pmap.h revision 1.8 1 /* $NetBSD: pmap.h,v 1.8 1995/04/12 01:55:35 mellon Exp $ */
2
3 /*
4 * Copyright (c) 1987 Carnegie-Mellon University
5 * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
6 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
7 *
8 * This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
9 * Ralph Campbell.
10 *
11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13 * are met:
14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
20 * must display the following acknowledgement:
21 * This product includes software developed by the University of
22 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
23 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
24 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
25 * without specific prior written permission.
26 *
27 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
28 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
29 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
30 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
31 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
32 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
33 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
34 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
35 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
36 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
37 * SUCH DAMAGE.
38 *
39 * @(#)pmap.h 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/10/93
40 */
41
42 #ifndef _PMAP_MACHINE_
43 #define _PMAP_MACHINE_
44
45 /*
46 * The user address space is 2Gb (0x0 - 0x80000000).
47 * User programs are laid out in memory as follows:
48 * address
49 * USRTEXT 0x00001000
50 * USRDATA USRTEXT + text_size
51 * USRSTACK 0x7FFFFFFF
52 *
53 * The user address space is mapped using a two level structure where
54 * virtual address bits 30..22 are used to index into a segment table which
55 * points to a page worth of PTEs (4096 page can hold 1024 PTEs).
56 * Bits 21..12 are then used to index a PTE which describes a page within
57 * a segment.
58 *
59 * The wired entries in the TLB will contain the following:
60 * 0-1 (UPAGES) for curproc user struct and kernel stack.
61 *
62 * Note: The kernel doesn't use the same data structures as user programs.
63 * All the PTE entries are stored in a single array in Sysmap which is
64 * dynamically allocated at boot time.
65 */
66
67 #define pmax_trunc_seg(x) ((vm_offset_t)(x) & ~SEGOFSET)
68 #define pmax_round_seg(x) (((vm_offset_t)(x) + SEGOFSET) & ~SEGOFSET)
69 #define pmap_segmap(m, v) ((m)->pm_segtab->seg_tab[((v) >> SEGSHIFT)])
70
71 #define PMAP_SEGTABSIZE 512
72
73 union pt_entry;
74
75 struct segtab {
76 union pt_entry *seg_tab[PMAP_SEGTABSIZE];
77 };
78
79 /*
80 * Machine dependent pmap structure.
81 */
82 typedef struct pmap {
83 int pm_count; /* pmap reference count */
84 simple_lock_data_t pm_lock; /* lock on pmap */
85 struct pmap_statistics pm_stats; /* pmap statistics */
86 int pm_tlbpid; /* address space tag */
87 u_int pm_tlbgen; /* TLB PID generation number */
88 struct segtab *pm_segtab; /* pointers to pages of PTEs */
89 } *pmap_t;
90
91 /*
92 * Defines for pmap_attributes[phys_mach_page];
93 */
94 #define PMAP_ATTR_MOD 0x01 /* page has been modified */
95 #define PMAP_ATTR_REF 0x02 /* page has been referenced */
96
97 #ifdef _KERNEL
98 char *pmap_attributes; /* reference and modify bits */
99 struct pmap kernel_pmap_store;
100
101 #define pmap_wired_count(pmap) ((pmap)->pm_stats.wired_count)
102 #define pmap_kernel() (&kernel_pmap_store)
103 #endif /* _KERNEL */
104
105 #endif /* _PMAP_MACHINE_ */
106