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fpu_emu.c revision 1.2.2.1
      1 /*	$NetBSD: fpu_emu.c,v 1.2.2.1 2001/08/03 04:12:13 lukem Exp $ */
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright 2001 Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      5  * All rights reserved.
      6  *
      7  * Written by Eduardo Horvath and Simon Burge for Wasabi Systems, Inc.
      8  *
      9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     11  * are met:
     12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     17  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     18  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     19  *      This product includes software developed for the NetBSD Project by
     20  *      Wasabi Systems, Inc.
     21  * 4. The name of Wasabi Systems, Inc. may not be used to endorse
     22  *    or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
     23  *    written permission.
     24  *
     25  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY WASABI SYSTEMS, INC. ``AS IS'' AND
     26  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
     27  * TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
     28  * PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL WASABI SYSTEMS, INC
     29  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
     30  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
     31  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
     32  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
     33  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
     34  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
     35  * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     36  */
     37 
     38 /*
     39  * Copyright (c) 1992, 1993
     40  *	The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
     41  *
     42  * This software was developed by the Computer Systems Engineering group
     43  * at Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory under DARPA contract BG 91-66 and
     44  * contributed to Berkeley.
     45  *
     46  * All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     47  * must display the following acknowledgement:
     48  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     49  *	California, Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory.
     50  *
     51  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
     52  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     53  * are met:
     54  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     55  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     56  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     57  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     58  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     59  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     60  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     61  *	This product includes software developed by the University of
     62  *	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
     63  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
     64  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
     65  *    without specific prior written permission.
     66  *
     67  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
     68  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
     69  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
     70  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
     71  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
     72  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
     73  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
     74  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
     75  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
     76  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
     77  * SUCH DAMAGE.
     78  *
     79  *	@(#)fpu.c	8.1 (Berkeley) 6/11/93
     80  */
     81 
     82 #include "opt_ddb.h"
     83 
     84 #include <sys/param.h>
     85 #include <sys/proc.h>
     86 #include <sys/signal.h>
     87 #include <sys/systm.h>
     88 #include <sys/syslog.h>
     89 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
     90 
     91 #include <powerpc/instr.h>
     92 #include <machine/reg.h>
     93 #include <machine/fpu.h>
     94 
     95 #include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_emu.h>
     96 #include <powerpc/fpu/fpu_extern.h>
     97 
     98 
     99 /* FPSR exception masks */
    100 #define FPSR_EX_MSK	(FPSCR_VX|FPSCR_OX|FPSCR_UX|FPSCR_ZX|		\
    101 			FPSCR_XX|FPSCR_VXSNAN|FPSCR_VXISI|FPSCR_VXIDI|	\
    102 			FPSCR_VXZDZ|FPSCR_VXIMZ|FPSCR_VXVC|FPSCR_VXSOFT|\
    103 			FPSCR_VXSQRT|FPSCR_VXCVI)
    104 #define	FPSR_EX		(FPSCR_VE|FPSCR_OE|FPSCR_UE|FPSCR_ZE|FPSCR_XE)
    105 #define	FPSR_EXOP	(FPSR_EX_MSK&(~FPSR_EX))
    106 
    107 
    108 int fpe_debug = 0;
    109 
    110 #ifdef DDB
    111 extern vaddr_t opc_disasm(vaddr_t loc, int opcode);
    112 #endif
    113 
    114 #ifdef DEBUG
    115 /*
    116  * Dump a `fpn' structure.
    117  */
    118 void
    119 fpu_dumpfpn(struct fpn *fp)
    120 {
    121 	static char *class[] = {
    122 		"SNAN", "QNAN", "ZERO", "NUM", "INF"
    123 	};
    124 
    125 	printf("%s %c.%x %x %x %xE%d", class[fp->fp_class + 2],
    126 		fp->fp_sign ? '-' : ' ',
    127 		fp->fp_mant[0],	fp->fp_mant[1],
    128 		fp->fp_mant[2], fp->fp_mant[3],
    129 		fp->fp_exp);
    130 }
    131 #endif
    132 
    133 /*
    134  * fpu_execute returns the following error numbers (0 = no error):
    135  */
    136 #define	FPE		1	/* take a floating point exception */
    137 #define	NOTFPU		2	/* not an FPU instruction */
    138 #define	FAULT		3
    139 
    140 
    141 /*
    142  * Emulate a floating-point instruction.
    143  * Return zero for success, else signal number.
    144  * (Typically: zero, SIGFPE, SIGILL, SIGSEGV)
    145  */
    146 int
    147 fpu_emulate(struct trapframe *frame, struct fpreg *fpf)
    148 {
    149 	static union instr insn;
    150 	static struct fpemu fe;
    151 	static int lastill = 0;
    152 	int sig;
    153 
    154 	/* initialize insn.is_datasize to tell it is *not* initialized */
    155 	fe.fe_fpstate = fpf;
    156 	fe.fe_cx = 0;
    157 
    158 	/* always set this (to avoid a warning) */
    159 
    160 	if (copyin((void *) (frame->srr0), &insn.i_int, sizeof (insn.i_int))) {
    161 #ifdef DEBUG
    162 		printf("fpu_emulate: fault reading opcode\n");
    163 #endif
    164 		return SIGSEGV;
    165 	}
    166 
    167 	DPRINTF(FPE_EX, ("fpu_emulate: emulating insn %x at %p\n",
    168 	    insn.i_int, (void *)frame->srr0));
    169 
    170 
    171 	if ((insn.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_TWI) ||
    172 	    ((insn.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_integer_31) &&
    173 	    (insn.i_x.i_xo == OPC31_TW))) {
    174 		/* Check for the two trap insns. */
    175 		DPRINTF(FPE_EX, ("fpu_emulate: SIGTRAP\n"));
    176 		return (SIGTRAP);
    177 	}
    178 	sig = 0;
    179 	switch (fpu_execute(frame, &fe, &insn)) {
    180 	case 0:
    181 		DPRINTF(FPE_EX, ("fpu_emulate: success\n"));
    182 		frame->srr0 += 4;
    183 		break;
    184 
    185 	case FPE:
    186 		DPRINTF(FPE_EX, ("fpu_emulate: SIGFPE\n"));
    187 		sig = SIGFPE;
    188 		break;
    189 
    190 	case FAULT:
    191 		DPRINTF(FPE_EX, ("fpu_emulate: SIGSEGV\n"));
    192 		sig = SIGSEGV;
    193 		break;
    194 
    195 	case NOTFPU:
    196 	default:
    197 		DPRINTF(FPE_EX, ("fpu_emulate: SIGILL\n"));
    198 #ifdef DEBUG
    199 		if (fpe_debug & FPE_EX) {
    200 			printf("fpu_emulate:  illegal insn %x at %p:",
    201 			insn.i_int, (void *) (frame->srr0));
    202 			opc_disasm((vaddr_t)(frame->srr0), insn.i_int);
    203 		}
    204 #endif
    205 		/*
    206 		* XXXX retry an illegal insn once due to cache issues.
    207 		*/
    208 		if (lastill == frame->srr0) {
    209 			sig = SIGILL;
    210 #ifdef DEBUG
    211 			if (fpe_debug & FPE_EX)
    212 				Debugger();
    213 #endif
    214 		}
    215 		lastill = frame->srr0;
    216 		break;
    217 	}
    218 
    219 	return (sig);
    220 }
    221 
    222 /*
    223  * Execute an FPU instruction (one that runs entirely in the FPU; not
    224  * FBfcc or STF, for instance).  On return, fe->fe_fs->fs_fsr will be
    225  * modified to reflect the setting the hardware would have left.
    226  *
    227  * Note that we do not catch all illegal opcodes, so you can, for instance,
    228  * multiply two integers this way.
    229  */
    230 int
    231 fpu_execute(struct trapframe *tf, struct fpemu *fe, union instr *insn)
    232 {
    233 	struct fpn *fp;
    234 	union instr instr = *insn;
    235 	int *a;
    236 	vaddr_t addr;
    237 	int ra, rb, rc, rt, type, mask, fsr, cx, bf, setcr, cond;
    238 	struct fpreg *fs;
    239 
    240 	/* Setup work. */
    241 	fp = NULL;
    242 	fs = fe->fe_fpstate;
    243 	fe->fe_fpscr = ((int *)&fs->fpscr)[1];
    244 
    245 	/*
    246 	 * On PowerPC all floating point values are stored in registers
    247 	 * as doubles, even when used for single precision operations.
    248 	 */
    249 	type = FTYPE_DBL;
    250 	cond = instr.i_any.i_rc;
    251 	setcr = 0;
    252 
    253 #if defined(DDB) && defined(DEBUG)
    254 	if (fpe_debug & FPE_EX) {
    255 		vaddr_t loc = tf->srr0;
    256 
    257 		printf("Trying to emulate: %p ", (void *)loc);
    258 		opc_disasm(loc, instr.i_int);
    259 	}
    260 #endif
    261 
    262 	/*
    263 	 * `Decode' and execute instruction.
    264 	 */
    265 
    266 	if ((instr.i_any.i_opcd >= OPC_LFS && instr.i_any.i_opcd <= OPC_STFDU) ||
    267 	    instr.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_integer_31) {
    268 		/*
    269 		 * Handle load/store insns:
    270 		 *
    271 		 * Convert to/from single if needed, calculate addr,
    272 		 * and update index reg if needed.
    273 		 */
    274 		double buf;
    275 		size_t size = sizeof(float);
    276 		int store, update;
    277 
    278 		cond = 0; /* ld/st never set condition codes */
    279 
    280 
    281 		if (instr.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_integer_31) {
    282 			if (instr.i_x.i_xo == OPC31_STFIWX) {
    283 				/* Store as integer */
    284 				ra = instr.i_x.i_ra;
    285 				rb = instr.i_x.i_rb;
    286 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("reg %d has %x reg %d has %x\n",
    287 					ra, tf->fixreg[ra], rb, tf->fixreg[rb]));
    288 
    289 				addr = tf->fixreg[rb];
    290 				if (ra != 0)
    291 					addr += tf->fixreg[ra];
    292 				rt = instr.i_x.i_rt;
    293 				a = (int *)&fs->fpreg[rt];
    294 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN,
    295 					("fpu_execute: Store INT %x at %p\n",
    296 						a[1], (void *)addr));
    297 				if (copyout(&a[1], (void *)addr, sizeof(int)))
    298 					return (FAULT);
    299 				return (0);
    300 			}
    301 
    302 			if ((instr.i_x.i_xo & OPC31_FPMASK) != OPC31_FPOP)
    303 				/* Not an indexed FP load/store op */
    304 				return (NOTFPU);
    305 
    306 			store = (instr.i_x.i_xo & 0x80);
    307 			if (instr.i_x.i_xo & 0x40)
    308 				size = sizeof(double);
    309 			else
    310 				type = FTYPE_SNG;
    311 			update = (instr.i_x.i_xo & 0x20);
    312 
    313 			/* calculate EA of load/store */
    314 			ra = instr.i_x.i_ra;
    315 			rb = instr.i_x.i_rb;
    316 			DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("reg %d has %x reg %d has %x\n",
    317 				ra, tf->fixreg[ra], rb, tf->fixreg[rb]));
    318 			addr = tf->fixreg[rb];
    319 			if (ra != 0)
    320 				addr += tf->fixreg[ra];
    321 			rt = instr.i_x.i_rt;
    322 		} else {
    323 			store = instr.i_d.i_opcd & 0x4;
    324 			if (instr.i_d.i_opcd & 0x2)
    325 				size = sizeof(double);
    326 			else
    327 				type = FTYPE_SNG;
    328 			update = instr.i_d.i_opcd & 0x1;
    329 
    330 			/* calculate EA of load/store */
    331 			ra = instr.i_d.i_ra;
    332 			addr = instr.i_d.i_d;
    333 			DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("reg %d has %x displ %lx\n",
    334 				ra, tf->fixreg[ra], addr));
    335 			if (ra != 0)
    336 				addr += tf->fixreg[ra];
    337 			rt = instr.i_d.i_rt;
    338 		}
    339 
    340 		if (update && ra == 0)
    341 			return (NOTFPU);
    342 
    343 		if (store) {
    344 			/* Store */
    345 			if (type != FTYPE_DBL) {
    346 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN,
    347 					("fpu_execute: Store SNG at %p\n",
    348 						(void *)addr));
    349 				fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, FTYPE_DBL, rt);
    350 				fpu_implode(fe, fp, type, (u_int *)&buf);
    351 				if (copyout(&buf, (void *)addr, size))
    352 					return (FAULT);
    353 			} else {
    354 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN,
    355 					("fpu_execute: Store DBL at %p\n",
    356 						(void *)addr));
    357 				if (copyout(&fs->fpreg[rt], (void *)addr, size))
    358 					return (FAULT);
    359 			}
    360 		} else {
    361 			/* Load */
    362 			DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: Load from %p\n",
    363 				(void *)addr));
    364 			if (copyin((const void *)addr, &fs->fpreg[rt], size))
    365 				return (FAULT);
    366 			if (type != FTYPE_DBL) {
    367 				fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, type, rt);
    368 				fpu_implode(fe, fp, FTYPE_DBL,
    369 					(u_int *)&fs->fpreg[rt]);
    370 			}
    371 		}
    372 		if (update)
    373 			tf->fixreg[ra] = addr;
    374 		/* Complete. */
    375 		return (0);
    376 #ifdef notyet
    377 	} else if (instr.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_load_st_62) {
    378 		/* These are 64-bit extenstions */
    379 		return (NOTFPU);
    380 #endif
    381 	} else if (instr.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_sp_fp_59 ||
    382 		instr.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_dp_fp_63) {
    383 
    384 
    385 		if (instr.i_any.i_opcd == OPC_dp_fp_63 &&
    386 		    !(instr.i_a.i_xo & OPC63M_MASK)) {
    387 			/* Format X */
    388 			rt = instr.i_x.i_rt;
    389 			ra = instr.i_x.i_ra;
    390 			rb = instr.i_x.i_rb;
    391 
    392 
    393 			/* One of the special opcodes.... */
    394 			switch (instr.i_x.i_xo) {
    395 			case	OPC63_FCMPU:
    396 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FCMPU\n"));
    397 				rt >>= 2;
    398 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
    399 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
    400 				fpu_compare(fe, 0);
    401 				/* Make sure we do the condition regs. */
    402 				cond = 0;
    403 				/* N.B.: i_rs is already left shifted by two. */
    404 				bf = instr.i_x.i_rs & 0xfc;
    405 				setcr = 1;
    406 				break;
    407 
    408 			case	OPC63_FRSP:
    409 				/*
    410 				 * Convert to single:
    411 				 *
    412 				 * PowerPC uses this to round a double
    413 				 * precision value to single precision,
    414 				 * but values in registers are always
    415 				 * stored in double precision format.
    416 				 */
    417 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FRSP\n"));
    418 				fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, FTYPE_DBL, rb);
    419 				fpu_implode(fe, fp, FTYPE_SNG,
    420 					(u_int *)&fs->fpreg[rt]);
    421 				fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, FTYPE_SNG, rt);
    422 				type = FTYPE_DBL;
    423 				break;
    424 			case	OPC63_FCTIW:
    425 			case	OPC63_FCTIWZ:
    426 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FCTIW\n"));
    427 				fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, type, rb);
    428 				type = FTYPE_INT;
    429 				break;
    430 			case	OPC63_FCMPO:
    431 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FCMPO\n"));
    432 				rt >>= 2;
    433 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
    434 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
    435 				fpu_compare(fe, 1);
    436 				/* Make sure we do the condition regs. */
    437 				cond = 0;
    438 				/* N.B.: i_rs is already left shifted by two. */
    439 				bf = instr.i_x.i_rs & 0xfc;
    440 				setcr = 1;
    441 				break;
    442 			case	OPC63_MTFSB1:
    443 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: MTFSB1\n"));
    444 				fe->fe_fpscr |=
    445 					(~(FPSCR_VX|FPSR_EX) & (1<<(31-rt)));
    446 				break;
    447 			case	OPC63_FNEG:
    448 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FNEGABS\n"));
    449 				memcpy(&fs->fpreg[rt], &fs->fpreg[rb],
    450 					sizeof(double));
    451 				a = (int *)&fs->fpreg[rt];
    452 				*a ^= (1 << 31);
    453 				break;
    454 			case	OPC63_MCRFS:
    455 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: MCRFS\n"));
    456 				cond = 0;
    457 				rt &= 0x1c;
    458 				ra &= 0x1c;
    459 				/* Extract the bits we want */
    460 				mask = (fe->fe_fpscr >> (28 - ra)) & 0xf;
    461 				/* Clear the bits we copied. */
    462 				fe->fe_cx =
    463 					(FPSR_EX_MSK | (0xf << (28 - ra)));
    464 				fe->fe_fpscr &= fe->fe_cx;
    465 				/* Now shove them in the right part of cr */
    466 				tf->cr &= ~(0xf << (28 - rt));
    467 				tf->cr |= (mask << (28 - rt));
    468 				break;
    469 			case	OPC63_MTFSB0:
    470 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: MTFSB0\n"));
    471 				fe->fe_fpscr &=
    472 					((FPSCR_VX|FPSR_EX) & ~(1<<(31-rt)));
    473 				break;
    474 			case	OPC63_FMR:
    475 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FMR\n"));
    476 				memcpy(&fs->fpreg[rt], &fs->fpreg[rb],
    477 					sizeof(double));
    478 				break;
    479 			case	OPC63_MTFSFI:
    480 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: MTFSFI\n"));
    481 				rb >>= 1;
    482 				rt &= 0x1c; /* Already left-shifted 4 */
    483 				fe->fe_cx = rb << (28 - rt);
    484 				mask = 0xf<<(28 - rt);
    485 				fe->fe_fpscr = (fe->fe_fpscr & ~mask) |
    486 					fe->fe_cx;
    487 /* XXX weird stuff about OX, FX, FEX, and VX should be handled */
    488 				break;
    489 			case	OPC63_FNABS:
    490 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FABS\n"));
    491 				memcpy(&fs->fpreg[rt], &fs->fpreg[rb],
    492 					sizeof(double));
    493 				a = (int *)&fs->fpreg[rt];
    494 				*a |= (1 << 31);
    495 				break;
    496 			case	OPC63_FABS:
    497 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FABS\n"));
    498 				memcpy(&fs->fpreg[rt], &fs->fpreg[rb],
    499 					sizeof(double));
    500 				a = (int *)&fs->fpreg[rt];
    501 				*a &= ~(1 << 31);
    502 				break;
    503 			case	OPC63_MFFS:
    504 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: MFFS\n"));
    505 				memcpy(&fs->fpreg[rt], &fs->fpscr,
    506 					sizeof(fs->fpscr));
    507 				break;
    508 			case	OPC63_MTFSF:
    509 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: MTFSF\n"));
    510 				if ((rt = instr.i_xfl.i_flm) == -1)
    511 					mask = -1;
    512 				else {
    513 					mask = 0;
    514 					/* Convert 1 bit -> 4 bits */
    515 					for (ra = 0; ra < 8; ra ++)
    516 						if (rt & (1<<ra))
    517 							mask |= (0xf<<(4*ra));
    518 				}
    519 				a = (int *)&fs->fpreg[rt];
    520 				fe->fe_cx = mask & a[1];
    521 				fe->fe_fpscr = (fe->fe_fpscr&~mask) |
    522 					(fe->fe_cx);
    523 /* XXX weird stuff about OX, FX, FEX, and VX should be handled */
    524 				break;
    525 			case	OPC63_FCTID:
    526 			case	OPC63_FCTIDZ:
    527 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FCTID\n"));
    528 				fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, type, rb);
    529 				type = FTYPE_LNG;
    530 				break;
    531 			case	OPC63_FCFID:
    532 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FCFID\n"));
    533 				type = FTYPE_LNG;
    534 				fpu_explode(fe, fp = &fe->fe_f1, type, rb);
    535 				type = FTYPE_DBL;
    536 				break;
    537 			default:
    538 				return (NOTFPU);
    539 				break;
    540 			}
    541 		} else {
    542 			/* Format A */
    543 			rt = instr.i_a.i_frt;
    544 			ra = instr.i_a.i_fra;
    545 			rb = instr.i_a.i_frb;
    546 			rc = instr.i_a.i_frc;
    547 
    548 			type = FTYPE_SNG;
    549 			if (instr.i_any.i_opcd & 0x4)
    550 				type = FTYPE_DBL;
    551 			switch ((unsigned int)instr.i_a.i_xo) {
    552 			case	OPC59_FDIVS:
    553 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FDIV\n"));
    554 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
    555 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
    556 				fp = fpu_div(fe);
    557 				break;
    558 			case	OPC59_FSUBS:
    559 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FSUB\n"));
    560 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
    561 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
    562 				fp = fpu_sub(fe);
    563 				break;
    564 			case	OPC59_FADDS:
    565 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FADD\n"));
    566 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
    567 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
    568 				fp = fpu_add(fe);
    569 				break;
    570 			case	OPC59_FSQRTS:
    571 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FSQRT\n"));
    572 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, rb);
    573 				fp = fpu_sqrt(fe);
    574 				break;
    575 			case	OPC63M_FSEL:
    576 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FSEL\n"));
    577 				a = (int *)&fe->fe_fpstate->fpreg[ra];
    578 				if ((*a & 0x80000000) && (*a & 0x7fffffff))
    579 					/* fra < 0 */
    580 					rc = rb;
    581 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("f%d => f%d\n", rc, rt));
    582 				memcpy(&fs->fpreg[rt], &fs->fpreg[rc],
    583 					sizeof(double));
    584 				break;
    585 			case	OPC59_FRES:
    586 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FPRES\n"));
    587 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, rb);
    588 				fp = fpu_sqrt(fe);
    589 				/* now we've gotta overwrite the dest reg */
    590 				*((int *)&fe->fe_fpstate->fpreg[rt]) = 1;
    591 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, FTYPE_INT, rt);
    592 				fpu_div(fe);
    593 				break;
    594 			case	OPC59_FMULS:
    595 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FMUL\n"));
    596 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
    597 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rc);
    598 				fp = fpu_mul(fe);
    599 				break;
    600 			case	OPC63M_FRSQRTE:
    601 				/* Reciprocal sqrt() estimate */
    602 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FRSQRTE\n"));
    603 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, rb);
    604 				fe->fe_f2 = *fp;
    605 				/* now we've gotta overwrite the dest reg */
    606 				*((int *)&fe->fe_fpstate->fpreg[rt]) = 1;
    607 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, FTYPE_INT, rt);
    608 				fpu_div(fe);
    609 				break;
    610 			case	OPC59_FMSUBS:
    611 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FMULSUB\n"));
    612 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
    613 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rc);
    614 				fp = fpu_mul(fe);
    615 				fe->fe_f1 = *fp;
    616 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
    617 				fp = fpu_sub(fe);
    618 				break;
    619 			case	OPC59_FMADDS:
    620 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FMULADD\n"));
    621 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
    622 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rc);
    623 				fp = fpu_mul(fe);
    624 				fe->fe_f1 = *fp;
    625 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
    626 				fp = fpu_add(fe);
    627 				break;
    628 			case	OPC59_FNMSUBS:
    629 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FNMSUB\n"));
    630 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
    631 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rc);
    632 				fp = fpu_mul(fe);
    633 				fe->fe_f1 = *fp;
    634 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
    635 				fp = fpu_sub(fe);
    636 				/* Negate */
    637 				fp->fp_sign ^= 1;
    638 				break;
    639 			case	OPC59_FNMADDS:
    640 				DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: FNMADD\n"));
    641 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f1, type, ra);
    642 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rc);
    643 				fp = fpu_mul(fe);
    644 				fe->fe_f1 = *fp;
    645 				fpu_explode(fe, &fe->fe_f2, type, rb);
    646 				fp = fpu_add(fe);
    647 				/* Negate */
    648 				fp->fp_sign ^= 1;
    649 				break;
    650 			default:
    651 				return (NOTFPU);
    652 				break;
    653 			}
    654 		}
    655 	} else {
    656 		return (NOTFPU);
    657 	}
    658 
    659 	/*
    660 	 * ALU operation is complete.  Collapse the result and then check
    661 	 * for exceptions.  If we got any, and they are enabled, do not
    662 	 * alter the destination register, just stop with an exception.
    663 	 * Otherwise set new current exceptions and accrue.
    664 	 */
    665 	if (fp)
    666 		fpu_implode(fe, fp, type, (u_int *)&fs->fpreg[rt]);
    667 	cx = fe->fe_cx;
    668 	fsr = fe->fe_fpscr;
    669 	if (cx != 0) {
    670 		fsr &= ~FPSCR_FX;
    671 		if ((cx^fsr)&FPSR_EX_MSK)
    672 			fsr |= FPSCR_FX;
    673 		mask = fsr & FPSR_EX;
    674 		mask <<= (25-3);
    675 		if (cx & mask)
    676 			fsr |= FPSCR_FEX;
    677 		if (cx & FPSCR_FPRF) {
    678 			/* Need to replace CC */
    679 			fsr &= ~FPSCR_FPRF;
    680 		}
    681 		if (cx & (FPSR_EXOP))
    682 			fsr |= FPSCR_VX;
    683 		fsr |= cx;
    684 		DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: cx %x, fsr %x\n", cx, fsr));
    685 	}
    686 
    687 	if (cond) {
    688 		cond = fsr & 0xf0000000;
    689 		/* Isolate condition codes */
    690 		cond >>= 28;
    691 		/* Move fpu condition codes to cr[1] */
    692 		tf->cr &= (0x0f000000);
    693 		tf->cr |= (cond<<24);
    694 		DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: cr[1] <= %x\n", cond));
    695 	}
    696 
    697 	if (setcr) {
    698 		cond = fsr & FPSCR_FPCC;
    699 		/* Isolate condition codes */
    700 		cond <<= 16;
    701 		/* Move fpu condition codes to cr[1] */
    702 		tf->cr &= ~(0xf0000000>>bf);
    703 		tf->cr |= (cond>>bf);
    704 		DPRINTF(FPE_INSN, ("fpu_execute: cr[%d] (cr=%x) <= %x\n", bf/4, tf->cr, cond));
    705 	}
    706 
    707 	((int *)&fs->fpscr)[1] = fsr;
    708 	if (fsr & FPSCR_FEX)
    709 		return(FPE);
    710 	return (0);	/* success */
    711 }
    712