mips_param.h revision 1.55 1 /* $NetBSD: mips_param.h,v 1.55 2025/05/03 02:00:46 riastradh Exp $ */
2
3 /*-
4 * Copyright (c) 2013 The NetBSD Foundation, Inc.
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 *
16 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE NETBSD FOUNDATION, INC. AND CONTRIBUTORS
17 * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
18 * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
19 * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS
20 * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
21 * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
22 * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
23 * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
24 * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
25 * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
26 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27 */
28
29 #ifdef _KERNEL_OPT
30 #include "opt_cputype.h"
31 #include "opt_param.h"
32 #endif
33
34 /*
35 * No reason this can't be common
36 */
37 #if defined(__MIPSEB__)
38 # define _MACHINE_SUFFIX eb
39 # define MACHINE_SUFFIX "eb"
40 #elif defined(__MIPSEL__)
41 # define _MACHINE_SUFFIX el
42 # define MACHINE_SUFFIX "el"
43 #else
44 # error neither __MIPSEL__ nor __MIPSEB__ are defined.
45 #endif
46
47 #define ___MACHINE32_OARCH mips##_MACHINE_SUFFIX
48 #define __MACHINE32_OARCH "mips" MACHINE_SUFFIX
49 #define ___MACHINE32_NARCH mips64##_MACHINE_SUFFIX
50 #define __MACHINE32_NARCH "mips64" MACHINE_SUFFIX
51 #define ___MACHINE64_NARCH mipsn64##_MACHINE_SUFFIX
52 #define __MACHINE64_NARCH "mipsn64" MACHINE_SUFFIX
53
54 #if defined(__mips_n32) || defined(__mips_n64)
55 # if defined(__mips_n32)
56 # define _MACHINE_ARCH ___MACHINE32_NARCH
57 # define MACHINE_ARCH __MACHINE32_NARCH
58 # else /* __mips_n64 */
59 # define _MACHINE_ARCH ___MACHINE64_NARCH
60 # define MACHINE_ARCH __MACHINE64_NARCH
61 # define _MACHINE32_NARCH ___MACHINE32_NARCH
62 # define MACHINE32_NARCH __MACHINE32_NARCH
63 # endif
64 # define _MACHINE32_OARCH ___MACHINE32_OARCH
65 # define MACHINE32_OARCH __MACHINE32_OARCH
66 #else /* o32 */
67 # define _MACHINE_ARCH ___MACHINE32_OARCH
68 # define MACHINE_ARCH __MACHINE32_OARCH
69 #endif
70
71 /*
72 * Userland code should be using uname/sysctl to get MACHINE so simply
73 * export a generic MACHINE of "mips"
74 */
75 #ifndef _KERNEL
76 #undef MACHINE
77 #define MACHINE "mips"
78 #endif
79
80 #if defined(__mips_n64) || defined(__mips_n32)
81 #define STACK_ALIGNBYTES (16 - 1)
82 #else
83 #define STACK_ALIGNBYTES (8 - 1)
84 #endif
85
86 #define STACK_ALIGNBYTES_O32 (8 - 1)
87
88 #define ALIGNBYTES32 (sizeof(double) - 1)
89 #define ALIGN32(p) (((uintptr_t)(p) + ALIGNBYTES32) &~ALIGNBYTES32)
90
91 /*
92 * On mips, UPAGES is fixed by sys/arch/mips/mips/locore code
93 * to be the number of per-process-wired kernel-stack pages/PTES.
94 */
95
96 #define SSIZE 1 /* initial stack size/NBPG */
97 #define SINCR 1 /* increment of stack/NBPG */
98
99 #if (ENABLE_MIPS_16KB_PAGE + ENABLE_MIPS_8KB_PAGE + ENABLE_MIPS_4KB_PAGE) > 1
100 #error only one of ENABLE_MIPS_{4,8,16}KB_PAGE can be defined.
101 #endif
102
103 #ifndef MSGBUFSIZE
104 #define MSGBUFSIZE NBPG /* default message buffer size */
105 #endif
106
107 /*
108 * Most MIPS have a cache line size of 32 bytes, but Cavium chips
109 * have a line size 128 bytes and we need to cover the larger size.
110 */
111 #define COHERENCY_UNIT 128
112 #define CACHE_LINE_SIZE 128
113
114 #ifdef ENABLE_MIPS_16KB_PAGE
115 #define PGSHIFT 14 /* LOG2(NBPG) */
116 #elif defined(ENABLE_MIPS_8KB_PAGE) \
117 || (!defined(ENABLE_MIPS_4KB_PAGE) && __mips >= 3)
118 #define PGSHIFT 13 /* LOG2(NBPG) */
119 #else
120 #define PGSHIFT 12 /* LOG2(NBPG) */
121 #endif
122 #define NBPG (1 << PGSHIFT) /* bytes/page */
123 #define PGOFSET (NBPG - 1) /* byte offset into page */
124 #define PTPSHIFT 2
125 #define PTPLENGTH (PGSHIFT - PTPSHIFT)
126 #define NPTEPG (1 << PTPLENGTH)
127
128 #define SEGSHIFT (PGSHIFT + PTPLENGTH) /* LOG2(NBSEG) */
129 #define NBSEG (1 << SEGSHIFT) /* bytes/segment */
130 #define SEGOFSET (NBSEG - 1) /* byte offset into segment */
131
132 #ifdef _LP64
133 #define SEGLENGTH (PGSHIFT - 3)
134 #define XSEGSHIFT (SEGSHIFT + SEGLENGTH) /* LOG2(NBXSEG) */
135 #define NBXSEG (1UL << XSEGSHIFT) /* bytes/xsegment */
136 #define XSEGOFSET (NBXSEG - 1) /* byte offset into xsegment */
137 #define XSEGLENGTH (PGSHIFT - 3)
138 #define NXSEGPG (1 << XSEGLENGTH)
139 #else
140 #define SEGLENGTH (31 - SEGSHIFT)
141 #endif
142 #define NSEGPG (1 << SEGLENGTH)
143
144 #ifdef _LP64
145 #define __MIN_USPACE 16384 /* LP64 needs a 16kB stack */
146 #else
147 /*
148 * Note for the non-LP64 case, cpu_switch_resume has the assumption
149 * that UPAGES == 2. For MIPS-I we wire USPACE in TLB #0 and #1.
150 * For MIPS3+ we wire USPACE in the TLB #0 pair.
151 */
152 #define __MIN_USPACE 8192 /* otherwise use an 8kB stack */
153 #endif
154 #define USPACE MAX(__MIN_USPACE, PAGE_SIZE)
155 #define UPAGES (USPACE / PAGE_SIZE) /* number of pages for u-area */
156 #define USPACE_ALIGN USPACE /* make sure it starts on a even VA */
157 #define UPAGES_MAX 8 /* a (constant) max for userland use */
158
159 /*
160 * Minimum and maximum sizes of the kernel malloc arena in PAGE_SIZE-sized
161 * logical pages.
162 */
163 #define NKMEMPAGES_MIN_DEFAULT ((8 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
164 #define NKMEMPAGES_MAX_DEFAULT ((128 * 1024 * 1024) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
165
166 /*
167 * Mach derived conversion macros
168 */
169 #define mips_round_page(x) ((((uintptr_t)(x)) + NBPG - 1) & ~(NBPG-1))
170 #define mips_trunc_page(x) ((uintptr_t)(x) & ~(NBPG-1))
171 #define mips_btop(x) ((paddr_t)(x) >> PGSHIFT)
172 #define mips_ptob(x) ((paddr_t)(x) << PGSHIFT)
173
174 #ifdef __MIPSEL__
175 #define MID_MACHINE MID_PMAX /* MID_PMAX (little-endian) */
176 #endif
177 #ifdef __MIPSEB__
178 #define MID_MACHINE MID_MIPS /* MID_MIPS (big-endian) */
179 #endif
180
181 /*
182 * Constants related to network buffer management.
183 * MCLBYTES must be no larger than NBPG (the software page size), and,
184 * on machines that exchange pages of input or output buffers with mbuf
185 * clusters (MAPPED_MBUFS), MCLBYTES must also be an integral multiple
186 * of the hardware page size.
187 */
188 #ifndef MSIZE
189 #ifdef _LP64
190 #define MSIZE 512 /* size of an mbuf */
191 #else
192 #define MSIZE 256 /* size of an mbuf */
193 #endif
194
195 #ifndef MCLSHIFT
196 # define MCLSHIFT 11 /* convert bytes to m_buf clusters */
197 #endif /* MCLSHIFT */
198
199 #define MCLBYTES (1 << MCLSHIFT) /* size of a m_buf cluster */
200
201 #endif
202