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cpuregs.h revision 1.66
      1 /*	$NetBSD: cpuregs.h,v 1.66 2005/11/04 16:19:31 tsutsui Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
      5  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
      8  * Ralph Campbell and Rick Macklem.
      9  *
     10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     12  * are met:
     13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     18  * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     19  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     20  *    without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     23  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     24  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     25  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     26  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     27  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     28  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     29  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     30  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     31  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     32  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     33  *
     34  *	@(#)machConst.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
     35  *
     36  * machConst.h --
     37  *
     38  *	Machine dependent constants.
     39  *
     40  *	Copyright (C) 1989 Digital Equipment Corporation.
     41  *	Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software and
     42  *	its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby granted,
     43  *	provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies.
     44  *	Digital Equipment Corporation makes no representations about the
     45  *	suitability of this software for any purpose.  It is provided "as is"
     46  *	without express or implied warranty.
     47  *
     48  * from: Header: /sprite/src/kernel/mach/ds3100.md/RCS/machConst.h,
     49  *	v 9.2 89/10/21 15:55:22 jhh Exp	 SPRITE (DECWRL)
     50  * from: Header: /sprite/src/kernel/mach/ds3100.md/RCS/machAddrs.h,
     51  *	v 1.2 89/08/15 18:28:21 rab Exp	 SPRITE (DECWRL)
     52  * from: Header: /sprite/src/kernel/vm/ds3100.md/RCS/vmPmaxConst.h,
     53  *	v 9.1 89/09/18 17:33:00 shirriff Exp  SPRITE (DECWRL)
     54  */
     55 
     56 #ifndef _MIPS_CPUREGS_H_
     57 #define	_MIPS_CPUREGS_H_
     58 
     59 #include <sys/cdefs.h>		/* For __CONCAT() */
     60 
     61 #if defined(_KERNEL_OPT)
     62 #include "opt_cputype.h"
     63 #endif
     64 
     65 /*
     66  * Address space.
     67  * 32-bit mips CPUS partition their 32-bit address space into four segments:
     68  *
     69  * kuseg   0x00000000 - 0x7fffffff  User virtual mem,  mapped
     70  * kseg0   0x80000000 - 0x9fffffff  Physical memory, cached, unmapped
     71  * kseg1   0xa0000000 - 0xbfffffff  Physical memory, uncached, unmapped
     72  * kseg2   0xc0000000 - 0xffffffff  kernel-virtual,  mapped
     73  *
     74  * mips1 physical memory is limited to 512Mbytes, which is
     75  * doubly mapped in kseg0 (cached) and kseg1 (uncached.)
     76  * Caching of mapped addresses is controlled by bits in the TLB entry.
     77  */
     78 
     79 #define	MIPS_KUSEG_START		0x0
     80 #define	MIPS_KSEG0_START		0x80000000
     81 #define	MIPS_KSEG1_START		0xa0000000
     82 #define	MIPS_KSEG2_START		0xc0000000
     83 #define	MIPS_MAX_MEM_ADDR		0xbe000000
     84 #define	MIPS_RESERVED_ADDR		0xbfc80000
     85 
     86 #define	MIPS_PHYS_MASK			0x1fffffff
     87 
     88 #define	MIPS_KSEG0_TO_PHYS(x)	((unsigned)(x) & MIPS_PHYS_MASK)
     89 #define	MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG0(x)	((unsigned)(x) | MIPS_KSEG0_START)
     90 #define	MIPS_KSEG1_TO_PHYS(x)	((unsigned)(x) & MIPS_PHYS_MASK)
     91 #define	MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG1(x)	((unsigned)(x) | MIPS_KSEG1_START)
     92 #define	MIPS_KSEG2_TO_PHYS(x)	((unsigned)(x) & MIPS_PHYS_MASK)
     93 #define	MIPS_PHYS_TO_KSEG2(x)	((unsigned)(x) | MIPS_KSEG2_START)
     94 
     95 /* Map virtual address to index in mips3 r4k virtually-indexed cache */
     96 #define	MIPS3_VA_TO_CINDEX(x) \
     97 		((unsigned)(x) & 0xffffff | MIPS_KSEG0_START)
     98 
     99 #define	MIPS_PHYS_TO_XKPHYS(cca,x) \
    100 	((0x2ULL << 62) | ((unsigned long long)(cca) << 59) | (x))
    101 #define	MIPS_XKPHYS_TO_PHYS(x)	((x) & 0x0effffffffffffffULL)
    102 
    103 /* CPU dependent mtc0 hazard hook */
    104 #define	COP0_SYNC		/* nothing */
    105 #define	COP0_HAZARD_FPUENABLE	nop; nop; nop; nop;
    106 
    107 /*
    108  * The bits in the cause register.
    109  *
    110  * Bits common to r3000 and r4000:
    111  *
    112  *	MIPS_CR_BR_DELAY	Exception happened in branch delay slot.
    113  *	MIPS_CR_COP_ERR		Coprocessor error.
    114  *	MIPS_CR_IP		Interrupt pending bits defined below.
    115  *				(same meaning as in CAUSE register).
    116  *	MIPS_CR_EXC_CODE	The exception type (see exception codes below).
    117  *
    118  * Differences:
    119  *  r3k has 4 bits of execption type, r4k has 5 bits.
    120  */
    121 #define	MIPS_CR_BR_DELAY	0x80000000
    122 #define	MIPS_CR_COP_ERR		0x30000000
    123 #define	MIPS1_CR_EXC_CODE	0x0000003C	/* four bits */
    124 #define	MIPS3_CR_EXC_CODE	0x0000007C	/* five bits */
    125 #define	MIPS_CR_IP		0x0000FF00
    126 #define	MIPS_CR_EXC_CODE_SHIFT	2
    127 
    128 /*
    129  * The bits in the status register.  All bits are active when set to 1.
    130  *
    131  *	R3000 status register fields:
    132  *	MIPS_SR_COP_USABILITY	Control the usability of the four coprocessors.
    133  *	MIPS_SR_TS		TLB shutdown.
    134  *
    135  *	MIPS_SR_INT_IE		Master (current) interrupt enable bit.
    136  *
    137  * Differences:
    138  *	r3k has cache control is via frobbing SR register bits, whereas the
    139  *	r4k cache control is via explicit instructions.
    140  *	r3k has a 3-entry stack of kernel/user bits, whereas the
    141  *	r4k has kernel/supervisor/user.
    142  */
    143 #define	MIPS_SR_COP_USABILITY	0xf0000000
    144 #define	MIPS_SR_COP_0_BIT	0x10000000
    145 #define	MIPS_SR_COP_1_BIT	0x20000000
    146 
    147 	/* r4k and r3k differences, see below */
    148 
    149 #define	MIPS_SR_MX		0x01000000	/* MIPS64 */
    150 #define	MIPS_SR_PX		0x00800000	/* MIPS64 */
    151 #define	MIPS_SR_BEV		0x00400000	/* Use boot exception vector */
    152 #define	MIPS_SR_TS		0x00200000
    153 
    154 	/* r4k and r3k differences, see below */
    155 
    156 #define	MIPS_SR_INT_IE		0x00000001
    157 /*#define MIPS_SR_MBZ		0x0f8000c0*/	/* Never used, true for r3k */
    158 /*#define MIPS_SR_INT_MASK	0x0000ff00*/
    159 
    160 
    161 /*
    162  * The R2000/R3000-specific status register bit definitions.
    163  * all bits are active when set to 1.
    164  *
    165  *	MIPS_SR_PARITY_ERR	Parity error.
    166  *	MIPS_SR_CACHE_MISS	Most recent D-cache load resulted in a miss.
    167  *	MIPS_SR_PARITY_ZERO	Zero replaces outgoing parity bits.
    168  *	MIPS_SR_SWAP_CACHES	Swap I-cache and D-cache.
    169  *	MIPS_SR_ISOL_CACHES	Isolate D-cache from main memory.
    170  *				Interrupt enable bits defined below.
    171  *	MIPS_SR_KU_OLD		Old kernel/user mode bit. 1 => user mode.
    172  *	MIPS_SR_INT_ENA_OLD	Old interrupt enable bit.
    173  *	MIPS_SR_KU_PREV		Previous kernel/user mode bit. 1 => user mode.
    174  *	MIPS_SR_INT_ENA_PREV	Previous interrupt enable bit.
    175  *	MIPS_SR_KU_CUR		Current kernel/user mode bit. 1 => user mode.
    176  */
    177 
    178 #define	MIPS1_PARITY_ERR	0x00100000
    179 #define	MIPS1_CACHE_MISS	0x00080000
    180 #define	MIPS1_PARITY_ZERO	0x00040000
    181 #define	MIPS1_SWAP_CACHES	0x00020000
    182 #define	MIPS1_ISOL_CACHES	0x00010000
    183 
    184 #define	MIPS1_SR_KU_OLD		0x00000020	/* 2nd stacked KU/IE*/
    185 #define	MIPS1_SR_INT_ENA_OLD	0x00000010	/* 2nd stacked KU/IE*/
    186 #define	MIPS1_SR_KU_PREV	0x00000008	/* 1st stacked KU/IE*/
    187 #define	MIPS1_SR_INT_ENA_PREV	0x00000004	/* 1st stacked KU/IE*/
    188 #define	MIPS1_SR_KU_CUR		0x00000002	/* current KU */
    189 
    190 /* backwards compatibility */
    191 #define	MIPS_SR_PARITY_ERR	MIPS1_PARITY_ERR
    192 #define	MIPS_SR_CACHE_MISS	MIPS1_CACHE_MISS
    193 #define	MIPS_SR_PARITY_ZERO	MIPS1_PARITY_ZERO
    194 #define	MIPS_SR_SWAP_CACHES	MIPS1_SWAP_CACHES
    195 #define	MIPS_SR_ISOL_CACHES	MIPS1_ISOL_CACHES
    196 
    197 #define	MIPS_SR_KU_OLD		MIPS1_SR_KU_OLD
    198 #define	MIPS_SR_INT_ENA_OLD	MIPS1_SR_INT_ENA_OLD
    199 #define	MIPS_SR_KU_PREV		MIPS1_SR_KU_PREV
    200 #define	MIPS_SR_KU_CUR		MIPS1_SR_KU_CUR
    201 #define	MIPS_SR_INT_ENA_PREV	MIPS1_SR_INT_ENA_PREV
    202 
    203 /*
    204  * R4000 status register bit definitons,
    205  * where different from r2000/r3000.
    206  */
    207 #define	MIPS3_SR_XX		0x80000000
    208 #define	MIPS3_SR_RP		0x08000000
    209 #define	MIPS3_SR_FR		0x04000000
    210 #define	MIPS3_SR_RE		0x02000000
    211 
    212 #define	MIPS3_SR_DIAG_DL	0x01000000		/* QED 52xx */
    213 #define	MIPS3_SR_DIAG_IL	0x00800000		/* QED 52xx */
    214 #define	MIPS3_SR_SR		0x00100000
    215 #define	MIPS3_SR_EIE		0x00100000		/* TX79/R5900 */
    216 #define	MIPS3_SR_NMI		0x00080000		/* MIPS32/64 */
    217 #define	MIPS3_SR_DIAG_CH	0x00040000
    218 #define	MIPS3_SR_DIAG_CE	0x00020000
    219 #define	MIPS3_SR_DIAG_PE	0x00010000
    220 #define	MIPS3_SR_KX		0x00000080
    221 #define	MIPS3_SR_SX		0x00000040
    222 #define	MIPS3_SR_UX		0x00000020
    223 #define	MIPS3_SR_KSU_MASK	0x00000018
    224 #define	MIPS3_SR_KSU_USER	0x00000010
    225 #define	MIPS3_SR_KSU_SUPER	0x00000008
    226 #define	MIPS3_SR_KSU_KERNEL	0x00000000
    227 #define	MIPS3_SR_ERL		0x00000004
    228 #define	MIPS3_SR_EXL		0x00000002
    229 
    230 #ifdef MIPS3_5900
    231 #undef MIPS_SR_INT_IE
    232 #define	MIPS_SR_INT_IE		0x00010001		/* XXX */
    233 #endif
    234 
    235 #define	MIPS_SR_SOFT_RESET	MIPS3_SR_SOFT_RESET
    236 #define	MIPS_SR_DIAG_CH		MIPS3_SR_DIAG_CH
    237 #define	MIPS_SR_DIAG_CE		MIPS3_SR_DIAG_CE
    238 #define	MIPS_SR_DIAG_PE		MIPS3_SR_DIAG_PE
    239 #define	MIPS_SR_KX		MIPS3_SR_KX
    240 #define	MIPS_SR_SX		MIPS3_SR_SX
    241 #define	MIPS_SR_UX		MIPS3_SR_UX
    242 
    243 #define	MIPS_SR_KSU_MASK	MIPS3_SR_KSU_MASK
    244 #define	MIPS_SR_KSU_USER	MIPS3_SR_KSU_USER
    245 #define	MIPS_SR_KSU_SUPER	MIPS3_SR_KSU_SUPER
    246 #define	MIPS_SR_KSU_KERNEL	MIPS3_SR_KSU_KERNEL
    247 #define	MIPS_SR_ERL		MIPS3_SR_ERL
    248 #define	MIPS_SR_EXL		MIPS3_SR_EXL
    249 
    250 
    251 /*
    252  * The interrupt masks.
    253  * If a bit in the mask is 1 then the interrupt is enabled (or pending).
    254  */
    255 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK		0xff00
    256 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK_5		0x8000
    257 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK_4		0x4000
    258 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK_3		0x2000
    259 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK_2		0x1000
    260 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK_1		0x0800
    261 #define	MIPS_INT_MASK_0		0x0400
    262 #define	MIPS_HARD_INT_MASK	0xfc00
    263 #define	MIPS_SOFT_INT_MASK_1	0x0200
    264 #define	MIPS_SOFT_INT_MASK_0	0x0100
    265 
    266 /*
    267  * mips3 CPUs have on-chip timer at INT_MASK_5.  Each platform can
    268  * choose to enable this interrupt.
    269  */
    270 #if defined(MIPS3_ENABLE_CLOCK_INTR)
    271 #define	MIPS3_INT_MASK			MIPS_INT_MASK
    272 #define	MIPS3_HARD_INT_MASK		MIPS_HARD_INT_MASK
    273 #else
    274 #define	MIPS3_INT_MASK			(MIPS_INT_MASK &  ~MIPS_INT_MASK_5)
    275 #define	MIPS3_HARD_INT_MASK		(MIPS_HARD_INT_MASK & ~MIPS_INT_MASK_5)
    276 #endif
    277 
    278 /*
    279  * The bits in the context register.
    280  */
    281 #define	MIPS1_CNTXT_PTE_BASE	0xFFE00000
    282 #define	MIPS1_CNTXT_BAD_VPN	0x001FFFFC
    283 
    284 #define	MIPS3_CNTXT_PTE_BASE	0xFF800000
    285 #define	MIPS3_CNTXT_BAD_VPN2	0x007FFFF0
    286 
    287 /*
    288  * The bits in the MIPS3 config register.
    289  *
    290  *	bit 0..5: R/W, Bit 6..31: R/O
    291  */
    292 
    293 /* kseg0 coherency algorithm - see MIPS3_TLB_ATTR values */
    294 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_K0_MASK	0x00000007
    295 
    296 /*
    297  * R/W Update on Store Conditional
    298  *	0: Store Conditional uses coherency algorithm specified by TLB
    299  *	1: Store Conditional uses cacheable coherent update on write
    300  */
    301 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_CU		0x00000008
    302 
    303 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_DB		0x00000010	/* Primary D-cache line size */
    304 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_IB		0x00000020	/* Primary I-cache line size */
    305 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_CACHE_L1_LSIZE(config, bit) \
    306 	(((config) & (bit)) ? 32 : 16)
    307 
    308 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_DC_MASK	0x000001c0	/* Primary D-cache size */
    309 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_DC_SHIFT	6
    310 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_IC_MASK	0x00000e00	/* Primary I-cache size */
    311 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_IC_SHIFT	9
    312 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_C_DEFBASE	0x1000		/* default base 2^12 */
    313 
    314 /* Cache size mode indication: available only on Vr41xx CPUs */
    315 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_CS		0x00001000
    316 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_C_4100BASE	0x0400		/* base is 2^10 if CS=1 */
    317 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_CACHE_SIZE(config, mask, base, shift) \
    318 	((base) << (((config) & (mask)) >> (shift)))
    319 
    320 /* External cache enable: Controls L2 for R5000/Rm527x and L3 for Rm7000 */
    321 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_SE		0x00001000
    322 
    323 /* Block ordering: 0: sequential, 1: sub-block */
    324 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_EB		0x00002000
    325 
    326 /* ECC mode - 0: ECC mode, 1: parity mode */
    327 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_EM		0x00004000
    328 
    329 /* BigEndianMem - 0: kernel and memory are little endian, 1: big endian */
    330 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_BE		0x00008000
    331 
    332 /* Dirty Shared coherency state - 0: enabled, 1: disabled */
    333 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_SM		0x00010000
    334 
    335 /* Secondary Cache - 0: present, 1: not present */
    336 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_SC		0x00020000
    337 
    338 /* System Port width - 0: 64-bit, 1: 32-bit (QED RM523x), 2,3: reserved */
    339 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_EW_MASK	0x000c0000
    340 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_EW_SHIFT	18
    341 
    342 /* Secondary Cache port width - 0: 128-bit data path to S-cache, 1: reserved */
    343 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_SW		0x00100000
    344 
    345 /* Split Secondary Cache Mode - 0: I/D mixed, 1: I/D separated by SCAddr(17) */
    346 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_SS		0x00200000
    347 
    348 /* Secondary Cache line size */
    349 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_SB_MASK	0x00c00000
    350 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_SB_SHIFT	22
    351 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_CACHE_L2_LSIZE(config) \
    352 	(0x10 << (((config) & MIPS3_CONFIG_SB_MASK) >> MIPS3_CONFIG_SB_SHIFT))
    353 
    354 /* Write back data rate */
    355 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_EP_MASK	0x0f000000
    356 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_EP_SHIFT	24
    357 
    358 /* System clock ratio - this value is CPU dependent */
    359 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_EC_MASK	0x70000000
    360 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_EC_SHIFT	28
    361 
    362 /* Master-Checker Mode - 1: enabled */
    363 #define	MIPS3_CONFIG_CM		0x80000000
    364 
    365 /*
    366  * The bits in the MIPS4 config register.
    367  */
    368 
    369 /* kseg0 coherency algorithm - see MIPS3_TLB_ATTR values */
    370 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_K0_MASK	MIPS3_CONFIG_K0_MASK
    371 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_DN_MASK	0x00000018	/* Device number */
    372 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_CT		0x00000020	/* CohPrcReqTar */
    373 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_PE		0x00000040	/* PreElmReq */
    374 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_PM_MASK	0x00000180	/* PreReqMax */
    375 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_EC_MASK	0x00001e00	/* SysClkDiv */
    376 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_SB		0x00002000	/* SCBlkSize */
    377 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_SK		0x00004000	/* SCColEn */
    378 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_BE		0x00008000	/* MemEnd */
    379 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_SS_MASK	0x00070000	/* SCSize */
    380 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_SC_MASK	0x00380000	/* SCClkDiv */
    381 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_RESERVED	0x03c00000	/* Reserved wired 0 */
    382 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_DC_MASK	0x1c000000	/* Primary D-Cache size */
    383 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_IC_MASK	0xe0000000	/* Primary I-Cache size */
    384 
    385 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_DC_SHIFT	26
    386 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_IC_SHIFT	29
    387 
    388 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_CACHE_SIZE(config, mask, base, shift)		\
    389 	((base) << (((config) & (mask)) >> (shift)))
    390 
    391 #define	MIPS4_CONFIG_CACHE_L2_LSIZE(config)				\
    392 	(((config) & MIPS4_CONFIG_SB) ? 128 : 64)
    393 
    394 /*
    395  * Location of exception vectors.
    396  *
    397  * Common vectors:  reset and UTLB miss.
    398  */
    399 #define	MIPS_RESET_EXC_VEC	0xBFC00000
    400 #define	MIPS_UTLB_MISS_EXC_VEC	0x80000000
    401 
    402 /*
    403  * MIPS-1 general exception vector (everything else)
    404  */
    405 #define	MIPS1_GEN_EXC_VEC	0x80000080
    406 
    407 /*
    408  * MIPS-III exception vectors
    409  */
    410 #define	MIPS3_XTLB_MISS_EXC_VEC 0x80000080
    411 #define	MIPS3_CACHE_ERR_EXC_VEC 0x80000100
    412 #define	MIPS3_GEN_EXC_VEC	0x80000180
    413 
    414 /*
    415  * TX79 (R5900) exception vectors
    416  */
    417 #define MIPS_R5900_COUNTER_EXC_VEC		0x80000080
    418 #define MIPS_R5900_DEBUG_EXC_VEC		0x80000100
    419 
    420 /*
    421  * MIPS32/MIPS64 (and some MIPS3) dedicated interrupt vector.
    422  */
    423 #define	MIPS3_INTR_EXC_VEC	0x80000200
    424 
    425 /*
    426  * Coprocessor 0 registers:
    427  *
    428  *				v--- width for mips I,III,32,64
    429  *				     (3=32bit, 6=64bit, i=impl dep)
    430  *  0	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_INDEX	3333 TLB Index.
    431  *  1	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_RANDOM	3333 TLB Random.
    432  *  2	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LOW	3... r3k TLB entry low.
    433  *  2	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LO0	.636 r4k TLB entry low.
    434  *  3	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LO1	.636 r4k TLB entry low, extended.
    435  *  4	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_CONTEXT	3636 TLB Context.
    436  *  5	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_PG_MASK	.333 TLB Page Mask register.
    437  *  6	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_WIRED	.333 Wired TLB number.
    438  *  8	MIPS_COP_0_BAD_VADDR	3636 Bad virtual address.
    439  *  9	MIPS_COP_0_COUNT	.333 Count register.
    440  * 10	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_HI	3636 TLB entry high.
    441  * 11	MIPS_COP_0_COMPARE	.333 Compare (against Count).
    442  * 12	MIPS_COP_0_STATUS	3333 Status register.
    443  * 13	MIPS_COP_0_CAUSE	3333 Exception cause register.
    444  * 14	MIPS_COP_0_EXC_PC	3636 Exception PC.
    445  * 15	MIPS_COP_0_PRID		3333 Processor revision identifier.
    446  * 16	MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG	3333 Configuration register.
    447  * 16/1	MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG1	..33 Configuration register 1.
    448  * 16/2	MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG2	..33 Configuration register 2.
    449  * 16/3	MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG3	..33 Configuration register 3.
    450  * 17	MIPS_COP_0_LLADDR	.336 Load Linked Address.
    451  * 18	MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_LO	.336 WatchLo register.
    452  * 19	MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_HI	.333 WatchHi register.
    453  * 20	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_XCONTEXT .6.6 TLB XContext register.
    454  * 23	MIPS_COP_0_DEBUG	.... Debug JTAG register.
    455  * 24	MIPS_COP_0_DEPC		.... DEPC JTAG register.
    456  * 25	MIPS_COP_0_PERFCNT	..36 Performance Counter register.
    457  * 26	MIPS_COP_0_ECC		.3ii ECC / Error Control register.
    458  * 27	MIPS_COP_0_CACHE_ERR	.3ii Cache Error register.
    459  * 28/0	MIPS_COP_0_TAG_LO	.3ii Cache TagLo register (instr).
    460  * 28/1	MIPS_COP_0_DATA_LO	..ii Cache DataLo register (instr).
    461  * 28/2	MIPS_COP_0_TAG_LO	..ii Cache TagLo register (data).
    462  * 28/3	MIPS_COP_0_DATA_LO	..ii Cache DataLo register (data).
    463  * 29/0	MIPS_COP_0_TAG_HI	.3ii Cache TagHi register (instr).
    464  * 29/1	MIPS_COP_0_DATA_HI	..ii Cache DataHi register (instr).
    465  * 29/2	MIPS_COP_0_TAG_HI	..ii Cache TagHi register (data).
    466  * 29/3	MIPS_COP_0_DATA_HI	..ii Cache DataHi register (data).
    467  * 30	MIPS_COP_0_ERROR_PC	.636 Error EPC register.
    468  * 31	MIPS_COP_0_DESAVE	.... DESAVE JTAG register.
    469  */
    470 #ifdef _LOCORE
    471 #define	_(n)	__CONCAT($,n)
    472 #else
    473 #define	_(n)	n
    474 #endif
    475 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_INDEX	_(0)
    476 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_RANDOM	_(1)
    477 	/* Name and meaning of	TLB bits for $2 differ on r3k and r4k. */
    478 
    479 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_CONTEXT	_(4)
    480 					/* $5 and $6 new with MIPS-III */
    481 #define	MIPS_COP_0_BAD_VADDR	_(8)
    482 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_HI	_(10)
    483 #define	MIPS_COP_0_STATUS	_(12)
    484 #define	MIPS_COP_0_CAUSE	_(13)
    485 #define	MIPS_COP_0_EXC_PC	_(14)
    486 #define	MIPS_COP_0_PRID		_(15)
    487 
    488 
    489 /* MIPS-I */
    490 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LOW	_(2)
    491 
    492 /* MIPS-III */
    493 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LO0	_(2)
    494 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_LO1	_(3)
    495 
    496 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_PG_MASK	_(5)
    497 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_WIRED	_(6)
    498 
    499 #define	MIPS_COP_0_COUNT	_(9)
    500 #define	MIPS_COP_0_COMPARE	_(11)
    501 
    502 #define	MIPS_COP_0_CONFIG	_(16)
    503 #define	MIPS_COP_0_LLADDR	_(17)
    504 #define	MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_LO	_(18)
    505 #define	MIPS_COP_0_WATCH_HI	_(19)
    506 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TLB_XCONTEXT _(20)
    507 #define	MIPS_COP_0_ECC		_(26)
    508 #define	MIPS_COP_0_CACHE_ERR	_(27)
    509 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TAG_LO	_(28)
    510 #define	MIPS_COP_0_TAG_HI	_(29)
    511 #define	MIPS_COP_0_ERROR_PC	_(30)
    512 
    513 /* MIPS32/64 */
    514 #define	MIPS_COP_0_DEBUG	_(23)
    515 #define	MIPS_COP_0_DEPC		_(24)
    516 #define	MIPS_COP_0_PERFCNT	_(25)
    517 #define	MIPS_COP_0_DATA_LO	_(28)
    518 #define	MIPS_COP_0_DATA_HI	_(29)
    519 #define	MIPS_COP_0_DESAVE	_(31)
    520 
    521 /*
    522  * Values for the code field in a break instruction.
    523  */
    524 #define	MIPS_BREAK_INSTR	0x0000000d
    525 #define	MIPS_BREAK_VAL_MASK	0x03ff0000
    526 #define	MIPS_BREAK_VAL_SHIFT	16
    527 #define	MIPS_BREAK_KDB_VAL	512
    528 #define	MIPS_BREAK_SSTEP_VAL	513
    529 #define	MIPS_BREAK_BRKPT_VAL	514
    530 #define	MIPS_BREAK_SOVER_VAL	515
    531 #define	MIPS_BREAK_KDB		(MIPS_BREAK_INSTR | \
    532 				(MIPS_BREAK_KDB_VAL << MIPS_BREAK_VAL_SHIFT))
    533 #define	MIPS_BREAK_SSTEP	(MIPS_BREAK_INSTR | \
    534 				(MIPS_BREAK_SSTEP_VAL << MIPS_BREAK_VAL_SHIFT))
    535 #define	MIPS_BREAK_BRKPT	(MIPS_BREAK_INSTR | \
    536 				(MIPS_BREAK_BRKPT_VAL << MIPS_BREAK_VAL_SHIFT))
    537 #define	MIPS_BREAK_SOVER	(MIPS_BREAK_INSTR | \
    538 				(MIPS_BREAK_SOVER_VAL << MIPS_BREAK_VAL_SHIFT))
    539 
    540 /*
    541  * Mininum and maximum cache sizes.
    542  */
    543 #define	MIPS_MIN_CACHE_SIZE	(16 * 1024)
    544 #define	MIPS_MAX_CACHE_SIZE	(256 * 1024)
    545 #define	MIPS3_MAX_PCACHE_SIZE	(32 * 1024)	/* max. primary cache size */
    546 
    547 /*
    548  * The floating point version and status registers.
    549  */
    550 #define	MIPS_FPU_ID	$0
    551 #define	MIPS_FPU_CSR	$31
    552 
    553 /*
    554  * The floating point coprocessor status register bits.
    555  */
    556 #define	MIPS_FPU_ROUNDING_BITS		0x00000003
    557 #define	MIPS_FPU_ROUND_RN		0x00000000
    558 #define	MIPS_FPU_ROUND_RZ		0x00000001
    559 #define	MIPS_FPU_ROUND_RP		0x00000002
    560 #define	MIPS_FPU_ROUND_RM		0x00000003
    561 #define	MIPS_FPU_STICKY_BITS		0x0000007c
    562 #define	MIPS_FPU_STICKY_INEXACT		0x00000004
    563 #define	MIPS_FPU_STICKY_UNDERFLOW	0x00000008
    564 #define	MIPS_FPU_STICKY_OVERFLOW	0x00000010
    565 #define	MIPS_FPU_STICKY_DIV0		0x00000020
    566 #define	MIPS_FPU_STICKY_INVALID		0x00000040
    567 #define	MIPS_FPU_ENABLE_BITS		0x00000f80
    568 #define	MIPS_FPU_ENABLE_INEXACT		0x00000080
    569 #define	MIPS_FPU_ENABLE_UNDERFLOW	0x00000100
    570 #define	MIPS_FPU_ENABLE_OVERFLOW	0x00000200
    571 #define	MIPS_FPU_ENABLE_DIV0		0x00000400
    572 #define	MIPS_FPU_ENABLE_INVALID		0x00000800
    573 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_BITS		0x0003f000
    574 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_INEXACT	0x00001000
    575 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_UNDERFLOW	0x00002000
    576 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_OVERFLOW	0x00004000
    577 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_DIV0		0x00008000
    578 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_INVALID	0x00010000
    579 #define	MIPS_FPU_EXCEPTION_UNIMPL	0x00020000
    580 #define	MIPS_FPU_COND_BIT		0x00800000
    581 #define	MIPS_FPU_FLUSH_BIT		0x01000000	/* r4k,	 MBZ on r3k */
    582 #define	MIPS1_FPC_MBZ_BITS		0xff7c0000
    583 #define	MIPS3_FPC_MBZ_BITS		0xfe7c0000
    584 
    585 
    586 /*
    587  * Constants to determine if have a floating point instruction.
    588  */
    589 #define	MIPS_OPCODE_SHIFT	26
    590 #define	MIPS_OPCODE_C1		0x11
    591 
    592 
    593 /*
    594  * The low part of the TLB entry.
    595  */
    596 #define	MIPS1_TLB_PFN			0xfffff000
    597 #define	MIPS1_TLB_NON_CACHEABLE_BIT	0x00000800
    598 #define	MIPS1_TLB_DIRTY_BIT		0x00000400
    599 #define	MIPS1_TLB_VALID_BIT		0x00000200
    600 #define	MIPS1_TLB_GLOBAL_BIT		0x00000100
    601 
    602 #define	MIPS3_TLB_PFN			0x3fffffc0
    603 #define	MIPS3_TLB_ATTR_MASK		0x00000038
    604 #define	MIPS3_TLB_ATTR_SHIFT		3
    605 #define	MIPS3_TLB_DIRTY_BIT		0x00000004
    606 #define	MIPS3_TLB_VALID_BIT		0x00000002
    607 #define	MIPS3_TLB_GLOBAL_BIT		0x00000001
    608 
    609 #define	MIPS1_TLB_PHYS_PAGE_SHIFT	12
    610 #define	MIPS3_TLB_PHYS_PAGE_SHIFT	6
    611 #define	MIPS1_TLB_PF_NUM		MIPS1_TLB_PFN
    612 #define	MIPS3_TLB_PF_NUM		MIPS3_TLB_PFN
    613 #define	MIPS1_TLB_MOD_BIT		MIPS1_TLB_DIRTY_BIT
    614 #define	MIPS3_TLB_MOD_BIT		MIPS3_TLB_DIRTY_BIT
    615 
    616 /*
    617  * MIPS3_TLB_ATTR values - coherency algorithm:
    618  * 0: cacheable, noncoherent, write-through, no write allocate
    619  * 1: cacheable, noncoherent, write-through, write allocate
    620  * 2: uncached
    621  * 3: cacheable, noncoherent, write-back (noncoherent)
    622  * 4: cacheable, coherent, write-back, exclusive (exclusive)
    623  * 5: cacheable, coherent, write-back, exclusive on write (sharable)
    624  * 6: cacheable, coherent, write-back, update on write (update)
    625  * 7: uncached, accelerated (gather STORE operations)
    626  */
    627 #define	MIPS3_TLB_ATTR_WT		0 /* IDT */
    628 #define	MIPS3_TLB_ATTR_WT_WRITEALLOCATE 1 /* IDT */
    629 #define	MIPS3_TLB_ATTR_UNCACHED		2 /* R4000/R4400, IDT */
    630 #define	MIPS3_TLB_ATTR_WB_NONCOHERENT	3 /* R4000/R4400, IDT */
    631 #define	MIPS3_TLB_ATTR_WB_EXCLUSIVE	4 /* R4000/R4400 */
    632 #define	MIPS3_TLB_ATTR_WB_SHARABLE	5 /* R4000/R4400 */
    633 #define	MIPS3_TLB_ATTR_WB_UPDATE	6 /* R4000/R4400 */
    634 #define	MIPS4_TLB_ATTR_UNCACHED_ACCELERATED 7 /* R10000 */
    635 
    636 
    637 /*
    638  * The high part of the TLB entry.
    639  */
    640 #define	MIPS1_TLB_VPN			0xfffff000
    641 #define	MIPS1_TLB_PID			0x00000fc0
    642 #define	MIPS1_TLB_PID_SHIFT		6
    643 
    644 #define	MIPS3_TLB_VPN2			0xffffe000
    645 #define	MIPS3_TLB_ASID			0x000000ff
    646 
    647 #define	MIPS1_TLB_VIRT_PAGE_NUM		MIPS1_TLB_VPN
    648 #define	MIPS3_TLB_VIRT_PAGE_NUM		MIPS3_TLB_VPN2
    649 #define	MIPS3_TLB_PID			MIPS3_TLB_ASID
    650 #define	MIPS_TLB_VIRT_PAGE_SHIFT	12
    651 
    652 /*
    653  * r3000: shift count to put the index in the right spot.
    654  */
    655 #define	MIPS1_TLB_INDEX_SHIFT		8
    656 
    657 /*
    658  * The first TLB that write random hits.
    659  */
    660 #define	MIPS1_TLB_FIRST_RAND_ENTRY	8
    661 #define	MIPS3_TLB_WIRED_UPAGES		1
    662 
    663 /*
    664  * The number of process id entries.
    665  */
    666 #define	MIPS1_TLB_NUM_PIDS		64
    667 #define	MIPS3_TLB_NUM_ASIDS		256
    668 
    669 /*
    670  * Patch codes to hide CPU design differences between MIPS1 and MIPS3.
    671  */
    672 
    673 /* XXX simonb: this is before MIPS3_PLUS is defined (and is ugly!) */
    674 
    675 #if !(defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4) || defined(MIPS32) || defined(MIPS64)) \
    676     && defined(MIPS1)				/* XXX simonb must be neater! */
    677 #define	MIPS_TLB_PID_SHIFT		MIPS1_TLB_PID_SHIFT
    678 #define	MIPS_TLB_NUM_PIDS		MIPS1_TLB_NUM_PIDS
    679 #endif
    680 
    681 #if (defined(MIPS3) || defined(MIPS4) || defined(MIPS32) || defined(MIPS64)) \
    682     && !defined(MIPS1)				/* XXX simonb must be neater! */
    683 #define	MIPS_TLB_PID_SHIFT		0
    684 #define	MIPS_TLB_NUM_PIDS		MIPS3_TLB_NUM_ASIDS
    685 #endif
    686 
    687 
    688 #if !defined(MIPS_TLB_PID_SHIFT)
    689 #define	MIPS_TLB_PID_SHIFT \
    690     ((MIPS_HAS_R4K_MMU) ? 0 : MIPS1_TLB_PID_SHIFT)
    691 
    692 #define	MIPS_TLB_NUM_PIDS \
    693     ((MIPS_HAS_R4K_MMU) ? MIPS3_TLB_NUM_ASIDS : MIPS1_TLB_NUM_PIDS)
    694 #endif
    695 
    696 /*
    697  * CPU processor revision IDs for company ID == 0 (non mips32/64 chips)
    698  */
    699 #define	MIPS_R2000	0x01	/* MIPS R2000 			ISA I	*/
    700 #define	MIPS_R3000	0x02	/* MIPS R3000 			ISA I	*/
    701 #define	MIPS_R6000	0x03	/* MIPS R6000 			ISA II	*/
    702 #define	MIPS_R4000	0x04	/* MIPS R4000/R4400 		ISA III */
    703 #define	MIPS_R3LSI	0x05	/* LSI Logic R3000 derivative	ISA I	*/
    704 #define	MIPS_R6000A	0x06	/* MIPS R6000A 			ISA II	*/
    705 #define	MIPS_R3IDT	0x07	/* IDT R3041 or RC36100 	ISA I	*/
    706 #define	MIPS_R10000	0x09	/* MIPS R10000			ISA IV	*/
    707 #define	MIPS_R4200	0x0a	/* NEC VR4200 			ISA III */
    708 #define	MIPS_R4300	0x0b	/* NEC VR4300 			ISA III */
    709 #define	MIPS_R4100	0x0c	/* NEC VR4100 			ISA III */
    710 #define	MIPS_R12000	0x0e	/* MIPS R12000			ISA IV	*/
    711 #define	MIPS_R14000	0x0f	/* MIPS R14000			ISA IV	*/
    712 #define	MIPS_R8000	0x10	/* MIPS R8000 Blackbird/TFP	ISA IV	*/
    713 #define	MIPS_RC32300	0x18	/* IDT RC32334,332,355		ISA 32  */
    714 #define	MIPS_R4600	0x20	/* QED R4600 Orion		ISA III */
    715 #define	MIPS_R4700	0x21	/* QED R4700 Orion		ISA III */
    716 #define	MIPS_R3SONY	0x21	/* Sony R3000 based 		ISA I	*/
    717 #define	MIPS_R4650	0x22	/* QED R4650 			ISA III */
    718 #define	MIPS_TX3900	0x22	/* Toshiba TX39 family		ISA I	*/
    719 #define	MIPS_R5000	0x23	/* MIPS R5000 			ISA IV	*/
    720 #define	MIPS_R3NKK	0x23	/* NKK R3000 based 		ISA I	*/
    721 #define	MIPS_RC32364	0x26	/* IDT RC32364 			ISA 32	*/
    722 #define	MIPS_RM7000	0x27	/* QED RM7000			ISA IV  */
    723 #define	MIPS_RM5200	0x28	/* QED RM5200s 			ISA IV	*/
    724 #define	MIPS_TX4900	0x2d	/* Toshiba TX49 family		ISA III */
    725 #define	MIPS_R5900	0x2e	/* Toshiba R5900 (EECore)	ISA --- */
    726 #define	MIPS_RC64470	0x30	/* IDT RC64474/RC64475 		ISA III */
    727 #define	MIPS_TX7900	0x38	/* Toshiba TX79			ISA III+*/
    728 #define	MIPS_R5400	0x54	/* NEC VR5400 			ISA IV	*/
    729 #define	MIPS_R5500	0x55	/* NEC VR5500 			ISA IV	*/
    730 
    731 /*
    732  * CPU revision IDs for some prehistoric processors.
    733  */
    734 
    735 /* For MIPS_R3000 */
    736 #define	MIPS_REV_R3000		0x20
    737 #define	MIPS_REV_R3000A		0x30
    738 
    739 /* For MIPS_TX3900 */
    740 #define	MIPS_REV_TX3912		0x10
    741 #define	MIPS_REV_TX3922		0x30
    742 #define	MIPS_REV_TX3927		0x40
    743 
    744 /* For MIPS_R4000 */
    745 #define	MIPS_REV_R4000_A	0x00
    746 #define	MIPS_REV_R4000_B	0x22
    747 #define	MIPS_REV_R4000_C	0x30
    748 #define	MIPS_REV_R4400_A	0x40
    749 #define	MIPS_REV_R4400_B	0x50
    750 #define	MIPS_REV_R4400_C	0x60
    751 
    752 /* For MIPS_TX4900 */
    753 #define	MIPS_REV_TX4927		0x22
    754 
    755 /*
    756  * CPU processor revision IDs for company ID == 1 (MIPS)
    757  */
    758 #define	MIPS_4Kc	0x80	/* MIPS 4Kc			ISA 32  */
    759 #define	MIPS_5Kc	0x81	/* MIPS 5Kc			ISA 64  */
    760 #define	MIPS_20Kc	0x82	/* MIPS 20Kc			ISA 64  */
    761 #define	MIPS_4Kmp	0x83	/* MIPS 4Km/4Kp			ISA 32  */
    762 #define	MIPS_4KEc	0x84	/* MIPS 4KEc			ISA 32  */
    763 #define	MIPS_4KEmp	0x85	/* MIPS 4KEm/4KEp		ISA 32  */
    764 #define	MIPS_4KSc	0x86	/* MIPS 4KSc			ISA 32  */
    765 #define	MIPS_M4K	0x87	/* MIPS M4K			ISA 32  Rel 2 */
    766 #define	MIPS_25Kf	0x88	/* MIPS 25Kf			ISA 64  */
    767 #define	MIPS_5KE	0x89	/* MIPS 5KE			ISA 64  Rel 2 */
    768 #define	MIPS_4KEc_R2	0x90	/* MIPS 4KEc_R2			ISA 32  Rel 2 */
    769 #define	MIPS_4KEmp_R2	0x91	/* MIPS 4KEm/4KEp_R2		ISA 32  Rel 2 */
    770 #define	MIPS_4KSd	0x92	/* MIPS 4KSd			ISA 32  Rel 2 */
    771 
    772 /*
    773  * Alchemy (company ID 3) use the processor ID field to donote the CPU core
    774  * revision and the company options field do donate the SOC chip type.
    775  */
    776 /* CPU processor revision IDs */
    777 #define	MIPS_AU_REV1	0x01	/* Alchemy Au1000 (Rev 1)	ISA 32  */
    778 #define	MIPS_AU_REV2	0x02	/* Alchemy Au1000 (Rev 2)	ISA 32  */
    779 /* CPU company options IDs */
    780 #define	MIPS_AU1000	0x00
    781 #define	MIPS_AU1500	0x01
    782 #define	MIPS_AU1100	0x02
    783 
    784 /*
    785  * CPU processor revision IDs for company ID == 4 (SiByte)
    786  */
    787 #define	MIPS_SB1	0x01	/* SiByte SB1	 		ISA 64  */
    788 
    789 /*
    790  * CPU processor revision IDs for company ID == 5 (SandCraft)
    791  */
    792 #define	MIPS_SR7100	0x04	/* SandCraft SR7100 		ISA 64  */
    793 
    794 /*
    795  * FPU processor revision ID
    796  */
    797 #define	MIPS_SOFT	0x00	/* Software emulation		ISA I	*/
    798 #define	MIPS_R2360	0x01	/* MIPS R2360 FPC		ISA I	*/
    799 #define	MIPS_R2010	0x02	/* MIPS R2010 FPC		ISA I	*/
    800 #define	MIPS_R3010	0x03	/* MIPS R3010 FPC		ISA I	*/
    801 #define	MIPS_R6010	0x04	/* MIPS R6010 FPC		ISA II	*/
    802 #define	MIPS_R4010	0x05	/* MIPS R4010 FPC		ISA II	*/
    803 #define	MIPS_R31LSI	0x06	/* LSI Logic derivate		ISA I	*/
    804 #define	MIPS_R3TOSH	0x22	/* Toshiba R3000 based FPU	ISA I	*/
    805 
    806 #ifdef ENABLE_MIPS_TX3900
    807 #include <mips/r3900regs.h>
    808 #endif
    809 #ifdef MIPS3_5900
    810 #include <mips/r5900regs.h>
    811 #endif
    812 #ifdef MIPS64_SB1
    813 #include <mips/sb1regs.h>
    814 #endif
    815 
    816 #endif /* _MIPS_CPUREGS_H_ */
    817