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asm.h revision 1.32
      1 /*	$NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.32 2011/01/16 02:41:55 matt Exp $	*/
      2 
      3 /*
      4  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Wolfgang Solfrank.
      5  * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 TooLs GmbH.
      6  * All rights reserved.
      7  *
      8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
      9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
     10  * are met:
     11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
     12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
     13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
     14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
     15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
     16  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
     17  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
     18  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
     19  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
     20  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
     21  *
     22  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
     23  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
     24  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
     25  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
     26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
     27  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
     28  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
     29  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
     30  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
     31  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
     32  */
     33 
     34 #ifndef _PPC_ASM_H_
     35 #define _PPC_ASM_H_
     36 
     37 #ifdef _LP64
     38 
     39 /* ppc64 is always PIC, r2 is always the TOC */
     40 
     41 #define	PIC_PLT(x)	.x
     42 
     43 #else
     44 
     45 #ifdef PIC
     46 #define PIC_PROLOGUE	XXX
     47 #define PIC_EPILOGUE	XXX
     48 #define PIC_PLT(x)	x@plt
     49 #ifdef __STDC__
     50 #define	PIC_TOCNAME(name) 	.LCTOC_##name
     51 #else
     52 #define	PIC_TOCNAME(name) 	.LCTOC_/**/name
     53 #endif
     54 #define	PIC_TOCSETUP(name, reg)						\
     55 		.pushsection ".got2","aw"				;\
     56 	PIC_TOCNAME(name) = . + 32768					;\
     57 		.popsection						;\
     58 		bcl	20,31,1001f					;\
     59 	1001:	mflr	reg						;\
     60 		addis	reg,reg,PIC_TOCNAME(name)-1001b@ha		;\
     61 		addi	reg,reg,PIC_TOCNAME(name)-1001b@l
     62 #define	PIC_GOTSETUP(reg)						\
     63 		bcl	20,31,2002f					;\
     64 	2002:	mflr	reg						;\
     65 		addis	reg,reg,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-2002b@ha		;\
     66 		addi	reg,reg,_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-2002b@l
     67 #ifdef	__STDC__
     68 #define PIC_GOT(x)	XXX
     69 #define PIC_GOTOFF(x)	XXX
     70 #else	/* not __STDC__ */
     71 #define PIC_GOT(x)	XXX
     72 #define PIC_GOTOFF(x)	XXX
     73 #endif	/* __STDC__ */
     74 #else
     75 #define PIC_PROLOGUE
     76 #define PIC_EPILOGUE
     77 #define PIC_PLT(x)	x
     78 #define PIC_GOT(x)	x
     79 #define PIC_GOTOFF(x)	x
     80 #define	PIC_GOTSETUP(r)
     81 #define	PIC_TOCSETUP(n, r)
     82 #endif
     83 
     84 #endif
     85 
     86 #define	_C_LABEL(x)	x
     87 #define	_ASM_LABEL(x)	x
     88 
     89 #define	_GLOBAL(x) \
     90 	.data; .align 2; .globl x; x:
     91 
     92 #ifdef GPROF
     93 # define _PROF_PROLOGUE	mflr 0; stw 0,4(1); bl _mcount
     94 #else
     95 # define _PROF_PROLOGUE
     96 #endif
     97 
     98 #ifdef _LP64
     99 
    100 #define	SF_HEADER_SZ	48
    101 #define	SF_PARAM_SZ	64
    102 #define	SF_SZ		(SF_HEADER_SZ + SF_PARAM_SZ)
    103 
    104 #define	SF_SP		 0
    105 #define	SF_CR		 8
    106 #define	SF_LR		16
    107 #define	SF_PARAM	SF_HEADER_SZ
    108 
    109 #define	ENTRY(y)			\
    110 	.globl	y;			\
    111 	.section ".opd","aw";		\
    112 	.align	3;			\
    113 y:	.quad	.y,.TOC.@tocbase,0;	\
    114 	.previous;			\
    115 	.size	y,24;			\
    116 	.type	.y,@function;		\
    117 	.globl	.y;			\
    118 	.align	3;			\
    119 .y:
    120 
    121 #define	CALL(y)				\
    122 	bl	.y;			\
    123 	nop
    124 
    125 #define	ENTRY_NOPROFILE(y)	ENTRY(y)
    126 #define	ASENTRY(y)		ENTRY(y)
    127 #else
    128 
    129 #define _ENTRY(x) \
    130 	.text; .align 2; .globl x; .type x,@function; x:
    131 
    132 #define	ENTRY(y)	_ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
    133 #define	END(y)		.size _C_LABEL(y),.-_C_LABEL(y)
    134 
    135 #define	ENTRY_NOPROFILE(y) _ENTRY(_C_LABEL(y))
    136 
    137 #define	CALL(y)				\
    138 	bl	y
    139 
    140 #define	ASENTRY(y)	_ENTRY(_ASM_LABEL(y)); _PROF_PROLOGUE
    141 #endif
    142 
    143 #define	GLOBAL(y)	_GLOBAL(_C_LABEL(y))
    144 
    145 #define	ASMSTR		.asciz
    146 
    147 #define RCSID(x)	__RCSID(x)
    148 #define	__RCSID(x)	.pushsection .ident; .asciz x; .popsection
    149 
    150 #ifdef __ELF__
    151 #define	WEAK_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
    152 	.weak alias;							\
    153 	alias = sym
    154 #endif
    155 /*
    156  * STRONG_ALIAS: create a strong alias.
    157  */
    158 #define STRONG_ALIAS(alias,sym)						\
    159 	.globl alias;							\
    160 	alias = sym
    161 
    162 #ifdef __STDC__
    163 #define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
    164 	.pushsection .gnu.warning. ## sym;				\
    165 	.ascii msg;							\
    166 	.popsection
    167 #else
    168 #define	WARN_REFERENCES(sym,msg)					\
    169 	.pushsection .gnu.warning./**/sym;				\
    170 	.ascii msg;							\
    171 	.popsection
    172 #endif /* __STDC__ */
    173 
    174 #ifdef _KERNEL
    175 /*
    176  * Get cpu_info pointer for current processor.  Always in SPRG0. *ALWAYS*
    177  */
    178 #define	GET_CPUINFO(r)		mfsprg r,0
    179 /*
    180  * IN:
    181  *	R4[er] = first free byte beyond end/esym.
    182  *
    183  * OUT:
    184  *	R1[sp] = new kernel stack
    185  *	R4[er] = kernelend
    186  */
    187 
    188 #define	INIT_CPUINFO(er,sp,tmp1,tmp2) 					\
    189 	li	tmp1,PGOFSET;						\
    190 	add	er,er,tmp1;						\
    191 	andc	er,er,tmp1;		/* page align */		\
    192 	lis	tmp1,_C_LABEL(cpu_info)@ha;				\
    193 	addi	tmp1,tmp1,_C_LABEL(cpu_info)@l;				\
    194 	mtsprg0	tmp1;			/* save for later use */	\
    195 	addi	er,er,INTSTK;						\
    196 	stptr	er,CI_INTSTK(tmp1);					\
    197 	lis	tmp2,_C_LABEL(emptyidlespin)@h;				\
    198 	ori	tmp2,tmp2,_C_LABEL(emptyidlespin)@l;			\
    199 	stptr	tmp2,CI_IDLESPIN(tmp1);					\
    200 	li	tmp2,-1;						\
    201 	stint	tmp2,CI_INTRDEPTH(tmp1);				\
    202 	li	tmp2,0;							\
    203 	stptr	tmp2,-CALLFRAMELEN(er);	/* terminate idle stack chain */\
    204 	lis	tmp1,_C_LABEL(lwp0)+L_PCB@ha; /* XXXuvm_lwp_getuarea */	\
    205 	stptr	er,_C_LABEL(lwp0)+L_PCB@l(tmp1);			\
    206 	addi	er,er,USPACE;		/* stackpointer for proc0 */	\
    207 	addi	sp,er,-FRAMELEN;	/* stackpointer for proc0 */	\
    208 		/* er = end of mem reserved for kernel */		\
    209 	stptru	tmp2,-CALLFRAMELEN(sp)	/* end of stack chain */
    210 
    211 #endif
    212 
    213 /* Condition Register Bit Fields */
    214 
    215 #if !defined(_NOREGNAMES)
    216 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
    217 #define cr0     0
    218 #define cr1     1
    219 #define cr2     2
    220 #define cr3     3
    221 #define cr4     4
    222 #define cr5     5
    223 #define cr6     6
    224 #define cr7     7
    225 #endif
    226 
    227 /* General Purpose Registers (GPRs) */
    228 
    229 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
    230 #define r0      0
    231 #define r1      1
    232 #define r2      2
    233 #define r3      3
    234 #define r4      4
    235 #define r5      5
    236 #define r6      6
    237 #define r7      7
    238 #define r8      8
    239 #define r9      9
    240 #define r10     10
    241 #define r11     11
    242 #define r12     12
    243 #define r13     13
    244 #define r14     14
    245 #define r15     15
    246 #define r16     16
    247 #define r17     17
    248 #define r18     18
    249 #define r19     19
    250 #define r20     20
    251 #define r21     21
    252 #define r22     22
    253 #define r23     23
    254 #define r24     24
    255 #define r25     25
    256 #define r26     26
    257 #define r27     27
    258 #define r28     28
    259 #define r29     29
    260 #define r30     30
    261 #define r31     31
    262 #endif
    263 
    264 /* Floating Point Registers (FPRs) */
    265 
    266 #if defined(_KERNEL) || defined(_STANDALONE)
    267 #define fr0     0
    268 #define fr1     1
    269 #define fr2     2
    270 #define fr3     3
    271 #define fr4     4
    272 #define fr5     5
    273 #define fr6     6
    274 #define fr7     7
    275 #define fr8     8
    276 #define fr9     9
    277 #define fr10    10
    278 #define fr11    11
    279 #define fr12    12
    280 #define fr13    13
    281 #define fr14    14
    282 #define fr15    15
    283 #define fr16    16
    284 #define fr17    17
    285 #define fr18    18
    286 #define fr19    19
    287 #define fr20    20
    288 #define fr21    21
    289 #define fr22    22
    290 #define fr23    23
    291 #define fr24    24
    292 #define fr25    25
    293 #define fr26    26
    294 #define fr27    27
    295 #define fr28    28
    296 #define fr29    29
    297 #define fr30    30
    298 #define fr31    31
    299 #endif
    300 #endif /* !_NOREGNAMES */
    301 
    302 /*
    303  * Add some psuedo instructions to made sharing of assembly versions of
    304  * ILP32 and LP64 code possible.
    305  */
    306 #define ldint	lwz		/* not needed but for completeness */
    307 #define ldintu	lwzu		/* not needed but for completeness */
    308 #define stint	stw		/* not needed but for completeness */
    309 #define stintu	stwu		/* not needed but for completeness */
    310 
    311 #ifndef _LP64
    312 
    313 #define ldlong	lwz		/* load "C" long */
    314 #define ldlongu	lwzu		/* load "C" long with udpate */
    315 #define stlong	stw		/* load "C" long */
    316 #define stlongu	stwu		/* load "C" long with udpate */
    317 #define ldptr	lwz		/* load "C" pointer */
    318 #define ldptru	lwzu		/* load "C" pointer with udpate */
    319 #define stptr	stw		/* load "C" pointer */
    320 #define stptru	stwu		/* load "C" pointer with udpate */
    321 #define	ldreg	lwz		/* load PPC general register */
    322 #define	ldregu	lwzu		/* load PPC general register with udpate */
    323 #define	streg	stw		/* load PPC general register */
    324 #define	stregu	stwu		/* load PPC general register with udpate */
    325 #define	SZREG	4		/* 4 byte registers */
    326 
    327 #define	lptrarx	lwarx		/* load "C" pointer with reservation */
    328 #define	llongarx lwarx		/* load "C" long with reservation */
    329 #define	lregarx	lwarx		/* load PPC general register with reservation */
    330 
    331 #define	stptrcx  stwcx		/* store "C" pointer conditional */
    332 #define	stlongcx stwcx		/* store "C" long conditional */
    333 #define	stregcx  stwcx		/* store PPC general register conditional */
    334 
    335 #define	clrrptri  clrrwi	/* clear right "C" pointer immediate */
    336 #define	clrrlongi clrrwi	/* clear right "C" long immediate */
    337 #define	clrrregi  clrrwi	/* clear right PPC general register immediate */
    338 
    339 #else
    340 
    341 #define ldlong	ld		/* load "C" long */
    342 #define ldlongu	ldu		/* load "C" long with update */
    343 #define stlong	std		/* store "C" long */
    344 #define stlongu	stdu		/* store "C" long with update */
    345 #define ldptr	ld		/* load "C" pointer */
    346 #define ldptru	ldu		/* load "C" pointer with update */
    347 #define stptr	std		/* store "C" pointer */
    348 #define stptru	stdu		/* store "C" pointer with update */
    349 #define	ldreg	ld		/* load PPC general register */
    350 #define	ldregu	ldu		/* load PPC general register with update */
    351 #define	streg	std		/* store PPC general register */
    352 #define	stregu	stdu		/* store PPC general register with update */
    353 /* redefined this to force an error on PPC64 to catch their use.  */
    354 #define	lmw	lmd		/* load multiple PPC general registers */
    355 #define	stmw	stmd		/* store multiple PPC general registers */
    356 #define	SZREG	8		/* 8 byte registers */
    357 
    358 #define	lptrarx	ldarx		/* load "C" pointer with reservation */
    359 #define	llongarx ldarx		/* load "C" long with reservation */
    360 #define	lregarx	ldarx		/* load PPC general register with reservation */
    361 
    362 #define	stptrcx  stdcx		/* store "C" pointer conditional */
    363 #define	stlongcx stdcx		/* store "C" long conditional */
    364 #define	stregax  stdcx		/* store PPC general register conditional */
    365 
    366 #define	clrrptri  clrrdi	/* clear right "C" pointer immediate */
    367 #define	clrrlongi clrrdi	/* clear right "C" long immediate */
    368 #define	clrrregi  clrrdi	/* clear right PPC general register immediate */
    369 
    370 #endif
    371 
    372 #ifdef _LOCORE
    373 .macro	stmd	r,dst
    374 	i = 0
    375     .rept	32-\r
    376 	std	i+\r, i*8+\dst
    377 	i = i + 1
    378     .endr
    379 .endm
    380 
    381 .macro	lmd	r,dst
    382 	i = 0
    383     .rept	32-\r
    384 	ld	i+\r, i*8+\dst
    385 	i = i + 1
    386     .endr
    387 .endm
    388 #endif
    389 
    390 #endif /* !_PPC_ASM_H_ */
    391