
    169 static void	ae_filter_setup(struct ae_softc *);
    170 
    171 static int	ae_intr(void *);
    172 static void	ae_rxintr(struct ae_softc *);
    173 static void	ae_txintr(struct ae_softc *);
    174 
    175 static void	ae_mii_tick(void *);
    176 static void	ae_mii_statchg(struct ifnet *);
    177 
    178 static int	ae_mii_readreg(device_t, int, int, uint16_t *);
    179 static int	ae_mii_writereg(device_t, int, int, uint16_t);
    180 
    181 #ifdef AE_DEBUG
    182 #define	DPRINTF(sc, x)	if ((sc)->sc_ethercom.ec_if.if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) \
    183 				printf x
    184 #else
    185 #define	DPRINTF(sc, x)	/* nothing */
    186 #endif
    187 
    188 #ifdef AE_STATS
    189 static void	ae_print_stats(struct ae_softc *);
    190 #endif
    191 
    192 CFATTACH_DECL_NEW(ae, sizeof(struct ae_softc),
    193     ae_match, ae_attach, ae_detach, ae_activate);
    194 
    195 /*
    196  * ae_match:
    197  *
    198  *	Check for a device match.
    199  */
    200 int
    201 ae_match(device_t parent, struct cfdata *cf, void *aux)
    202 {
    203 	struct arbus_attach_args *aa = aux;
    204 
    205 	if (strcmp(aa->aa_name, cf->cf_name) == 0)
    206 		return 1;
    207 
    208 	return 0;
    209 
    210 }
    211 
    212 /*
    213  * ae_attach:
    214  *
    215  *	Attach an ae interface to the system.
    216  */
    217 void
    218 ae_attach(device_t parent, device_t self, void *aux)
    219 {
    220 	const uint8_t *enaddr;
    221 	prop_data_t ea;
    222 	struct ae_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    223 	struct arbus_attach_args *aa = aux;
    224 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    225 	struct mii_data * const mii = &sc->sc_mii;
    226 	int i, error;
    227 
    228 	sc->sc_dev = self;
    229 
    230 	callout_init(&sc->sc_tick_callout, 0);
    231 
    232 	printf(": Atheros AR531X 10/100 Ethernet\n");
    233 
    234 	/*
    235 	 * Try to get MAC address.
    236 	 */
    237 	ea = prop_dictionary_get(device_properties(sc->sc_dev), "mac-address");
    238 	if (ea == NULL) {
    239 		printf("%s: unable to get mac-addr property\n",
    240 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    241 		return;
    242 	}
    243 	KASSERT(prop_object_type(ea) == PROP_TYPE_DATA);
    244 	KASSERT(prop_data_size(ea) == ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
    245 	enaddr = prop_data_data_nocopy(ea);
    246 
    247 	/* Announce ourselves. */
    248 	printf("%s: Ethernet address %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    249 	    ether_sprintf(enaddr));
    250 
    251 	sc->sc_cirq = aa->aa_cirq;
    252 	sc->sc_mirq = aa->aa_mirq;
    253 	sc->sc_st = aa->aa_bst;
    254 	sc->sc_dmat = aa->aa_dmat;
    255 
    256 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txfreeq);
    257 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txdirtyq);
    258 
    259 	/*
    260 	 * Map registers.
    261 	 */
    262 	sc->sc_size = aa->aa_size;
    263 	if ((error = bus_space_map(sc->sc_st, aa->aa_addr, sc->sc_size, 0,
    264 	    &sc->sc_sh)) != 0) {
    265 		printf("%s: unable to map registers, error = %d\n",
    266 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), error);
    267 		goto fail_0;
    268 	}
    269 
    270 	/*
    271 	 * Allocate the control data structures, and create and load the
    272 	 * DMA map for it.
    273 	 */
    274 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_alloc(sc->sc_dmat,
    275 	    sizeof(struct ae_control_data), PAGE_SIZE, 0, &sc->sc_cdseg,
    276 	    1, &sc->sc_cdnseg, 0)) != 0) {
    277 		printf("%s: unable to allocate control data, error = %d\n",
    278 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), error);
    279 		goto fail_1;
    280 	}
    281 
    282 	if ((error = bus_dmamem_map(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cdseg, sc->sc_cdnseg,
    283 	    sizeof(struct ae_control_data), (void **)&sc->sc_control_data,
    284 	    BUS_DMA_COHERENT)) != 0) {
    285 		printf("%s: unable to map control data, error = %d\n",
    286 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), error);
    287 		goto fail_2;
    288 	}
    289 
    290 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat,
    291 	    sizeof(struct ae_control_data), 1,
    292 	    sizeof(struct ae_control_data), 0, 0, &sc->sc_cddmamap)) != 0) {
    293 		printf("%s: unable to create control data DMA map, "
    294 		    "error = %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), error);
    295 		goto fail_3;
    296 	}
    297 
    298 	if ((error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap,
    299 	    sc->sc_control_data, sizeof(struct ae_control_data), NULL,
    300 	    0)) != 0) {
    301 		printf("%s: unable to load control data DMA map, error = %d\n",
    302 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), error);
    303 		goto fail_4;
    304 	}
    305 
    306 	/*
    307 	 * Create the transmit buffer DMA maps.
    308 	 */
    309 	for (i = 0; i < AE_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
    310 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES,
    311 		    AE_NTXSEGS, MCLBYTES, 0, 0,
    312 		    &sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap)) != 0) {
    313 			printf("%s: unable to create tx DMA map %d, "
    314 			    "error = %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), i, error);
    315 			goto fail_5;
    316 		}
    317 	}
    318 
    319 	/*
    320 	 * Create the receive buffer DMA maps.
    321 	 */
    322 	for (i = 0; i < AE_NRXDESC; i++) {
    323 		if ((error = bus_dmamap_create(sc->sc_dmat, MCLBYTES, 1,
    324 		    MCLBYTES, 0, 0, &sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap)) != 0) {
    325 			printf("%s: unable to create rx DMA map %d, "
    326 			    "error = %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev), i, error);
    327 			goto fail_6;
    328 		}
    329 		sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_mbuf = NULL;
    330 	}
    331 
    332 	/*
    333 	 * Reset the chip to a known state.
    334 	 */
    335 	ae_reset(sc);
    336 
    337 	/*
    338 	 * From this point forward, the attachment cannot fail.  A failure
    339 	 * before this point releases all resources that may have been
    340 	 * allocated.
    341 	 */
    342 	sc->sc_flags |= AE_ATTACHED;
    343 
    344 	/*
    345 	 * Initialize our media structures.  This may probe the MII, if
    346 	 * present.
    347 	 */
    348 	mii->mii_ifp = ifp;
    349 	mii->mii_readreg = ae_mii_readreg;
    350 	mii->mii_writereg = ae_mii_writereg;
    351 	mii->mii_statchg = ae_mii_statchg;
    352 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_mii = mii;
    353 	ifmedia_init(&mii->mii_media, 0, ether_mediachange, ether_mediastatus);
    354 	mii_attach(sc->sc_dev, mii, 0xffffffff, MII_PHY_ANY,
    355 	    MII_OFFSET_ANY, 0);
    356 
    357 	if (LIST_FIRST(&mii->mii_phys) == NULL) {
    358 		ifmedia_add(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE, 0, NULL);
    359 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_NONE);
    360 	} else
    361 		ifmedia_set(&mii->mii_media, IFM_ETHER | IFM_AUTO);
    362 
    363 	sc->sc_tick = ae_mii_tick;
    364 
    365 	strcpy(ifp->if_xname, device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    366 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
    367 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
    368 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
    369 	ifp->if_ioctl = ae_ioctl;
    370 	ifp->if_start = ae_start;
    371 	ifp->if_watchdog = ae_watchdog;
    372 	ifp->if_init = ae_init;
    373 	ifp->if_stop = ae_stop;
    374 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
    375 
    376 	/*
    377 	 * We can support 802.1Q VLAN-sized frames.
    378 	 */
    379 	sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capabilities |= ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU;
    380 
    381 	/*
    382 	 * Attach the interface.
    383 	 */
    384 	if_attach(ifp);
    385 	if_deferred_start_init(ifp, NULL);
    386 	ether_ifattach(ifp, enaddr);
    387 	ether_set_ifflags_cb(&sc->sc_ethercom, ae_ifflags_cb);
    388 
    389 	rnd_attach_source(&sc->sc_rnd_source, device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    390 	    RND_TYPE_NET, RND_FLAG_DEFAULT);
    391 
    392 	/*
    393 	 * Make sure the interface is shutdown during reboot.
    394 	 */
    395 	sc->sc_sdhook = shutdownhook_establish(ae_shutdown, sc);
    396 	if (sc->sc_sdhook == NULL)
    397 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish shutdown hook\n",
    398 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    399 
    400 	/*
    401 	 * Add a suspend hook to make sure we come back up after a
    402 	 * resume.
    403 	 */
    404 	sc->sc_powerhook = powerhook_establish(device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    405 	    ae_power, sc);
    406 	if (sc->sc_powerhook == NULL)
    407 		printf("%s: WARNING: unable to establish power hook\n",
    408 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    409 	return;
    410 
    411 	/*
    412 	 * Free any resources we've allocated during the failed attach
    413 	 * attempt.  Do this in reverse order and fall through.
    414 	 */
    415  fail_6:
    416 	for (i = 0; i < AE_NRXDESC; i++) {
    417 		if (sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap != NULL)
    418 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat,
    419 			    sc->sc_rxsoft[i].rxs_dmamap);
    420 	}
    421  fail_5:
    422 	for (i = 0; i < AE_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
    423 		if (sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap != NULL)
    424 			bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat,
    425 			    sc->sc_txsoft[i].txs_dmamap);
    426 	}
    427 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
    428  fail_4:
    429 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
    430  fail_3:
    431 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_control_data,
    432 	    sizeof(struct ae_control_data));
    433  fail_2:
    434 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cdseg, sc->sc_cdnseg);
    435  fail_1:
    436 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, sc->sc_size);
    437  fail_0:
    438 	return;
    439 }
    440 
    441 /*
    442  * ae_activate:
    443  *
    444  *	Handle device activation/deactivation requests.
    445  */
    446 int
    447 ae_activate(device_t self, enum devact act)
    448 {
    449 	struct ae_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    450 
    451 	switch (act) {
    452 	case DVACT_DEACTIVATE:
    453 		if_deactivate(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if);
    454 		return 0;
    455 	default:
    456 		return EOPNOTSUPP;
    457 	}
    458 }
    459 
    460 /*
    461  * ae_detach:
    462  *
    463  *	Detach a device interface.
    464  */
    465 int
    466 ae_detach(device_t self, int flags)
    467 {
    468 	struct ae_softc *sc = device_private(self);
    469 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    470 	struct ae_rxsoft *rxs;
    471 	struct ae_txsoft *txs;
    472 	int i;
    473 
    474 	/*
    475 	 * Succeed now if there isn't any work to do.
    476 	 */
    477 	if ((sc->sc_flags & AE_ATTACHED) == 0)
    478 		return (0);
    479 
    480 	/* Unhook our tick handler. */
    481 	if (sc->sc_tick)
    482 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_tick_callout);
    483 
    484 	/* Detach all PHYs */
    485 	mii_detach(&sc->sc_mii, MII_PHY_ANY, MII_OFFSET_ANY);
    486 
    487 	rnd_detach_source(&sc->sc_rnd_source);
    488 	ether_ifdetach(ifp);
    489 	if_detach(ifp);
    490 
    491 	/* Delete all remaining media. */
    492 	ifmedia_fini(&sc->sc_mii.mii_media);
    493 
    494 	for (i = 0; i < AE_NRXDESC; i++) {
    495 		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
    496 		if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL) {
    497 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
    498 			m_freem(rxs->rxs_mbuf);
    499 			rxs->rxs_mbuf = NULL;
    500 		}
    501 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
    502 	}
    503 	for (i = 0; i < AE_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
    504 		txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
    505 		if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
    506 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
    507 			m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
    508 			txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
    509 		}
    510 		bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
    511 	}
    512 	bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
    513 	bus_dmamap_destroy(sc->sc_dmat, sc->sc_cddmamap);
    514 	bus_dmamem_unmap(sc->sc_dmat, (void *)sc->sc_control_data,
    515 	    sizeof(struct ae_control_data));
    516 	bus_dmamem_free(sc->sc_dmat, &sc->sc_cdseg, sc->sc_cdnseg);
    517 
    518 	shutdownhook_disestablish(sc->sc_sdhook);
    519 	powerhook_disestablish(sc->sc_powerhook);
    520 
    521 	bus_space_unmap(sc->sc_st, sc->sc_sh, sc->sc_size);
    522 
    523 
    524 	return (0);
    525 }
    526 
    527 /*
    528  * ae_shutdown:
    529  *
    530  *	Make sure the interface is stopped at reboot time.
    531  */
    532 static void
    533 ae_shutdown(void *arg)
    534 {
    535 	struct ae_softc *sc = arg;
    536 
    537 	ae_stop(&sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if, 1);
    538 }
    539 
    540 /*
    541  * ae_start:		[ifnet interface function]
    542  *
    543  *	Start packet transmission on the interface.
    544  */
    545 static void
    546 ae_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
    547 {
    548 	struct ae_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    549 	struct mbuf *m0, *m;
    550 	struct ae_txsoft *txs;
    551 	bus_dmamap_t dmamap;
    552 	int error, firsttx, nexttx, lasttx = 1, ofree, seg;
    553 
    554 	DPRINTF(sc, ("%s: ae_start: sc_flags 0x%08x, if_flags 0x%08x\n",
    555 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_flags, ifp->if_flags));
    556 
    557 
    558 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0)
    559 		return;
    560 
    561 	/*
    562 	 * Remember the previous number of free descriptors and
    563 	 * the first descriptor we'll use.
    564 	 */
    565 	ofree = sc->sc_txfree;
    566 	firsttx = sc->sc_txnext;
    567 
    568 	DPRINTF(sc, ("%s: ae_start: txfree %d, txnext %d\n",
    569 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), ofree, firsttx));
    570 
    571 	/*
    572 	 * Loop through the send queue, setting up transmit descriptors
    573 	 * until we drain the queue, or use up all available transmit
    574 	 * descriptors.
    575 	 */
    576 	while ((txs = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txfreeq)) != NULL &&
    577 	       sc->sc_txfree != 0) {
    578 		/*
    579 		 * Grab a packet off the queue.
    580 		 */
    581 		IFQ_POLL(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    582 		if (m0 == NULL)
    583 			break;
    584 		m = NULL;
    585 
    586 		dmamap = txs->txs_dmamap;
    587 
    588 		/*
    589 		 * Load the DMA map.  If this fails, the packet either
    590 		 * didn't fit in the allotted number of segments, or we were
    591 		 * short on resources.  In this case, we'll copy and try
    592 		 * again.
    593 		 */
    594 		if (((mtod(m0, uintptr_t) & 3) != 0) ||
    595 		    bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, m0,
    596 		      BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT) != 0) {
    597 			MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
    598 			if (m == NULL) {
    599 				printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx mbuf\n",
    600 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    601 				break;
    602 			}
    603 			MCLAIM(m, &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_tx_mowner);
    604 			if (m0->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
    605 				MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
    606 				if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
    607 					printf("%s: unable to allocate Tx "
    608 					    "cluster\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    609 					m_freem(m);
    610 					break;
    611 				}
    612 			}
    613 			m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, mtod(m, void *));
    614 			m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = m0->m_pkthdr.len;
    615 			error = bus_dmamap_load_mbuf(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap,
    616 			    m, BUS_DMA_WRITE | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
    617 			if (error) {
    618 				printf("%s: unable to load Tx buffer, "
    619 				    "error = %d\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    620 				    error);
    621 				break;
    622 			}
    623 		}
    624 
    625 		/*
    626 		 * Ensure we have enough descriptors free to describe
    627 		 * the packet.
    628 		 */
    629 		if (dmamap->dm_nsegs > sc->sc_txfree) {
    630 			/*
    631 			 * Not enough free descriptors to transmit this
    632 			 * packet.  We haven't committed to anything yet,
    633 			 * so just unload the DMA map, put the packet
    634 			 * back on the queue, and punt.  Notify the upper
    635 			 * layer that there are no more slots left.
    636 			 *
    637 			 * XXX We could allocate an mbuf and copy, but
    638 			 * XXX it is worth it?
    639 			 */
    640 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap);
    641 			if (m != NULL)
    642 				m_freem(m);
    643 			break;
    644 		}
    645 
    646 		IFQ_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m0);
    647 		if (m != NULL) {
    648 			m_freem(m0);
    649 			m0 = m;
    650 		}
    651 
    652 		/*
    653 		 * WE ARE NOW COMMITTED TO TRANSMITTING THE PACKET.
    654 		 */
    655 
    656 		/* Sync the DMA map. */
    657 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, dmamap, 0, dmamap->dm_mapsize,
    658 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    659 
    660 		/*
    661 		 * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
    662 		 */
    663 		for (nexttx = sc->sc_txnext, seg = 0;
    664 		     seg < dmamap->dm_nsegs;
    665 		     seg++, nexttx = AE_NEXTTX(nexttx)) {
    666 			/*
    667 			 * If this is the first descriptor we're
    668 			 * enqueueing, don't set the OWN bit just
    669 			 * yet.  That could cause a race condition.
    670 			 * We'll do it below.
    671 			 */
    672 			sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].ad_status =
    673 			    (nexttx == firsttx) ? 0 : ADSTAT_OWN;
    674 			sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].ad_bufaddr1 =
    675 			    dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_addr;
    676 			sc->sc_txdescs[nexttx].ad_ctl =
    677 			    (dmamap->dm_segs[seg].ds_len <<
    678 				ADCTL_SIZE1_SHIFT) |
    679 				(nexttx == (AE_NTXDESC - 1) ?
    680 				    ADCTL_ER : 0);
    681 			lasttx = nexttx;
    682 		}
    683 
    684 		KASSERT(lasttx != -1);
    685 
    686 		/* Set `first segment' and `last segment' appropriately. */
    687 		sc->sc_txdescs[sc->sc_txnext].ad_ctl |= ADCTL_Tx_FS;
    688 		sc->sc_txdescs[lasttx].ad_ctl |= ADCTL_Tx_LS;
    689 
    690 #ifdef AE_DEBUG
    691 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
    692 			printf("     txsoft %p transmit chain:\n", txs);
    693 			for (seg = sc->sc_txnext;; seg = AE_NEXTTX(seg)) {
    694 				printf("     descriptor %d:\n", seg);
    695 				printf("       ad_status:   0x%08x\n",
    696 				    sc->sc_txdescs[seg].ad_status);
    697 				printf("       ad_ctl:      0x%08x\n",
    698 				    sc->sc_txdescs[seg].ad_ctl);
    699 				printf("       ad_bufaddr1: 0x%08x\n",
    700 				    sc->sc_txdescs[seg].ad_bufaddr1);
    701 				printf("       ad_bufaddr2: 0x%08x\n",
    702 				    sc->sc_txdescs[seg].ad_bufaddr2);
    703 				if (seg == lasttx)
    704 					break;
    705 			}
    706 		}
    707 #endif
    708 
    709 		/* Sync the descriptors we're using. */
    710 		AE_CDTXSYNC(sc, sc->sc_txnext, dmamap->dm_nsegs,
    711 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    712 
    713 		/*
    714 		 * Store a pointer to the packet so we can free it later,
    715 		 * and remember what txdirty will be once the packet is
    716 		 * done.
    717 		 */
    718 		txs->txs_mbuf = m0;
    719 		txs->txs_firstdesc = sc->sc_txnext;
    720 		txs->txs_lastdesc = lasttx;
    721 		txs->txs_ndescs = dmamap->dm_nsegs;
    722 
    723 		/* Advance the tx pointer. */
    724 		sc->sc_txfree -= dmamap->dm_nsegs;
    725 		sc->sc_txnext = nexttx;
    726 
    727 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs_q);
    728 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs, txs_q);
    729 
    730 		/*
    731 		 * Pass the packet to any BPF listeners.
    732 		 */
    733 		bpf_mtap(ifp, m0, BPF_D_OUT);
    734 	}
    735 
    736 	if (sc->sc_txfree != ofree) {
    737 		DPRINTF(sc, ("%s: packets enqueued, IC on %d, OWN on %d\n",
    738 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), lasttx, firsttx));
    739 		/*
    740 		 * Cause a transmit interrupt to happen on the
    741 		 * last packet we enqueued.
    742 		 */
    743 		sc->sc_txdescs[lasttx].ad_ctl |= ADCTL_Tx_IC;
    744 		AE_CDTXSYNC(sc, lasttx, 1,
    745 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    746 
    747 		/*
    748 		 * The entire packet chain is set up.  Give the
    749 		 * first descriptor to the chip now.
    750 		 */
    751 		sc->sc_txdescs[firsttx].ad_status |= ADSTAT_OWN;
    752 		AE_CDTXSYNC(sc, firsttx, 1,
    753 		    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
    754 
    755 		/* Wake up the transmitter. */
    756 		/* XXX USE AUTOPOLLING? */
    757 		AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_TXPOLL, TXPOLL_TPD);
    758 		AE_BARRIER(sc);
    759 
    760 		/* Set a watchdog timer in case the chip flakes out. */
    761 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
    762 	}
    763 }
    764 
    765 /*
    766  * ae_watchdog:	[ifnet interface function]
    767  *
    768  *	Watchdog timer handler.
    769  */
    770 static void
    771 ae_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
    772 {
    773 	struct ae_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    774 	int doing_transmit;
    775 
    776 	doing_transmit = (! SIMPLEQ_EMPTY(&sc->sc_txdirtyq));
    777 
    778 	if (doing_transmit) {
    779 		printf("%s: transmit timeout\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    780 		if_statinc(ifp, if_oerrors);
    781 	}
    782 	else
    783 		printf("%s: spurious watchdog timeout\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    784 
    785 	(void) ae_init(ifp);
    786 
    787 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
    788 	ae_start(ifp);
    789 }
    790 
    791 /* If the interface is up and running, only modify the receive
    792  * filter when changing to/from promiscuous mode.  Otherwise return
    793  * ENETRESET so that ether_ioctl will reset the chip.
    794  */
    795 static int
    796 ae_ifflags_cb(struct ethercom *ec)
    797 {
    798 	struct ifnet *ifp = &ec->ec_if;
    799 	struct ae_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    800 	u_short change = ifp->if_flags ^ sc->sc_if_flags;
    801 
    802 	if ((change & ~(IFF_CANTCHANGE | IFF_DEBUG)) != 0)
    803 		return ENETRESET;
    804 	else if ((change & IFF_PROMISC) != 0)
    805 		ae_filter_setup(sc);
    806 	return 0;
    807 }
    808 
    809 /*
    810  * ae_ioctl:		[ifnet interface function]
    811  *
    812  *	Handle control requests from the operator.
    813  */
    814 static int
    815 ae_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, void *data)
    816 {
    817 	struct ae_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
    818 	int s, error;
    819 
    820 	s = splnet();
    821 
    822 	error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
    823 	if (error == ENETRESET) {
    824 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
    825 			/*
    826 			 * Multicast list has changed.  Set the
    827 			 * hardware filter accordingly.
    828 			 */
    829 			ae_filter_setup(sc);
    830 		}
    831 		error = 0;
    832 	}
    833 
    834 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
    835 	if (AE_IS_ENABLED(sc))
    836 		ae_start(ifp);
    837 
    838 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
    839 	splx(s);
    840 	return (error);
    841 }
    842 
    843 /*
    844  * ae_intr:
    845  *
    846  *	Interrupt service routine.
    847  */
    848 int
    849 ae_intr(void *arg)
    850 {
    851 	struct ae_softc *sc = arg;
    852 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
    853 	uint32_t status, rxstatus, txstatus;
    854 	int handled = 0, txthresh;
    855 
    856 	DPRINTF(sc, ("%s: ae_intr\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev)));
    857 
    858 #ifdef DEBUG
    859 	if (AE_IS_ENABLED(sc) == 0)
    860 		panic("%s: ae_intr: not enabled", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    861 #endif
    862 
    863 	/*
    864 	 * If the interface isn't running, the interrupt couldn't
    865 	 * possibly have come from us.
    866 	 */
    867 	if ((ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) == 0 ||
    868 	    !device_is_active(sc->sc_dev)) {
    869 		printf("spurious?!?\n");
    870 		return (0);
    871 	}
    872 
    873 	for (;;) {
    874 		status = AE_READ(sc, CSR_STATUS);
    875 		if (status) {
    876 			AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_STATUS, status);
    877 			AE_BARRIER(sc);
    878 		}
    879 
    880 		if ((status & sc->sc_inten) == 0)
    881 			break;
    882 
    883 		handled = 1;
    884 
    885 		rxstatus = status & sc->sc_rxint_mask;
    886 		txstatus = status & sc->sc_txint_mask;
    887 
    888 		if (rxstatus) {
    889 			/* Grab new any new packets. */
    890 			ae_rxintr(sc);
    891 
    892 			if (rxstatus & STATUS_RU) {
    893 				printf("%s: receive ring overrun\n",
    894 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    895 				/* Get the receive process going again. */
    896 				AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_RXPOLL, RXPOLL_RPD);
    897 				AE_BARRIER(sc);
    898 				break;
    899 			}
    900 		}
    901 
    902 		if (txstatus) {
    903 			/* Sweep up transmit descriptors. */
    904 			ae_txintr(sc);
    905 
    906 			if (txstatus & STATUS_TJT)
    907 				printf("%s: transmit jabber timeout\n",
    908 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    909 
    910 			if (txstatus & STATUS_UNF) {
    911 				/*
    912 				 * Increase our transmit threshold if
    913 				 * another is available.
    914 				 */
    915 				txthresh = sc->sc_txthresh + 1;
    916 				if (ae_txthresh[txthresh].txth_name != NULL) {
    917 					uint32_t opmode;
    918 					/* Idle the transmit process. */
    919 					opmode = AE_READ(sc, CSR_OPMODE);
    920 					ae_idle(sc, OPMODE_ST);
    921 
    922 					sc->sc_txthresh = txthresh;
    923 					opmode &= ~(OPMODE_TR | OPMODE_SF);
    924 					opmode |=
    925 					    ae_txthresh[txthresh].txth_opmode;
    926 					printf("%s: transmit underrun; new "
    927 					    "threshold: %s\n",
    928 					    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
    929 					    ae_txthresh[txthresh].txth_name);
    930 
    931 					/*
    932 					 * Set the new threshold and restart
    933 					 * the transmit process.
    934 					 */
    935 					AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_OPMODE, opmode);
    936 					AE_BARRIER(sc);
    937 				}
    938 					/*
    939 					 * XXX Log every Nth underrun from
    940 					 * XXX now on?
    941 					 */
    942 			}
    943 		}
    944 
    945 		if (status & (STATUS_TPS | STATUS_RPS)) {
    946 			if (status & STATUS_TPS)
    947 				printf("%s: transmit process stopped\n",
    948 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    949 			if (status & STATUS_RPS)
    950 				printf("%s: receive process stopped\n",
    951 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
    952 			(void) ae_init(ifp);
    953 			break;
    954 		}
    955 
    956 		if (status & STATUS_SE) {
    957 			const char *str;
    958 
    959 			if (status & STATUS_TX_ABORT)
    960 				str = "tx abort";
    961 			else if (status & STATUS_RX_ABORT)
    962 				str = "rx abort";
    963 			else
    964 				str = "unknown error";
    965 
    966 			printf("%s: fatal system error: %s\n",
    967 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), str);
    968 			(void) ae_init(ifp);
    969 			break;
    970 		}
    971 
    972 		/*
    973 		 * Not handled:
    974 		 *
    975 		 *	Transmit buffer unavailable -- normal
    976 		 *	condition, nothing to do, really.
    977 		 *
    978 		 *	General purpose timer experied -- we don't
    979 		 *	use the general purpose timer.
    980 		 *
    981 		 *	Early receive interrupt -- not available on
    982 		 *	all chips, we just use RI.  We also only
    983 		 *	use single-segment receive DMA, so this
    984 		 *	is mostly useless.
    985 		 */
    986 	}
    987 
    988 	/* Try to get more packets going. */
    989 	if_schedule_deferred_start(ifp);
    990 
    991 	if (handled)
    992 		rnd_add_uint32(&sc->sc_rnd_source, status);
    993 	return (handled);
    994 }
    995 
    996 /*
    997  * ae_rxintr:
    998  *
    999  *	Helper; handle receive interrupts.
   1000  */
   1001 static void
   1002 ae_rxintr(struct ae_softc *sc)
   1003 {
   1004 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1005 	struct ae_rxsoft *rxs;
   1006 	struct mbuf *m;
   1007 	uint32_t rxstat;
   1008 	int i, len;
   1009 
   1010 	for (i = sc->sc_rxptr;; i = AE_NEXTRX(i)) {
   1011 		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
   1012 
   1013 		AE_CDRXSYNC(sc, i,
   1014 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1015 
   1016 		rxstat = sc->sc_rxdescs[i].ad_status;
   1017 
   1018 		if (rxstat & ADSTAT_OWN) {
   1019 			/*
   1020 			 * We have processed all of the receive buffers.
   1021 			 */
   1022 			break;
   1023 		}
   1024 
   1025 		/*
   1026 		 * If any collisions were seen on the wire, count one.
   1027 		 */
   1028 		if (rxstat & ADSTAT_Rx_CS)
   1029 			if_statinc(ifp, if_collisions);
   1030 
   1031 		/*
   1032 		 * If an error occurred, update stats, clear the status
   1033 		 * word, and leave the packet buffer in place.  It will
   1034 		 * simply be reused the next time the ring comes around.
   1035 	 	 * If 802.1Q VLAN MTU is enabled, ignore the Frame Too Long
   1036 		 * error.
   1037 		 */
   1038 		if (rxstat & ADSTAT_ES &&
   1039 		    ((sc->sc_ethercom.ec_capenable & ETHERCAP_VLAN_MTU) == 0 ||
   1040 		     (rxstat & (ADSTAT_Rx_DE | ADSTAT_Rx_RF |
   1041 				ADSTAT_Rx_DB | ADSTAT_Rx_CE)) != 0)) {
   1042 #define	PRINTERR(bit, str)						\
   1043 			if (rxstat & (bit))				\
   1044 				printf("%s: receive error: %s\n",	\
   1045 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), str)
   1046 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   1047 			PRINTERR(ADSTAT_Rx_DE, "descriptor error");
   1048 			PRINTERR(ADSTAT_Rx_RF, "runt frame");
   1049 			PRINTERR(ADSTAT_Rx_TL, "frame too long");
   1050 			PRINTERR(ADSTAT_Rx_RE, "MII error");
   1051 			PRINTERR(ADSTAT_Rx_DB, "dribbling bit");
   1052 			PRINTERR(ADSTAT_Rx_CE, "CRC error");
   1053 #undef PRINTERR
   1054 			AE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
   1055 			continue;
   1056 		}
   1057 
   1058 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap, 0,
   1059 		    rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD);
   1060 
   1061 		/*
   1062 		 * No errors; receive the packet.  Note the chip
   1063 		 * includes the CRC with every packet.
   1064 		 */
   1065 		len = ADSTAT_Rx_LENGTH(rxstat) - ETHER_CRC_LEN;
   1066 
   1067 		/*
   1068 		 * XXX: the Atheros part can align on half words.  what
   1069 		 * is the performance implication of this?  Probably
   1070 		 * minimal, and we should use it...
   1071 		 */
   1072 #ifdef __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT
   1073 		/*
   1074 		 * Allocate a new mbuf cluster.  If that fails, we are
   1075 		 * out of memory, and must drop the packet and recycle
   1076 		 * the buffer that's already attached to this descriptor.
   1077 		 */
   1078 		m = rxs->rxs_mbuf;
   1079 		if (ae_add_rxbuf(sc, i) != 0) {
   1080 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   1081 			AE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
   1082 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap, 0,
   1083 			    rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1084 			continue;
   1085 		}
   1086 #else
   1087 		/*
   1088 		 * The chip's receive buffers must be 4-byte aligned.
   1089 		 * But this means that the data after the Ethernet header
   1090 		 * is misaligned.  We must allocate a new buffer and
   1091 		 * copy the data, shifted forward 2 bytes.
   1092 		 */
   1093 		MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1094 		if (m == NULL) {
   1095  dropit:
   1096 			if_statinc(ifp, if_ierrors);
   1097 			AE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
   1098 			bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap, 0,
   1099 			    rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1100 			continue;
   1101 		}
   1102 		MCLAIM(m, &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_rx_mowner);
   1103 		if (len > (MHLEN - 2)) {
   1104 			MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1105 			if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1106 				m_freem(m);
   1107 				goto dropit;
   1108 			}
   1109 		}
   1110 		m->m_data += 2;
   1111 
   1112 		/*
   1113 		 * Note that we use clusters for incoming frames, so the
   1114 		 * buffer is virtually contiguous.
   1115 		 */
   1116 		memcpy(mtod(m, void *), mtod(rxs->rxs_mbuf, void *), len);
   1117 
   1118 		/* Allow the receive descriptor to continue using its mbuf. */
   1119 		AE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
   1120 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap, 0,
   1121 		    rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1122 #endif /* __NO_STRICT_ALIGNMENT */
   1123 
   1124 		m_set_rcvif(m, ifp);
   1125 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = len;
   1126 
   1127 		/* Pass it on. */
   1128 		if_percpuq_enqueue(ifp->if_percpuq, m);
   1129 	}
   1130 
   1131 	/* Update the receive pointer. */
   1132 	sc->sc_rxptr = i;
   1133 }
   1134 
   1135 /*
   1136  * ae_txintr:
   1137  *
   1138  *	Helper; handle transmit interrupts.
   1139  */
   1140 static void
   1141 ae_txintr(struct ae_softc *sc)
   1142 {
   1143 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1144 	struct ae_txsoft *txs;
   1145 	uint32_t txstat;
   1146 
   1147 	DPRINTF(sc, ("%s: ae_txintr: sc_flags 0x%08x\n",
   1148 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_flags));
   1149 
   1150 	/*
   1151 	 * Go through our Tx list and free mbufs for those
   1152 	 * frames that have been transmitted.
   1153 	 */
   1154 	while ((txs = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txdirtyq)) != NULL) {
   1155 		AE_CDTXSYNC(sc, txs->txs_lastdesc,
   1156 		    txs->txs_ndescs,
   1157 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1158 
   1159 #ifdef AE_DEBUG
   1160 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_DEBUG) {
   1161 			int i;
   1162 			printf("    txsoft %p transmit chain:\n", txs);
   1163 			for (i = txs->txs_firstdesc;; i = AE_NEXTTX(i)) {
   1164 				printf("     descriptor %d:\n", i);
   1165 				printf("       ad_status:   0x%08x\n",
   1166 				    sc->sc_txdescs[i].ad_status);
   1167 				printf("       ad_ctl:      0x%08x\n",
   1168 				    sc->sc_txdescs[i].ad_ctl);
   1169 				printf("       ad_bufaddr1: 0x%08x\n",
   1170 				    sc->sc_txdescs[i].ad_bufaddr1);
   1171 				printf("       ad_bufaddr2: 0x%08x\n",
   1172 				    sc->sc_txdescs[i].ad_bufaddr2);
   1173 				if (i == txs->txs_lastdesc)
   1174 					break;
   1175 			}
   1176 		}
   1177 #endif
   1178 
   1179 		txstat = sc->sc_txdescs[txs->txs_lastdesc].ad_status;
   1180 		if (txstat & ADSTAT_OWN)
   1181 			break;
   1182 
   1183 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs_q);
   1184 
   1185 		sc->sc_txfree += txs->txs_ndescs;
   1186 
   1187 		bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap,
   1188 		    0, txs->txs_dmamap->dm_mapsize,
   1189 		    BUS_DMASYNC_POSTWRITE);
   1190 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
   1191 		m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
   1192 		txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
   1193 
   1194 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
   1195 
   1196 		/*
   1197 		 * Check for errors and collisions.
   1198 		 */
   1199 #ifdef AE_STATS
   1200 		if (txstat & ADSTAT_Tx_UF)
   1201 			sc->sc_stats.ts_tx_uf++;
   1202 		if (txstat & ADSTAT_Tx_TO)
   1203 			sc->sc_stats.ts_tx_to++;
   1204 		if (txstat & ADSTAT_Tx_EC)
   1205 			sc->sc_stats.ts_tx_ec++;
   1206 		if (txstat & ADSTAT_Tx_LC)
   1207 			sc->sc_stats.ts_tx_lc++;
   1208 #endif
   1209 
   1210 		net_stat_ref_t nsr = IF_STAT_GETREF(ifp);
   1211 		if (txstat & (ADSTAT_Tx_UF | ADSTAT_Tx_TO))
   1212 			if_statinc_ref(ifp, nsr, if_oerrors);
   1213 
   1214 		if (txstat & ADSTAT_Tx_EC)
   1215 			if_statadd_ref(ifp, nsr, if_collisions, 16);
   1216 		else if (ADSTAT_Tx_COLLISIONS(txstat))
   1217 			if_statadd_ref(ifp, nsr, if_collisions,
   1218 			    ADSTAT_Tx_COLLISIONS(txstat));
   1219 		if (txstat & ADSTAT_Tx_LC)
   1220 			if_statinc_ref(ifp, nsr, if_collisions);
   1221 
   1222 		if_statinc_ref(ifp, nsr, if_opackets);
   1223 		IF_STAT_PUTREF(ifp);
   1224 	}
   1225 
   1226 	/*
   1227 	 * If there are no more pending transmissions, cancel the watchdog
   1228 	 * timer.
   1229 	 */
   1230 	if (txs == NULL)
   1231 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1232 }
   1233 
   1234 #ifdef AE_STATS
   1235 void
   1236 ae_print_stats(struct ae_softc *sc)
   1237 {
   1238 
   1239 	printf("%s: tx_uf %lu, tx_to %lu, tx_ec %lu, tx_lc %lu\n",
   1240 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1241 	    sc->sc_stats.ts_tx_uf, sc->sc_stats.ts_tx_to,
   1242 	    sc->sc_stats.ts_tx_ec, sc->sc_stats.ts_tx_lc);
   1243 }
   1244 #endif
   1245 
   1246 /*
   1247  * ae_reset:
   1248  *
   1249  *	Perform a soft reset on the chip.
   1250  */
   1251 void
   1252 ae_reset(struct ae_softc *sc)
   1253 {
   1254 	int i;
   1255 
   1256 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_BUSMODE, BUSMODE_SWR);
   1257 	AE_BARRIER(sc);
   1258 
   1259 	/*
   1260 	 * The chip doesn't take itself out of reset automatically.
   1261 	 * We need to do so after 2us.
   1262 	 */
   1263 	delay(10);
   1264 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_BUSMODE, 0);
   1265 	AE_BARRIER(sc);
   1266 
   1267 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
   1268 		/*
   1269 		 * Wait a bit for the reset to complete before peeking
   1270 		 * at the chip again.
   1271 		 */
   1272 		delay(10);
   1273 		if (AE_ISSET(sc, CSR_BUSMODE, BUSMODE_SWR) == 0)
   1274 			break;
   1275 	}
   1276 
   1277 	if (AE_ISSET(sc, CSR_BUSMODE, BUSMODE_SWR))
   1278 		printf("%s: reset failed to complete\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1279 
   1280 	delay(1000);
   1281 }
   1282 
   1283 /*
   1284  * ae_init:		[ ifnet interface function ]
   1285  *
   1286  *	Initialize the interface.  Must be called at splnet().
   1287  */
   1288 static int
   1289 ae_init(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1290 {
   1291 	struct ae_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1292 	struct ae_txsoft *txs;
   1293 	struct ae_rxsoft *rxs;
   1294 	const uint8_t *enaddr;
   1295 	int i, error = 0;
   1296 
   1297 	if ((error = ae_enable(sc)) != 0)
   1298 		goto out;
   1299 
   1300 	/*
   1301 	 * Cancel any pending I/O.
   1302 	 */
   1303 	ae_stop(ifp, 0);
   1304 
   1305 	/*
   1306 	 * Reset the chip to a known state.
   1307 	 */
   1308 	ae_reset(sc);
   1309 
   1310 	/*
   1311 	 * Initialize the BUSMODE register.
   1312 	 */
   1313 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_BUSMODE,
   1314 	    /* XXX: not sure if this is a good thing or not... */
   1315 	    //BUSMODE_ALIGN_16B |
   1316 	    BUSMODE_BAR | BUSMODE_BLE | BUSMODE_PBL_4LW);
   1317 	AE_BARRIER(sc);
   1318 
   1319 	/*
   1320 	 * Initialize the transmit descriptor ring.
   1321 	 */
   1322 	memset(sc->sc_txdescs, 0, sizeof(sc->sc_txdescs));
   1323 	for (i = 0; i < AE_NTXDESC; i++) {
   1324 		sc->sc_txdescs[i].ad_ctl = 0;
   1325 		sc->sc_txdescs[i].ad_bufaddr2 =
   1326 		    AE_CDTXADDR(sc, AE_NEXTTX(i));
   1327 	}
   1328 	sc->sc_txdescs[AE_NTXDESC - 1].ad_ctl |= ADCTL_ER;
   1329 	AE_CDTXSYNC(sc, 0, AE_NTXDESC,
   1330 	    BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD | BUS_DMASYNC_PREWRITE);
   1331 	sc->sc_txfree = AE_NTXDESC;
   1332 	sc->sc_txnext = 0;
   1333 
   1334 	/*
   1335 	 * Initialize the transmit job descriptors.
   1336 	 */
   1337 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txfreeq);
   1338 	SIMPLEQ_INIT(&sc->sc_txdirtyq);
   1339 	for (i = 0; i < AE_TXQUEUELEN; i++) {
   1340 		txs = &sc->sc_txsoft[i];
   1341 		txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
   1342 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
   1343 	}
   1344 
   1345 	/*
   1346 	 * Initialize the receive descriptor and receive job
   1347 	 * descriptor rings.
   1348 	 */
   1349 	for (i = 0; i < AE_NRXDESC; i++) {
   1350 		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
   1351 		if (rxs->rxs_mbuf == NULL) {
   1352 			if ((error = ae_add_rxbuf(sc, i)) != 0) {
   1353 				printf("%s: unable to allocate or map rx "
   1354 				    "buffer %d, error = %d\n",
   1355 				    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), i, error);
   1356 				/*
   1357 				 * XXX Should attempt to run with fewer receive
   1358 				 * XXX buffers instead of just failing.
   1359 				 */
   1360 				ae_rxdrain(sc);
   1361 				goto out;
   1362 			}
   1363 		} else
   1364 			AE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, i);
   1365 	}
   1366 	sc->sc_rxptr = 0;
   1367 
   1368 	/*
   1369 	 * Initialize the interrupt mask and enable interrupts.
   1370 	 */
   1371 	/* normal interrupts */
   1372 	sc->sc_inten = STATUS_TI | STATUS_TU | STATUS_RI | STATUS_NIS;
   1373 
   1374 	/* abnormal interrupts */
   1375 	sc->sc_inten |= STATUS_TPS | STATUS_TJT | STATUS_UNF |
   1376 	    STATUS_RU | STATUS_RPS | STATUS_SE | STATUS_AIS;
   1377 
   1378 	sc->sc_rxint_mask = STATUS_RI | STATUS_RU;
   1379 	sc->sc_txint_mask = STATUS_TI | STATUS_UNF | STATUS_TJT;
   1380 
   1381 	sc->sc_rxint_mask &= sc->sc_inten;
   1382 	sc->sc_txint_mask &= sc->sc_inten;
   1383 
   1384 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_INTEN, sc->sc_inten);
   1385 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_STATUS, 0xffffffff);
   1386 
   1387 	/*
   1388 	 * Give the transmit and receive rings to the chip.
   1389 	 */
   1390 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_TXLIST, AE_CDTXADDR(sc, sc->sc_txnext));
   1391 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_RXLIST, AE_CDRXADDR(sc, sc->sc_rxptr));
   1392 	AE_BARRIER(sc);
   1393 
   1394 	/*
   1395 	 * Set the station address.
   1396 	 */
   1397 	enaddr = CLLADDR(ifp->if_sadl);
   1398 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_MACHI, enaddr[5] << 16 | enaddr[4]);
   1399 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_MACLO, enaddr[3] << 24 | enaddr[2] << 16 |
   1400 		enaddr[1] << 8 | enaddr[0]);
   1401 	AE_BARRIER(sc);
   1402 
   1403 	/*
   1404 	 * Set the receive filter.  This will start the transmit and
   1405 	 * receive processes.
   1406 	 */
   1407 	ae_filter_setup(sc);
   1408 
   1409 	/*
   1410 	 * Set the current media.
   1411 	 */
   1412 	if ((error = ether_mediachange(ifp)) != 0)
   1413 		goto out;
   1414 
   1415 	/*
   1416 	 * Start the mac.
   1417 	 */
   1418 	AE_SET(sc, CSR_MACCTL, MACCTL_RE | MACCTL_TE);
   1419 	AE_BARRIER(sc);
   1420 
   1421 	/*
   1422 	 * Write out the opmode.
   1423 	 */
   1424 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_OPMODE, OPMODE_SR | OPMODE_ST |
   1425 	    ae_txthresh[sc->sc_txthresh].txth_opmode);
   1426 	/*
   1427 	 * Start the receive process.
   1428 	 */
   1429 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_RXPOLL, RXPOLL_RPD);
   1430 	AE_BARRIER(sc);
   1431 
   1432 	if (sc->sc_tick != NULL) {
   1433 		/* Start the one second clock. */
   1434 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_callout, hz >> 3, sc->sc_tick, sc);
   1435 	}
   1436 
   1437 	/*
   1438 	 * Note that the interface is now running.
   1439 	 */
   1440 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
   1441 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1442 
   1443  out:
   1444 	if (error) {
   1445 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1446 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1447 		printf("%s: interface not running\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1448 	}
   1449 	return (error);
   1450 }
   1451 
   1452 /*
   1453  * ae_enable:
   1454  *
   1455  *	Enable the chip.
   1456  */
   1457 static int
   1458 ae_enable(struct ae_softc *sc)
   1459 {
   1460 
   1461 	if (AE_IS_ENABLED(sc) == 0) {
   1462 		sc->sc_ih = arbus_intr_establish(sc->sc_cirq, sc->sc_mirq,
   1463 		    ae_intr, sc);
   1464 		if (sc->sc_ih == NULL) {
   1465 			printf("%s: unable to establish interrupt\n",
   1466 			    device_xname(sc->sc_dev));
   1467 			return (EIO);
   1468 		}
   1469 		sc->sc_flags |= AE_ENABLED;
   1470 	}
   1471 	return (0);
   1472 }
   1473 
   1474 /*
   1475  * ae_disable:
   1476  *
   1477  *	Disable the chip.
   1478  */
   1479 static void
   1480 ae_disable(struct ae_softc *sc)
   1481 {
   1482 
   1483 	if (AE_IS_ENABLED(sc)) {
   1484 		arbus_intr_disestablish(sc->sc_ih);
   1485 		sc->sc_flags &= ~AE_ENABLED;
   1486 	}
   1487 }
   1488 
   1489 /*
   1490  * ae_power:
   1491  *
   1492  *	Power management (suspend/resume) hook.
   1493  */
   1494 static void
   1495 ae_power(int why, void *arg)
   1496 {
   1497 	struct ae_softc *sc = arg;
   1498 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1499 	int s;
   1500 
   1501 	printf("power called: %d, %x\n", why, (uint32_t)arg);
   1502 	s = splnet();
   1503 	switch (why) {
   1504 	case PWR_STANDBY:
   1505 		/* do nothing! */
   1506 		break;
   1507 	case PWR_SUSPEND:
   1508 		ae_stop(ifp, 0);
   1509 		ae_disable(sc);
   1510 		break;
   1511 	case PWR_RESUME:
   1512 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
   1513 			ae_enable(sc);
   1514 			ae_init(ifp);
   1515 		}
   1516 		break;
   1517 	case PWR_SOFTSUSPEND:
   1518 	case PWR_SOFTSTANDBY:
   1519 	case PWR_SOFTRESUME:
   1520 		break;
   1521 	}
   1522 	splx(s);
   1523 }
   1524 
   1525 /*
   1526  * ae_rxdrain:
   1527  *
   1528  *	Drain the receive queue.
   1529  */
   1530 static void
   1531 ae_rxdrain(struct ae_softc *sc)
   1532 {
   1533 	struct ae_rxsoft *rxs;
   1534 	int i;
   1535 
   1536 	for (i = 0; i < AE_NRXDESC; i++) {
   1537 		rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[i];
   1538 		if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL) {
   1539 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
   1540 			m_freem(rxs->rxs_mbuf);
   1541 			rxs->rxs_mbuf = NULL;
   1542 		}
   1543 	}
   1544 }
   1545 
   1546 /*
   1547  * ae_stop:		[ ifnet interface function ]
   1548  *
   1549  *	Stop transmission on the interface.
   1550  */
   1551 static void
   1552 ae_stop(struct ifnet *ifp, int disable)
   1553 {
   1554 	struct ae_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1555 	struct ae_txsoft *txs;
   1556 
   1557 	if (sc->sc_tick != NULL) {
   1558 		/* Stop the one second clock. */
   1559 		callout_stop(&sc->sc_tick_callout);
   1560 	}
   1561 
   1562 	/* Down the MII. */
   1563 	mii_down(&sc->sc_mii);
   1564 
   1565 	/* Disable interrupts. */
   1566 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_INTEN, 0);
   1567 
   1568 	/* Stop the transmit and receive processes. */
   1569 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_OPMODE, 0);
   1570 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_RXLIST, 0);
   1571 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_TXLIST, 0);
   1572 	AE_CLR(sc, CSR_MACCTL, MACCTL_TE | MACCTL_RE);
   1573 	AE_BARRIER(sc);
   1574 
   1575 	/*
   1576 	 * Release any queued transmit buffers.
   1577 	 */
   1578 	while ((txs = SIMPLEQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_txdirtyq)) != NULL) {
   1579 		SIMPLEQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_txdirtyq, txs_q);
   1580 		if (txs->txs_mbuf != NULL) {
   1581 			bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, txs->txs_dmamap);
   1582 			m_freem(txs->txs_mbuf);
   1583 			txs->txs_mbuf = NULL;
   1584 		}
   1585 		SIMPLEQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_txfreeq, txs, txs_q);
   1586 	}
   1587 
   1588 	/*
   1589 	 * Mark the interface down and cancel the watchdog timer.
   1590 	 */
   1591 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_RUNNING;
   1592 	sc->sc_if_flags = ifp->if_flags;
   1593 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
   1594 
   1595 	if (disable) {
   1596 		ae_rxdrain(sc);
   1597 		ae_disable(sc);
   1598 	}
   1599 
   1600 	/*
   1601 	 * Reset the chip (needed on some flavors to actually disable it).
   1602 	 */
   1603 	ae_reset(sc);
   1604 }
   1605 
   1606 /*
   1607  * ae_add_rxbuf:
   1608  *
   1609  *	Add a receive buffer to the indicated descriptor.
   1610  */
   1611 static int
   1612 ae_add_rxbuf(struct ae_softc *sc, int idx)
   1613 {
   1614 	struct ae_rxsoft *rxs = &sc->sc_rxsoft[idx];
   1615 	struct mbuf *m;
   1616 	int error;
   1617 
   1618 	MGETHDR(m, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
   1619 	if (m == NULL)
   1620 		return (ENOBUFS);
   1621 
   1622 	MCLAIM(m, &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_rx_mowner);
   1623 	MCLGET(m, M_DONTWAIT);
   1624 	if ((m->m_flags & M_EXT) == 0) {
   1625 		m_freem(m);
   1626 		return (ENOBUFS);
   1627 	}
   1628 
   1629 	if (rxs->rxs_mbuf != NULL)
   1630 		bus_dmamap_unload(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap);
   1631 
   1632 	rxs->rxs_mbuf = m;
   1633 
   1634 	error = bus_dmamap_load(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap,
   1635 	    m->m_ext.ext_buf, m->m_ext.ext_size, NULL,
   1636 	    BUS_DMA_READ | BUS_DMA_NOWAIT);
   1637 	if (error) {
   1638 		printf("%s: can't load rx DMA map %d, error = %d\n",
   1639 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), idx, error);
   1640 		panic("ae_add_rxbuf");	/* XXX */
   1641 	}
   1642 
   1643 	bus_dmamap_sync(sc->sc_dmat, rxs->rxs_dmamap, 0,
   1644 	    rxs->rxs_dmamap->dm_mapsize, BUS_DMASYNC_PREREAD);
   1645 
   1646 	AE_INIT_RXDESC(sc, idx);
   1647 
   1648 	return (0);
   1649 }
   1650 
   1651 /*
   1652  * ae_filter_setup:
   1653  *
   1654  *	Set the chip's receive filter.
   1655  */
   1656 static void
   1657 ae_filter_setup(struct ae_softc *sc)
   1658 {
   1659 	struct ethercom *ec = &sc->sc_ethercom;
   1660 	struct ifnet *ifp = &sc->sc_ethercom.ec_if;
   1661 	struct ether_multi *enm;
   1662 	struct ether_multistep step;
   1663 	uint32_t hash, mchash[2];
   1664 	uint32_t macctl = 0;
   1665 
   1666 	/*
   1667 	 * If the chip is running, we need to reset the interface,
   1668 	 * and will revisit here (with IFF_RUNNING) clear.  The
   1669 	 * chip seems to really not like to have its multicast
   1670 	 * filter programmed without a reset.
   1671 	 */
   1672 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING) {
   1673 		(void) ae_init(ifp);
   1674 		return;
   1675 	}
   1676 
   1677 	DPRINTF(sc, ("%s: ae_filter_setup: sc_flags 0x%08x\n",
   1678 	    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), sc->sc_flags));
   1679 
   1680 	macctl = AE_READ(sc, CSR_MACCTL);
   1681 	macctl &= ~(MACCTL_PR | MACCTL_PM);
   1682 	macctl |= MACCTL_HASH;
   1683 	macctl |= MACCTL_HBD;
   1684 	macctl |= MACCTL_PR;
   1685 
   1686 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
   1687 		macctl |= MACCTL_PR;
   1688 		goto allmulti;
   1689 	}
   1690 
   1691 	mchash[0] = mchash[1] = 0;
   1692 
   1693 	ETHER_LOCK(ec);
   1694 	ETHER_FIRST_MULTI(step, ec, enm);
   1695 	while (enm != NULL) {
   1696 		if (memcmp(enm->enm_addrlo, enm->enm_addrhi, ETHER_ADDR_LEN)) {
   1697 			/*
   1698 			 * We must listen to a range of multicast addresses.
   1699 			 * For now, just accept all multicasts, rather than
   1700 			 * trying to set only those filter bits needed to match
   1701 			 * the range.  (At this time, the only use of address
   1702 			 * ranges is for IP multicast routing, for which the
   1703 			 * range is big enough to require all bits set.)
   1704 			 */
   1705 			ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
   1706 			goto allmulti;
   1707 		}
   1708 
   1709 		/* Verify whether we use big or little endian hashes */
   1710 		hash = ether_crc32_be(enm->enm_addrlo, ETHER_ADDR_LEN) & 0x3f;
   1711 		mchash[hash >> 5] |= 1 << (hash & 0x1f);
   1712 		ETHER_NEXT_MULTI(step, enm);
   1713 	}
   1714 	ETHER_UNLOCK(ec);
   1715 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1716 	goto setit;
   1717 
   1718  allmulti:
   1719 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_ALLMULTI;
   1720 	mchash[0] = mchash[1] = 0xffffffff;
   1721 	macctl |= MACCTL_PM;
   1722 
   1723  setit:
   1724 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_HTHI, mchash[0]);
   1725 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_HTHI, mchash[1]);
   1726 
   1727 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_MACCTL, macctl);
   1728 	AE_BARRIER(sc);
   1729 
   1730 	DPRINTF(sc, ("%s: ae_filter_setup: returning %x\n",
   1731 		    device_xname(sc->sc_dev), macctl));
   1732 }
   1733 
   1734 /*
   1735  * ae_idle:
   1736  *
   1737  *	Cause the transmit and/or receive processes to go idle.
   1738  */
   1739 void
   1740 ae_idle(struct ae_softc *sc, uint32_t bits)
   1741 {
   1742 	static const char * const txstate_names[] = {
   1743 		"STOPPED",
   1744 		"RUNNING - FETCH",
   1745 		"RUNNING - WAIT",
   1746 		"RUNNING - READING",
   1747 		"-- RESERVED --",
   1748 		"RUNNING - SETUP",
   1749 		"SUSPENDED",
   1750 		"RUNNING - CLOSE",
   1751 	};
   1752 	static const char * const rxstate_names[] = {
   1753 		"STOPPED",
   1754 		"RUNNING - FETCH",
   1755 		"RUNNING - CHECK",
   1756 		"RUNNING - WAIT",
   1757 		"SUSPENDED",
   1758 		"RUNNING - CLOSE",
   1759 		"RUNNING - FLUSH",
   1760 		"RUNNING - QUEUE",
   1761 	};
   1762 
   1763 	uint32_t csr, ackmask = 0;
   1764 	int i;
   1765 
   1766 	if (bits & OPMODE_ST)
   1767 		ackmask |= STATUS_TPS;
   1768 
   1769 	if (bits & OPMODE_SR)
   1770 		ackmask |= STATUS_RPS;
   1771 
   1772 	AE_CLR(sc, CSR_OPMODE, bits);
   1773 
   1774 	for (i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
   1775 		if (AE_ISSET(sc, CSR_STATUS, ackmask) == ackmask)
   1776 			break;
   1777 		delay(10);
   1778 	}
   1779 
   1780 	csr = AE_READ(sc, CSR_STATUS);
   1781 	if ((csr & ackmask) != ackmask) {
   1782 		if ((bits & OPMODE_ST) != 0 && (csr & STATUS_TPS) == 0 &&
   1783 		    (csr & STATUS_TS) != STATUS_TS_STOPPED) {
   1784 			printf("%s: transmit process failed to idle: "
   1785 			    "state %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1786 			    txstate_names[(csr & STATUS_TS) >> 20]);
   1787 		}
   1788 		if ((bits & OPMODE_SR) != 0 && (csr & STATUS_RPS) == 0 &&
   1789 		    (csr & STATUS_RS) != STATUS_RS_STOPPED) {
   1790 			printf("%s: receive process failed to idle: "
   1791 			    "state %s\n", device_xname(sc->sc_dev),
   1792 			    rxstate_names[(csr & STATUS_RS) >> 17]);
   1793 		}
   1794 	}
   1795 }
   1796 
   1797 /*****************************************************************************
   1798  * Support functions for MII-attached media.
   1799  *****************************************************************************/
   1800 
   1801 /*
   1802  * ae_mii_tick:
   1803  *
   1804  *	One second timer, used to tick the MII.
   1805  */
   1806 static void
   1807 ae_mii_tick(void *arg)
   1808 {
   1809 	struct ae_softc *sc = arg;
   1810 	int s;
   1811 
   1812 	if (!device_is_active(sc->sc_dev))
   1813 		return;
   1814 
   1815 	s = splnet();
   1816 	mii_tick(&sc->sc_mii);
   1817 	splx(s);
   1818 
   1819 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_tick_callout, hz, sc->sc_tick, sc);
   1820 }
   1821 
   1822 /*
   1823  * ae_mii_statchg:	[mii interface function]
   1824  *
   1825  *	Callback from PHY when media changes.
   1826  */
   1827 static void
   1828 ae_mii_statchg(struct ifnet *ifp)
   1829 {
   1830 	struct ae_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
   1831 	uint32_t	macctl, flowc;
   1832 
   1833 	//opmode = AE_READ(sc, CSR_OPMODE);
   1834 	macctl = AE_READ(sc, CSR_MACCTL);
   1835 
   1836 	/* XXX: do we need to do this? */
   1837 	/* Idle the transmit and receive processes. */
   1838 	//ae_idle(sc, OPMODE_ST | OPMODE_SR);
   1839 
   1840 	if (sc->sc_mii.mii_media_active & IFM_FDX) {
   1841 		flowc = FLOWC_FCE;
   1842 		macctl &= ~MACCTL_DRO;
   1843 		macctl |= MACCTL_FDX;
   1844 	} else {
   1845 		flowc = 0;	/* cannot do flow control in HDX */
   1846 		macctl |= MACCTL_DRO;
   1847 		macctl &= ~MACCTL_FDX;
   1848 	}
   1849 
   1850 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_FLOWC, flowc);
   1851 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_MACCTL, macctl);
   1852 
   1853 	/* restore operational mode */
   1854 	//AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_OPMODE, opmode);
   1855 	AE_BARRIER(sc);
   1856 }
   1857 
   1858 /*
   1859  * ae_mii_readreg:
   1860  *
   1861  *	Read a PHY register.
   1862  */
   1863 static int
   1864 ae_mii_readreg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, uint16_t *val)
   1865 {
   1866 	struct ae_softc	*sc = device_private(self);
   1867 	uint32_t	addr;
   1868 	int		i;
   1869 
   1870 	addr = (phy << MIIADDR_PHY_SHIFT) | (reg << MIIADDR_REG_SHIFT);
   1871 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_MIIADDR, addr);
   1872 	AE_BARRIER(sc);
   1873 	for (i = 0; i < 100000000; i++) {
   1874 		if ((AE_READ(sc, CSR_MIIADDR) & MIIADDR_BUSY) == 0)
   1875 			break;
   1876 	}
   1877 
   1878 	if (i >= 100000000)
   1879 		return ETIMEDOUT;
   1880 
   1881 	*val = AE_READ(sc, CSR_MIIDATA) & 0xffff;
   1882 	return 0;
   1883 }
   1884 
   1885 /*
   1886  * ae_mii_writereg:
   1887  *
   1888  *	Write a PHY register.
   1889  */
   1890 static int
   1891 ae_mii_writereg(device_t self, int phy, int reg, uint16_t val)
   1892 {
   1893 	struct ae_softc *sc = device_private(self);
   1894 	uint32_t	addr;
   1895 	int		i;
   1896 
   1897 	/* write the data register */
   1898 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_MIIDATA, val);
   1899 
   1900 	/* write the address to latch it in */
   1901 	addr = (phy << MIIADDR_PHY_SHIFT) | (reg << MIIADDR_REG_SHIFT) |
   1902 	    MIIADDR_WRITE;
   1903 	AE_WRITE(sc, CSR_MIIADDR, addr);
   1904 	AE_BARRIER(sc);
   1905 
   1906 	for (i = 0; i < 100000000; i++) {
   1907 		if ((AE_READ(sc, CSR_MIIADDR) & MIIADDR_BUSY) == 0)
   1908 			break;
   1909 	}
   1910 
   1911 	if (i >= 100000000)
   1912 		return ETIMEDOUT;
   1913 
   1914 	return 0;
   1915 }
   1916